| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the development of oil and gas |
| 3 | resources; authorizing a land management agency to |
| 4 | enter into a public-private partnership with a |
| 5 | business entity to develop oil and gas resources on |
| 6 | onshore state lands if the development yields near- |
| 7 | term revenues for the state; providing that the |
| 8 | financial, technical, and operational risk for the |
| 9 | exploration, development, and production of oil and |
| 10 | gas resources is the responsibility of the private |
| 11 | business entity; requiring that a business entity |
| 12 | seeking a public-private partnership contract submit a |
| 13 | business proposal to the agency for review; specifying |
| 14 | the information to be included in the business |
| 15 | proposal; requiring that the geophysical data and the |
| 16 | subsequent interpretation be made available to the |
| 17 | agency for review but remain in the possession of the |
| 18 | business entity; providing criteria for the agency to |
| 19 | use in selecting the exploration proposal by a |
| 20 | business entity; providing criteria for the public- |
| 21 | private partnership contract; requiring a proposed |
| 22 | public-private partnership contract to be approved by |
| 23 | the Cabinet sitting as the Board of Trustees of the |
| 24 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund; providing an |
| 25 | effective date. |
| 26 |
|
| 27 | WHEREAS, the detection and development of oil and gas |
| 28 | deposits on onshore lands owned by a board, department, or |
| 29 | agency of the state may provide the opportunity to produce |
| 30 | higher, near-term revenues to the state, and |
| 31 | WHEREAS, the monetary reward for discovering new reserves |
| 32 | of oil and gas deposits may be significant, and |
| 33 | WHEREAS, the exploration for oil and gas deposits by three- |
| 34 | dimensional, geophysical seismic methods and production, with |
| 35 | its related infrastructure, involving directional drilling and |
| 36 | horizontal drilling, although costly, is more thorough and |
| 37 | provides more data than older methods of exploration and |
| 38 | production in use over the past 50 years, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 39 |
|
| 40 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 41 |
|
| 42 | Section 1. (1) DUTIES; AUTHORITY.-Notwithstanding the |
| 43 | provisions in chapter 253, Florida Statutes, if a land |
| 44 | management agency determines that there is an opportunity to |
| 45 | develop oil and gas resources on onshore lands owned by a board, |
| 46 | department, or agency of this state to yield greater, near-term |
| 47 | revenue returns for the state, the land management agency may |
| 48 | participate with a business entity authorized to conduct |
| 49 | business in the state in a public-private partnership contract. |
| 50 | (2) PRIVATE-PARTNER RESPONSIBILITIES.-The financial, |
| 51 | technical, and operational risk for the exploration, |
| 52 | development, and production of oil and gas resources is the |
| 53 | responsibility of the private business entity. |
| 54 | (3) PROPOSAL SELECTION.- |
| 55 | (a) A business entity seeking a public-private partnership |
| 56 | contract shall submit a business proposal that describes the |
| 57 | exploration for oil or gas resources and the development of |
| 58 | state lands for those purposes. The business entity may nominate |
| 59 | state land that is to be explored and developed under the |
| 60 | public-private partnership contract. The proposal shall provide |
| 61 | an estimate of the revenues that the project is expected to |
| 62 | generate for the state. |
| 63 | (b) The land management agency shall review the business |
| 64 | proposal in a timely manner and in a manner that is consistent |
| 65 | with contemporary industry practices. The geophysical seismic |
| 66 | exploration shall be of a duration consistent with industry |
| 67 | practices. The geophysical data acquired and the subsequent |
| 68 | interpretation shall be made available to the land management |
| 69 | agency or its representatives for review during the period |
| 70 | provided for in paragraph (4)(a), but shall remain in the sole |
| 71 | possession of the business entity until the business entity has |
| 72 | selected the lease areas. |
| 73 | (c) The land management agency shall select a private |
| 74 | partner based on the business proposal. The land management |
| 75 | agency's consideration must include, but need not be limited to, |
| 76 | the technical quality of the exploration program proposed and |
| 77 | the proposed timetable of geophysical and drilling activities |
| 78 | which expedites the potential for generating revenues. If more |
| 79 | than one entity submits a proposal for a public-private |
| 80 | partnership for substantially the same area, the land management |
| 81 | agency shall evaluate and select the single proposal that will |
| 82 | provide the best value for the state. |
| 83 | (4) PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP CONTRACT.-The public- |
| 84 | private partnership contract shall provide for: |
| 85 | (a) A period of 3 years or longer during which the private |
| 86 | partner may explore specified state lands by geophysical seismic |
| 87 | methods for the feasibility of oil and gas resource development |
| 88 | and production; |
| 89 | (b) A selection process in which the private partner may |
| 90 | select prospective parcels of state land for exploration and |
| 91 | lease after the geophysical seismic testing; |
| 92 | (c) A first right of refusal to lease a parcel of state |
| 93 | land identified as a result of the geophysical seismic |
| 94 | exploration for the development and production of oil or gas |
| 95 | resources for a term of at least 5 years; |
| 96 | (d) Negotiated royalty rates and a lease bonus; and |
| 97 | (e) Confidentiality for a period of at least 10 years for |
| 98 | the geophysical information, seismic interpretation, or |
| 99 | geological information developed as a result of the geophysical |
| 100 | seismic exploration by the business entity before the selection |
| 101 | of lease areas. |
| 102 | (5) APPROVAL OF CONTRACT.-The proposed public-private |
| 103 | partnership contract must be approved by the Cabinet sitting as |
| 104 | the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund in |
| 105 | order to be legally binding on the State of Florida. |
| 106 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |