Florida Senate - 2012 CS for SB 808 By the Committee on Education Pre-K - 12; and Senators Norman and Negron 581-02975-12 2012808c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the joint use of public school 3 facilities; creating s. 1013.105, F.S.; providing 4 legislative findings; encouraging each district school 5 board to adopt written policies to promote public 6 access to outdoor recreation and sports facilities on 7 school property, increase the number of joint-use 8 agreements, and develop and adopt policies and 9 procedures for an appeal process when negotiations for 10 a joint-use agreement fail; providing duties of 11 district school boards and the Department of 12 Education; creating s. 768.072, F.S.; providing 13 immunity from liability for a district school board 14 that adopts public access policies or enters into a 15 joint-use agreement except in instances of gross 16 negligence or intentional misconduct; defining the 17 term “gross negligence”; providing an effective date. 18 19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 21 Section 1. Section 1013.105, Florida Statutes is created to 22 read: 23 1013.105 Joint use of public school facilities.— 24 (1) The Legislature finds that greater access to recreation 25 and sports facilities is needed to reduce the impact of obesity 26 on personal health and health care expenditures. The Legislature 27 further finds that public schools are equipped with taxpayer 28 funded playgrounds, fields, tracks, courts, and other outdoor 29 recreation and sports facilities that offer easily accessible 30 opportunities for physical activity for residents of the 31 community. 32 (2) Each district school board is encouraged to: 33 (a) Adopt written policies to promote public access to the 34 outdoor recreation and sports facilities on public school 35 property during nonschool hours when a school-sponsored or 36 school-related activity is not occurring. A public access policy 37 should outline the outdoor recreation and sports facilities that 38 are open to the public and the hours the facilities are open. 39 (b) Increase the number of joint-use agreements entered 40 into with a local government or a private organization. A joint 41 use agreement should set forth the terms and conditions for the 42 shared use of outdoor recreation and sports facilities on public 43 school property. 44 (c) Develop and adopt policies and procedures providing for 45 an appeal process in which a party seeking to enter into a 46 joint-use agreement with a school district pursuant to this 47 section may file an appeal with the district school 48 superintendent when the negotiations for such joint-use 49 agreement fail. 50 51 Within 30 days after adopting a public access policy or entering 52 into a joint-use agreement, a district school board must submit 53 a copy of the policy or agreement to the Department of 54 Education. 55 (3) The Department of Education shall: 56 (a) Develop a model joint-use agreement and post the model 57 agreement on its website. 58 (b) Post on its website links to or copies of all district 59 school board public access policies and joint-use agreements 60 submitted to the department by a district school board. 61 (c) Develop criteria for the acceptance of grants for 62 implementing joint-use agreements and post the criteria on its 63 website. 64 Section 2. Section 768.072, Florida Statutes, is created to 65 read: 66 768.072 Limitation on public school premises liability.— 67 (1) A district school board is not liable for civil damages 68 for personal injury, property damage, or death that occurs on a 69 public school property that the district school board has opened 70 up to the public, through public access policies or joint-use 71 agreements under s. 1013.105, unless gross negligence or 72 intentional misconduct on the part of the district school board 73 is a proximate cause of the injury, damage, or death. 74 (2) As used in this section, the term “gross negligence” 75 means the intentional failure to perform a manifest duty in 76 reckless disregard of the consequences as affecting the life or 77 property of another. 78 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.