HB 729

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to hiring, leasing, or obtaining
3personal property or equipment with the intent to
4defraud; amending s. 812.155, F.S.; revising
5requirements for notice to the lessee of the property
6or equipment after failure to return it when due;
7providing that failure to redeliver the property or
8equipment within a specified period after such notice
9creates a rebuttable presumption of abandonment or
10refusal to redeliver the property or equipment;
11providing that possession of the property or equipment
12by a third party is not a defense to failure to return
13the property or equipment; providing that the lessor
14of a vehicle that is not returned at the conclusion of
15the lease who satisfies specified requirements
16concerning the vehicle is entitled to report the
17vehicle as stolen; providing an effective date.
18
19Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20
21     Section 1.  Section 812.155, Florida Statutes, is amended
22to read:
23     812.155  Hiring, leasing, or obtaining personal property or
24equipment with the intent to defraud; failing to return hired or
25leased personal property or equipment; rules of evidence.-
26     (1)  OBTAINING BY TRICK, FALSE REPRESENTATION, ETC.-A
27person who Whoever, with the intent to defraud the owner or any
28other person lawfully possessing any personal property or
29equipment, obtains the custody of the such personal property or
30equipment by trick, deceit, or fraudulent or willful false
31representation commits: shall be guilty of
32     (a)  A misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
33provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, if unless the value of the
34personal property or equipment is less than of a value of $300.
35or more; in that event the violation constitutes
36     (b)  A felony of the third degree, punishable as provided
37in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the value of the
38property or equipment is $300 or more.
39     (2)  HIRING OR LEASING WITH THE INTENT TO DEFRAUD.-A person
40who Whoever, with intent to defraud the owner or any other
41person lawfully possessing any personal property or equipment of
42the rental thereof, hires or leases the personal property or
43equipment from the owner or the owner's agents or any other
44person in lawful possession thereof commits: shall, upon
45conviction, be guilty of
46     (a)  A misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
47provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, if unless the value of the
48personal property or equipment is less than of a value of $300.
49or more; in that event the violation constitutes
50     (b)  A felony of the third degree, punishable as provided
51in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the value of the
52property or equipment is $300 or more.
53     (3)  FAILURE TO REDELIVER HIRED OR LEASED PERSONAL
54PROPERTY.-A person who Whoever, after hiring or leasing any
55personal property or equipment under an agreement to redeliver
56the property or equipment same to the person letting it, such
57personal property or equipment or his or her agent, at the
58termination of the period for which it was let, shall, without
59the consent of such person or persons knowingly and without the
60consent of such person or persons abandons abandon or refuses
61refuse to redeliver the personal property or equipment as
62agreed, commits: shall, upon conviction, be guilty of
63     (a)  A misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
64provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, if unless the value of the
65personal property or equipment is less than of a value of $300.
66or more; in that event the violation constitutes
67     (b)  A felony of the third degree, punishable as provided
68in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the value of the
69property or equipment is $300 or more.
70     (4)  EVIDENCE.-
71     (a)  In prosecutions under this section, obtaining the
72property or equipment under false pretenses; absconding without
73payment; or removing or attempting to remove the property or
74equipment from the county without the express written consent of
75the lessor, is evidence of fraudulent intent.
76     (b)  In a prosecution under subsection (3), failure to
77redeliver the property or equipment within 5 days from mailing
78the demand for return by certified mail, return receipt
79requested, or delivery by a courier service with tracking
80capability to the lessee's address on the rental contract after
81receipt of, or within 5 days after return receipt from, the
82certified mailing or delivery by the courier service of the
83demand for return creates a rebuttable presumption is evidence
84of abandonment or refusal to redeliver the property. Notice
85mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, or delivery
86by a courier service with tracking capabilities to the address
87given by the renter at the time of rental shall be deemed
88sufficient and equivalent to notice having been received by the
89renter, if should the notice is be returned undelivered.
90     (c)  In a prosecution under subsection (3), failure to pay
91any amount due which is incurred as the result of the failure to
92redeliver property or equipment after the rental period expires,
93and after the demand for return, creates a rebuttable
94presumption is made, is evidence of abandonment or refusal to
95redeliver the property or equipment. Amounts due include unpaid
96rental for the time period during which the property or
97equipment was not returned and include the lesser of the cost of
98repairing or replacing the property or equipment if it has been
99damaged.
100     (5)  DEMAND FOR RETURN.-Demand for return of overdue
101property or equipment and for payment of amounts due may be made
102in person, by hand delivery, or by certified mail, return
103receipt requested, or courier service with tracking capabilities
104addressed to the lessee's address shown in the rental contract.
105     (6)  NOTICE REQUIRED.-As a prerequisite to prosecution
106under this section, the following statement must be contained in
107the agreement under which the owner or person lawfully
108possessing the property or equipment has relinquished its
109custody, or in an addendum to that agreement, and the statement
110must be initialed by the person hiring or leasing the rental
111property or equipment:
112
113Failure to return rental property or equipment upon
114expiration of the rental period and failure to pay all
115amounts due (including costs for damage to the property or
116equipment) are evidence of abandonment or refusal to
117redeliver the property, punishable in accordance with
118section 812.155, Florida Statutes.
119
120     (7)  POSSESSION BY OTHERS NOT A DEFENSE.-Possession of
121personal property or equipment by a third party is not a defense
122to failure to return the property.
123     (8)  REPORTING VEHICLE AS STOLEN.-A lessor of a vehicle
124that is not returned at the conclusion of the lease who
125satisfies the requirements of this section concerning the
126vehicle is entitled to report the vehicle as stolen to law
127enforcement and have the vehicle listed as stolen on any local
128or national registries of such vehicles.
129     Section 2.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2012.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.