| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to the Voluntary Prekindergarten | 
| 3 | Education Program; amending ss. 1002.55 and 1002.63, | 
| 4 | F.S.; requiring that prekindergarten instructors in | 
| 5 | school-year prekindergarten programs delivered by | 
| 6 | private providers and public schools meet new | 
| 7 | professional credentialing requirements beginning July | 
| 8 | 1, 2015; deleting provisions relating to alternate | 
| 9 | educational credentials, to conform; amending ss. | 
| 10 | 1002.61 and 1007.23, F.S.; conforming cross-references | 
| 11 | to changes made by the act; repealing s. 1002.65, | 
| 12 | F.S., relating to aspirational goals for the | 
| 13 | professional credentials of prekindergarten | 
| 14 | instructors; providing an effective date. | 
| 15 | 
 | 
| 16 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that there is a strong | 
| 17 | correlation between the state's fiscal and economic well-being, | 
| 18 | the state's workforce development, the skills and preparation of | 
| 19 | the state's prekindergarten instructors, and the educational | 
| 20 | outcomes of students in the state's Voluntary Prekindergarten | 
| 21 | Education Program, and | 
| 22 | WHEREAS, national studies have shown that the only | 
| 23 | prekindergarten education programs that demonstrate large long- | 
| 24 | term economic gains and improve educational outcomes for | 
| 25 | prekindergarten education students are programs taught by | 
| 26 | teachers who hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and | 
| 27 | WHEREAS, children who are enrolled in prekindergarten | 
| 28 | education programs taught by teachers who hold a bachelor's | 
| 29 | degree or higher save taxpayer dollars by reducing costs | 
| 30 | associated with K-12 student remediation, student dropouts, | 
| 31 | juvenile and criminal justice, law enforcement, and other public | 
| 32 | safety and assistance programs, and | 
| 33 | WHEREAS, for the 2009-2010 school year, the rate of | 
| 34 | Florida's third grade students who were not promoted to fourth | 
| 35 | grade was 5.9 percent, and | 
| 36 | WHEREAS, the number of prekindergarten through third grade | 
| 37 | students who are not promoted to the next grade costs Florida's | 
| 38 | taxpayers in excess of $211 million annually, and | 
| 39 | WHEREAS, investment in high-quality prekindergarten | 
| 40 | education programs is a cost-effective way to create a highly | 
| 41 | skilled future workforce and is an effective public policy | 
| 42 | strategy for generating wealth and achieving social and economic | 
| 43 | development, and | 
| 44 | WHEREAS, Florida can meet teacher capacity for the | 
| 45 | Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program, based on graduation | 
| 46 | rates of students receiving bachelor's degrees in early | 
| 47 | childhood education, by offering full reciprocity for teacher | 
| 48 | certificateholders from other states, by employing teachers who | 
| 49 | are currently being terminated due to the declining trends in K- | 
| 50 | 12 student growth, and by continuing to support a bachelor's | 
| 51 | degree career ladder for existing nondegreed teachers, NOW, | 
| 52 | THEREFORE, | 
| 53 | 
 | 
| 54 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 55 | 
 | 
| 56 | Section 1.  Subsections (3), (4), and (5) of section | 
| 57 | 1002.55, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 58 | 1002.55  School-year prekindergarten program delivered by | 
| 59 | private prekindergarten providers.- | 
| 60 | (3)  To be eligible to deliver the prekindergarten program, | 
| 61 | a private prekindergarten provider must meet each of the | 
| 62 | following requirements: | 
| 63 | (a)  The private prekindergarten provider must be a child | 
| 64 | care facility licensed under s. 402.305, family day care home | 
| 65 | licensed under s. 402.313, large family child care home licensed | 
| 66 | under s. 402.3131, nonpublic school exempt from licensure under | 
| 67 | s. 402.3025(2), or faith-based child care provider exempt from | 
| 68 | licensure under s. 402.316. | 
| 69 | (b)  The private prekindergarten provider must: | 
| 70 | 1.  Be accredited by an accrediting association that is a | 
| 71 | member of the National Council for Private School Accreditation, | 
| 72 | or the Florida Association of Academic Nonpublic Schools, or be | 
| 73 | accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, | 
| 74 | or Western Association of Colleges and Schools, or North Central | 
| 75 | Association of Colleges and Schools, or Middle States | 
| 76 | Association of Colleges and Schools, or New England Association | 
| 77 | of Colleges and Schools; and have written accreditation | 
| 78 | standards that meet or exceed the state's licensing requirements | 
| 79 | under s. 402.305, s. 402.313, or s. 402.3131 and require at | 
| 80 | least one onsite visit to the provider or school before | 
| 81 | accreditation is granted; | 
| 82 | 2.  Hold a current Gold Seal Quality Care designation under | 
| 83 | s. 402.281; or | 
| 84 | 3.  Be licensed under s. 402.305, s. 402.313, or s. | 
| 85 | 402.3131 and demonstrate, before delivering the Voluntary | 
| 86 | Prekindergarten Education Program, as verified by the early | 
| 87 | learning coalition, that the provider meets each of the | 
| 88 | requirements of the program under this part, including, but not | 
| 89 | limited to, the requirements for credentials and background | 
| 90 | screenings of prekindergarten instructors under paragraphs (c) | 
| 91 | and (d), minimum and maximum class sizes under paragraph (f), | 
| 92 | prekindergarten director credentials under paragraph (g), and a | 
| 93 | developmentally appropriate curriculum under s. 1002.67(2)(b). | 
| 94 | (c)  Beginning July 1, 2015: | 
| 95 | 1.  The private prekindergarten provider must have, for | 
| 96 | each prekindergarten class composed of fewer than 12 students, | 
| 97 | at least one prekindergarten instructor who holds: | 
| 98 | a.  A bachelor's or higher degree in early childhood | 
| 99 | education, prekindergarten or primary education, preschool | 
| 100 | education, or family and consumer science; or | 
| 101 | b.  A bachelor's or higher degree in elementary education, | 
| 102 | if the prekindergarten instructor has been certified to teach | 
| 103 | children any age from birth through grade 6, regardless of | 
| 104 | whether the instructor's educator certificate is current, and if | 
| 105 | the instructor is not ineligible to teach in a public school | 
| 106 | because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked. | 
| 107 | 2.  The private prekindergarten provider must have, for | 
| 108 | each prekindergarten class composed of 12 or more students: | 
| 109 | a.  One prekindergarten instructor who meets the | 
| 110 | requirements of subparagraph 1.; and | 
| 111 | b.  One prekindergarten instructor who meets the following | 
| 112 | requirements: | 
| 113 | (I)  Holds, at a minimum, a child development associate | 
| 114 | credential issued by the National Credentialing Program of the | 
| 115 | Council for Professional Recognition or a credential approved by | 
| 116 | the Department of Children and Family Services as being | 
| 117 | equivalent to or greater than the child development associate | 
| 118 | credential. | 
| 119 | (II)  Successfully completes an emergent literacy training | 
| 120 | course approved by the Department of Education as meeting or | 
| 121 | exceeding the minimum standards adopted under s. 1002.59. | 
| 122 | (c)  The private prekindergarten provider must have, for  | 
| 123 | each prekindergarten class of 11 children or fewer, at least one  | 
| 124 | prekindergarten instructor who meets each of the following  | 
| 125 | requirements: | 
| 126 | 1.  The prekindergarten instructor must hold, at a minimum,  | 
| 127 | one of the following credentials: | 
| 128 | a.  A child development associate credential issued by the  | 
| 129 | National Credentialing Program of the Council for Professional  | 
| 130 | Recognition; or | 
| 131 | b.  A credential approved by the Department of Children and  | 
| 132 | Family Services as being equivalent to or greater than the  | 
| 133 | credential described in sub-subparagraph a. | 
| 134 | 
 | 
| 135 | The Department of Children and Family Services may adopt rules  | 
| 136 | under ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 which provide criteria and  | 
| 137 | procedures for approving equivalent credentials under sub- | 
| 138 | subparagraph b. | 
| 139 | 2.  The prekindergarten instructor must successfully  | 
| 140 | complete an emergent literacy training course approved by the  | 
| 141 | department as meeting or exceeding the minimum standards adopted  | 
| 142 | under s. 1002.59. This subparagraph does not apply to a  | 
| 143 | prekindergarten instructor who successfully completes approved  | 
| 144 | training in early literacy and language development under s.  | 
| 145 | 402.305(2)(d)5., s. 402.313(6), or s. 402.3131(5) before the  | 
| 146 | establishment of one or more emergent literacy training courses  | 
| 147 | under s. 1002.59 or April 1, 2005, whichever occurs later. | 
| 148 | (d)  Each prekindergarten instructor employed by the | 
| 149 | private prekindergarten provider must be of good moral | 
| 150 | character, must be screened using the level 2 screening | 
| 151 | standards in s. 435.04 before employment and rescreened at least | 
| 152 | once every 5 years, must be denied employment or terminated if | 
| 153 | required under s. 435.06, and must not be ineligible to teach in | 
| 154 | a public school because his or her educator certificate is | 
| 155 | suspended or revoked. | 
| 156 | (e)  A private prekindergarten provider may assign a | 
| 157 | substitute instructor to temporarily replace a credentialed | 
| 158 | instructor if the credentialed instructor assigned to a | 
| 159 | prekindergarten class is absent, as long as the substitute | 
| 160 | instructor is of good moral character and has been screened | 
| 161 | before employment in accordance with level 2 background | 
| 162 | screening requirements in chapter 435. The Office of Early | 
| 163 | Learning shall adopt rules to implement this paragraph which | 
| 164 | shall include required qualifications of substitute instructors | 
| 165 | and the circumstances and time limits for which a private | 
| 166 | prekindergarten provider may assign a substitute instructor. | 
| 167 | (f)  Each of the private prekindergarten provider's | 
| 168 | prekindergarten classes must be composed of at least 4 students | 
| 169 | but may not exceed 20 students. In order to protect the health  | 
| 170 | and safety of students, each private prekindergarten provider  | 
| 171 | must also provide appropriate adult supervision for students at  | 
| 172 | all times and, forEach prekindergarten class composed of 12 or | 
| 173 | more students must meet the requirements in subparagraph (c)2. | 
| 174 | for prekindergarten instructors , must have, in addition to a  | 
| 175 | prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements of  | 
| 176 | paragraph (c), at least one adult prekindergarten instructor who  | 
| 177 | is not required to meet those requirements but who must meet  | 
| 178 | each requirement of paragraph (d). This paragraph does not | 
| 179 | supersede any requirement imposed on a provider under ss. | 
| 180 | 402.301-402.319. | 
| 181 | (g)  Before the beginning of the 2006-2007 school year, the | 
| 182 | private prekindergarten provider must have a prekindergarten | 
| 183 | director who has a prekindergarten director credential that is | 
| 184 | approved by the department as meeting or exceeding the minimum | 
| 185 | standards adopted under s. 1002.57. Successful completion of a | 
| 186 | child care facility director credential under s. 402.305(2)(f) | 
| 187 | before the establishment of the prekindergarten director | 
| 188 | credential under s. 1002.57 or July 1, 2006, whichever occurs | 
| 189 | later, satisfies the requirement for a prekindergarten director | 
| 190 | credential under this paragraph. | 
| 191 | (h)  The private prekindergarten provider must register | 
| 192 | with the early learning coalition on forms prescribed by the | 
| 193 | Office of Early Learning. | 
| 194 | (i)  The private prekindergarten provider must deliver the | 
| 195 | Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program in accordance with | 
| 196 | this part. | 
| 197 | (4)  A prekindergarten instructor, in lieu of the minimum  | 
| 198 | credentials and courses required under paragraph (3)(c), may  | 
| 199 | hold one of the following educational credentials: | 
| 200 | (a)  A bachelor's or higher degree in early childhood  | 
| 201 | education, prekindergarten or primary education, preschool  | 
| 202 | education, or family and consumer science; | 
| 203 | (b)  A bachelor's or higher degree in elementary education,  | 
| 204 | if the prekindergarten instructor has been certified to teach  | 
| 205 | children any age from birth through 6th grade, regardless of  | 
| 206 | whether the instructor's educator certificate is current, and if  | 
| 207 | the instructor is not ineligible to teach in a public school  | 
| 208 | because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked; | 
| 209 | (c)  An associate's or higher degree in child development; | 
| 210 | (d)  An associate's or higher degree in an unrelated field,  | 
| 211 | at least 6 credit hours in early childhood education or child  | 
| 212 | development, and at least 480 hours of experience in teaching or  | 
| 213 | providing child care services for children any age from birth  | 
| 214 | through 8 years of age; or | 
| 215 | (e)  An educational credential approved by the department  | 
| 216 | as being equivalent to or greater than an educational credential  | 
| 217 | described in this subsection. The department may adopt criteria  | 
| 218 | and procedures for approving equivalent educational credentials  | 
| 219 | under this paragraph. | 
| 220 | (4) (5)Notwithstanding paragraph (3)(b), a private | 
| 221 | prekindergarten provider may not participate in the Voluntary | 
| 222 | Prekindergarten Education Program if the provider has child | 
| 223 | disciplinary policies that do not prohibit children from being | 
| 224 | subjected to discipline that is severe, humiliating, | 
| 225 | frightening, or associated with food, rest, toileting, spanking, | 
| 226 | or any other form of physical punishment as provided in s. | 
| 227 | 402.305(12). | 
| 228 | Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 1002.61, Florida | 
| 229 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 230 | 1002.61  Summer prekindergarten program delivered by public | 
| 231 | schools and private prekindergarten providers.- | 
| 232 | (4)  Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(3)(c) 1002.55(3)(c)1.and | 
| 233 | 1002.63(4), each public school and private prekindergarten | 
| 234 | provider must have, for each prekindergarten class, at least one | 
| 235 | prekindergarten instructor who: | 
| 236 | (a)  Is a certified teacher; or | 
| 237 | (b)  Holds one of the educational credentials specified in | 
| 238 | s. 1002.55(3)(c)1. 1002.55(4)(a) or (b). | 
| 239 | 
 | 
| 240 | As used in this subsection, the term "certified teacher" means a | 
| 241 | teacher holding a valid Florida educator certificate under s. | 
| 242 | 1012.56 who has the qualifications required by the district | 
| 243 | school board to instruct students in the summer prekindergarten | 
| 244 | program. In selecting instructional staff for the summer | 
| 245 | prekindergarten program, each school district shall give | 
| 246 | priority to teachers who have experience or coursework in early | 
| 247 | childhood education. | 
| 248 | Section 3.  Subsections (4) and (7) of section 1002.63, | 
| 249 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 250 | 1002.63  School-year prekindergarten program delivered by | 
| 251 | public schools.- | 
| 252 | (4)  Each prekindergarten class in a public school | 
| 253 | delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must meet the | 
| 254 | requirements in s. 1002.55(3)(c) for prekindergarten | 
| 255 | instructors. Each public school must have, for each  | 
| 256 | prekindergarten class, at least one prekindergarten instructor  | 
| 257 | who meets each requirement in s. 1002.55(3)(c) for a  | 
| 258 | prekindergarten instructor of a private prekindergarten  | 
| 259 | provider. | 
| 260 | (7)  Each prekindergarten class in a public school | 
| 261 | delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must be | 
| 262 | composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 20 students. | 
| 263 | In order to protect the health and safety of students, each  | 
| 264 | school must also provide appropriate adult supervision for  | 
| 265 | students at all times and, forEach prekindergarten class | 
| 266 | composed of 12 or more students must meet the requirements in s. | 
| 267 | 1002.55(3)(c)2. for prekindergarten instructors , must have, in  | 
| 268 | addition to a prekindergarten instructor who meets the  | 
| 269 | requirements of s. 1002.55(3)(c), at least one adult  | 
| 270 | prekindergarten instructor who is not required to meet those  | 
| 271 | requirements but who must meet each requirement of subsection  | 
| 272 | (5). | 
| 273 | Section 4.  Subsection (5) of section 1007.23, Florida | 
| 274 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 275 | 1007.23  Statewide articulation agreement.- | 
| 276 | (5)  The articulation agreement must guarantee the | 
| 277 | articulation of 9 credit hours toward a postsecondary degree in | 
| 278 | early childhood education for programs approved by the State | 
| 279 | Board of Education and the Board of Governors which: | 
| 280 | (a)  Award a child development associate credential issued | 
| 281 | by the National Credentialing Program of the Council for | 
| 282 | Professional Recognition or award a credential approved under s. | 
| 283 | 1002.55(3)(c)2.b. 1002.55(3)(c)1.b.or s. 402.305(3)(c) as being | 
| 284 | equivalent to the child development associate credential; and | 
| 285 | (b)  Include training in emergent literacy which meets or | 
| 286 | exceeds the minimum standards for training courses for | 
| 287 | prekindergarten instructors of the Voluntary Prekindergarten | 
| 288 | Education Program in s. 1002.59. | 
| 289 | Section 5.  Section 1002.65, Florida Statutes, is repealed. | 
| 290 | Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |