1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to residency restrictions for persons |
3 | convicted of certain sex offenses and required to |
4 | register as a sexual offender or sexual predator; |
5 | creating s. 775.2155, F.S.; defining the terms |
6 | "convicted," "permanently reside," and "unrelated |
7 | child"; prohibiting a person who is required to |
8 | register as a sexual offender or sexual predator and |
9 | who has been convicted of committing certain specified |
10 | offenses in which the victim of the offense was |
11 | younger than 12 years of age from permanently residing |
12 | with an unrelated child; providing that a person who |
13 | resides with such a child in violation of the act |
14 | commits a felony of the third degree or a misdemeanor |
15 | of the first degree, depending upon the classification |
16 | of the underlying felony conviction; providing for the |
17 | applicability of the act; amending ss. 775.21, |
18 | 943.0435, and 944.607, F.S.; requiring a sexual |
19 | predator or sexual offender subject to the act to |
20 | report to the sheriff's office, the Department of Law |
21 | Enforcement, or the Department of Corrections, as |
22 | appropriate, the name and age of any child permanently |
23 | residing with the predator or offender; providing an |
24 | effective date. |
25 |
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26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
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28 | Section 1. Section 775.2155, Florida Statutes, is created |
29 | to read: |
30 | 775.2155 Residency restriction for persons convicted of |
31 | certain sex offenses and required to register as a sexual |
32 | offender or sexual predator; application date.- |
33 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
34 | (a) "Convicted" has the same meaning as provided in s. |
35 | 943.0435. |
36 | (b) "Permanently reside" means to dwell or reside in a |
37 | place for 5 or more consecutive days. |
38 | (c) "Unrelated child" means a child younger than 12 years |
39 | of age who is not related by blood to the offender within the |
40 | third degree of consanguinity and is not a stepchild of the |
41 | offender. |
42 | (2)(a) A person who has been convicted of a violation of |
43 | s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s. |
44 | 847.0145 in which the victim of the offense was younger than 12 |
45 | years of age, and who is required to register as a sexual |
46 | offender or a sexual predator, may not permanently reside with |
47 | an unrelated child. |
48 | (b) A person who violates this subsection whose conviction |
49 | under s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s. |
50 | 847.0145 was classified as a felony of the first degree or |
51 | higher and who is required to register as a sexual offender or a |
52 | sexual predator commits a felony of the third degree, punishable |
53 | as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A person who violates |
54 | this subsection whose conviction under s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. |
55 | 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s. 847.0145 was classified as a |
56 | felony of the second or third degree and who is required to |
57 | register as a sexual offender or a sexual predator commits a |
58 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
59 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
60 | (c) This subsection applies to a person convicted of a |
61 | violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), |
62 | or s. 847.0145 for an offense that occurs on or after October 1, |
63 | 2012, and who is required to register as a sexual offender or a |
64 | sexual predator on or after October 1, 2012. |
65 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
66 | 775.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
67 | 775.21 The Florida Sexual Predators Act.- |
68 | (6) REGISTRATION.- |
69 | (a) A sexual predator must register with the department |
70 | through the sheriff's office by providing the following |
71 | information to the department: |
72 | 1. Name; social security number; age; race; sex; date of |
73 | birth; height; weight; hair and eye color; photograph; the name |
74 | and age of any child permanently residing with the sexual |
75 | predator; address of legal residence and address of any current |
76 | temporary residence, within the state or out of state, including |
77 | a rural route address and a post office box; if no permanent or |
78 | temporary address, any transient residence within the state; |
79 | address, location or description, and dates of any current or |
80 | known future temporary residence within the state or out of |
81 | state; any electronic mail address and any instant message name |
82 | required to be provided pursuant to subparagraph (g)4.; home |
83 | telephone number and any cellular telephone number; date and |
84 | place of any employment; date and place of each conviction; |
85 | fingerprints; and a brief description of the crime or crimes |
86 | committed by the offender. A post office box may shall not be |
87 | provided in lieu of a physical residential address. |
88 | a. If the sexual predator's place of residence is a motor |
89 | vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined |
90 | in chapter 320, the sexual predator shall also provide to the |
91 | department written notice of the vehicle identification number; |
92 | the license tag number; the registration number; and a |
93 | description, including color scheme, of the motor vehicle, |
94 | trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home. If a sexual |
95 | predator's place of residence is a vessel, live-aboard vessel, |
96 | or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the sexual predator |
97 | shall also provide to the department written notice of the hull |
98 | identification number; the manufacturer's serial number; the |
99 | name of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the |
100 | registration number; and a description, including color scheme, |
101 | of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat. |
102 | b. If the sexual predator is enrolled, employed, or |
103 | carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in |
104 | this state, the sexual predator shall also provide to the |
105 | department the name, address, and county of each institution, |
106 | including each campus attended, and the sexual predator's |
107 | enrollment or employment status. Each change in enrollment or |
108 | employment status shall be reported in person at the sheriff's |
109 | office, or the Department of Corrections if the sexual predator |
110 | is in the custody or control of or under the supervision of the |
111 | Department of Corrections, within 48 hours after any change in |
112 | status. The sheriff or the Department of Corrections shall |
113 | promptly notify each institution of the sexual predator's |
114 | presence and any change in the sexual predator's enrollment or |
115 | employment status. |
116 | 2. Any other information determined necessary by the |
117 | department, including criminal and corrections records; |
118 | nonprivileged personnel and treatment records; and evidentiary |
119 | genetic markers when available. |
120 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
121 | 943.0435, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
122 | 943.0435 Sexual offenders required to register with the |
123 | department; penalty.- |
124 | (2) A sexual offender shall: |
125 | (b) Provide his or her name; date of birth; social |
126 | security number; race; sex; height; weight; hair and eye color; |
127 | tattoos or other identifying marks; occupation and place of |
128 | employment; the name and age of any child permanently residing |
129 | with the sexual offender; address of permanent or legal |
130 | residence or address of any current temporary residence, within |
131 | the state or out of state, including a rural route address and a |
132 | post office box; if no permanent or temporary address, any |
133 | transient residence within the state, address, location or |
134 | description, and dates of any current or known future temporary |
135 | residence within the state or out of state; home telephone |
136 | number and any cellular telephone number; any electronic mail |
137 | address and any instant message name required to be provided |
138 | pursuant to paragraph (4)(d); date and place of each conviction; |
139 | and a brief description of the crime or crimes committed by the |
140 | offender. A post office box may shall not be provided in lieu of |
141 | a physical residential address. |
142 | 1. If the sexual offender's place of residence is a motor |
143 | vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined |
144 | in chapter 320, the sexual offender shall also provide to the |
145 | department through the sheriff's office written notice of the |
146 | vehicle identification number; the license tag number; the |
147 | registration number; and a description, including color scheme, |
148 | of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured |
149 | home. If the sexual offender's place of residence is a vessel, |
150 | live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the |
151 | sexual offender shall also provide to the department written |
152 | notice of the hull identification number; the manufacturer's |
153 | serial number; the name of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or |
154 | houseboat; the registration number; and a description, including |
155 | color scheme, of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat. |
156 | 2. If the sexual offender is enrolled, employed, or |
157 | carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in |
158 | this state, the sexual offender shall also provide to the |
159 | department through the sheriff's office the name, address, and |
160 | county of each institution, including each campus attended, and |
161 | the sexual offender's enrollment or employment status. Each |
162 | change in enrollment or employment status shall be reported in |
163 | person at the sheriff's office, within 48 hours after any change |
164 | in status. The sheriff shall promptly notify each institution of |
165 | the sexual offender's presence and any change in the sexual |
166 | offender's enrollment or employment status. |
167 |
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168 | When a sexual offender reports at the sheriff's office, the |
169 | sheriff shall take a photograph and a set of fingerprints of the |
170 | offender and forward the photographs and fingerprints to the |
171 | department, along with the information provided by the sexual |
172 | offender. The sheriff shall promptly provide to the department |
173 | the information received from the sexual offender. |
174 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
175 | 944.607, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
176 | 944.607 Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of |
177 | information on sexual offenders.- |
178 | (4) A sexual offender, as described in this section, who |
179 | is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections but is |
180 | not incarcerated must register with the Department of |
181 | Corrections within 3 business days after sentencing for a |
182 | registrable offense and otherwise provide information as |
183 | required by this subsection. |
184 | (a) The sexual offender shall provide his or her name; |
185 | date of birth; social security number; race; sex; height; |
186 | weight; hair and eye color; tattoos or other identifying marks; |
187 | the name and age of any child permanently residing with the |
188 | sexual offender; any electronic mail address and any instant |
189 | message name required to be provided pursuant to s. |
190 | 943.0435(4)(d); permanent or legal residence and address of |
191 | temporary residence within the state or out of state while the |
192 | sexual offender is under supervision in this state, including |
193 | any rural route address or post office box; if no permanent or |
194 | temporary address, any transient residence within the state; and |
195 | address, location or description, and dates of any current or |
196 | known future temporary residence within the state or out of |
197 | state. The Department of Corrections shall verify the address of |
198 | each sexual offender in the manner described in ss. 775.21 and |
199 | 943.0435. The department shall report to the Department of Law |
200 | Enforcement any failure by a sexual predator or sexual offender |
201 | to comply with registration requirements. |
202 | Section 5. This act shall take effect October 1, 2012. |