1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to building construction and |
3 | inspection; amending s. 162.12, F.S.; revising the |
4 | authorized methods of sending notices to violators of |
5 | local codes; amending s. 468.604, F.S.; authorizing a |
6 | building code administrator or building official to |
7 | approve the electronic filing of building plans and |
8 | related documents; amending s. 489.105, F.S.; revising |
9 | the definition of the term "demolish" for purposes of |
10 | describing the scope of work of a contractor to |
11 | include all buildings or residences, rather than |
12 | buildings or residences of certain heights; amending |
13 | s. 553.721, F.S.; allocating a portion of the funds |
14 | derived from a surcharge on permit fees to the Florida |
15 | Building Code Compliance and Mitigation Program; |
16 | making technical and grammatical changes; amending s. |
17 | 553.73, F.S.; exempting certain buildings or |
18 | structures used for hunting from the Florida Building |
19 | Code; providing an effective date. |
20 |
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21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
22 |
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23 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 162.12, Florida |
24 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
25 | 162.12 Notices.- |
26 | (1) All notices required by this part must shall be |
27 | provided to the alleged violator by: |
28 | (a) Certified mail, return receipt requested, to provided |
29 | if such notice is sent under this paragraph to the owner of the |
30 | property in question at the address listed in the tax |
31 | collector's office for tax notices, or to and at any other |
32 | address provided by the property owner in writing to the local |
33 | government for the purpose of receiving notices. For property |
34 | owned by a corporation, notices may be provided by certified |
35 | mail, return receipt requested, to the registered agent of the |
36 | corporation. If any notice sent by certified mail is not signed |
37 | as received within 30 days after the date of mailing by such |
38 | owner and is returned as unclaimed or refused, notice may be |
39 | provided by posting as described in subparagraphs (2)(b)1. and |
40 | 2. and by first class mail directed to the addresses furnished |
41 | to the local government with a properly executed proof of |
42 | mailing or affidavit confirming the first class mailing; |
43 | (b) Hand delivery by the sheriff or other law enforcement |
44 | officer, code inspector, or other person designated by the local |
45 | governing body; |
46 | (c) Leaving the notice at the violator's usual place of |
47 | residence with any person residing therein who is above 15 years |
48 | of age and informing such person of the contents of the notice; |
49 | or |
50 | (d) In the case of commercial premises, leaving the notice |
51 | with the manager or other person in charge. |
52 |
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53 | Evidence that an attempt has been made to hand deliver or mail |
54 | notice as provided in subsection (1), together with proof of |
55 | publication or posting as provided in subsection (2), shall be |
56 | sufficient to show that the notice requirements of this part |
57 | have been met, without regard to whether or not the alleged |
58 | violator actually received such notice. |
59 | Section 2. Section 468.604, Florida Statutes, is amended |
60 | to read: |
61 | 468.604 Responsibilities of building code administrators, |
62 | plans examiners, and inspectors.- |
63 | (1) It is the responsibility of the building code |
64 | administrator or building official to administrate, supervise, |
65 | direct, enforce, or perform the permitting and inspection of |
66 | construction, alteration, repair, remodeling, or demolition of |
67 | structures and the installation of building systems within the |
68 | boundaries of their governmental jurisdiction, when permitting |
69 | is required, to ensure compliance with the Florida Building Code |
70 | and any applicable local technical amendment to the Florida |
71 | Building Code. The building code administrator or building |
72 | official shall faithfully perform these responsibilities without |
73 | interference from any person. These responsibilities include: |
74 | (a) The review of construction plans to ensure compliance |
75 | with all applicable sections of the code. The construction plans |
76 | must be reviewed before the issuance of any building, system |
77 | installation, or other construction permit. The review of |
78 | construction plans must be done by the building code |
79 | administrator or building official or by a person having the |
80 | appropriate plans examiner license issued under this chapter. |
81 | (b) The inspection of each phase of construction where a |
82 | building or other construction permit has been issued. The |
83 | building code administrator or building official, or a person |
84 | having the appropriate building code inspector license issued |
85 | under this chapter, shall inspect the construction or |
86 | installation to ensure that the work is performed in accordance |
87 | with applicable sections of the code. |
88 | (2) It is the responsibility of the building code |
89 | inspector to conduct inspections of construction, alteration, |
90 | repair, remodeling, or demolition of structures and the |
91 | installation of building systems, when permitting is required, |
92 | to ensure compliance with the Florida Building Code and any |
93 | applicable local technical amendment to the Florida Building |
94 | Code. Each building code inspector must be licensed in the |
95 | appropriate category as defined in s. 468.603. The building code |
96 | inspector's responsibilities must be performed under the |
97 | direction of the building code administrator or building |
98 | official without interference from any unlicensed person. |
99 | (3) It is the responsibility of the plans examiner to |
100 | conduct review of construction plans submitted in the permit |
101 | application to assure compliance with the Florida Building Code |
102 | and any applicable local technical amendment to the Florida |
103 | Building Code. The review of construction plans must be done by |
104 | the building code administrator or building official or by a |
105 | person licensed in the appropriate plans examiner category as |
106 | defined in s. 468.603. The plans examiner's responsibilities |
107 | must be performed under the supervision and authority of the |
108 | building code administrator or building official without |
109 | interference from any unlicensed person. |
110 | (4) The Legislature finds that the electronic filing of |
111 | construction plans will increase government efficiency, reduce |
112 | costs, and increase the timeliness of processing permits. Upon |
113 | approval by the building code administrator or building |
114 | official, construction plans, drawings, specifications, reports, |
115 | final documents, or documents prepared or issued by a licensee |
116 | for review by the building code administrator, building |
117 | official, or plans examiner may be transmitted electronically |
118 | and may be signed by the licensee and dated and sealed |
119 | electronically pursuant to ss. 668.001-668.006. |
120 | Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 489.105, Florida |
121 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
122 | 489.105 Definitions.-As used in this part: |
123 | (3) "Contractor" means the person who is qualified for, |
124 | and is only responsible for, the project contracted for and |
125 | means, except as exempted in this part, the person who, for |
126 | compensation, undertakes to, submits a bid to, or does himself |
127 | or herself or by others construct, repair, alter, remodel, add |
128 | to, demolish, subtract from, or improve any building or |
129 | structure, including related improvements to real estate, for |
130 | others or for resale to others; and whose job scope is |
131 | substantially similar to the job scope described in one of the |
132 | subsequent paragraphs of this subsection. For the purposes of |
133 | regulation under this part, the term "demolish" applies only to |
134 | demolition of steel tanks more than over 50 feet in height; |
135 | towers more than over 50 feet in height; other structures more |
136 | than over 50 feet in height; and all, other than buildings or |
137 | residences over three stories tall; and buildings or residences |
138 | over three stories tall. Contractors are subdivided into two |
139 | divisions, Division I, consisting of those contractors defined |
140 | in paragraphs (a)-(c), and Division II, consisting of those |
141 | contractors defined in paragraphs (d)-(r): |
142 | (a) "General contractor" means a contractor whose services |
143 | are unlimited as to the type of work which he or she may do, who |
144 | may contract for any activity requiring licensure under this |
145 | part, and who may perform any work requiring licensure under |
146 | this part, except as otherwise expressly provided in s. 489.113. |
147 | (b) "Building contractor" means a contractor whose |
148 | services are limited to construction of commercial buildings and |
149 | single-dwelling or multiple-dwelling residential buildings, |
150 | which do not exceed three stories in height, and accessory use |
151 | structures in connection therewith or a contractor whose |
152 | services are limited to remodeling, repair, or improvement of |
153 | any size building if the services do not affect the structural |
154 | members of the building. |
155 | (c) "Residential contractor" means a contractor whose |
156 | services are limited to construction, remodeling, repair, or |
157 | improvement of one-family, two-family, or three-family |
158 | residences not exceeding two habitable stories above no more |
159 | than one uninhabitable story and accessory use structures in |
160 | connection therewith. |
161 | (d) "Sheet metal contractor" means a contractor whose |
162 | services are unlimited in the sheet metal trade and who has the |
163 | experience, knowledge, and skill necessary for the manufacture, |
164 | fabrication, assembling, handling, erection, installation, |
165 | dismantling, conditioning, adjustment, insulation, alteration, |
166 | repair, servicing, or design, if not prohibited by law, of |
167 | ferrous or nonferrous metal work of U.S. No. 10 gauge or its |
168 | equivalent or lighter gauge and of other materials, including, |
169 | but not limited to, fiberglass, used in lieu thereof and of air- |
170 | handling systems, including the setting of air-handling |
171 | equipment and reinforcement of same, the balancing of air- |
172 | handling systems, and any duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing |
173 | that requires at least a partial disassembling of the system. |
174 | (e) "Roofing contractor" means a contractor whose services |
175 | are unlimited in the roofing trade and who has the experience, |
176 | knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair, alter, |
177 | extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use materials |
178 | and items used in the installation, maintenance, extension, and |
179 | alteration of all kinds of roofing, waterproofing, and coating, |
180 | except when coating is not represented to protect, repair, |
181 | waterproof, stop leaks, or extend the life of the roof. The |
182 | scope of work of a roofing contractor also includes required |
183 | roof-deck attachments and any repair or replacement of wood roof |
184 | sheathing or fascia as needed during roof repair or replacement. |
185 | (f) "Class A air-conditioning contractor" means a |
186 | contractor whose services are unlimited in the execution of |
187 | contracts requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to |
188 | install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, |
189 | if not prohibited by law, central air-conditioning, |
190 | refrigeration, heating, and ventilating systems, including duct |
191 | work in connection with a complete system if such duct work is |
192 | performed by the contractor as necessary to complete an air- |
193 | distribution system, boiler and unfired pressure vessel systems, |
194 | and all appurtenances, apparatus, or equipment used in |
195 | connection therewith, and any duct cleaning and equipment |
196 | sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling of the |
197 | system; to install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, |
198 | or design, if not prohibited by law, piping, insulation of |
199 | pipes, vessels and ducts, pressure and process piping, and |
200 | pneumatic control piping; to replace, disconnect, or reconnect |
201 | power wiring on the load side of the dedicated existing |
202 | electrical disconnect switch; to install, disconnect, and |
203 | reconnect low voltage heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning |
204 | control wiring; and to install a condensate drain from an air- |
205 | conditioning unit to an existing safe waste or other approved |
206 | disposal other than a direct connection to a sanitary system. |
207 | The scope of work for such contractor also includes any |
208 | excavation work incidental thereto, but does not include any |
209 | work such as liquefied petroleum or natural gas fuel lines |
210 | within buildings, except for disconnecting or reconnecting |
211 | changeouts of liquefied petroleum or natural gas appliances |
212 | within buildings; potable water lines or connections thereto; |
213 | sanitary sewer lines; swimming pool piping and filters; or |
214 | electrical power wiring. |
215 | (g) "Class B air-conditioning contractor" means a |
216 | contractor whose services are limited to 25 tons of cooling and |
217 | 500,000 Btu of heating in any one system in the execution of |
218 | contracts requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to |
219 | install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, |
220 | if not prohibited by law, central air-conditioning, |
221 | refrigeration, heating, and ventilating systems, including duct |
222 | work in connection with a complete system only to the extent |
223 | such duct work is performed by the contractor as necessary to |
224 | complete an air-distribution system being installed under this |
225 | classification, and any duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing |
226 | that requires at least a partial disassembling of the system; to |
227 | install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, |
228 | if not prohibited by law, piping and insulation of pipes, |
229 | vessels, and ducts; to replace, disconnect, or reconnect power |
230 | wiring on the load side of the dedicated existing electrical |
231 | disconnect switch; to install, disconnect, and reconnect low |
232 | voltage heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning control |
233 | wiring; and to install a condensate drain from an air- |
234 | conditioning unit to an existing safe waste or other approved |
235 | disposal other than a direct connection to a sanitary system. |
236 | The scope of work for such contractor also includes any |
237 | excavation work incidental thereto, but does not include any |
238 | work such as liquefied petroleum or natural gas fuel lines |
239 | within buildings, except for disconnecting or reconnecting |
240 | changeouts of liquefied petroleum or natural gas appliances |
241 | within buildings; potable water lines or connections thereto; |
242 | sanitary sewer lines; swimming pool piping and filters; or |
243 | electrical power wiring. |
244 | (h) "Class C air-conditioning contractor" means a |
245 | contractor whose business is limited to the servicing of air- |
246 | conditioning, heating, or refrigeration systems, including any |
247 | duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing that requires at least a |
248 | partial disassembling of the system, and whose certification or |
249 | registration, issued pursuant to this part, was valid on October |
250 | 1, 1988. Only a person who was registered or certified as a |
251 | Class C air-conditioning contractor as of October 1, 1988, shall |
252 | be so registered or certified after October 1, 1988. However, |
253 | the board shall continue to license and regulate those Class C |
254 | air-conditioning contractors who held Class C licenses before |
255 | October 1, 1988. |
256 | (i) "Mechanical contractor" means a contractor whose |
257 | services are unlimited in the execution of contracts requiring |
258 | the experience, knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, |
259 | repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited |
260 | by law, central air-conditioning, refrigeration, heating, and |
261 | ventilating systems, including duct work in connection with a |
262 | complete system if such duct work is performed by the contractor |
263 | as necessary to complete an air-distribution system, boiler and |
264 | unfired pressure vessel systems, lift station equipment and |
265 | piping, and all appurtenances, apparatus, or equipment used in |
266 | connection therewith, and any duct cleaning and equipment |
267 | sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling of the |
268 | system; to install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, |
269 | or design, if not prohibited by law, piping, insulation of |
270 | pipes, vessels and ducts, pressure and process piping, pneumatic |
271 | control piping, gasoline tanks and pump installations and piping |
272 | for same, standpipes, air piping, vacuum line piping, oxygen |
273 | lines, nitrous oxide piping, ink and chemical lines, fuel |
274 | transmission lines, liquefied petroleum gas lines within |
275 | buildings, and natural gas fuel lines within buildings; to |
276 | replace, disconnect, or reconnect power wiring on the load side |
277 | of the dedicated existing electrical disconnect switch; to |
278 | install, disconnect, and reconnect low voltage heating, |
279 | ventilating, and air-conditioning control wiring; and to install |
280 | a condensate drain from an air-conditioning unit to an existing |
281 | safe waste or other approved disposal other than a direct |
282 | connection to a sanitary system. The scope of work for such |
283 | contractor also includes any excavation work incidental thereto, |
284 | but does not include any work such as potable water lines or |
285 | connections thereto, sanitary sewer lines, swimming pool piping |
286 | and filters, or electrical power wiring. |
287 | (j) "Commercial pool/spa contractor" means a contractor |
288 | whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, the |
289 | construction, repair, and servicing of any swimming pool, or hot |
290 | tub or spa, whether public, private, or otherwise, regardless of |
291 | use. The scope of work includes the installation, repair, or |
292 | replacement of existing equipment, any cleaning or equipment |
293 | sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling, |
294 | excluding filter changes, and the installation of new pool/spa |
295 | equipment, interior finishes, the installation of package pool |
296 | heaters, the installation of all perimeter piping and filter |
297 | piping, and the construction of equipment rooms or housing for |
298 | pool/spa equipment, and also includes the scope of work of a |
299 | swimming pool/spa servicing contractor. The scope of such work |
300 | does not include direct connections to a sanitary sewer system |
301 | or to potable water lines. The installation, construction, |
302 | modification, or replacement of equipment permanently attached |
303 | to and associated with the pool or spa for the purpose of water |
304 | treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure; |
305 | however, the usage of such equipment for the purposes of water |
306 | treatment or cleaning does not require licensure unless the |
307 | usage involves construction, modification, or replacement of |
308 | such equipment. Water treatment that does not require such |
309 | equipment does not require a license. In addition, a license is |
310 | not required for the cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that |
311 | does not affect the structural integrity of the pool or spa or |
312 | its associated equipment. |
313 | (k) "Residential pool/spa contractor" means a contractor |
314 | whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, the |
315 | construction, repair, and servicing of a residential swimming |
316 | pool, or hot tub or spa, regardless of use. The scope of work |
317 | includes the installation, repair, or replacement of existing |
318 | equipment, any cleaning or equipment sanitizing that requires at |
319 | least a partial disassembling, excluding filter changes, and the |
320 | installation of new pool/spa equipment, interior finishes, the |
321 | installation of package pool heaters, the installation of all |
322 | perimeter piping and filter piping, and the construction of |
323 | equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment, and also |
324 | includes the scope of work of a swimming pool/spa servicing |
325 | contractor. The scope of such work does not include direct |
326 | connections to a sanitary sewer system or to potable water |
327 | lines. The installation, construction, modification, or |
328 | replacement of equipment permanently attached to and associated |
329 | with the pool or spa for the purpose of water treatment or |
330 | cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure; however, the |
331 | usage of such equipment for the purposes of water treatment or |
332 | cleaning does not require licensure unless the usage involves |
333 | construction, modification, or replacement of such equipment. |
334 | Water treatment that does not require such equipment does not |
335 | require a license. In addition, a license is not required for |
336 | the cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that does not affect |
337 | the structural integrity of the pool or spa or its associated |
338 | equipment. |
339 | (l) "Swimming pool/spa servicing contractor" means a |
340 | contractor whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, |
341 | the repair and servicing of a swimming pool, or hot tub or spa, |
342 | whether public or private, or otherwise, regardless of use. The |
343 | scope of work includes the repair or replacement of existing |
344 | equipment, any cleaning or equipment sanitizing that requires at |
345 | least a partial disassembling, excluding filter changes, and the |
346 | installation of new pool/spa equipment, interior refinishing, |
347 | the reinstallation or addition of pool heaters, the repair or |
348 | replacement of all perimeter piping and filter piping, the |
349 | repair of equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment, and |
350 | the substantial or complete draining of a swimming pool, or hot |
351 | tub or spa, for the purpose of repair or renovation. The scope |
352 | of such work does not include direct connections to a sanitary |
353 | sewer system or to potable water lines. The installation, |
354 | construction, modification, substantial or complete disassembly, |
355 | or replacement of equipment permanently attached to and |
356 | associated with the pool or spa for the purpose of water |
357 | treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure; |
358 | however, the usage of such equipment for the purposes of water |
359 | treatment or cleaning does not require licensure unless the |
360 | usage involves construction, modification, substantial or |
361 | complete disassembly, or replacement of such equipment. Water |
362 | treatment that does not require such equipment does not require |
363 | a license. In addition, a license is not required for the |
364 | cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that does not affect the |
365 | structural integrity of the pool or spa or its associated |
366 | equipment. |
367 | (m) "Plumbing contractor" means a contractor whose |
368 | contracting business consists of the execution of contracts |
369 | requiring the experience, financial means, knowledge, and skill |
370 | to install, maintain, repair, alter, extend, or, if not |
371 | prohibited by law, design plumbing. A plumbing contractor may |
372 | install, maintain, repair, alter, extend, or, if not prohibited |
373 | by law, design the following without obtaining an additional |
374 | local regulatory license, certificate, or registration: sanitary |
375 | drainage or storm drainage facilities; venting systems; public |
376 | or private water supply systems; septic tanks; drainage and |
377 | supply wells; swimming pool piping; irrigation systems; or solar |
378 | heating water systems and all appurtenances, apparatus, or |
379 | equipment used in connection therewith, including boilers and |
380 | pressure process piping and including the installation of water, |
381 | natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas and related venting, and |
382 | storm and sanitary sewer lines; and water and sewer plants and |
383 | substations. The scope of work of the plumbing contractor also |
384 | includes the design, if not prohibited by law, and installation, |
385 | maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of air-piping, |
386 | vacuum line piping, oxygen line piping, nitrous oxide piping, |
387 | and all related medical gas systems; fire line standpipes and |
388 | fire sprinklers if authorized by law; ink and chemical lines; |
389 | fuel oil and gasoline piping and tank and pump installation, |
390 | except bulk storage plants; and pneumatic control piping |
391 | systems, all in a manner that complies with all plans, |
392 | specifications, codes, laws, and regulations applicable. The |
393 | scope of work of the plumbing contractor applies to private |
394 | property and public property, including any excavation work |
395 | incidental thereto, and includes the work of the specialty |
396 | plumbing contractor. Such contractor shall subcontract, with a |
397 | qualified contractor in the field concerned, all other work |
398 | incidental to the work but which is specified as being the work |
399 | of a trade other than that of a plumbing contractor. This |
400 | definition does not limit the scope of work of any specialty |
401 | contractor certified pursuant to s. 489.113(6), and does not |
402 | require certification or registration under this part of any |
403 | authorized employee of a public natural gas utility or of a |
404 | private natural gas utility regulated by the Public Service |
405 | Commission when disconnecting and reconnecting water lines in |
406 | the servicing or replacement of an existing water heater. |
407 | (n) "Underground utility and excavation contractor" means |
408 | a contractor whose services are limited to the construction, |
409 | installation, and repair, on public or private property, whether |
410 | accomplished through open excavations or through other means, |
411 | including, but not limited to, directional drilling, auger |
412 | boring, jacking and boring, trenchless technologies, wet and dry |
413 | taps, grouting, and slip lining, of main sanitary sewer |
414 | collection systems, main water distribution systems, storm sewer |
415 | collection systems, and the continuation of utility lines from |
416 | the main systems to a point of termination up to and including |
417 | the meter location for the individual occupancy, sewer |
418 | collection systems at property line on residential or single- |
419 | occupancy commercial properties, or on multioccupancy properties |
420 | at manhole or wye lateral extended to an invert elevation as |
421 | engineered to accommodate future building sewers, water |
422 | distribution systems, or storm sewer collection systems at storm |
423 | sewer structures. However, an underground utility and excavation |
424 | contractor may install empty underground conduits in rights-of- |
425 | way, easements, platted rights-of-way in new site development, |
426 | and sleeves for parking lot crossings no smaller than 2 inches |
427 | in diameter if each conduit system installed is designed by a |
428 | licensed professional engineer or an authorized employee of a |
429 | municipality, county, or public utility and the installation of |
430 | such conduit does not include installation of any conductor |
431 | wiring or connection to an energized electrical system. An |
432 | underground utility and excavation contractor may not install |
433 | piping that is an integral part of a fire protection system as |
434 | defined in s. 633.021 beginning at the point where the piping is |
435 | used exclusively for such system. |
436 | (o) "Solar contractor" means a contractor whose services |
437 | consist of the installation, alteration, repair, maintenance, |
438 | relocation, or replacement of solar panels for potable solar |
439 | water heating systems, swimming pool solar heating systems, and |
440 | photovoltaic systems and any appurtenances, apparatus, or |
441 | equipment used in connection therewith, whether public, private, |
442 | or otherwise, regardless of use. A contractor, certified or |
443 | registered pursuant to this chapter, is not required to become a |
444 | certified or registered solar contractor or to contract with a |
445 | solar contractor in order to provide services enumerated in this |
446 | paragraph that are within the scope of the services such |
447 | contractors may render under this part. |
448 | (p) "Pollutant storage systems contractor" means a |
449 | contractor whose services are limited to, and who has the |
450 | experience, knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair, |
451 | alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use |
452 | materials and items used in the installation, maintenance, |
453 | extension, and alteration of, pollutant storage tanks. Any |
454 | person installing a pollutant storage tank shall perform such |
455 | installation in accordance with the standards adopted pursuant |
456 | to s. 376.303. |
457 | (q) "Glass and glazing contractor" means a contractor |
458 | whose services are unlimited in the execution of contracts |
459 | requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to install, |
460 | attach, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, |
461 | in residential and commercial applications without any height |
462 | restrictions, all types of windows, glass, and mirrors, whether |
463 | fixed or movable; swinging or sliding glass doors attached to |
464 | existing walls, floors, columns, or other structural members of |
465 | the building; glass holding or supporting mullions or horizontal |
466 | bars; structurally anchored impact-resistant opening protection |
467 | attached to existing building walls, floors, columns, or other |
468 | structural members of the building; prefabricated glass, metal, |
469 | or plastic curtain walls; storefront frames or panels; shower |
470 | and tub enclosures; metal fascias; and caulking incidental to |
471 | such work and assembly. |
472 | (r) "Specialty contractor" means a contractor whose scope |
473 | of work and responsibility is limited to a particular phase of |
474 | construction established in a category adopted by board rule and |
475 | whose scope is limited to a subset of the activities described |
476 | in one of the paragraphs of this subsection. |
477 | Section 4. Section 553.721, Florida Statutes, is amended |
478 | to read: |
479 | 553.721 Surcharge.-In order for the Department of Business |
480 | and Professional Regulation to administer and carry out the |
481 | purposes of this part and related activities, there is hereby |
482 | created a surcharge, to be assessed at the rate of 1.5 percent |
483 | of the permit fees associated with enforcement of the Florida |
484 | Building Code as defined by the uniform account criteria and |
485 | specifically the uniform account code for building permits |
486 | adopted for local government financial reporting pursuant to s. |
487 | 218.32. The minimum amount collected on any permit issued shall |
488 | be $2. The unit of government responsible for collecting a |
489 | permit fee pursuant to s. 125.56(4) or s. 166.201 shall collect |
490 | the such surcharge and electronically remit the funds collected |
491 | to the department on a quarterly calendar basis beginning not |
492 | later than December 31, 2010, for the preceding quarter, and |
493 | continuing each third month thereafter. The, and such unit of |
494 | government shall retain 10 percent of the surcharge collected to |
495 | fund the participation of building departments in the national |
496 | and state building code adoption processes and to provide |
497 | education related to enforcement of the Florida Building Code. |
498 | All funds remitted to the department pursuant to this section |
499 | shall be deposited in the Professional Regulation Trust Fund. |
500 | Funds collected from the such surcharge shall be allocated |
501 | equally to fund used exclusively for the duties of the Florida |
502 | Building Commission and the Florida Building Code Compliance and |
503 | Mitigation Program under s. 553.841. However, funds allocated to |
504 | the Florida Building Code Compliance and Mitigation Program may |
505 | not exceed $925,000 in a fiscal year. The funds collected from |
506 | the surcharge may and the Department of Business and |
507 | Professional Regulation under this chapter and shall not be used |
508 | to fund research on techniques for mitigation of radon in |
509 | existing buildings. Funds used by the department as well as |
510 | funds to be transferred to the Department of Health shall be as |
511 | prescribed in the annual General Appropriations Act. The |
512 | department shall adopt rules governing the collection and |
513 | remittance of surcharges pursuant to in accordance with chapter |
514 | 120. |
515 | Section 5. Subsection (10) of section 553.73, Florida |
516 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
517 | 553.73 Florida Building Code.- |
518 | (10) The following buildings, structures, and facilities |
519 | are exempt from the Florida Building Code as provided by law, |
520 | and any further exemptions shall be as determined by the |
521 | Legislature and provided by law: |
522 | (a) Buildings and structures specifically regulated and |
523 | preempted by the Federal Government. |
524 | (b) Railroads and ancillary facilities associated with the |
525 | railroad. |
526 | (c) Nonresidential farm buildings on farms. |
527 | (d) Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for |
528 | construction purposes. |
529 | (e) Mobile or modular structures used as temporary |
530 | offices, except that the provisions of part II relating to |
531 | accessibility by persons with disabilities shall apply to such |
532 | mobile or modular structures. |
533 | (f) Those structures or facilities of electric utilities, |
534 | as defined in s. 366.02, which are directly involved in the |
535 | generation, transmission, or distribution of electricity. |
536 | (g) Temporary sets, assemblies, or structures used in |
537 | commercial motion picture or television production, or any |
538 | sound-recording equipment used in such production, on or off the |
539 | premises. |
540 | (h) Storage sheds that are not designed for human |
541 | habitation and that have a floor area of 720 square feet or less |
542 | are not required to comply with the mandatory wind-borne-debris- |
543 | impact standards of the Florida Building Code. In addition, such |
544 | buildings that are 400 square feet or less and that are intended |
545 | for use in conjunction with one- and two-family residences are |
546 | not subject to the door height and width requirements of the |
547 | Florida Building Code. |
548 | (i) Chickees constructed by the Miccosukee Tribe of |
549 | Indians of Florida or the Seminole Tribe of Florida. As used in |
550 | this paragraph, the term "chickee" means an open-sided wooden |
551 | hut that has a thatched roof of palm or palmetto or other |
552 | traditional materials, and that does not incorporate any |
553 | electrical, plumbing, or other nonwood features. |
554 | (j) Family mausoleums not exceeding 250 square feet in |
555 | area which are prefabricated and assembled on site or |
556 | preassembled and delivered on site and have walls, roofs, and a |
557 | floor constructed of granite, marble, or reinforced concrete. |
558 | (k) A building or structure having less than 1,000 square |
559 | feet which is constructed and owned by a natural person for |
560 | hunting and which is repaired or reconstructed to the same |
561 | dimension and condition as existed on January 1, 2011, if the |
562 | building or structure: |
563 | 1. Is not rented or leased or used as a principal |
564 | residence; |
565 | 2. Is not located within the 100-year floodplain according |
566 | to Federal Emergency Management Agency's current Flood Insurance |
567 | Rate Map; and |
568 | 3. Is not connected to an off-site electric power or water |
569 | supply. |
570 |
|
571 | With the exception of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (f), in |
572 | order to preserve the health, safety, and welfare of the public, |
573 | the Florida Building Commission may, by rule adopted pursuant to |
574 | chapter 120, provide for exceptions to the broad categories of |
575 | buildings exempted in this section, including exceptions for |
576 | application of specific sections of the code or standards |
577 | adopted therein. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
578 | Services shall have exclusive authority to adopt by rule, |
579 | pursuant to chapter 120, exceptions to nonresidential farm |
580 | buildings exempted in paragraph (c) when reasonably necessary to |
581 | preserve public health, safety, and welfare. The exceptions must |
582 | be based upon specific criteria, such as under-roof floor area, |
583 | aggregate electrical service capacity, HVAC system capacity, or |
584 | other building requirements. Further, the commission may |
585 | recommend to the Legislature additional categories of buildings, |
586 | structures, or facilities which should be exempted from the |
587 | Florida Building Code, to be provided by law. The Florida |
588 | Building Code does not apply to temporary housing provided by |
589 | the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the state |
590 | correctional system. |
591 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |