Florida Senate - 2012                       CS for CS for SB 704
       
       
       
       By the Committees on Budget Subcommittee on General Government
       Appropriations; and Community Affairs; and Senator Bennett
       
       
       
       601-02768-12                                           2012704c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to building construction and
    3         inspection; amending s. 162.12, F.S.; revising the
    4         authorized methods of sending notices to violators of
    5         local codes; amending s. 381.0065, F.S.; revising the
    6         definition of the term “bedroom” for purposes of
    7         requirements governing onsite sewage treatment and
    8         disposal systems; conforming a cross-reference;
    9         providing that a permit for the installation,
   10         modification, or repair of an onsite sewage treatment
   11         and disposal system approved by the Department of
   12         Health transfers along with the title to the property
   13         in a real estate transaction; prohibiting the
   14         transferred title from being encumbered by new permit
   15         requirements; providing criteria for an abandoned
   16         onsite sewage treatment and disposal system; providing
   17         guidelines for the reconnection of an abandoned
   18         system; providing for the applicability of rules to
   19         the construction of an onsite sewage treatment and
   20         disposal system; providing certain exemptions for a
   21         remodeled single-family home; amending s. 468.604,
   22         F.S.; authorizing a building code administrator or
   23         building official to approve the electronic filing of
   24         building plans and related documents; amending s.
   25         468.609, F.S.; revising the eligibility requirements
   26         of a building code inspector or plans examiner;
   27         revising criteria for the issuance of provisional
   28         certificates; amending s. 468.841, F.S.; including a
   29         person or a business organization acting within the
   30         scope of a landscape architecture license in the
   31         exemption from certain provisions related to mold
   32         assessment; amending s. 489.103, F.S.; providing an
   33         exemption from construction contracting requirements
   34         for an owner who installs, removes, or replaces solar
   35         panels on certain residences while acting as the
   36         contractor; providing for an electronic signature on
   37         the permit application; requiring the building permit
   38         application and disclosure statement to include a
   39         declaration statement by the owner; providing that the
   40         issuing authority is not liable in any civil action
   41         for inaccurate information submitted by the owner
   42         using the authority’s electronic permitting system;
   43         amending s. 489.105, F.S.; revising the definition of
   44         the term “demolish” for purposes of describing the
   45         scope of work of a contractor to include all buildings
   46         or residences of certain heights; clarifying the
   47         definition of the term “plumbing contractor”; removing
   48         the term “glazing contractor” from within the
   49         definition of the term “contractor” for purposes of
   50         licensing by the Department of Business and
   51         Professional Regulation; reenacting s. 489.105(6),
   52         F.S., relating to the definition of the term
   53         “contracting”; clarifying the intent of the
   54         Legislature in the adoption of certain amendments to
   55         s. 489.105(6), F.S., and specifying that the
   56         amendments were intended to be remedial in nature,
   57         clarify existing law, and apply retroactively to any
   58         contract for the sale of manufactured or factory-built
   59         buildings that will be completed on site and otherwise
   60         comply with the requirements under state law; amending
   61         ss. 489.127 and 489.531, F.S.; increasing the maximum
   62         civil penalties that may be assessed against
   63         unlicensed contractors; amending s. 553.721, F.S.;
   64         allocating a portion of the funds derived from a
   65         surcharge on permit fees to the Florida Building Code
   66         Compliance and Mitigation Program; making technical
   67         and grammatical changes; amending s. 553.73, F.S.;
   68         exempting certain buildings or structures used for
   69         hunting from the Florida Building Code; amending s.
   70         553.844, F.S.; extending the expiration date to 2013
   71         for exemption of certain equipment installation
   72         meeting the 2007 building code; amending s. 633.0215,
   73         F.S.; authorizing the electronic filing of certain
   74         construction plans for approval by the fire code
   75         administrator or fire official; amending s. 713.135,
   76         F.S.; providing that an owner or contractor is not
   77         required to personally appear and provide a notarized
   78         signature when filing a building permit application
   79         for a solar project if certain conditions are met;
   80         providing that the issuing authority is not liable in
   81         any civil action for inaccurate information submitted
   82         by the owner using the authority’s electronic
   83         permitting system; requiring the Florida Building
   84         Commission to establish a workgroup to assist in the
   85         development of rules for an alternative design method
   86         for screen enclosures; providing for membership of the
   87         workgroup; providing factors that must be included in
   88         the rule; providing dates for appointment of the
   89         workgroup and adoption of a rule; requiring the
   90         commission to incorporate the alternative design
   91         method for screen enclosures into the Florida Building
   92         Code; providing conditions for expiration of the
   93         provision; providing an effective date.
   94  
   95  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   96  
   97         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 162.12, Florida
   98  Statutes, is amended to read:
   99         162.12 Notices.—
  100         (1) All notices required by this part must shall be
  101  provided to the alleged violator by:
  102         (a) Certified mail to, return receipt requested, provided
  103  if such notice is sent under this paragraph to the owner of the
  104  property in question at the address listed in the tax
  105  collector’s office for tax notices, or to and at any other
  106  address provided by the property owner in writing to the local
  107  government for the purpose of receiving notices. For property
  108  owned by a corporation, notices may be provided by certified
  109  mail to the registered agent of the corporation. If any notice
  110  sent by certified mail is not signed as received within 30 days
  111  after the date of mailing by such owner and is returned as
  112  unclaimed or refused, notice may be provided by posting as
  113  described in subparagraphs (2)(b)1. and 2. and by first class
  114  mail directed to the addresses furnished to the local government
  115  with a properly executed proof of mailing or affidavit
  116  confirming the first class mailing;
  117         (b) Hand delivery by the sheriff or other law enforcement
  118  officer, code inspector, or other person designated by the local
  119  governing body;
  120         (c) Leaving the notice at the violator’s usual place of
  121  residence with any person residing therein who is above 15 years
  122  of age and informing such person of the contents of the notice;
  123  or
  124         (d) In the case of commercial premises, leaving the notice
  125  with the manager or other person in charge.
  126  
  127  Evidence that an attempt has been made to hand deliver or mail
  128  notice as provided in subsection (1), together with proof of
  129  publication or posting as provided in subsection (2), shall be
  130  sufficient to show that the notice requirements of this part
  131  have been met, without regard to whether or not the alleged
  132  violator actually received such notice.
  133         Section 2. Present paragraphs (b) through (p) of subsection
  134  (2) of section 381.0065, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
  135  paragraphs (c) through (q), respectively, a new paragraph (b) is
  136  added to that subsection, paragraph (n) of subsection (4) is
  137  amended, and paragraphs (w) through (z) are added to that
  138  subsection, to read:
  139         381.0065 Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems;
  140  regulation.—
  141         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in ss. 381.0065-381.0067, the
  142  term:
  143         (b)1.“Bedroom” means a room that can be used for sleeping
  144  and that:
  145         a. For site-built dwellings, has a minimum of 70 square
  146  feet of conditioned space;
  147         b. For manufactured homes, is constructed according to the
  148  standards of the United States Department of Housing and Urban
  149  Development and has a minimum of 50 square feet of floor area;
  150         c. Is located along an exterior wall;
  151         d. Has a closet and a door or an entrance where a door
  152  could be reasonably installed; and
  153         e. Has an emergency means of escape and rescue opening to
  154  the outside in accordance with the Florida Building Code.
  155         2. A room may not be considered a bedroom if it is used to
  156  access another room except a bathroom or closet.
  157         3. “Bedroom” does not include a hallway, bathroom, kitchen,
  158  living room, family room, dining room, den, breakfast nook,
  159  pantry, laundry room, sunroom, recreation room, media/video
  160  room, or exercise room.
  161         (4) PERMITS; INSTALLATION; AND CONDITIONS.—A person may not
  162  construct, repair, modify, abandon, or operate an onsite sewage
  163  treatment and disposal system without first obtaining a permit
  164  approved by the department. The department may issue permits to
  165  carry out this section, but shall not make the issuance of such
  166  permits contingent upon prior approval by the Department of
  167  Environmental Protection, except that the issuance of a permit
  168  for work seaward of the coastal construction control line
  169  established under s. 161.053 shall be contingent upon receipt of
  170  any required coastal construction control line permit from the
  171  Department of Environmental Protection. A construction permit is
  172  valid for 18 months from the issuance date and may be extended
  173  by the department for one 90-day period under rules adopted by
  174  the department. A repair permit is valid for 90 days from the
  175  date of issuance. An operating permit must be obtained prior to
  176  the use of any aerobic treatment unit or if the establishment
  177  generates commercial waste. Buildings or establishments that use
  178  an aerobic treatment unit or generate commercial waste shall be
  179  inspected by the department at least annually to assure
  180  compliance with the terms of the operating permit. The operating
  181  permit for a commercial wastewater system is valid for 1 year
  182  from the date of issuance and must be renewed annually. The
  183  operating permit for an aerobic treatment unit is valid for 2
  184  years from the date of issuance and must be renewed every 2
  185  years. If all information pertaining to the siting, location,
  186  and installation conditions or repair of an onsite sewage
  187  treatment and disposal system remains the same, a construction
  188  or repair permit for the onsite sewage treatment and disposal
  189  system may be transferred to another person, if the transferee
  190  files, within 60 days after the transfer of ownership, an
  191  amended application providing all corrected information and
  192  proof of ownership of the property. There is no fee associated
  193  with the processing of this supplemental information. A person
  194  may not contract to construct, modify, alter, repair, service,
  195  abandon, or maintain any portion of an onsite sewage treatment
  196  and disposal system without being registered under part III of
  197  chapter 489. A property owner who personally performs
  198  construction, maintenance, or repairs to a system serving his or
  199  her own owner-occupied single-family residence is exempt from
  200  registration requirements for performing such construction,
  201  maintenance, or repairs on that residence, but is subject to all
  202  permitting requirements. A municipality or political subdivision
  203  of the state may not issue a building or plumbing permit for any
  204  building that requires the use of an onsite sewage treatment and
  205  disposal system unless the owner or builder has received a
  206  construction permit for such system from the department. A
  207  building or structure may not be occupied and a municipality,
  208  political subdivision, or any state or federal agency may not
  209  authorize occupancy until the department approves the final
  210  installation of the onsite sewage treatment and disposal system.
  211  A municipality or political subdivision of the state may not
  212  approve any change in occupancy or tenancy of a building that
  213  uses an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system until the
  214  department has reviewed the use of the system with the proposed
  215  change, approved the change, and amended the operating permit.
  216         (n) Evaluations for determining the seasonal high-water
  217  table elevations or the suitability of soils for the use of a
  218  new onsite sewage treatment and disposal system shall be
  219  performed by department personnel, professional engineers
  220  registered in the state, or such other persons with expertise,
  221  as defined by rule, in making such evaluations. Evaluations for
  222  determining mean annual flood lines shall be performed by those
  223  persons identified in paragraph (2)(j) (2)(i). The department
  224  shall accept evaluations submitted by professional engineers and
  225  such other persons as meet the expertise established by this
  226  section or by rule unless the department has a reasonable
  227  scientific basis for questioning the accuracy or completeness of
  228  the evaluation.
  229         (w) A permit that is approved by the department and issued
  230  for the installation, modification, or repair of an onsite
  231  sewage treatment and disposal system shall be transferred along
  232  with the title to the property in a real estate transaction. A
  233  title may not be encumbered at the time of transfer by new
  234  permit requirements by a governmental entity for an onsite
  235  sewage treatment and disposal system which differ from the
  236  permitting requirements in effect at the time the system was
  237  permitted, modified, or repaired.
  238         (x)1. An onsite sewage treatment and disposal system is not
  239  considered abandoned if the system is disconnected from a
  240  structure that was made unusable or destroyed following a
  241  disaster and was properly functioning at the time of
  242  disconnection and was not adversely affected by the disaster.
  243  The onsite sewage treatment and disposal system may be
  244  reconnected to a rebuilt structure if:
  245         a. The reconnection of the system is to the same type of
  246  structure which contains the same number of bedrooms or fewer,
  247  provided that the square footage of the structure is less than
  248  or equal to 110 percent of the original square footage of the
  249  structure that existed before the disaster;
  250         b. The system is not a sanitary nuisance; and
  251         c. The system has not been altered without prior
  252  authorization.
  253         2. An onsite sewage treatment and disposal system that
  254  serves a property that is foreclosed upon is not considered
  255  abandoned.
  256         (y) If an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system
  257  permittee receives, relies upon, and undertakes construction of
  258  a system based upon a validly issued construction permit under
  259  rules applicable at the time of construction but a change to a
  260  rule occurs within 5 years after the approval of the system for
  261  construction but before the final approval of the system, the
  262  rules applicable and in effect at the time of construction
  263  approval apply at the time of final approval if fundamental site
  264  conditions have not changed between the time of construction
  265  approval and final approval.
  266         (z) A modification, replacement, or upgrade of an onsite
  267  sewage treatment and disposal system is not required for a
  268  remodeling addition to a single-family home if a bedroom is not
  269  added.
  270         Section 3. Section 468.604, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  271  read:
  272         468.604 Responsibilities of building code administrators,
  273  plans examiners, and inspectors.—
  274         (1) It is the responsibility of the building code
  275  administrator or building official to administrate, supervise,
  276  direct, enforce, or perform the permitting and inspection of
  277  construction, alteration, repair, remodeling, or demolition of
  278  structures and the installation of building systems within the
  279  boundaries of their governmental jurisdiction, when permitting
  280  is required, to ensure compliance with the Florida Building Code
  281  and any applicable local technical amendment to the Florida
  282  Building Code. The building code administrator or building
  283  official shall faithfully perform these responsibilities without
  284  interference from any person. These responsibilities include:
  285         (a) The review of construction plans to ensure compliance
  286  with all applicable sections of the code. The construction plans
  287  must be reviewed before the issuance of any building, system
  288  installation, or other construction permit. The review of
  289  construction plans must be done by the building code
  290  administrator or building official or by a person having the
  291  appropriate plans examiner license issued under this chapter.
  292         (b) The inspection of each phase of construction where a
  293  building or other construction permit has been issued. The
  294  building code administrator or building official, or a person
  295  having the appropriate building code inspector license issued
  296  under this chapter, shall inspect the construction or
  297  installation to ensure that the work is performed in accordance
  298  with applicable sections of the code.
  299         (2) It is the responsibility of the building code inspector
  300  to conduct inspections of construction, alteration, repair,
  301  remodeling, or demolition of structures and the installation of
  302  building systems, when permitting is required, to ensure
  303  compliance with the Florida Building Code and any applicable
  304  local technical amendment to the Florida Building Code. Each
  305  building code inspector must be licensed in the appropriate
  306  category as defined in s. 468.603. The building code inspector’s
  307  responsibilities must be performed under the direction of the
  308  building code administrator or building official without
  309  interference from any unlicensed person.
  310         (3) It is the responsibility of the plans examiner to
  311  conduct review of construction plans submitted in the permit
  312  application to assure compliance with the Florida Building Code
  313  and any applicable local technical amendment to the Florida
  314  Building Code. The review of construction plans must be done by
  315  the building code administrator or building official or by a
  316  person licensed in the appropriate plans examiner category as
  317  defined in s. 468.603. The plans examiner’s responsibilities
  318  must be performed under the supervision and authority of the
  319  building code administrator or building official without
  320  interference from any unlicensed person.
  321         (4)The Legislature finds that the electronic filing of
  322  construction plans will increase government efficiency, reduce
  323  costs, and increase timeliness of processing permits. If the
  324  building code administrator or building official provides for
  325  electronic filing, the construction plans, drawings,
  326  specifications, reports, final documents, or documents prepared
  327  or issued by a licensee may be dated and electronically signed
  328  and sealed by the licensee in accordance with part I of chapter
  329  668 and may be transmitted electronically to the building code
  330  administrator or building official for approval.
  331         Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and paragraph
  332  (a) of subsection (7) of section 468.609, Florida Statutes, are
  333  amended to read:
  334         468.609 Administration of this part; standards for
  335  certification; additional categories of certification.—
  336         (2) A person may take the examination for certification as
  337  a building code inspector or plans examiner pursuant to this
  338  part if the person:
  339         (c) Meets eligibility requirements according to one of the
  340  following criteria:
  341         1. Demonstrates 5 years’ combined experience in the field
  342  of construction or a related field, building code inspection, or
  343  plans review corresponding to the certification category sought;
  344         2. Demonstrates a combination of postsecondary education in
  345  the field of construction or a related field and experience
  346  which totals 4 years, with at least 1 year of such total being
  347  experience in construction, building code inspection, or plans
  348  review;
  349         3. Demonstrates a combination of technical education in the
  350  field of construction or a related field and experience which
  351  totals 4 years, with at least 1 year of such total being
  352  experience in construction, building code inspection, or plans
  353  review;
  354         4. Currently holds a standard certificate as issued by the
  355  board, or a fire safety inspector license issued pursuant to
  356  chapter 633, has a minimum of 5 years’ verifiable full-time
  357  experience in inspection or plan review, and satisfactorily
  358  completes a building code inspector or plans examiner training
  359  program of not less than 200 hours in the certification category
  360  sought. The board shall establish by rule criteria for the
  361  development and implementation of the training programs; or
  362         5. Demonstrates a combination of the completion of an
  363  approved training program in the field of building code
  364  inspection or plan review and a minimum of 2 years’ experience
  365  in the field of building code inspection, plan review, fire code
  366  inspections and fire plans review of new buildings as a
  367  firesafety inspector certified under s. 633.081(2), or
  368  construction. The approved training portion of this requirement
  369  shall include proof of satisfactory completion of a training
  370  program of not less than 300 hours which is approved by the
  371  board in the chosen category of building code inspection or plan
  372  review in the certification category sought with not less than
  373  20 hours of instruction in state laws, rules, and ethics
  374  relating to professional standards of practice, duties, and
  375  responsibilities of a certificateholder. The board shall
  376  coordinate with the Building Officials Association of Florida,
  377  Inc., to establish by rule the development and implementation of
  378  the training program.
  379         (7)(a) The board may provide for the issuance of
  380  provisional certificates valid for 1 year such period, not less
  381  than 3 years nor more than 5 years, as specified by board rule,
  382  to any newly employed or promoted building code inspector or
  383  plans examiner who meets the eligibility requirements described
  384  in subsection (2) and any newly employed or promoted building
  385  code administrator who meets the eligibility requirements
  386  described in subsection (3). The provisional license may be
  387  renewed by the board for just cause; however, a provisional
  388  license is not valid for a period longer than 3 years.
  389         Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
  390  468.841, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  391         468.841 Exemptions.—
  392         (1) The following persons are not required to comply with
  393  any provisions of this part relating to mold assessment:
  394         (d) Persons or business organizations acting within the
  395  scope of the respective licenses required under part XV of this
  396  chapter, chapter 471, part I or part II of chapter 481, chapter
  397  482, or chapter 489 are acting on behalf of an insurer under
  398  part VI of chapter 626, or are persons in the manufactured
  399  housing industry who are licensed under chapter 320, except when
  400  any such persons or business organizations hold themselves out
  401  for hire to the public as a “certified mold assessor,”
  402  “registered mold assessor,” “licensed mold assessor,” “mold
  403  assessor,” “professional mold assessor,” or any combination
  404  thereof stating or implying licensure under this part.
  405         Section 6. Subsection (7) of section 489.103, Florida
  406  Statutes, is amended to read:
  407         489.103 Exemptions.—This part does not apply to:
  408         (7)(a) Owners of property when acting as their own
  409  contractor and providing direct, onsite supervision themselves
  410  of all work not performed by licensed contractors:
  411         1.(a) When building or improving farm outbuildings or one
  412  family or two-family residences on such property for the
  413  occupancy or use of such owners and not offered for sale or
  414  lease, or building or improving commercial buildings, at a cost
  415  not to exceed $75,000, on such property for the occupancy or use
  416  of such owners and not offered for sale or lease. In an action
  417  brought under this part, proof of the sale or lease, or offering
  418  for sale or lease, of any such structure by the owner-builder
  419  within 1 year after completion of same creates a presumption
  420  that the construction was undertaken for purposes of sale or
  421  lease.
  422         2.(b) When repairing or replacing wood shakes or asphalt or
  423  fiberglass shingles on one-family, two-family, or three-family
  424  residences for the occupancy or use of such owner or tenant of
  425  the owner and not offered for sale within 1 year after
  426  completion of the work and when the property has been damaged by
  427  natural causes from an event recognized as an emergency
  428  situation designated by executive order issued by the Governor
  429  declaring the existence of a state of emergency as a result and
  430  consequence of a serious threat posed to the public health,
  431  safety, and property in this state.
  432         3. After the local building official approves
  433  implementation of the United States Department of Energy Solar
  434  SunShot Initiative, when installing, uninstalling, or replacing
  435  solar panels on one-family, two-family, or three-family
  436  residences for the occupancy or use of such owner or tenant of
  437  the owner.
  438         (b) This subsection does not exempt any person who is
  439  employed by or has a contract with such owner and who acts in
  440  the capacity of a contractor. The owner may not delegate the
  441  owner’s responsibility to directly supervise all work to any
  442  other person unless that person is registered or certified under
  443  this part and the work being performed is within the scope of
  444  that person’s license. For the purposes of this subsection, the
  445  term “owners of property” includes the owner of a mobile home
  446  situated on a leased lot.
  447         (c) To qualify for exemption under this subsection, an
  448  owner must personally appear and sign the building permit
  449  application and must satisfy local permitting agency
  450  requirements, if any, proving that the owner has a complete
  451  understanding of the owner’s obligations under the law as
  452  specified in the disclosure statement in this section. An
  453  owner’s notarized signature or personal appearance to sign the
  454  permit application is not required for a solar project, as
  455  described in subparagraph (a)3., if the building permit
  456  application is submitted electronically to the permitting
  457  authority and the owner certifies the application and disclosure
  458  statement using the permitting authority’s electronic
  459  confirmation system. If any person violates the requirements of
  460  this subsection, the local permitting agency shall withhold
  461  final approval, revoke the permit, or pursue any action or
  462  remedy for unlicensed activity against the owner and any person
  463  performing work that requires licensure under the permit issued.
  464  The local permitting agency shall provide the person with a
  465  disclosure statement in substantially the following form:
  466  
  467                        DISCLOSURE STATEMENT                       
  468  
  469         1. I understand that state law requires construction
  470         to be done by a licensed contractor and have applied
  471         for an owner-builder permit under an exemption from
  472         the law. The exemption specifies that I, as the owner
  473         of the property listed, may act as my own contractor
  474         with certain restrictions even though I do not have a
  475         license.
  476  
  477         2. I understand that building permits are not required
  478         to be signed by a property owner unless he or she is
  479         responsible for the construction and is not hiring a
  480         licensed contractor to assume responsibility.
  481  
  482         3. I understand that, as an owner-builder, I am the
  483         responsible party of record on a permit. I understand
  484         that I may protect myself from potential financial
  485         risk by hiring a licensed contractor and having the
  486         permit filed in his or her name instead of my own
  487         name. I also understand that a contractor is required
  488         by law to be licensed in Florida and to list his or
  489         her license numbers on permits and contracts.
  490  
  491         4. I understand that I may build or improve a one
  492         family or two-family residence or a farm outbuilding.
  493         I may also build or improve a commercial building if
  494         the costs do not exceed $75,000. The building or
  495         residence must be for my own use or occupancy. It may
  496         not be built or substantially improved for sale or
  497         lease. If a building or residence that I have built or
  498         substantially improved myself is sold or leased within
  499         1 year after the construction is complete, the law
  500         will presume that I built or substantially improved it
  501         for sale or lease, which violates the exemption.
  502  
  503         5. I understand that, as the owner-builder, I must
  504         provide direct, onsite supervision of the
  505         construction.
  506  
  507         6. I understand that I may not hire an unlicensed
  508         person to act as my contractor or to supervise persons
  509         working on my building or residence. It is my
  510         responsibility to ensure that the persons whom I
  511         employ have the licenses required by law and by county
  512         or municipal ordinance.
  513  
  514         7. I understand that it is a frequent practice of
  515         unlicensed persons to have the property owner obtain
  516         an owner-builder permit that erroneously implies that
  517         the property owner is providing his or her own labor
  518         and materials. I, as an owner-builder, may be held
  519         liable and subjected to serious financial risk for any
  520         injuries sustained by an unlicensed person or his or
  521         her employees while working on my property. My
  522         homeowner’s insurance may not provide coverage for
  523         those injuries. I am willfully acting as an owner
  524         builder and am aware of the limits of my insurance
  525         coverage for injuries to workers on my property.
  526  
  527         8. I understand that I may not delegate the
  528         responsibility for supervising work to a licensed
  529         contractor who is not licensed to perform the work
  530         being done. Any person working on my building who is
  531         not licensed must work under my direct supervision and
  532         must be employed by me, which means that I must comply
  533         with laws requiring the withholding of federal income
  534         tax and social security contributions under the
  535         Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) and must
  536         provide workers’ compensation for the employee. I
  537         understand that my failure to follow these laws may
  538         subject me to serious financial risk.
  539  
  540         9. I agree that, as the party legally and financially
  541         responsible for this proposed construction activity, I
  542         will abide by all applicable laws and requirements
  543         that govern owner-builders as well as employers. I
  544         also understand that the construction must comply with
  545         all applicable laws, ordinances, building codes, and
  546         zoning regulations.
  547  
  548         10. I understand that I may obtain more information
  549         regarding my obligations as an employer from the
  550         Internal Revenue Service, the United States Small
  551         Business Administration, the Florida Department of
  552         Financial Services, and the Florida Department of
  553         Revenue. I also understand that I may contact the
  554         Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board at
  555         ...(telephone number)... or ...(Internet website
  556         address)... for more information about licensed
  557         contractors.
  558  
  559         11. I am aware of, and consent to, an owner-builder
  560         building permit applied for in my name and understand
  561         that I am the party legally and financially
  562         responsible for the proposed construction activity at
  563         the following address: ...(address of property)....
  564  
  565         12. I agree to notify ...(issuer of disclosure
  566         statements)... immediately of any additions,
  567         deletions, or changes to any of the information that I
  568         have provided on this disclosure.
  569  
  570         Licensed contractors are regulated by laws designed to
  571         protect the public. If you contract with a person who
  572         does not have a license, the Construction Industry
  573         Licensing Board and Department of Business and
  574         Professional Regulation may be unable to assist you
  575         with any financial loss that you sustain as a result
  576         of a complaint. Your only remedy against an unlicensed
  577         contractor may be in civil court. It is also important
  578         for you to understand that, if an unlicensed
  579         contractor or employee of an individual or firm is
  580         injured while working on your property, you may be
  581         held liable for damages. If you obtain an owner
  582         builder permit and wish to hire a licensed contractor,
  583         you will be responsible for verifying whether the
  584         contractor is properly licensed and the status of the
  585         contractor’s workers’ compensation coverage.
  586  
  587         Before a building permit can be issued, this
  588         disclosure statement must be completed and signed by
  589         the property owner and returned to the local
  590         permitting agency responsible for issuing the permit.
  591         A copy of the property owner’s driver license, the
  592         notarized signature of the property owner, or other
  593         type of verification acceptable to the local
  594         permitting agency is required when the permit is
  595         issued.
  596  
  597  Signature: ...(signature of property owner)....
  598  Date: ...(date)....
  599  
  600         (d) A building permit application and disclosure statement
  601  electronically submitted by an owner to the authority for a
  602  solar project, as described in subparagraph (a)3., must also
  603  contain the following additional statement:
  604  
  605         OWNER’S ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION STATEMENT: Under penalty
  606         of perjury, I declare that all the information
  607         contained in this building permit application and the
  608         representations made in the required disclosure
  609         statement are true and correct.
  610  
  611         (e) A permitting authority that accepts a building permit
  612  application and disclosure statement in an electronic format
  613  from an owner who is exempt pursuant to this subsection and who
  614  applies for a permit relating to a solar project, as described
  615  in subparagraph (a)3., is not liable in any civil action for
  616  inaccurate information submitted by the owner using the
  617  authority’s electronic confirmation system.
  618         Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 489.105, Florida
  619  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (6) of that section is
  620  reenacted, to read:
  621         489.105 Definitions.—As used in this part:
  622         (3) “Contractor” means the person who is qualified for, and
  623  is only responsible for, the project contracted for and means,
  624  except as exempted in this part, the person who, for
  625  compensation, undertakes to, submits a bid to, or does himself
  626  or herself or by others construct, repair, alter, remodel, add
  627  to, demolish, subtract from, or improve any building or
  628  structure, including related improvements to real estate, for
  629  others or for resale to others; and whose job scope is
  630  substantially similar to the job scope described in one of the
  631  subsequent paragraphs of this subsection. For the purposes of
  632  regulation under this part, the term “demolish” applies only to
  633  demolition of steel tanks more than over 50 feet in height;
  634  towers more than over 50 feet in height; other structures more
  635  than over 50 feet in height; and all, other than buildings or
  636  residences over three stories tall; and buildings or residences
  637  over three stories tall. Contractors are subdivided into two
  638  divisions, Division I, consisting of those contractors defined
  639  in paragraphs (a)-(c), and Division II, consisting of those
  640  contractors defined in paragraphs (d)-(q) (d)-(r):
  641         (a) “General contractor” means a contractor whose services
  642  are unlimited as to the type of work which he or she may do, who
  643  may contract for any activity requiring licensure under this
  644  part, and who may perform any work requiring licensure under
  645  this part, except as otherwise expressly provided in s. 489.113.
  646         (b) “Building contractor” means a contractor whose services
  647  are limited to construction of commercial buildings and single
  648  dwelling or multiple-dwelling residential buildings, which do
  649  not exceed three stories in height, and accessory use structures
  650  in connection therewith or a contractor whose services are
  651  limited to remodeling, repair, or improvement of any size
  652  building if the services do not affect the structural members of
  653  the building.
  654         (c) “Residential contractor” means a contractor whose
  655  services are limited to construction, remodeling, repair, or
  656  improvement of one-family, two-family, or three-family
  657  residences not exceeding two habitable stories above no more
  658  than one uninhabitable story and accessory use structures in
  659  connection therewith.
  660         (d) “Sheet metal contractor” means a contractor whose
  661  services are unlimited in the sheet metal trade and who has the
  662  experience, knowledge, and skill necessary for the manufacture,
  663  fabrication, assembling, handling, erection, installation,
  664  dismantling, conditioning, adjustment, insulation, alteration,
  665  repair, servicing, or design, if not prohibited by law, of
  666  ferrous or nonferrous metal work of U.S. No. 10 gauge or its
  667  equivalent or lighter gauge and of other materials, including,
  668  but not limited to, fiberglass, used in lieu thereof and of air
  669  handling systems, including the setting of air-handling
  670  equipment and reinforcement of same, the balancing of air
  671  handling systems, and any duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing
  672  that requires at least a partial disassembling of the system.
  673         (e) “Roofing contractor” means a contractor whose services
  674  are unlimited in the roofing trade and who has the experience,
  675  knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair, alter,
  676  extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use materials
  677  and items used in the installation, maintenance, extension, and
  678  alteration of all kinds of roofing, waterproofing, and coating,
  679  except when coating is not represented to protect, repair,
  680  waterproof, stop leaks, or extend the life of the roof. The
  681  scope of work of a roofing contractor also includes required
  682  roof-deck attachments and any repair or replacement of wood roof
  683  sheathing or fascia as needed during roof repair or replacement.
  684         (f) “Class A air-conditioning contractor” means a
  685  contractor whose services are unlimited in the execution of
  686  contracts requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to
  687  install, maintain, test, evaluate, repair, fabricate, alter,
  688  extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, central air
  689  conditioning, refrigeration, heating, and ventilating systems,
  690  including duct work in connection with a complete system if such
  691  duct work is performed by the contractor as necessary to
  692  complete an air-distribution system, boiler and unfired pressure
  693  vessel systems, and all appurtenances, apparatus, or equipment
  694  used in connection therewith, and any duct cleaning and
  695  equipment sanitizing that requires at least a partial
  696  disassembling of the system; to install, maintain, repair,
  697  fabricate, alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited by law,
  698  piping, insulation of pipes, vessels and ducts, pressure and
  699  process piping, and pneumatic control piping; to replace,
  700  disconnect, or reconnect power wiring on the load side of the
  701  dedicated existing electrical disconnect switch; to install,
  702  disconnect, and reconnect low voltage heating, ventilating, and
  703  air-conditioning control wiring; and to install a condensate
  704  drain from an air-conditioning unit to an existing safe waste or
  705  other approved disposal other than a direct connection to a
  706  sanitary system. The scope of work for such contractor also
  707  includes any excavation work incidental thereto, but does not
  708  include any work such as liquefied petroleum or natural gas fuel
  709  lines within buildings, except for disconnecting or reconnecting
  710  changeouts of liquefied petroleum or natural gas appliances
  711  within buildings; potable water lines or connections thereto;
  712  sanitary sewer lines; swimming pool piping and filters; or
  713  electrical power wiring.
  714         (g) “Class B air-conditioning contractor” means a
  715  contractor whose services are limited to 25 tons of cooling and
  716  500,000 Btu of heating in any one system in the execution of
  717  contracts requiring the experience, knowledge, and skill to
  718  install, maintain, test, evaluate, repair, fabricate, alter,
  719  extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, central air
  720  conditioning, refrigeration, heating, and ventilating systems,
  721  including duct work in connection with a complete system only to
  722  the extent such duct work is performed by the contractor as
  723  necessary to complete an air-distribution system being installed
  724  under this classification, and any duct cleaning and equipment
  725  sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling of the
  726  system; to install, maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend,
  727  or design, if not prohibited by law, piping and insulation of
  728  pipes, vessels, and ducts; to replace, disconnect, or reconnect
  729  power wiring on the load side of the dedicated existing
  730  electrical disconnect switch; to install, disconnect, and
  731  reconnect low voltage heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning
  732  control wiring; and to install a condensate drain from an air
  733  conditioning unit to an existing safe waste or other approved
  734  disposal other than a direct connection to a sanitary system.
  735  The scope of work for such contractor also includes any
  736  excavation work incidental thereto, but does not include any
  737  work such as liquefied petroleum or natural gas fuel lines
  738  within buildings, except for disconnecting or reconnecting
  739  changeouts of liquefied petroleum or natural gas appliances
  740  within buildings; potable water lines or connections thereto;
  741  sanitary sewer lines; swimming pool piping and filters; or
  742  electrical power wiring.
  743         (h) “Class C air-conditioning contractor” means a
  744  contractor whose business is limited to the servicing of air
  745  conditioning, heating, or refrigeration systems, including any
  746  duct cleaning and equipment sanitizing that requires at least a
  747  partial disassembling of the system, and whose certification or
  748  registration, issued pursuant to this part, was valid on October
  749  1, 1988. Only a person who was registered or certified as a
  750  Class C air-conditioning contractor as of October 1, 1988, shall
  751  be so registered or certified after October 1, 1988. However,
  752  the board shall continue to license and regulate those Class C
  753  air-conditioning contractors who held Class C licenses before
  754  October 1, 1988.
  755         (i) “Mechanical contractor” means a contractor whose
  756  services are unlimited in the execution of contracts requiring
  757  the experience, knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, test,
  758  evaluate, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, if not
  759  prohibited by law, central air-conditioning, refrigeration,
  760  heating, and ventilating systems, including duct work in
  761  connection with a complete system if such duct work is performed
  762  by the contractor as necessary to complete an air-distribution
  763  system, boiler and unfired pressure vessel systems, lift station
  764  equipment and piping, and all appurtenances, apparatus, or
  765  equipment used in connection therewith, and any duct cleaning
  766  and equipment sanitizing that requires at least a partial
  767  disassembling of the system; to install, maintain, repair,
  768  fabricate, alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited by law,
  769  piping, insulation of pipes, vessels and ducts, pressure and
  770  process piping, pneumatic control piping, gasoline tanks and
  771  pump installations and piping for same, standpipes, air piping,
  772  vacuum line piping, oxygen lines, nitrous oxide piping, ink and
  773  chemical lines, fuel transmission lines, liquefied petroleum gas
  774  lines within buildings, and natural gas fuel lines within
  775  buildings; to replace, disconnect, or reconnect power wiring on
  776  the load side of the dedicated existing electrical disconnect
  777  switch; to install, disconnect, and reconnect low voltage
  778  heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning control wiring; and
  779  to install a condensate drain from an air-conditioning unit to
  780  an existing safe waste or other approved disposal other than a
  781  direct connection to a sanitary system. The scope of work for
  782  such contractor also includes any excavation work incidental
  783  thereto, but does not include any work such as potable water
  784  lines or connections thereto, sanitary sewer lines, swimming
  785  pool piping and filters, or electrical power wiring.
  786         (j) “Commercial pool/spa contractor” means a contractor
  787  whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, the
  788  construction, repair, and servicing of any swimming pool, or hot
  789  tub or spa, whether public, private, or otherwise, regardless of
  790  use. The scope of work includes the installation, repair, or
  791  replacement of existing equipment, any cleaning or equipment
  792  sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling,
  793  excluding filter changes, and the installation of new pool/spa
  794  equipment, interior finishes, the installation of package pool
  795  heaters, the installation of all perimeter piping and filter
  796  piping, and the construction of equipment rooms or housing for
  797  pool/spa equipment, and also includes the scope of work of a
  798  swimming pool/spa servicing contractor. The scope of such work
  799  does not include direct connections to a sanitary sewer system
  800  or to potable water lines. The installation, construction,
  801  modification, or replacement of equipment permanently attached
  802  to and associated with the pool or spa for the purpose of water
  803  treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure;
  804  however, the usage of such equipment for the purposes of water
  805  treatment or cleaning does not require licensure unless the
  806  usage involves construction, modification, or replacement of
  807  such equipment. Water treatment that does not require such
  808  equipment does not require a license. In addition, a license is
  809  not required for the cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that
  810  does not affect the structural integrity of the pool or spa or
  811  its associated equipment.
  812         (k) “Residential pool/spa contractor” means a contractor
  813  whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to, the
  814  construction, repair, and servicing of a residential swimming
  815  pool, or hot tub or spa, regardless of use. The scope of work
  816  includes the installation, repair, or replacement of existing
  817  equipment, any cleaning or equipment sanitizing that requires at
  818  least a partial disassembling, excluding filter changes, and the
  819  installation of new pool/spa equipment, interior finishes, the
  820  installation of package pool heaters, the installation of all
  821  perimeter piping and filter piping, and the construction of
  822  equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment, and also
  823  includes the scope of work of a swimming pool/spa servicing
  824  contractor. The scope of such work does not include direct
  825  connections to a sanitary sewer system or to potable water
  826  lines. The installation, construction, modification, or
  827  replacement of equipment permanently attached to and associated
  828  with the pool or spa for the purpose of water treatment or
  829  cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure; however, the
  830  usage of such equipment for the purposes of water treatment or
  831  cleaning does not require licensure unless the usage involves
  832  construction, modification, or replacement of such equipment.
  833  Water treatment that does not require such equipment does not
  834  require a license. In addition, a license is not required for
  835  the cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that does not affect
  836  the structural integrity of the pool or spa or its associated
  837  equipment.
  838         (l) “Swimming pool/spa servicing contractor” means a
  839  contractor whose scope of work involves, but is not limited to,
  840  the repair and servicing of a swimming pool, or hot tub or spa,
  841  whether public or private, or otherwise, regardless of use. The
  842  scope of work includes the repair or replacement of existing
  843  equipment, any cleaning or equipment sanitizing that requires at
  844  least a partial disassembling, excluding filter changes, and the
  845  installation of new pool/spa equipment, interior refinishing,
  846  the reinstallation or addition of pool heaters, the repair or
  847  replacement of all perimeter piping and filter piping, the
  848  repair of equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment, and
  849  the substantial or complete draining of a swimming pool, or hot
  850  tub or spa, for the purpose of repair or renovation. The scope
  851  of such work does not include direct connections to a sanitary
  852  sewer system or to potable water lines. The installation,
  853  construction, modification, substantial or complete disassembly,
  854  or replacement of equipment permanently attached to and
  855  associated with the pool or spa for the purpose of water
  856  treatment or cleaning of the pool or spa requires licensure;
  857  however, the usage of such equipment for the purposes of water
  858  treatment or cleaning does not require licensure unless the
  859  usage involves construction, modification, substantial or
  860  complete disassembly, or replacement of such equipment. Water
  861  treatment that does not require such equipment does not require
  862  a license. In addition, a license is not required for the
  863  cleaning of the pool or spa in a way that does not affect the
  864  structural integrity of the pool or spa or its associated
  865  equipment.
  866         (m) “Plumbing contractor” means a contractor whose services
  867  are unlimited in the plumbing trade and includes contracting
  868  business consists of the execution of contracts requiring the
  869  experience, financial means, knowledge, and skill to install,
  870  maintain, repair, alter, extend, or, if not prohibited by law,
  871  design plumbing. A plumbing contractor may install, maintain,
  872  repair, alter, extend, or, if not prohibited by law, design the
  873  following without obtaining an additional local regulatory
  874  license, certificate, or registration: sanitary drainage or
  875  storm drainage facilities, water and sewer plants and
  876  substations,; venting systems, water supply backflow
  877  prevention,; public or private water supply systems,; septic
  878  tanks,; drainage and supply wells, drain cleaning and clearing,
  879  rainwater catchment systems,; swimming pool piping,; irrigation
  880  systems, and; or solar heating water systems, and all
  881  appurtenances, apparatus, or equipment used in connection
  882  therewith, including boilers and pressure process piping and
  883  including the installation of water, natural gas, liquefied
  884  petroleum gas and related venting, and storm and sanitary sewer
  885  lines; and water and sewer plants and substations. The scope of
  886  work of the plumbing contractor also includes the design, if not
  887  prohibited by law, and installation, maintenance, repair,
  888  alteration, or extension of air-piping, vacuum line piping,
  889  oxygen line piping, nitrous oxide piping, and all related
  890  medical gas systems; fire line standpipes and fire sprinklers if
  891  authorized by law; ink and chemical lines; fuel oil and gasoline
  892  piping and tank and pump installation, except bulk storage
  893  plants; and pneumatic control piping systems, all in a manner
  894  that complies with all plans, specifications, codes, laws, and
  895  regulations applicable. The scope of work of the plumbing
  896  contractor applies to private property and public property,
  897  including any excavation work incidental thereto, and includes
  898  the work of the specialty plumbing contractor. Such contractor
  899  shall subcontract, with a qualified contractor in the field
  900  concerned, all other work incidental to the work but which is
  901  specified as being the work of a trade other than that of a
  902  plumbing contractor. This definition does not limit the scope of
  903  work of any specialty contractor certified pursuant to s.
  904  489.113(6), and does not require certification or registration
  905  under this part of any authorized employee of a public natural
  906  gas utility or of a private natural gas utility regulated by the
  907  Public Service Commission when disconnecting and reconnecting
  908  water lines in the servicing or replacement of an existing water
  909  heater.
  910         (n) “Underground utility and excavation contractor” means a
  911  contractor whose services are limited to the construction,
  912  installation, and repair, on public or private property, whether
  913  accomplished through open excavations or through other means,
  914  including, but not limited to, directional drilling, auger
  915  boring, jacking and boring, trenchless technologies, wet and dry
  916  taps, grouting, and slip lining, of main sanitary sewer
  917  collection systems, main water distribution systems, storm sewer
  918  collection systems, and the continuation of utility lines from
  919  the main systems to a point of termination up to and including
  920  the meter location for the individual occupancy, sewer
  921  collection systems at property line on residential or single
  922  occupancy commercial properties, or on multioccupancy properties
  923  at manhole or wye lateral extended to an invert elevation as
  924  engineered to accommodate future building sewers, water
  925  distribution systems, or storm sewer collection systems at storm
  926  sewer structures. However, an underground utility and excavation
  927  contractor may install empty underground conduits in rights-of
  928  way, easements, platted rights-of-way in new site development,
  929  and sleeves for parking lot crossings no smaller than 2 inches
  930  in diameter if each conduit system installed is designed by a
  931  licensed professional engineer or an authorized employee of a
  932  municipality, county, or public utility and the installation of
  933  such conduit does not include installation of any conductor
  934  wiring or connection to an energized electrical system. An
  935  underground utility and excavation contractor may not install
  936  piping that is an integral part of a fire protection system as
  937  defined in s. 633.021 beginning at the point where the piping is
  938  used exclusively for such system.
  939         (o) “Solar contractor” means a contractor whose services
  940  consist of the installation, alteration, repair, maintenance,
  941  relocation, or replacement of solar panels for potable solar
  942  water heating systems, swimming pool solar heating systems, and
  943  photovoltaic systems and any appurtenances, apparatus, or
  944  equipment used in connection therewith, whether public, private,
  945  or otherwise, regardless of use. A contractor, certified or
  946  registered pursuant to this chapter, is not required to become a
  947  certified or registered solar contractor or to contract with a
  948  solar contractor in order to provide services enumerated in this
  949  paragraph that are within the scope of the services such
  950  contractors may render under this part.
  951         (p) “Pollutant storage systems contractor” means a
  952  contractor whose services are limited to, and who has the
  953  experience, knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair,
  954  alter, extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use
  955  materials and items used in the installation, maintenance,
  956  extension, and alteration of, pollutant storage tanks. Any
  957  person installing a pollutant storage tank shall perform such
  958  installation in accordance with the standards adopted pursuant
  959  to s. 376.303.
  960         (q) “Glass and glazing contractor” means a contractor whose
  961  services are unlimited in the execution of contracts requiring
  962  the experience, knowledge, and skill to install, attach,
  963  maintain, repair, fabricate, alter, extend, or design, in
  964  residential and commercial applications without any height
  965  restrictions, all types of windows, glass, and mirrors, whether
  966  fixed or movable; swinging or sliding glass doors attached to
  967  existing walls, floors, columns, or other structural members of
  968  the building; glass holding or supporting mullions or horizontal
  969  bars; structurally anchored impact-resistant opening protection
  970  attached to existing building walls, floors, columns, or other
  971  structural members of the building; prefabricated glass, metal,
  972  or plastic curtain walls; storefront frames or panels; shower
  973  and tub enclosures; metal fascias; and caulking incidental to
  974  such work and assembly.
  975         (q)(r) “Specialty contractor” means a contractor whose
  976  scope of work and responsibility is limited to a particular
  977  phase of construction established in a category adopted by board
  978  rule and whose scope is limited to a subset of the activities
  979  described in one of the paragraphs of this subsection.
  980         (6) “Contracting” means, except as exempted in this part,
  981  engaging in business as a contractor and includes, but is not
  982  limited to, performance of any of the acts as set forth in
  983  subsection (3) which define types of contractors. The attempted
  984  sale of contracting services and the negotiation or bid for a
  985  contract on these services also constitutes contracting. If the
  986  services offered require licensure or agent qualification, the
  987  offering, negotiation for a bid, or attempted sale of these
  988  services requires the corresponding licensure. However, the term
  989  “contracting” shall not extend to an individual, partnership,
  990  corporation, trust, or other legal entity that offers to sell or
  991  sells completed residences on property on which the individual
  992  or business entity has any legal or equitable interest, or to
  993  the individual or business entity that offers to sell or sells
  994  manufactured or factory-built buildings that will be completed
  995  on site on property on which either party to a contract has any
  996  legal or equitable interest, if the services of a qualified
  997  contractor certified or registered pursuant to the requirements
  998  of this chapter have been or will be retained for the purpose of
  999  constructing or completing such residences.
 1000         Section 8. The amendments to s. 489.105(6), Florida
 1001  Statutes, as enacted by s. 30 of chapter 2008-240, Laws of
 1002  Florida, were intended to protect the sanctity of contracts for
 1003  the sale of manufactured or factory-built buildings that will be
 1004  completed on site and to ensure that those contracts are legal
 1005  and enforceable contracts under state law. The amendments were
 1006  intended to be remedial in nature, clarify existing law, and
 1007  apply retroactively to any contract for the sale of manufactured
 1008  or factory-built buildings that will be completed on site and
 1009  otherwise comply with state law.
 1010         Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
 1011  489.127, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1012         489.127 Prohibitions; penalties.—
 1013         (5) Each county or municipality may, at its option,
 1014  designate one or more of its code enforcement officers, as
 1015  defined in chapter 162, to enforce, as set out in this
 1016  subsection, the provisions of subsection (1) and s. 489.132(1)
 1017  against persons who engage in activity for which a county or
 1018  municipal certificate of competency or license or state
 1019  certification or registration is required.
 1020         (c) The local governing body of the county or municipality
 1021  is authorized to enforce codes and ordinances against unlicensed
 1022  contractors under the provisions of this subsection and may
 1023  enact an ordinance establishing procedures for implementing this
 1024  subsection, including a schedule of penalties to be assessed by
 1025  the code enforcement officer. The maximum civil penalty which
 1026  may be levied shall not exceed $2,000 $500. Moneys collected
 1027  pursuant to this subsection shall be retained locally, as
 1028  provided for by local ordinance, and may be set aside in a
 1029  specific fund to support future enforcement activities against
 1030  unlicensed contractors.
 1031         Section 10. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
 1032  489.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1033         489.531 Prohibitions; penalties.—
 1034         (4) Each county or municipality may, at its option,
 1035  designate one or more of its code enforcement officers, as
 1036  defined in chapter 162, to enforce, as set out in this
 1037  subsection, the provisions of subsection (1) against persons who
 1038  engage in activity for which county or municipal certification
 1039  is required.
 1040         (c) The local governing body of the county or municipality
 1041  is authorized to enforce codes and ordinances against unlicensed
 1042  contractors under the provisions of this section and may enact
 1043  an ordinance establishing procedures for implementing this
 1044  section, including a schedule of penalties to be assessed by the
 1045  code enforcement officers. The maximum civil penalty which may
 1046  be levied shall not exceed $2,000 $500. Moneys collected
 1047  pursuant to this section shall be retained locally as provided
 1048  for by local ordinance and may be set aside in a specific fund
 1049  to support future enforcement activities against unlicensed
 1050  contractors.
 1051         Section 11. Section 553.721, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1052  to read:
 1053         553.721 Surcharge.—In order for the Department of Business
 1054  and Professional Regulation to administer and carry out the
 1055  purposes of this part and related activities, there is hereby
 1056  created a surcharge, to be assessed at the rate of 1.5 percent
 1057  of the permit fees associated with enforcement of the Florida
 1058  Building Code as defined by the uniform account criteria and
 1059  specifically the uniform account code for building permits
 1060  adopted for local government financial reporting pursuant to s.
 1061  218.32. The minimum amount collected on any permit issued shall
 1062  be $2. The unit of government responsible for collecting a
 1063  permit fee pursuant to s. 125.56(4) or s. 166.201 shall collect
 1064  the such surcharge and electronically remit the funds collected
 1065  to the department on a quarterly calendar basis beginning not
 1066  later than December 31, 2010, for the preceding quarter, and
 1067  continuing each third month thereafter. The, and such unit of
 1068  government shall retain 10 percent of the surcharge collected to
 1069  fund the participation of building departments in the national
 1070  and state building code adoption processes and to provide
 1071  education related to enforcement of the Florida Building Code.
 1072  All funds remitted to the department pursuant to this section
 1073  shall be deposited in the Professional Regulation Trust Fund.
 1074  Funds collected from the such surcharge shall be allocated to
 1075  fund used exclusively for the duties of the Florida Building
 1076  Commission and the Florida Building Code Compliance and
 1077  Mitigation Program under s. 553.841. Funds allocated to the
 1078  Florida Building Code Compliance and Mitigation Program shall be
 1079  $925,000 each fiscal year. The funds collected from the
 1080  surcharge may and the Department of Business and Professional
 1081  Regulation under this chapter and shall not be used to fund
 1082  research on techniques for mitigation of radon in existing
 1083  buildings. Funds used by the department as well as funds to be
 1084  transferred to the Department of Health shall be as prescribed
 1085  in the annual General Appropriations Act. The department shall
 1086  adopt rules governing the collection and remittance of
 1087  surcharges pursuant to in accordance with chapter 120.
 1088         Section 12. Subsection (10) of section 553.73, Florida
 1089  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1090         553.73 Florida Building Code.—
 1091         (10) The following buildings, structures, and facilities
 1092  are exempt from the Florida Building Code as provided by law,
 1093  and any further exemptions shall be as determined by the
 1094  Legislature and provided by law:
 1095         (a) Buildings and structures specifically regulated and
 1096  preempted by the Federal Government.
 1097         (b) Railroads and ancillary facilities associated with the
 1098  railroad.
 1099         (c) Nonresidential farm buildings on farms.
 1100         (d) Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for
 1101  construction purposes.
 1102         (e) Mobile or modular structures used as temporary offices,
 1103  except that the provisions of part II relating to accessibility
 1104  by persons with disabilities shall apply to such mobile or
 1105  modular structures.
 1106         (f) Those structures or facilities of electric utilities,
 1107  as defined in s. 366.02, which are directly involved in the
 1108  generation, transmission, or distribution of electricity.
 1109         (g) Temporary sets, assemblies, or structures used in
 1110  commercial motion picture or television production, or any
 1111  sound-recording equipment used in such production, on or off the
 1112  premises.
 1113         (h) Storage sheds that are not designed for human
 1114  habitation and that have a floor area of 720 square feet or less
 1115  are not required to comply with the mandatory wind-borne-debris
 1116  impact standards of the Florida Building Code. In addition, such
 1117  buildings that are 400 square feet or less and that are intended
 1118  for use in conjunction with one- and two-family residences are
 1119  not subject to the door height and width requirements of the
 1120  Florida Building Code.
 1121         (i) Chickees constructed by the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians
 1122  of Florida or the Seminole Tribe of Florida. As used in this
 1123  paragraph, the term “chickee” means an open-sided wooden hut
 1124  that has a thatched roof of palm or palmetto or other
 1125  traditional materials, and that does not incorporate any
 1126  electrical, plumbing, or other nonwood features.
 1127         (j) Family mausoleums not exceeding 250 square feet in area
 1128  which are prefabricated and assembled on site or preassembled
 1129  and delivered on site and have walls, roofs, and a floor
 1130  constructed of granite, marble, or reinforced concrete.
 1131         (k) A building or structure having less than 1,000 square
 1132  feet which is constructed and owned by a natural person for
 1133  hunting and which is repaired or reconstructed to the same
 1134  dimension and condition as existed on January 1, 2011, if the
 1135  building or structure:
 1136         1. Is not rented or leased or used as a principal
 1137  residence;
 1138         2. Is not located within the 100-year floodplain according
 1139  to the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s current Flood
 1140  Insurance Rate Map; and
 1141         3. Is not connected to an off-site electric power or water
 1142  supply.
 1143  
 1144  With the exception of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (f), in
 1145  order to preserve the health, safety, and welfare of the public,
 1146  the Florida Building Commission may, by rule adopted pursuant to
 1147  chapter 120, provide for exceptions to the broad categories of
 1148  buildings exempted in this section, including exceptions for
 1149  application of specific sections of the code or standards
 1150  adopted therein. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer
 1151  Services shall have exclusive authority to adopt by rule,
 1152  pursuant to chapter 120, exceptions to nonresidential farm
 1153  buildings exempted in paragraph (c) when reasonably necessary to
 1154  preserve public health, safety, and welfare. The exceptions must
 1155  be based upon specific criteria, such as under-roof floor area,
 1156  aggregate electrical service capacity, HVAC system capacity, or
 1157  other building requirements. Further, the commission may
 1158  recommend to the Legislature additional categories of buildings,
 1159  structures, or facilities which should be exempted from the
 1160  Florida Building Code, to be provided by law. The Florida
 1161  Building Code does not apply to temporary housing provided by
 1162  the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the state
 1163  correctional system.
 1164         Section 13. Subsection (4) of section 553.844, Florida
 1165  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1166         553.844 Windstorm loss mitigation; requirements for roofs
 1167  and opening protection.—
 1168         (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, exposed
 1169  mechanical equipment or appliances fastened to a roof or
 1170  installed on the ground in compliance with the code using rated
 1171  stands, platforms, curbs, slabs, or other means are deemed to
 1172  comply with the wind resistance requirements of the 2007 Florida
 1173  Building Code, as amended. Further support or enclosure of such
 1174  mechanical equipment or appliances is not required by a state or
 1175  local official having authority to enforce the Florida Building
 1176  Code. This subsection expires on the effective date of the 2013
 1177  2010 Florida Building Code.
 1178         Section 14. Subsection (15) is added to section 633.0215,
 1179  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1180         633.0215 Florida Fire Prevention Code.—
 1181         (15) The Legislature finds that the electronic filing of
 1182  construction plans will increase governmental efficiency, reduce
 1183  costs, and increase timeliness of processing permits. If the
 1184  fire code administrator or fire official provides for electronic
 1185  filing, any construction plans, drawings, specifications,
 1186  reports, final documents, or documents prepared or issued by a
 1187  licensee may be dated and electronically signed and sealed by
 1188  the licensee in accordance with part I of chapter 668, and may
 1189  be transmitted electronically to the fire code administrator or
 1190  fire official for approval.
 1191         Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
 1192  713.135, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (d) is
 1193  added to that subsection, to read:
 1194         713.135 Notice of commencement and applicability of lien.—
 1195         (6)
 1196         (b)1. Consistent with the requirements of paragraph (a), an
 1197  authority responsible for issuing building permits under this
 1198  section may accept a building permit application in an
 1199  electronic format, as prescribed by the authority. Building
 1200  permit applications submitted to the authority electronically
 1201  must contain the following additional statement in lieu of the
 1202  requirement in paragraph (a) that a signed, sworn, and notarized
 1203  signature of the owner or agent and the contractor be part of
 1204  the owner’s affidavit:
 1205  
 1206         OWNER’S ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION STATEMENT: Under penalty
 1207         of perjury, I declare that all the information
 1208         contained in this building permit application is true
 1209         and correct.
 1210  
 1211         2. An owner or contractor is not required to personally
 1212  appear and provide a notarized signature when filing a building
 1213  permit application for a solar project as described in s.
 1214  489.103(7)(a)3. if the building permit application is
 1215  electronically submitted to the permitting authority and the
 1216  owner or contractor certifies that the application is consistent
 1217  with this paragraph using the permitting authority’s electronic
 1218  confirmation system.
 1219         (d) An authority responsible for issuing building permits
 1220  which accepts building permit applications in an electronic
 1221  format for solar projects, as defined in subparagraph (b)2., is
 1222  not liable in any civil action for any inaccurate information
 1223  submitted by an owner or contractor using the authority’s
 1224  electronic confirmation system.
 1225         Section 16. The Florida Building Commission shall establish
 1226  a workgroup to assist the commission in developing a rule for
 1227  implementing an alternative design method for screen enclosures
 1228  which allows for the removal of a section of the screen to
 1229  accommodate high-wind events consistent with the provisions of
 1230  the Florida Building Code.
 1231         (1) The workgroup shall be comprised of the following
 1232  representatives:
 1233         (a) Two members who represent the screen enclosure
 1234  manufacturing industry;
 1235         (b) Two members who represent the aluminum contractors
 1236  industry;
 1237         (c) One member who represents the Florida Home Builders
 1238  Association;
 1239         (d) One member who represents the Florida Swimming Pool
 1240  Association;
 1241         (e) Three members who represent the Building Officials
 1242  Association of Florida;
 1243         (f) One member who represents the building products
 1244  industry; and
 1245         (g) One member who is employed as a structural engineer.
 1246         (2) The workgroup shall address the following factors to be
 1247  included in the rule:
 1248         (a) An alternative design method for a screen enclosure
 1249  that is site-specific engineered;
 1250         (b) A screen enclosure design using the alternative method
 1251  that serves as a barrier that is required for a swimming pool
 1252  and remains in place at the minimum height required for the
 1253  barrier;
 1254         (c)A screen enclosure design using clear, highly visible
 1255  labels for panels that can be cut, retracted, or removed when
 1256  winds are forecasted to exceed 75 mph;
 1257         (d)A design for a screen that can be removed, cut, or
 1258  retracted without the use of a ladder or scaffolding;
 1259         (e)A requirement that the contractor provide replacement
 1260  screen at the initial point of sale to repair the screen
 1261  enclosure for designs that require cutting; and
 1262         (f)An alternative design for a screen enclosure that
 1263  requires the contractor to provide notice to the homeowner and
 1264  the local building department that the homeowner must cut,
 1265  retract, or remove a panel or panels of the screen enclosure in
 1266  accordance with engineering or manufacturer’s instructions when
 1267  wind speeds are expected to exceed 75 mph.
 1268         (3) The Florida Building Commission shall appoint the
 1269  workgroup no later than August 1, 2012, complete the draft rule
 1270  by November 1, 2012, and adopt the rule by January 1, 2013. The
 1271  Florida Building Commission shall incorporate the alternative
 1272  screen enclosure design method requirements into the next
 1273  version of the Florida Building Code. This section expires upon
 1274  adoption and implementation of the requirements into the Florida
 1275  Building Code.
 1276         Section 17. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.