Florida Senate - 2012         (PROPOSED COMMITTEE BILL) SPB 7040
       
       
       
       FOR CONSIDERATION By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and
       Accountability
       
       
       
       585-01594A-12                                         20127040__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to state retirement; amending s.
    3         121.0515, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending
    4         s. 121.053, F.S.; specifying that a retiree who is
    5         elected or appointed for the first time to an elective
    6         office may not be enrolled as a renewed member;
    7         amending s. 121.055, F.S.; specifying that a retiree
    8         who is reemployed in a regularly established position
    9         as an elected official may not renew membership in the
   10         Senior Management Service Class or annuity program;
   11         providing exceptions from the prohibition against
   12         paying benefits for certain purposes under the Senior
   13         Management Service Optional Annuity Program;
   14         specifying that a retiree who is reemployed in a
   15         regularly established position after a certain date
   16         may not be enrolled as a renewed member; amending s.
   17         121.071, F.S.; providing exceptions from the
   18         prohibition against paying benefits for certain
   19         purposes under the pension plan; amending s. 121.091,
   20         F.S.; specifying the age of eligibility to participate
   21         in DROP for members enrolled after a certain date;
   22         amending s. 121.122, F.S.; specifying that a retiree
   23         who is reemployed in a regularly established position
   24         after a certain date may not be enrolled as a renewed
   25         member; amending s. 121.35, F.S.; providing exceptions
   26         from the prohibition against paying benefits for
   27         certain purposes under the optional retirement program
   28         for the State University System; clarifying when
   29         voluntary contributions may be paid out; defining the
   30         term “benefit” for the purposes of the optional
   31         program; amending s. 121.4501, F.S.; specifying that
   32         the definition of “eligible employee” does not include
   33         certain members reemployed in a regularly established
   34         position; amending s. 121.591, F.S.; providing
   35         exceptions from the prohibition against paying
   36         benefits for certain purposes under the Florida
   37         Retirement System Investment Plan; amending s.
   38         1012.875, F.S.; providing exceptions to the
   39         prohibition against paying benefits for certain
   40         purposes under the State Community College System
   41         Optional Retirement Program; providing an effective
   42         date.
   43  
   44  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   45  
   46         Section 1. Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section
   47  121.0515, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   48         121.0515 Special Risk Class.—
   49         (3) CRITERIA.—A member, to be designated as a special risk
   50  member, must meet the following criteria:
   51         (k) The member must have already qualified for and be
   52  actively participating in special risk membership under
   53  paragraph (a), paragraph (b), or paragraph (c), must have
   54  suffered a qualifying injury as defined in this paragraph, must
   55  not be receiving disability retirement benefits under as
   56  provided in s. 121.091(4), and must satisfy the requirements of
   57  this paragraph.
   58         1. The ability To qualify for the class of membership
   59  defined in paragraph (2)(i), (2)(f) occurs when two licensed
   60  medical physicians, one of whom is the member’s a primary
   61  treating physician of the member, must certify the existence of
   62  the physical injury and medical condition that constitute a
   63  qualifying injury as defined in this paragraph and that the
   64  member has reached maximum medical improvement after August 1,
   65  2008. The certifications from the licensed medical physicians
   66  must include, at a minimum, that the injury to the special risk
   67  member has resulted in a physical loss, or loss of use, of at
   68  least two of the following: left arm, right arm, left leg, or
   69  right leg; and that:
   70         a. The That this physical loss or loss of use is total and
   71  permanent, unless except in the event that the loss of use is
   72  due to a physical injury to the member’s brain, in which event
   73  the loss of use is permanent with at least 75 percent loss of
   74  motor function with respect to each arm or leg affected.
   75         b. The That this physical loss or loss of use renders the
   76  member physically unable to perform the essential job functions
   77  of his or her special risk position.
   78         c. That, Notwithstanding the this physical loss or loss of
   79  use, the individual is able to perform the essential job
   80  functions required by the member’s new position, as provided in
   81  subparagraph 3.
   82         d. The That use of artificial limbs is either not possible
   83  or does not alter the member’s ability to perform the essential
   84  job functions of the member’s position.
   85         e. That The physical loss or loss of use is a direct result
   86  of a physical injury and not a result of any mental,
   87  psychological, or emotional injury.
   88         2. For the purposes of this paragraph, “qualifying injury”
   89  means a physical an injury and medical condition sustained in
   90  the line of duty, as certified by the member’s employing agency,
   91  by a special risk member which that does not result in total and
   92  permanent disability as defined in s. 121.091(4)(b). An injury
   93  is a qualifying injury if the injury is a physical injury to the
   94  member’s physical body resulting in a physical loss, or loss of
   95  use, of at least two of the following: left arm, right arm, left
   96  leg, or right leg. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
   97  section, an injury that would otherwise qualify as a qualifying
   98  injury is not considered a qualifying injury if and when the
   99  member ceases employment with the employer for whom he or she
  100  was providing special risk services on the date the injury
  101  occurred.
  102         3. The new position, as described in sub-subparagraph 1.c.,
  103  that is required for qualification as a special risk member
  104  under this paragraph is not required to be a position with
  105  essential job functions that entitle an individual to special
  106  risk membership. Whether the a new position as described in sub
  107  subparagraph 1.c. exists and is available to the special risk
  108  member is a decision to be made solely by the employer in
  109  accordance with its hiring practices and applicable law.
  110         4. This paragraph does not grant or create additional
  111  rights for an any individual to continued employment or to be
  112  hired or rehired by his or her employer which that are not
  113  already provided under state law within the Florida Statutes,
  114  the State Constitution, the Americans with Disabilities Act, if
  115  applicable, or any other applicable state or federal law.
  116         Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
  117  121.053, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  118         121.053 Participation in the Elected Officers’ Class for
  119  retired members.—
  120         (3) On or after July 1, 2010:
  121         (a) A retiree of a state-administered retirement system who
  122  is elected or appointed for the first time to an elective office
  123  in a regularly established position with a covered employer may
  124  not be enrolled as a renewed member of a state-administered
  125  reenroll in the Florida retirement system.
  126         Section 3. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) and paragraph
  127  (e) of subsection (6) of section 121.055, Florida Statutes, are
  128  amended to read:
  129         121.055 Senior Management Service Class.—There is hereby
  130  established a separate class of membership within the Florida
  131  Retirement System to be known as the “Senior Management Service
  132  Class,” which shall become effective February 1, 1987.
  133         (1)
  134         (f) Effective July 1, 1997:
  135         1. Except as provided in subparagraph 3., an elected state
  136  officer eligible for membership in the Elected Officers’ Class
  137  under s. 121.052(2)(a), (b), or (c) who elects membership in the
  138  Senior Management Service Class under s. 121.052(3)(c) may,
  139  within 6 months after assuming office, or within 6 months after
  140  this act becomes a law for serving elected state officers,
  141  within 6 months after May 30, 1997, elect to participate in the
  142  Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program, as provided
  143  in subsection (6), in lieu of membership in the Senior
  144  Management Service Class.
  145         2. Except as provided in subparagraph 3., an elected
  146  officer of a local agency employer eligible for membership in
  147  the Elected Officers’ Class under s. 121.052(2)(d) who elects
  148  membership in the Senior Management Service Class under s.
  149  121.052(3)(c) may, within 6 months after assuming office, or
  150  within 6 months after this act becomes a law for serving elected
  151  officers of a local agency employer, within 6 months after May
  152  30, 1997, elect to withdraw from the Florida Retirement System,
  153  as provided in subparagraph (b)2., in lieu of membership in the
  154  Senior Management Service Class.
  155         3. A retiree of a state-administered retirement system who
  156  is initially reemployed in a regularly established position on
  157  or after July 1, 2010, as an elected official eligible for the
  158  Elected Officers’ Class may not be enrolled in renewed renew
  159  membership in the Senior Management Service Class or in the
  160  Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program as provided
  161  in subsection (6), and may not withdraw from the Florida
  162  Retirement System as a renewed member as provided in
  163  subparagraph (b)2., as applicable, in lieu of membership in the
  164  Senior Management Service Class.
  165         (6)
  166         (e) Benefits.—
  167         1. Benefits under the Senior Management Service Optional
  168  Annuity Program are payable only to members of the program, or
  169  their beneficiaries as designated by the member in the contract
  170  with the provider company, and must be paid by the designated
  171  company in accordance with the terms of the annuity contract
  172  applicable to the member. A member must be terminated from all
  173  employment relationships with Florida Retirement System
  174  employers for 3 calendar months to begin receiving the employer
  175  funded and employee-funded benefit. The member must meet the
  176  definition of termination in s. 121.021(39) beginning the month
  177  after receiving a benefit, including a distribution. Benefits
  178  funded by employer and employee contributions are payable under
  179  the terms of the contract to the member, his or her beneficiary,
  180  or his or her estate, in addition to:
  181         a. A lump-sum payment to the beneficiary upon the death of
  182  the member;
  183         b. A cash-out of a de minimis account upon the request of a
  184  former member who has been terminated for a minimum of 6
  185  calendar months from the employment that entitled him or her to
  186  optional annuity program participation. Such cash-out must be a
  187  complete liquidation of the account balance with that company
  188  and is subject to the Internal Revenue Code;
  189         c. A mandatory distribution of a de minimis account of a
  190  former member who has been terminated for a minimum of 6
  191  calendar months from the employment that entitled him or her to
  192  optional annuity program participation as authorized by the
  193  department; or
  194         d. A lump-sum direct rollover distribution whereby all
  195  accrued benefits, plus interest and investment earnings, are
  196  paid from the member’s account directly to the custodian of an
  197  eligible retirement plan, as defined in s. 402(c)(8)(B) of the
  198  Internal Revenue Code, on behalf of the member.
  199         2. Under the Senior Management Service Optional Annuity
  200  Program, benefits, including employee contributions, are not
  201  payable for employee hardships, unforeseeable emergencies,
  202  loans, medical expenses, educational expenses, purchase of a
  203  principal residence, payments necessary to prevent eviction or
  204  foreclosure on an employee’s principal residence, or any other
  205  reason except for a requested distribution for retirement, a
  206  mandatory de minimis distribution authorized by the
  207  administrator, or a minimum distribution required pursuant to
  208  the Internal Revenue Code before termination from all employment
  209  relationships with participating employers for 3 calendar
  210  months.
  211         3. The benefits payable to a any person under the Senior
  212  Management Service Optional Annuity Program, and any
  213  contribution accumulated under such program, are not subject to
  214  assignment, execution, or attachment or to any legal process
  215  whatsoever.
  216         4. Except as provided in subparagraph 5., a member who
  217  terminates employment and receives a distribution, including a
  218  rollover or trustee-to-trustee transfer, funded by employer and
  219  required employee contributions is a retiree of deemed to be
  220  retired from a state-administered retirement system. Such
  221  retiree, who is initially reemployed in a regularly established
  222  position on or after July 1, 2010, may not be enrolled as a
  223  renewed member if the member is subsequently employed with an
  224  employer that participates in the Florida Retirement System.
  225         5. A member who receives optional annuity program benefits
  226  funded by employer and employee contributions as a mandatory
  227  distribution of a de minimis account authorized by the
  228  department is not considered a retiree.
  229  
  230  As used in this paragraph, a “de minimis account” means an
  231  account with a provider company containing employer and employee
  232  contributions and accumulated earnings of up to not more than
  233  $5,000 made under this chapter.
  234         Section 4. Subsection (7) of section 121.071, Florida
  235  Statutes, is amended to read:
  236         121.071 Contributions.—Contributions to the system shall be
  237  made as follows:
  238         (7) Before termination of employment, Benefits, including
  239  employee contributions, are not payable under the pension plan
  240  for employee hardships, unforeseeable emergencies, loans,
  241  medical expenses, educational expenses, purchase of a principal
  242  residence, payments necessary to prevent eviction or foreclosure
  243  on an employee’s principal residence, or any other reason except
  244  for payment of retirement benefits, a refund of employee
  245  contributions, or a minimum distribution required pursuant to
  246  the Internal Revenue Code before termination from all employment
  247  relationships with participating employers.
  248         Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (13) of section
  249  121.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  250         121.091 Benefits payable under the system.—Benefits may not
  251  be paid under this section unless the member has terminated
  252  employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun
  253  participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as
  254  provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been
  255  filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department
  256  may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the
  257  member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information
  258  and documents required by this chapter and the department’s
  259  rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures
  260  for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation
  261  of such application when the required information or documents
  262  are not received.
  263         (13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.—In general, and
  264  subject to this section, the Deferred Retirement Option Program,
  265  hereinafter referred to as DROP, is a program under which an
  266  eligible member of the Florida Retirement System may elect to
  267  participate, deferring receipt of retirement benefits while
  268  continuing employment with his or her Florida Retirement System
  269  employer. The deferred monthly benefits shall accrue in the
  270  Florida Retirement System on behalf of the member, plus interest
  271  compounded monthly, for the specified period of the DROP
  272  participation, as provided in paragraph (c). Upon termination of
  273  employment, the member shall receive the total DROP benefits and
  274  begin to receive the previously determined normal retirement
  275  benefits. Participation in the DROP does not guarantee
  276  employment for the specified period of DROP. Participation in
  277  DROP by an eligible member beyond the initial 60-month period as
  278  authorized in this subsection shall be on an annual contractual
  279  basis for all participants.
  280         (a) Eligibility of member to participate in DROP.—All
  281  active Florida Retirement System members in a regularly
  282  established position, and all active members of the Teachers’
  283  Retirement System established in chapter 238 or the State and
  284  County Officers’ and Employees’ Retirement System established in
  285  chapter 122, which are consolidated within the Florida
  286  Retirement System under s. 121.011, may participate are eligible
  287  to elect participation in DROP if:
  288         1. The member is not a renewed member under s. 121.122 or a
  289  member of the State Community College System Optional Retirement
  290  Program under s. 121.051, the Senior Management Service Optional
  291  Annuity Program under s. 121.055, or the optional retirement
  292  program for the State University System under s. 121.35.
  293         2. Except as provided in subparagraph 6., for members
  294  initially enrolled before July 1, 2011, election to participate
  295  must be is made within 12 months immediately following the date
  296  on which the member first reaches normal retirement date;, or,
  297  for a member who reaches normal retirement date based on service
  298  before he or she reaches age 62, or age 55 for Special Risk
  299  Class members, election to participate may be deferred to the 12
  300  months immediately following the date the member attains age 57,
  301  or age 52 for Special Risk Class members. Except as provided in
  302  subparagraph 6., for members initially enrolled on or after July
  303  1, 2011, election to participate must be made within the 12
  304  months immediately following the date on which the member first
  305  reaches normal retirement date; or, for a member who reaches
  306  normal retirement date based on service before he or she reaches
  307  age 65, or age 60 for Special Risk Class members, election to
  308  participate may be deferred to the 12 months immediately
  309  following the date the member attains age 60, or age 55 for
  310  Special Risk Class members. A member who delays DROP
  311  participation during the 12-month period immediately following
  312  his or her maximum DROP deferral date, except as provided in
  313  subparagraph 6., loses a month of DROP participation for each
  314  month delayed. A member who fails to make an election within the
  315  12-month limitation period forfeits all rights to participate in
  316  DROP. The member shall advise his or her employer and the
  317  division in writing of the date DROP begins. The beginning date
  318  may be subsequent to the 12-month election period but must be
  319  within the original 60-month participation period provided in
  320  subparagraph (b)1. When establishing eligibility to participate
  321  in DROP, the member may elect to include or exclude any optional
  322  service credit purchased by the member from the total service
  323  used to establish the normal retirement date. A member who has
  324  dual normal retirement dates may is eligible to elect to
  325  participate in DROP after attaining normal retirement date in
  326  either class.
  327         3. The employer of a member electing to participate in
  328  DROP, or employers if dually employed, shall acknowledge in
  329  writing to the division the date the member’s participation in
  330  DROP begins and the date the member’s employment and DROP
  331  participation terminates.
  332         4. Simultaneous employment of a member by additional
  333  Florida Retirement System employers subsequent to the
  334  commencement of a member’s participation in DROP is permissible
  335  if such employers acknowledge in writing a DROP termination date
  336  no later than the member’s existing termination date or the
  337  maximum participation period provided in subparagraph (b)1.
  338         5. A member may change employers while participating in
  339  DROP, subject to the following:
  340         a. The A change of employment takes place without a break
  341  in service so that the member receives salary for each month of
  342  continuous DROP participation. If a member receives no salary
  343  during a month, DROP participation ceases unless the employer
  344  verifies a continuation of the employment relationship for such
  345  member pursuant to s. 121.021(39)(b).
  346         b. The member and new employer notify the division of the
  347  identity of the new employer on forms required by the division.
  348         c. The new employer acknowledges, in writing, the member’s
  349  DROP termination date, which may be extended but not beyond the
  350  maximum participation period provided in subparagraph (b)1.,
  351  acknowledges liability for any additional retirement
  352  contributions and interest required if the member fails to
  353  timely terminate employment, and is subject to the adjustment
  354  required in sub-subparagraph (c)5.d.
  355         6. Effective July 1, 2001, for instructional personnel as
  356  defined in s. 1012.01(2), election to participate in DROP may be
  357  made at any time following the date on which the member first
  358  reaches normal retirement date. The member shall advise his or
  359  her employer and the division in writing of the date on which
  360  DROP begins. When establishing eligibility of the member to
  361  participate in DROP for the 60-month participation period
  362  provided in subparagraph (b)1., the member may elect to include
  363  or exclude any optional service credit purchased by the member
  364  from the total service used to establish the normal retirement
  365  date. A member who has dual normal retirement dates is eligible
  366  to elect to participate in either class.
  367         Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 121.122, Florida
  368  Statutes, is amended to read:
  369         121.122 Renewed membership in system.—
  370         (2) A retiree of a state-administered retirement system who
  371  is initially reemployed in a regularly established position on
  372  or after July 1, 2010, may not be enrolled as a renewed member
  373  is not eligible for renewed membership.
  374         Section 7. Paragraphs (a), (b), (g), and (h) of subsection
  375  (5) of section 121.35, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  376         121.35 Optional retirement program for the State University
  377  System.—
  378         (5) BENEFITS.—
  379         (a) Benefits are payable under the optional retirement
  380  program only to vested members participating in the program, or
  381  their beneficiaries as designated by the member in the contract
  382  with a provider company, and such benefits shall be paid only by
  383  the designated company in accordance with s. 403(b) of the
  384  Internal Revenue Code and the terms of the annuity or investment
  385  contract or contracts applicable to the member. Benefits accrue
  386  in individual accounts that are member-directed, portable, and
  387  funded by employer and employee contributions and the earnings
  388  thereon. The member must be terminated for 3 calendar months
  389  from all employment relationships with all Florida Retirement
  390  System employers to begin receiving the benefit. Benefits funded
  391  by employer and employee contributions are payable in accordance
  392  with the following terms and conditions:
  393         1. Benefits shall be paid only to a participating member,
  394  to his or her beneficiaries, or to his or her estate, as
  395  designated by the member.
  396         2. Benefits shall be paid by the provider company or
  397  companies in accordance with the law, the provisions of the
  398  contract, and any applicable department rule or policy.
  399         3. In the event of a member’s death, moneys accumulated by,
  400  or on behalf of, the member, less withholding taxes remitted to
  401  the Internal Revenue Service, if any, shall be distributed to
  402  the member’s designated beneficiary or beneficiaries, or to the
  403  member’s estate, as if the member retired on the date of death,
  404  as provided in paragraph (d). No other death benefits are
  405  available to survivors of members under the optional retirement
  406  program except for such benefits, or coverage for such benefits,
  407  as are separately afforded by the employer, at the employer’s
  408  discretion.
  409         (b) Benefits, including employee contributions, are not
  410  payable for employee hardships, unforeseeable emergencies,
  411  loans, medical expenses, educational expenses, purchase of a
  412  principal residence, payments necessary to prevent eviction or
  413  foreclosure on an employee’s principal residence, or any other
  414  reason except for a requested distribution for retirement, a
  415  mandatory de minimis distribution authorized by the
  416  administrator, or a minimum distribution required pursuant to
  417  the Internal Revenue Code before termination from all employment
  418  relationships with participating employers for 3 calendar
  419  months.
  420         (g) Benefits funded by the participating member’s voluntary
  421  personal contributions may be paid out after termination of
  422  employment from all participating employers for 3 calendar
  423  months at any time and in any form within the limits provided in
  424  the contract between the member and the provider company. The
  425  member shall notify the provider company regarding the date and
  426  provisions under which he or she wants to receive the employee
  427  funded portion of the plan.
  428         (h) For purposes of this section, the term:
  429         1. “Benefit” means a distribution requested by the member
  430  or surviving beneficiary funded in part or in whole by the
  431  employer or required employee contributions, plus earnings, and
  432  includes rolling a distribution over to another qualified plan.
  433         2. “Retiree” means a former participating member of the
  434  optional retirement program who has terminated employment and
  435  has taken a distribution as provided in this subsection, except
  436  for a mandatory distribution of a de minimis account authorized
  437  by the department.
  438         Section 8. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
  439  121.4501, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  440         121.4501 Florida Retirement System Investment Plan.—
  441         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this part, the term:
  442         (e) “Eligible employee” means an officer or employee, as
  443  defined in s. 121.021, who:
  444         1. Is a member of, or is eligible for membership in, the
  445  Florida Retirement System, including any renewed member of the
  446  Florida Retirement System initially enrolled before July 1,
  447  2010; or
  448         2. Participates in, or is eligible to participate in, the
  449  Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program as
  450  established under s. 121.055(6), the State Community College
  451  System Optional Retirement Program as established under s.
  452  121.051(2)(c), or the State University System Optional
  453  Retirement Program established under s. 121.35.
  454  
  455  The term does not include a any member participating in the
  456  Deferred Retirement Option Program established under s.
  457  121.091(13), a retiree of a state-administered retirement system
  458  initially reemployed in a regularly established position on or
  459  after July 1, 2010, or a mandatory participant of the State
  460  University System Optional Retirement Program established under
  461  s. 121.35.
  462         Section 9. Section 121.591, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  463  read:
  464         121.591 Payment of benefits.—Benefits may not be paid under
  465  the Florida Retirement System Investment Plan unless the member
  466  has terminated employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or is
  467  deceased and a proper application has been filed as prescribed
  468  by the state board or the department. Before termination of
  469  employment, Benefits, including employee contributions, are not
  470  payable under the investment plan for employee hardships,
  471  unforeseeable emergencies, loans, medical expenses, educational
  472  expenses, purchase of a principal residence, payments necessary
  473  to prevent eviction or foreclosure on an employee’s principal
  474  residence, or any other reason except for a requested
  475  distribution for retirement, a mandatory de minimis distribution
  476  authorized by the board, or a minimum distribution required
  477  pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code prior to termination from
  478  all employment relationships with participating employers. The
  479  state board or department, as appropriate, may cancel an
  480  application for retirement benefits if the member or beneficiary
  481  fails to timely provide the information and documents required
  482  by this chapter and the rules of the state board and department.
  483  In accordance with their respective responsibilities, the state
  484  board and the department shall adopt rules establishing
  485  procedures for applying application for retirement benefits and
  486  for cancelling the cancellation of such application if the
  487  required information or documents are not received. The state
  488  board and the department, as appropriate, may are authorized to
  489  cash out a de minimis account of a member who has been
  490  terminated from Florida Retirement System covered employment for
  491  a minimum of 6 calendar months. A de minimis account is an
  492  account containing employer and employee contributions and
  493  accumulated earnings of up to not more than $5,000 made under
  494  the provisions of this chapter. Such cash-out must be a complete
  495  lump-sum liquidation of the account balance, subject to the
  496  provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, or a lump-sum direct
  497  rollover distribution paid directly to the custodian of an
  498  eligible retirement plan, as defined by the Internal Revenue
  499  Code, on behalf of the member. Any nonvested accumulations and
  500  associated service credit, including amounts transferred to the
  501  suspense account of the Florida Retirement System Investment
  502  Plan Trust Fund authorized under s. 121.4501(6), are shall be
  503  forfeited upon payment of any vested benefit to a member or
  504  beneficiary, except for de minimis distributions or minimum
  505  required distributions as provided under this section. If any
  506  financial instrument issued for the payment of retirement
  507  benefits under this section is not presented for payment within
  508  180 days after the last day of the month in which it was
  509  originally issued, the third-party administrator or other duly
  510  authorized agent of the state board shall cancel the instrument
  511  and credit the amount of the instrument to the suspense account
  512  of the Florida Retirement System Investment Plan Trust Fund
  513  authorized under s. 121.4501(6). Any amounts transferred to the
  514  suspense account are payable upon a proper application, not
  515  including to include earnings thereon, as provided in this
  516  section, within 10 years after the last day of the month in
  517  which the instrument was originally issued, after which time
  518  such amounts and any earnings attributable to employer
  519  contributions are shall be forfeited. Any forfeited amounts are
  520  assets of the trust fund and are not subject to chapter 717.
  521         (1) NORMAL BENEFITS.—Under the investment plan:
  522         (a) Benefits in the form of vested accumulations as
  523  described in s. 121.4501(6) are payable under this subsection in
  524  accordance with the following terms and conditions:
  525         1.  Benefits are payable only to a member, an alternate
  526  payee of a qualified domestic relations order, or a beneficiary.
  527         2. Benefits shall be paid by the third-party administrator
  528  or designated approved providers in accordance with the law, the
  529  contracts, and any applicable board rule or policy.
  530         3. The member must be terminated from all employment with
  531  all Florida Retirement System employers, as provided in s.
  532  121.021(39).
  533         4. Benefit payments may not be made until the member has
  534  been terminated for 3 calendar months, except that the state
  535  board may authorize by rule for the distribution of up to 10
  536  percent of the member’s account after being terminated for 1
  537  calendar month if the member has reached the normal retirement
  538  date as defined in s. 121.021.
  539         5. If a member or former member of the Florida Retirement
  540  System receives an invalid distribution, such person must either
  541  repay the full amount within 90 days after receipt of final
  542  notification by the state board or the third-party administrator
  543  that the distribution was invalid, or, in lieu of repayment, the
  544  member must terminate employment from all participating
  545  employers. If such person fails to repay the full invalid
  546  distribution within 90 days after receipt of final notification,
  547  the person may be deemed retired from the investment plan by the
  548  state board and is subject to s. 121.122. If such person is
  549  deemed retired, any joint and several liability set out in s.
  550  121.091(9)(d)2. is void, and the state board, the department, or
  551  the employing agency is not liable for gains on payroll
  552  contributions that have not been deposited to the person’s
  553  account in the investment plan, pending resolution of the
  554  invalid distribution. The member or former member who has been
  555  deemed retired or who has been determined by the state board to
  556  have taken an invalid distribution may appeal the agency
  557  decision through the complaint process as provided under s.
  558  121.4501(9)(g)3. As used in this subparagraph, the term “invalid
  559  distribution” means any distribution from an account in the
  560  investment plan which is taken in violation of this section, s.
  561  121.091(9), or s. 121.4501.
  562         (b) If a member elects to receive his or her benefits upon
  563  termination of employment as defined in s. 121.021, the member
  564  must submit a written application or an application by
  565  electronic means to the third-party administrator indicating his
  566  or her preferred distribution date and selecting an authorized
  567  method of distribution as provided in paragraph (c). The member
  568  may defer application for and receipt of benefits until he or
  569  she chooses to make such application, subject to federal
  570  requirements.
  571         (c) Upon receipt by the third-party administrator of a
  572  properly executed application for distribution of benefits, the
  573  total accumulated benefit is payable to the member pro rata
  574  across all Florida Retirement System benefit sources as:
  575         1. A lump-sum or partial distribution to the member;
  576         2. A lump-sum direct rollover distribution whereby all
  577  accrued benefits, plus interest and investment earnings, are
  578  paid from the member’s account directly to the custodian of an
  579  eligible retirement plan, as defined in s. 402(c)(8)(B) of the
  580  Internal Revenue Code, on behalf of the member; or
  581         3. Periodic distributions, as authorized by the state
  582  board.
  583         (d) The distribution payment method selected by the member
  584  or beneficiary, and the retirement of the member or beneficiary,
  585  is final and irrevocable at the time a benefit distribution
  586  payment is cashed, deposited, or transferred to another
  587  financial institution. Any additional service that remains
  588  unclaimed at retirement may not be claimed or purchased, and the
  589  type of retirement may not be changed, except that if a member
  590  recovers from a disability, the member may subsequently request
  591  benefits under subsection (2).
  592         (e) A member may not receive a distribution of employee
  593  contributions if a pending qualified domestic relations order is
  594  filed against the member’s investment plan account.
  595         (2) DISABILITY RETIREMENT BENEFITS.—Benefits provided under
  596  this subsection are payable in lieu of the benefits that would
  597  otherwise be payable under the provisions of subsection (1).
  598  Such benefits must be funded from employer contributions made
  599  under s. 121.571, transferred employee contributions and funds
  600  accumulated pursuant to paragraph (a), and interest and earnings
  601  thereon.
  602         (a) Transfer of funds.—To qualify to receive monthly
  603  disability benefits under this subsection:
  604         1. All moneys accumulated in the member’s accounts account,
  605  including vested and nonvested accumulations as described in s.
  606  121.4501(6), must be transferred from the such individual
  607  accounts to the division for deposit in the disability account
  608  of the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund. Such moneys must be
  609  accounted for separately. Earnings must be credited on an annual
  610  basis for amounts held in the disability accounts of the Florida
  611  Retirement System Trust Fund based on actual earnings of the
  612  trust fund.
  613         2. If the member has retained retirement credit earned
  614  under the pension plan as provided in s. 121.4501(3), a sum
  615  representing the actuarial present value of such credit within
  616  the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund shall be reassigned by
  617  the division from the pension plan to the disability program as
  618  implemented under this subsection and shall be deposited into in
  619  the disability account of the trust fund. Such moneys must be
  620  accounted for separately.
  621         (b) Disability retirement; entitlement.—
  622         1. A member of the investment plan who becomes totally and
  623  permanently disabled, as defined in paragraph (d), after
  624  completing 8 years of creditable service, or a member who
  625  becomes totally and permanently disabled in the line of duty
  626  regardless of length of service, is entitled to a monthly
  627  disability benefit.
  628         2. In order for service to apply toward the 8 years of
  629  creditable service required for regular disability benefits, or
  630  toward the creditable service used in calculating a service
  631  based benefit as provided under paragraph (g), the service must
  632  be creditable service as described below:
  633         a. The member’s period of service under the investment plan
  634  shall be considered creditable service, except as provided in
  635  subparagraph d.
  636         b. If the member has elected to retain credit for service
  637  under the pension plan as provided under s. 121.4501(3), all
  638  such service is shall be considered creditable service.
  639         c. If the member elects to transfer to his or her member
  640  accounts a sum representing the present value of his or her
  641  retirement credit under the pension plan as provided under s.
  642  121.4501(3), the period of service under the pension plan
  643  represented in the present value amounts transferred is shall be
  644  considered creditable service, except as provided in
  645  subparagraph d.
  646         d. If a member has terminated employment and has taken
  647  distribution of his or her funds as provided in subsection (1),
  648  all creditable service represented by such distributed funds is
  649  forfeited for purposes of this subsection.
  650         (c) Disability retirement effective date.—The effective
  651  retirement date for a member who applies and is approved for
  652  disability retirement shall be established as provided under s.
  653  121.091(4)(a)2. and 3.
  654         (d) Total and permanent disability.—A member is shall be
  655  considered totally and permanently disabled if, in the opinion
  656  of the division, he or she is prevented, by reason of a
  657  medically determinable physical or mental impairment, from
  658  rendering useful and efficient service as an officer or
  659  employee.
  660         (e) Proof of disability.— Before approving payment of a any
  661  disability retirement benefit, the division shall require proof
  662  that the member is totally and permanently disabled as provided
  663  under s. 121.091(4)(c).
  664         (f) Disability retirement benefit.—Upon the disability
  665  retirement of a member under this subsection, the member shall
  666  receive a monthly benefit that begins accruing on the first day
  667  of the month of disability retirement, as approved by the
  668  division, and is payable on the last day of that month and each
  669  month thereafter during his or her lifetime and continued
  670  disability. All disability benefits must be paid out of the
  671  disability account of the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund
  672  established under this subsection.
  673         (g) Computation of disability retirement benefit.—The
  674  amount of each monthly payment must be calculated as provided
  675  under s. 121.091(4)(f). Creditable service under both the
  676  pension plan and the investment plan is shall be applicable as
  677  provided under paragraph (b).
  678         (h) Reapplication.—A member whose initial application for
  679  disability retirement is denied may reapply for disability
  680  benefits as provided in s. 121.091(4)(g).
  681         (i) Membership.—Upon approval of a member’s application for
  682  disability benefits, the member shall be transferred to the
  683  pension plan, effective upon his or her disability retirement
  684  effective date.
  685         (j) Option to cancel.—A member whose application for
  686  disability benefits is approved may cancel the application if
  687  the cancellation request is received by the division before a
  688  disability retirement warrant has been deposited, cashed, or
  689  received by direct deposit. Upon cancellation:
  690         1. The member’s transfer to the pension plan under
  691  paragraph (i) is shall be nullified;
  692         2. The member shall be retroactively reinstated in the
  693  investment plan without hiatus;
  694         3. All funds transferred to the Florida Retirement System
  695  Trust Fund under paragraph (a) must be returned to the member
  696  accounts from which the funds were drawn; and
  697         4. The member may elect to receive the benefit payable
  698  under subsection (1) in lieu of disability benefits.
  699         (k) Recovery from disability.—
  700         1. The division may require periodic reexaminations at the
  701  expense of the disability program account of the Florida
  702  Retirement System Trust Fund. Except as provided in subparagraph
  703  2., all other matters relating to recovery from disability are
  704  shall be as provided under s. 121.091(4)(h).
  705         2. Upon recovery from disability, the recipient of
  706  disability retirement benefits under this subsection becomes
  707  shall be a compulsory member of the investment plan. The net
  708  difference between the recipient’s original account balance
  709  transferred to the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund,
  710  including earnings and total disability benefits paid to the
  711  such recipient, if any, shall be determined as provided in sub
  712  subparagraph a.
  713         a. An amount equal to the total benefits paid shall be
  714  subtracted from that portion of the transferred account balance
  715  consisting of vested accumulations as described under s.
  716  121.4501(6), if any, and an amount equal to the remainder of
  717  benefit amounts paid, if any, shall be subtracted from any
  718  remaining nonvested accumulations.
  719         b. Amounts subtracted under sub-subparagraph a. must be
  720  retained within the disability account of the Florida Retirement
  721  System Trust Fund. Any remaining account balance shall be
  722  transferred to the third-party administrator for disposition as
  723  provided under sub-subparagraph c. or sub-subparagraph d., as
  724  appropriate.
  725         c. If the recipient returns to covered employment,
  726  transferred amounts must be deposited in individual accounts
  727  under the investment plan, as directed by the member. Vested and
  728  nonvested amounts shall be accounted for separately as provided
  729  in s. 121.4501(6).
  730         d. If the recipient fails to return to covered employment
  731  upon recovery from disability:
  732         (I) Any remaining vested amount must be deposited in
  733  individual accounts under the investment plan, as directed by
  734  the member, and is payable as provided in subsection (1).
  735         (II) Any remaining nonvested amount must be held in a
  736  suspense account and is forfeitable after 5 years as provided in
  737  s. 121.4501(6).
  738         3. If present value was reassigned from the pension plan to
  739  the disability program as provided under subparagraph (a)2., the
  740  full present value amount must be returned to the defined
  741  benefit account within the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund
  742  and the member’s associated retirement credit under the pension
  743  plan must be reinstated in full. Any benefit based upon such
  744  credit must be calculated as provided in s. 121.091(4)(h)1.
  745         (l) Nonadmissible causes of disability.—A member is not
  746  entitled to a disability retirement benefit if the disability
  747  results from an any injury or disease as described in s.
  748  121.091(4)(i).
  749         (m) Disability retirement of justice or judge by order of
  750  Supreme Court.—
  751         1. If a member is a justice of the Supreme Court, judge of
  752  a district court of appeal, circuit judge, or judge of a county
  753  court who has served for the years equal to, or greater than,
  754  the vesting requirement in s. 121.021(45) as an elected
  755  constitutional judicial officer, including service as a judicial
  756  officer in any court abolished pursuant to Art. V of the State
  757  Constitution, and who is retired for disability pursuant to s.
  758  12, Art. V of the State Constitution, the member’s Option 1
  759  monthly disability benefit amount as provided in s.
  760  121.091(6)(a)1. shall be two-thirds of his or her monthly
  761  compensation as of the member’s disability retirement date. The
  762  member may alternatively elect to receive an actuarially
  763  adjusted disability retirement benefit under any other option as
  764  provided in s. 121.091(6)(a) or to receive the normal benefit
  765  payable under subsection (1).
  766         2. If any justice or judge who is a member of the
  767  investment plan is retired for disability pursuant to s. 12,
  768  Art. V of the State Constitution and elects to receive a monthly
  769  disability benefit under the provisions of this paragraph:
  770         a. Any present value amount that was transferred to his or
  771  her investment plan account and all employer and employee
  772  contributions made to such account on his or her behalf, plus
  773  interest and earnings thereon, must be transferred to and
  774  deposited in the disability account of the Florida Retirement
  775  System Trust Fund; and
  776         b. The monthly disability benefits payable under this
  777  paragraph shall be paid from the disability account of the
  778  Florida Retirement System Trust Fund.
  779         (n) Death of retiree or beneficiary.—Upon the death of a
  780  disabled retiree or beneficiary of the retiree who is receiving
  781  monthly disability benefits under this subsection, the monthly
  782  benefits shall be paid through the last day of the month of
  783  death and shall terminate, or be adjusted, if applicable, as of
  784  that date in accordance with the optional form of benefit
  785  selected at the time of retirement. The department may adopt
  786  rules necessary to administer this paragraph.
  787         (3) DEATH BENEFITS.—Under the Florida Retirement System
  788  Investment Plan:
  789         (a) Survivor benefits are payable in accordance with the
  790  following terms and conditions:
  791         1. To the extent vested, benefits are payable only to a
  792  member’s beneficiary or beneficiaries as designated by the
  793  member under as provided in s. 121.4501(20).
  794         2. Benefits shall be paid by the third-party administrator
  795  or designated approved providers in accordance with the law, the
  796  contracts, and any applicable state board rule or policy.
  797         3. To receive benefits, The member must be deceased.
  798         (b) In the event of a member’s death, all vested
  799  accumulations as described in s. 121.4501(6), less withholding
  800  taxes remitted to the Internal Revenue Service, shall be
  801  distributed, as provided in paragraph (c) or as described in s.
  802  121.4501(20), as if the member retired on the date of death. No
  803  other death benefits are available for survivors of members,
  804  except for benefits, or coverage for benefits, as are otherwise
  805  provided by law or separately provided by the employer, at the
  806  employer’s discretion.
  807         (c) Upon receipt by the third-party administrator of a
  808  properly executed application for distribution of benefits, the
  809  total accumulated benefit is payable by the third-party
  810  administrator to the member’s surviving beneficiary or
  811  beneficiaries, as:
  812         1. A lump-sum distribution payable to the beneficiary or
  813  beneficiaries, or to the deceased member’s estate;
  814         2. An eligible rollover distribution, if permitted, on
  815  behalf of the surviving spouse of a deceased member, whereby all
  816  accrued benefits, plus interest and investment earnings, are
  817  paid from the deceased member’s account directly to the
  818  custodian of an eligible retirement plan, as described in s.
  819  402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, on behalf of the
  820  surviving spouse; or
  821         3. A partial lump-sum payment whereby a portion of the
  822  accrued benefit is paid to the deceased member’s surviving
  823  spouse or other designated beneficiaries, less withholding taxes
  824  remitted to the Internal Revenue Service, and the remaining
  825  amount is transferred directly to the custodian of an eligible
  826  retirement plan, if permitted, as described in s. 402(c)(8)(B)
  827  of the Internal Revenue Code, on behalf of the surviving spouse.
  828  The proportions must be specified by the member or the surviving
  829  beneficiary.
  830  
  831  This paragraph does not abrogate other applicable provisions of
  832  state or federal law providing for payment of death benefits.
  833         (4) LIMITATION ON LEGAL PROCESS.—The benefits payable to
  834  any person under the Florida Retirement System Investment Plan,
  835  and any contributions accumulated under the plan, are not
  836  subject to assignment, execution, attachment, or any legal
  837  process, except for qualified domestic relations orders by a
  838  court of competent jurisdiction, income deduction orders as
  839  provided in s. 61.1301, and federal income tax levies.
  840         Section 10. Subsection (7) of section 1012.875, Florida
  841  Statutes, is amended to read:
  842         1012.875 State Community College System Optional Retirement
  843  Program.—Each Florida College System institution may implement
  844  an optional retirement program, if such program is established
  845  therefor pursuant to s. 1001.64(20), under which annuity or
  846  other contracts providing retirement and death benefits may be
  847  purchased by, and on behalf of, eligible employees who
  848  participate in the program, in accordance with s. 403(b) of the
  849  Internal Revenue Code. Except as otherwise provided herein, this
  850  retirement program, which shall be known as the State Community
  851  College System Optional Retirement Program, may be implemented
  852  and administered only by an individual Florida College System
  853  institution or by a consortium of Florida College System
  854  institutions.
  855         (7) Benefits, including employee contributions, are not
  856  payable for employee hardships, unforeseeable emergencies,
  857  loans, medical expenses, educational expenses, purchase of a
  858  principal residence, payments necessary to prevent eviction or
  859  foreclosure on an employee’s principal residence, or any other
  860  reason except for a requested distribution for retirement, a
  861  mandatory de minimis distribution authorized by the college, or
  862  a minimum distribution required pursuant to the Internal Revenue
  863  Code before termination from all employment relationships with
  864  participating employers for 3 calendar months.
  865         Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.