HB 7001

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to the formation of local governments;
3amending s. 165.031, F.S.; deleting definitions;
4amending s. 165.041, F.S.; revising the deadline for
5submission of a feasibility study of a proposed
6incorporation of a municipality; revising a
7requirement for the content of the study; amending s.
8257.171, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing
9an effective date.
10
11Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12
13     Section 1.  Section 165.031, Florida Statutes, is amended
14to read:
15     165.031  Definitions.-The following terms and phrases, when
16used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them
17in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a
18different meaning:
19     (1)  "Unit of local government" means any local general-
20purpose government.
21     (2)  "Local general-purpose government" means a county,
22municipality, or consolidated city-county government.
23     (1)(3)  "County" means a political subdivision of the state
24established pursuant to s. 1, Art. VIII of the State
25Constitution.
26     (2)(6)  "Formation" means any one of the following
27activities:
28     (a)  "Incorporation"-The establishment of a municipality.
29     (b)  "Dissolution"-The dissolving of the corporate status
30of a municipality.
31     (c)  "Merger"-The merging of two or more municipalities
32with each other and with any unincorporated areas authorized
33pursuant to this act to form a new municipality; the merging of
34one or more municipalities or special districts, in any
35combination thereof, with each other; or the merging of one or
36more counties with one or more special districts.
37     (3)(4)  "Municipality" means a municipality created
38pursuant to general or special law authorized or recognized
39pursuant to s. 2 or s. 6, Art. VIII of the State Constitution.
40     (7)  "Service delivery" means any mechanism used by a unit
41of local government to provide governmental services.
42     (4)(8)  "Newspaper of general circulation" means a
43newspaper printed in the language most commonly spoken in the
44area within which it circulates, which is readily available for
45purchase by all inhabitants in its area of circulation, but does
46not include a newspaper intended primarily for members of a
47particular professional or occupational group, a newspaper the
48primary function of which is to carry legal notices, or a
49newspaper that is given away primarily to distribute
50advertising.
51     (5)(9)  "Parties affected" means any person owning property
52or residing in a municipality proposing a formation or in the
53territory that is proposed for a formation or any governmental
54unit with jurisdiction over such area.
55     (6)(10)  "Qualified voter" means any person registered to
56vote in accordance with law.
57     (7)(5)  "Special district" means a local unit of special
58government, as defined in s. 189.403(1). This term includes
59dependent special districts, as defined in s. 189.403(2), and
60independent special districts, as defined in s. 189.403(3). All
61provisions of s. 200.001(8)(d) and (e) shall be considered
62provisions of this chapter.
63     (11)  "Sufficiency of petition" means the verification of
64the signatures and addresses of all signers of a petition with
65the voting list maintained by the county supervisor of elections
66and certification that the number of valid signatures represents
67the required percentage of the total number of qualified voters
68in the area affected by a proposal pursuant to this chapter.
69     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
70165.041, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
71     165.041  Incorporation; merger.-
72     (1)
73     (b)  To inform the Legislature on the feasibility of a
74proposed incorporation of a municipality, a feasibility study
75shall be completed and submitted to the Legislature no later
76than the first Monday after September 1 of the year 90 days
77before the first day of the regular session of the Legislature
78during which the municipal charter would be enacted. The
79feasibility study shall contain the following:
80     1.  The general location of territory subject to boundary
81change and a map of the area which identifies the proposed
82change.
83     2.  The major reasons for proposing the boundary change.
84     3.  The following characteristics of the area:
85     a.  A list of the current land use designations applied to
86the subject area in the county comprehensive plan.
87     b.  A list of the current county zoning designations
88applied to the subject area.
89     c.  A general statement of present land use characteristics
90of the area.
91     d.  A description of development being proposed for the
92territory, if any, and a statement of when actual development is
93expected to begin, if known.
94     4.  A list of all public agencies, such as local
95governments, school districts, and special districts, whose
96current boundary falls within the boundary of the territory
97proposed for the change or reorganization.
98     5.  A list of current services being provided within the
99proposed incorporation area, including, but not limited to,
100water, sewer, solid waste, transportation, public works, law
101enforcement, fire and rescue, zoning, street lighting, parks and
102recreation, and library and cultural facilities, and the
103estimated costs for each current service.
104     6.  A list of proposed services to be provided within the
105proposed incorporation area, and the estimated cost of such
106proposed services.
107     7.  The names and addresses of three officers or persons
108submitting the proposal.
109     8.  Evidence of fiscal capacity and an organizational plan
110as it relates to the area seeking incorporation that, at a
111minimum, includes:
112     a.  Existing tax bases, including ad valorem taxable value,
113utility taxes, sales and use taxes, franchise taxes, license and
114permit fees, charges for services, fines and forfeitures, and
115other revenue sources, as appropriate.
116     b.  A 5-year operational plan that, at a minimum, includes
117proposed staffing, building acquisition and construction, debt
118issuance, and budgets.
119     9.  Data and analysis to support the conclusions that
120incorporation is necessary and financially feasible, including
121population projections and population density calculations, and
122an explanation concerning methodologies used for such analysis.
123     10.  Evaluation of the alternatives available to the area
124to address its policy concerns.
125     11.  Evidence that the proposed municipality meets the
126requirements for incorporation pursuant to s. 165.061.
127     Section 3.  Section 257.171, Florida Statutes, is amended
128to read:
129     257.171  Multicounty libraries.-Units of local government,
130as defined in s. 165.031(1), may establish a multicounty
131library. The Division of Library and Information Services may
132establish operating standards and rules under which a
133multicounty library is eligible to receive state moneys. For a
134multicounty library, a local government may pay moneys in
135advance in lump sum from its public funds for the provision of
136library services only.
137     Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.