Florida Senate - 2013 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. SB 242 Barcode 263352 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House Comm: RCS . 04/02/2013 . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Banking and Insurance (Benacquisto) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete everything after the enacting clause 4 and insert: 5 Section 1. Legislative findings; intent.— 6 (1) The Legislature finds that the financial services 7 marketplace has changed significantly in recent years and that 8 asset-based insurance products, which include life insurance, 9 annuities, disability income insurance, and long-term care 10 insurance, now compete directly with other retirement and estate 11 planning instruments that are sold by banks and securities 12 firms. 13 (2) The Legislature further finds that the increased 14 mobility of the population and the risks borne by these asset 15 based products are not local in nature. 16 (3) The Legislature further finds that the Interstate 17 Insurance Product Regulation Compact Model adopted by the 18 National Association of Insurance Commissioners and endorsed by 19 the National Conference of Insurance Legislators and the 20 National Conference of State Legislatures is designed to address 21 these market changes by providing a uniform set of product 22 standards and a single source for filing of new products. 23 (4) The Legislature further finds that the product 24 standards that have been developed provide a high level of 25 consumer protection. Further, it is noted that the Interstate 26 Insurance Product Regulation Compact Model includes a mechanism 27 for opting out of any product standard that the state determines 28 would not reasonably protect its citizens. With respect to long 29 term care insurance, the Legislature understands that the 30 compact does not intend to develop a uniform standard for rate 31 increase filings, thereby leaving the authority over long-term 32 care rate increases with the state. The state relies on that 33 understanding in adopting this legislation. The state, pursuant 34 to the terms and conditions of this act, seeks to join with 35 other states and establish the Interstate Insurance Product 36 Regulation Compact, and thus become a member of the Interstate 37 Insurance Product Regulation Commission. The Commissioner of 38 Insurance Regulation is hereby designated to serve as the 39 representative of this state on the commission. The commissioner 40 may designate a person to represent this state on the 41 commission, as is necessary, in order to fulfill the duties of 42 being a member of the commission. 43 Section 2. Interstate Insurance Product Regulation 44 Compact.—The Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact is 45 hereby enacted into law and entered into by this state with all 46 states legally joining therein in the form substantially as 47 follows: 48 49 Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact 50 51 Preamble 52 53 This compact is intended to help states join together to 54 establish an interstate compact to regulate designated insurance 55 products. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of this compact, 56 this state seeks to join with other states and establish the 57 Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact and thus become 58 a member of the Interstate Insurance Product Regulation 59 Commission. 60 61 Article I 62 63 PURPOSES.—The purposes of this compact are, through means 64 of joint and cooperative action among the compacting states, to: 65 (1) Promote and protect the interest of consumers of 66 individual and group annuity, life insurance, disability income, 67 and long-term care insurance products. 68 (2) Develop uniform standards for insurance products 69 covered under the compact. 70 (3) Establish a central clearinghouse to receive and 71 provide prompt review of insurance products covered under the 72 compact and, in certain cases, advertisements related thereto, 73 submitted by insurers authorized to do business in one or more 74 compacting states. 75 (4) Give appropriate regulatory approval to those product 76 filings and advertisements satisfying the applicable uniform 77 standard. 78 (5) Improve coordination of regulatory resources and 79 expertise between state insurance departments regarding the 80 setting of uniform standards and review of insurance products 81 covered under the compact. 82 (6) Create the Interstate Insurance Product Regulation 83 Commission. 84 (7) Perform these and such other related functions as may 85 be consistent with the state regulation of the business of 86 insurance. 87 88 Article II 89 90 DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this compact, the term: 91 (1) “Advertisement” means any material designed to create 92 public interest in a product, or induce the public to purchase, 93 increase, modify, reinstate, borrow on, surrender, replace, or 94 retain a policy, as more specifically defined in the rules and 95 operating procedures of the commission adopted as of March 1, 96 2013, and subsequent amendments thereto if the methodology 97 remains substantially consistent. 98 (2) “Bylaws” means those bylaws adopted by the commission 99 as of March 1, 2013, for its governance or for directing or 100 controlling the commission’s actions or conduct. 101 (3) “Compacting state” means any state which has enacted 102 this compact legislation and has not withdrawn pursuant to 103 subsection (1) of Article XIV of this compact or been terminated 104 pursuant to subsection (2) of Article XIV of this compact. 105 (4) “Commission” means the “Interstate Insurance Product 106 Regulation Commission” established by this compact. 107 (5) “Commissioner” means the chief insurance regulatory 108 official of a state, including, but not limited to, the 109 commissioner, superintendent, director, or administrator. For 110 purposes of this compact, the Commissioner of Insurance 111 Regulation is the chief insurance regulatory official of this 112 state. 113 (6) “Domiciliary state” means the state in which an insurer 114 is incorporated or organized or, in the case of an alien 115 insurer, its state of entry. 116 (7) “Insurer” means any entity licensed by a state to issue 117 contracts of insurance for any of the lines of insurance covered 118 by this compact. 119 (8) “Member” means the person chosen by a compacting state 120 as its representative to the commission, or his or her designee. 121 (9) “Noncompacting state” means any state which is not at 122 the time a compacting state. 123 (10) “Office” means the Office of Insurance Regulation of 124 the Financial Services Commission. 125 (11) “Operating procedures” means procedures adopted by the 126 commission as of March 1, 2013, and subsequent amendments 127 thereto if the methodology remains substantially consistent, 128 implementing a rule, uniform standard, or provision of this 129 compact. 130 (12) “Product” means the form of a policy or contract, 131 including any application, endorsement, or related form which is 132 attached to and made a part of the policy or contract, and any 133 evidence of coverage or certificate, for an individual or group 134 annuity, life insurance, disability income, or long-term care 135 insurance product that an insurer is authorized to issue. 136 (13) “Rule” means a statement of general or particular 137 applicability and future effect adopted by the commission as of 138 March 1, 2013, and subsequent amendments thereto if the 139 methodology remains substantially consistent, including a 140 uniform standard developed pursuant to Article VII of this 141 compact, designed to implement, interpret, or prescribe law or 142 policy or describe the organization, procedure, or practice 143 requirements of the commission, which shall have the force and 144 effect of law in the compacting states. 145 (14) “State” means any state, district, or territory of the 146 United States. 147 (15) “Third-party filer” means an entity that submits a 148 product filing to the commission on behalf of an insurer. 149 (16) “Uniform standard” means a standard adopted by the 150 commission as of March 1, 2013, and subsequent amendments 151 thereto if the methodology remains substantially consistent, for 152 a product line pursuant to Article VII of this compact and shall 153 include all of the product requirements in aggregate; provided, 154 each uniform standard shall be construed, whether express or 155 implied, to prohibit the use of any inconsistent, misleading, or 156 ambiguous provisions in a product and the form of the product 157 made available to the public shall not be unfair, inequitable, 158 or against public policy as determined by the commission. 159 160 Article III 161 162 COMMISSION; ESTABLISHMENT; VENUE.— 163 (1) The compacting states hereby create and establish a 164 joint public agency known as the Interstate Insurance Product 165 Regulation Commission. Pursuant to Article IV of this compact, 166 the commission has the power to develop uniform standards for 167 product lines, receive and provide prompt review of products 168 filed with the commission, and give approval to those product 169 filings satisfying applicable uniform standards; provided, it is 170 not intended for the commission to be the exclusive entity for 171 receipt and review of insurance product filings. Nothing in this 172 article shall prohibit any insurer from filing its product in 173 any state in which the insurer is licensed to conduct the 174 business of insurance and any such filing shall be subject to 175 the laws of the state where filed. 176 (2) The commission is a body corporate and politic and an 177 instrumentality of the compacting states. 178 (3) The commission is solely responsible for its 179 liabilities, except as otherwise specifically provided in this 180 compact. 181 (4) Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against 182 the commission shall be brought solely and exclusively in a 183 court of competent jurisdiction where the principal office of 184 the commission is located. 185 (5) The commission is a not-for-profit entity, separate and 186 distinct from the individual compacting states. 187 188 Article IV 189 190 POWERS.—The commission shall have the following powers to: 191 (1) Adopt rules, pursuant to Article VII, which shall have 192 the force and effect of law and shall be binding in the 193 compacting states to the extent and in the manner provided in 194 this compact. 195 (2) Exercise its rulemaking authority and establish 196 reasonable uniform standards for products covered under the 197 compact, and advertisement related thereto, which shall have the 198 force and effect of law and shall be binding in the compacting 199 states, but only for those products filed with the commission; 200 provided a compacting state shall have the right to opt out of 201 such uniform standard pursuant to Article VII to the extent and 202 in the manner provided in this compact and any uniform standard 203 established by the commission for long-term care insurance 204 products may provide the same or greater protections for 205 consumers as, but shall provide at least, those protections set 206 forth in the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ 207 Long-Term Care Insurance Model Act and Long-Term Care Insurance 208 Model Regulation, respectively, adopted as of 2001. The 209 commission shall consider whether any subsequent amendments to 210 the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ Long-Term 211 Care Insurance Model Act or Long-Term Care Insurance Model 212 Regulation adopted by the National Association of Insurance 213 Commissioners require amending of the uniform standards 214 established by the commission for long-term care insurance 215 products. 216 (3) Receive and review in an expeditious manner products 217 filed with the commission and rate filings for disability income 218 and long-term care insurance products and give approval of those 219 products and rate filings that satisfy the applicable uniform 220 standard, and such approval shall have the force and effect of 221 law and be binding on the compacting states to the extent and in 222 the manner provided in the compact. 223 (4) Receive and review in an expeditious manner 224 advertisement relating to long-term care insurance products for 225 which uniform standards have been adopted by the commission, and 226 give approval to all advertisement that satisfies the applicable 227 uniform standard. For any product covered under this compact, 228 other than long-term care insurance products, the commission 229 shall have the authority to require an insurer to submit all or 230 any part of its advertisement with respect to that product for 231 review or approval prior to use, if the commission determines 232 that the nature of the product is such that an advertisement of 233 the product could have the capacity or tendency to mislead the 234 public. The actions of the commission as provided in this 235 subsection shall have the force and effect of law and shall be 236 binding in the compacting states to the extent and in the manner 237 provided in the compact. 238 (5) Exercise its rulemaking authority and designate 239 products and advertisement that may be subject to a self 240 certification process without the need for prior approval by the 241 commission. 242 (6) Adopt operating procedures, pursuant to Article VII, 243 which shall be binding in the compacting states to the extent 244 and in the manner provided in this compact. 245 (7) Bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in its 246 name as the commission; provided the standing of any state 247 insurance department to sue or be sued under applicable law 248 shall not be affected. 249 (8) Issue subpoenas requiring the attendance and testimony 250 of witnesses and the production of evidence. 251 (9) Establish and maintain offices. 252 (10) Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds. 253 (11) Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, 254 including, but not limited to, employees of a compacting state. 255 Any action under this subsection concerning employees of this 256 state may only be taken upon the express written consent of the 257 state. 258 (12) Hire employees, professionals, or specialists; elect 259 or appoint officers and fix their compensation, define their 260 duties, give them appropriate authority to carry out the 261 purposes of the compact, and determine their qualifications; and 262 establish the commission’s personnel policies and programs 263 relating to, among other things, conflicts of interest, rates of 264 compensation, and qualifications of personnel. 265 (13) Accept any and all appropriate donations and grants of 266 money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services and to 267 receive, use, and dispose of the same; provided at all times the 268 commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety. 269 (14) Lease, purchase, and accept appropriate gifts or 270 donations of, or otherwise to own, hold, improve, or use, any 271 property, real, personal, or mixed; provided at all times the 272 commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety. 273 (15) Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, 274 abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property, real, personal, 275 or mixed. 276 (16) Remit filing fees to compacting states as may be set 277 forth in the bylaws, rules, or operating procedures. 278 (17) Enforce compliance by compacting states with rules, 279 uniform standards, operating procedures, and bylaws. 280 (18) Provide for dispute resolution among compacting 281 states. 282 (19) Advise compacting states on issues relating to 283 insurers domiciled or doing business in noncompacting 284 jurisdictions, consistent with the purposes of this compact. 285 (20) Provide advice and training to those personnel in 286 state insurance departments responsible for product review and 287 to be a resource for state insurance departments. 288 (21) Establish a budget and make expenditures. 289 (22) Borrow money, provided that this power does not, in 290 any manner, obligate the financial resources of the State of 291 Florida. 292 (23) Appoint committees, including advisory committees, 293 comprising members, state insurance regulators, state 294 legislators or their representatives, insurance industry and 295 consumer representatives, and such other interested persons as 296 may be designated in the bylaws. 297 (24) Provide and receive information from and to cooperate 298 with law enforcement agencies. 299 (25) Adopt and use a corporate seal. 300 (26) Perform such other functions as may be necessary or 301 appropriate to achieve the purposes of this compact consistent 302 with the state regulation of the business of insurance. 303 304 Article V 305 306 ORGANIZATION.— 307 (1) Membership; voting; bylaws.— 308 (a)1. Each compacting state shall have and be limited to 309 one member. Each member shall be qualified to serve in that 310 capacity pursuant to applicable law of the compacting state. Any 311 member may be removed or suspended from office as provided by 312 the law of the state from which he or she is appointed. Any 313 vacancy occurring in the commission shall be filled in 314 accordance with the laws of the compacting state in which the 315 vacancy exists. Nothing in this article shall be construed to 316 affect the manner in which a compacting state determines the 317 election or appointment and qualification of its own 318 commissioner. However, the commissioner may designate a person 319 to represent this state on the commission, as is necessary, in 320 order to fulfill the duties of being a member of the commission. 321 2. The Commissioner of Insurance Regulation is hereby 322 designated to serve as the representative of this state on the 323 commission. However, the commissioner may designate a person to 324 represent this state on the commission, as is necessary, in 325 order to fulfill the duties of being a member of the commission. 326 (b) Each member shall be entitled to one vote and shall 327 have an opportunity to participate in the governance of the 328 commission in accordance with the bylaws. Notwithstanding any 329 other provision of this article, no action of the commission 330 with respect to the adoption of a uniform standard shall be 331 effective unless two-thirds of the members vote in favor of such 332 action. 333 (c) The commission shall, by a majority of the members, 334 prescribe bylaws to govern its conduct as may be necessary or 335 appropriate to carry out the purposes and exercise the powers of 336 the compact, including, but not limited to: 337 1. Establishing the fiscal year of the commission. 338 2. Providing reasonable procedures for appointing and 339 electing members, as well as holding meetings, of the management 340 committee. 341 3. Providing reasonable standards and procedures: 342 a. For the establishment and meetings of other committees. 343 b. Governing any general or specific delegation of any 344 authority or function of the commission. 345 4. Providing reasonable procedures for calling and 346 conducting meetings of the commission that consist of a majority 347 of commission members, ensuring reasonable advance notice of 348 each such meeting, and providing for the right of citizens to 349 attend each such meeting with enumerated exceptions designed to 350 protect the public’s interest, the privacy of individuals, and 351 insurers’ proprietary information, including, but not limited 352 to, trade secrets. The commission may meet in camera only after 353 a majority of the entire membership votes to close a meeting in 354 total or in part. The commissioner of this state, or the 355 commissioner’s designee, may attend, or otherwise participate 356 in, a meeting or executive session that is closed in total or 357 part to the extent such attendance or participation is 358 consistent with Florida law. As soon as practicable, the 359 commission must make public a copy of the vote to close the 360 meeting revealing the vote of each member with no proxy votes 361 allowed, and votes taken during such meeting. All notices of 362 commission meetings, including instructions for public 363 participation, provided to the office, the commissioner, or the 364 commissioner’s designee shall be published in the Florida 365 Administrative Register. 366 5. Establishing the titles, duties, and authority and 367 reasonable procedures for the election of the officers of the 368 commission. 369 6. Providing reasonable standards and procedures for the 370 establishment of the personnel policies and programs of the 371 commission. Notwithstanding any civil service or other similar 372 laws of any compacting state, the bylaws shall exclusively 373 govern the personnel policies and programs of the commission. 374 7. Adopting a code of ethics to address permissible and 375 prohibited activities of commission members and employees. This 376 code does not supersede or otherwise limit the obligations and 377 duties of this state’s commissioner or the commissioner’s 378 designee under ethics laws or rules of the State of Florida. To 379 the extent there is any inconsistency between the standards 380 imposed by this code and the standards imposed under this 381 state’s ethics laws or rules, the commissioner or the 382 commissioner’s designee must adhere to the stricter standard of 383 conduct. 384 8. Providing a mechanism for winding up the operations of 385 the commission and the equitable disposition of any surplus 386 funds that may exist after the termination of the compact after 387 the payment or reserving of all debts and obligations of the 388 commission. 389 (d) The commission shall publish its bylaws in a convenient 390 form and file a copy of such bylaws and a copy of any amendment 391 to such bylaws, with the appropriate agency or officer in each 392 of the compacting states. 393 (2) Management committee, officers, and personnel.— 394 (a) A management committee comprising no more than 14 395 members shall be established as follows: 396 1. One member from each of the six compacting states with 397 the largest premium volume for individual and group annuities, 398 life, disability income, and long-term care insurance products, 399 determined from the records of the National Association of 400 Insurance Commissioners for the prior year. 401 2. Four members from those compacting states with at least 402 2 percent of the market based on the premium volume described 403 above, other than the six compacting states with the largest 404 premium volume, selected on a rotating basis as provided in the 405 bylaws. 406 3. Four members from those compacting states with less than 407 2 percent of the market, based on the premium volume described 408 above, with one selected from each of the four zone regions of 409 the National Association of Insurance Commissioners as provided 410 in the bylaws. 411 (b) The management committee shall have such authority and 412 duties as may be set forth in the bylaws, including, but not 413 limited to: 414 1. Managing the affairs of the commission in a manner 415 consistent with the bylaws and purposes of the commission. 416 2. Establishing and overseeing an organizational structure 417 within, and appropriate procedures for, the commission to 418 provide for the creation of uniform standards and other rules, 419 receipt and review of product filings, administrative and 420 technical support functions, review of decisions regarding the 421 disapproval of a product filing, and the review of elections 422 made by a compacting state to opt out of a uniform standard; 423 provided a uniform standard shall not be submitted to the 424 compacting states for adoption unless approved by two-thirds of 425 the members of the management committee. 426 3. Overseeing the offices of the commission. 427 4. Planning, implementing, and coordinating communications 428 and activities with other state, federal, and local government 429 organizations in order to advance the goals of the commission. 430 (c) The commission shall elect annually officers from the 431 management committee, with each having such authority and duties 432 as may be specified in the bylaws. 433 (d) The management committee may, subject to the approval 434 of the commission, appoint or retain an executive director for 435 such period, upon such terms and conditions, and for such 436 compensation as the commission may deem appropriate. The 437 executive director shall serve as secretary to the commission 438 but shall not be a member of the commission. The executive 439 director shall hire and supervise such other staff as may be 440 authorized by the commission. 441 (3) Legislative and advisory committees.— 442 (a) A legislative committee comprised of state legislators 443 or their designees shall be established to monitor the 444 operations of and make recommendations to the commission, 445 including the management committee; provided the manner of 446 selection and term of any legislative committee member shall be 447 as set forth in the bylaws. Prior to the adoption by the 448 commission of any uniform standard, revision to the bylaws, 449 annual budget, or other significant matter as may be provided in 450 the bylaws, the management committee shall consult with and 451 report to the legislative committee. 452 (b) The commission shall establish two advisory committees, 453 one comprising consumer representatives independent of the 454 insurance industry and the other comprising insurance industry 455 representatives. 456 (c) The commission may establish additional advisory 457 committees as the bylaws may provide for the carrying out of 458 commission functions. 459 (4) Corporate records of the commission.—The commission 460 shall maintain its corporate books and records in accordance 461 with the bylaws. 462 (5) Qualified immunity, defense and indemnification.— 463 (a) The members, officers, executive director, employees, 464 and representatives of the commission shall be immune from suit 465 and liability, either personally or in their official capacity, 466 for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal 467 injury or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any 468 actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred, or that 469 the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis 470 for believing occurred within the scope of commission 471 employment, duties, or responsibilities; provided nothing in 472 this paragraph shall be construed to protect any such person 473 from suit or liability for any damage, loss, injury, or 474 liability caused by the intentional or willful and wanton 475 misconduct of that person. 476 (b) The commission shall defend any member, officer, 477 executive director, employee, or representative of the 478 commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability 479 arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission 480 that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, 481 or responsibilities, or that the person against whom the claim 482 is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the 483 scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities; 484 provided nothing in this article shall be construed to prohibit 485 that person from retaining his or her own counsel and the actual 486 or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from that 487 person’s intentional or willful and wanton misconduct. 488 (c) The commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any 489 member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative 490 of the commission for the amount of any settlement or judgment 491 obtained against that person arising out of any actual or 492 alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope 493 of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that 494 such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within 495 the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities; 496 provided the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not 497 result from the intentional or willful and wanton misconduct of 498 that person. 499 500 Article VI 501 502 MEETINGS; ACTS.— 503 (1) The commission shall meet and take such actions as are 504 consistent with the provisions of this compact and the bylaws. 505 (2) Each member of the commission shall have the right and 506 power to cast a vote to which that compacting state is entitled 507 and to participate in the business and affairs of the 508 commission. A member shall vote in person or by such other means 509 as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for members’ 510 participation in meetings by telephone or other means of 511 communication. 512 (3) The commission shall meet at least once during each 513 calendar year. Additional meetings shall be held as set forth in 514 the bylaws. 515 516 Article VII 517 518 RULES AND OPERATING PROCEDURES; RULEMAKING FUNCTIONS OF THE 519 COMMISSION; OPTING OUT OF UNIFORM STANDARDS.— 520 (1) Rulemaking authority.—The commission shall adopt 521 reasonable rules, including uniform standards, and operating 522 procedures in order to effectively and efficiently achieve the 523 purposes of this compact. Notwithstanding such requirement, if 524 the commission exercises its rulemaking authority in a manner 525 that is beyond the scope of the purposes of this compact or the 526 powers granted under this compact, such action by the commission 527 shall be invalid and have no force and effect. 528 (2) Rulemaking procedure.—Rules and operating procedures 529 shall be made pursuant to a rulemaking process that conforms to 530 the Model State Administrative Procedure Act of 1981, as 531 amended, as may be appropriate to the operations of the 532 commission. Before the commission adopts a uniform standard, the 533 commission shall give written notice to the relevant state 534 legislative committees in each compacting state responsible for 535 insurance issues of its intention to adopt the uniform standard. 536 The commission in adopting a uniform standard shall consider 537 fully all submitted materials and issue a concise explanation of 538 its decision. 539 (3) Effective date and opt out of a uniform standard.—A 540 uniform standard shall become effective 90 days after its 541 adoption by the commission or such later date as the commission 542 may determine; provided a compacting state may opt out of a 543 uniform standard as provided in this act. The term “opt out” 544 means any action by a compacting state to decline to adopt or 545 participate in an adopted uniform standard. All other rules and 546 operating procedures, and amendments thereto, shall become 547 effective as of the date specified in each rule, operating 548 procedure, or amendment. 549 (4) Opt out procedure.— 550 (a) A compacting state may opt out of a uniform standard by 551 legislation or regulation adopted by the compacting state under 552 such state’s Administrative Procedure Act. If a compacting state 553 elects to opt out of a uniform standard by regulation, such 554 state must: 555 1. Give written notice to the commission no later than 10 556 business days after the uniform standard is adopted, or at the 557 time the state becomes a compacting state. 558 2. Find that the uniform standard does not provide 559 reasonable protections to the citizens of the state, given the 560 conditions in the state. 561 (b) The commissioner of a compacting state other than this 562 state shall make specific findings of fact and conclusions of 563 law, based on a preponderance of the evidence, detailing the 564 conditions in the state which warrant a departure from the 565 uniform standard and determining that the uniform standard would 566 not reasonably protect the citizens of the state. The 567 commissioner must consider and balance the following factors and 568 find that the conditions in the state and needs of the citizens 569 of the state outweigh: 570 1. The intent of the Legislature to participate in, and the 571 benefits of, an interstate agreement to establish national 572 uniform consumer protections for the products subject to this 573 compact. 574 2. The presumption that a uniform standard adopted by the 575 commission provides reasonable protections to consumers of the 576 relevant product. 577 578 Notwithstanding this subsection, a compacting state may, at the 579 time of its enactment of this compact, prospectively opt out of 580 all uniform standards involving long-term care insurance 581 products by expressly providing for such opt out in the enacted 582 compact, and such an opt out shall not be treated as a material 583 variance in the offer or acceptance of any state to participate 584 in this compact. Such an opt out shall be effective at the time 585 of enactment of this compact by the compacting state and shall 586 apply to all existing uniform standards involving long-term care 587 insurance products and those subsequently adopted. 588 (5) Effect of opting out.—If a compacting state elects to 589 opt out of a uniform standard, the uniform standard shall remain 590 applicable in the compacting state electing to opt out until 591 such time as the opt out legislation is enacted into law or the 592 regulation opting out becomes effective. Once the opt out of a 593 uniform standard by a compacting state becomes effective as 594 provided under the laws of that state, the uniform standard 595 shall have no further force and effect in that state unless and 596 until the legislation or regulation implementing the opt out is 597 repealed or otherwise becomes ineffective under the laws of the 598 state. If a compacting state opts out of a uniform standard 599 after the uniform standard has been made effective in that 600 state, the opt out shall have the same prospective effect as 601 provided under Article XIV for withdrawals. 602 (6) Stay of uniform standard.—If a compacting state has 603 formally initiated the process of opting out of a uniform 604 standard by regulation, and while the regulatory opt out is 605 pending, the compacting state may petition the commission, at 606 least 15 days before the effective date of the uniform standard, 607 to stay the effectiveness of the uniform standard in that state. 608 The commission may grant a stay if the commission determines the 609 regulatory opt out is being pursued in a reasonable manner and 610 there is a likelihood of success. If a stay is granted or 611 extended by the commission, the stay or extension thereof may 612 postpone the effective date by up to 90 days, unless 613 affirmatively extended by the commission; provided a stay may 614 not be permitted to remain in effect for more than 1 year unless 615 the compacting state can show extraordinary circumstances which 616 warrant a continuance of the stay, including, but not limited 617 to, the existence of a legal challenge which prevents the 618 compacting state from opting out. A stay may be terminated by 619 the commission upon notice that the rulemaking process has been 620 terminated. 621 (7) Judicial review.—Within 30 days after a rule or 622 operating procedure is adopted, any person may file a petition 623 for judicial review of the rule or operating procedure; provided 624 the filing of such a petition shall not stay or otherwise 625 prevent the rule or operating procedure from becoming effective 626 unless the court finds that the petitioner has a substantial 627 likelihood of success. The court shall give deference to the 628 actions of the commission consistent with applicable law and 629 shall not find the rule or operating procedure to be unlawful if 630 the rule or operating procedure represents a reasonable exercise 631 of the commission’s authority. 632 633 Article VIII 634 635 COMMISSION RECORDS AND ENFORCEMENT.— 636 (1) The commission shall adopt rules establishing 637 conditions and procedures for public inspection and copying of 638 its information and official records, except such information 639 and records involving the privacy of individuals and insurers’ 640 trade secrets. The commission may adopt additional rules under 641 which the commission may make available to federal and state 642 agencies, including law enforcement agencies, records and 643 information otherwise exempt from disclosure and may enter into 644 agreements with such agencies to receive or exchange information 645 or records subject to nondisclosure and confidentiality 646 provisions. 647 (2) Except as to privileged records, data, and information, 648 the laws of any compacting state pertaining to confidentiality 649 or nondisclosure shall not relieve any compacting state 650 commissioner of the duty to disclose any relevant records, data, 651 or information to the commission; provided disclosure to the 652 commission shall not be deemed to waive or otherwise affect any 653 confidentiality requirement; and further provided, except as 654 otherwise expressly provided in this compact, the commission 655 shall not be subject to the compacting state’s laws pertaining 656 to confidentiality and nondisclosure with respect to records, 657 data, and information in its possession. Confidential 658 information of the commission shall remain confidential after 659 such information is provided to any commissioner; however, all 660 requests from the public to inspect or copy records, data, or 661 information of the commission, wherever received, by and in the 662 possession of the office, commissioner, or the commissioner’s 663 designee shall be subject to chapter 119, Florida Statutes. 664 (3) The commission shall monitor compacting states for 665 compliance with duly adopted bylaws, rules, uniform standards, 666 and operating procedures. The commission shall notify any 667 noncomplying compacting state in writing of its noncompliance 668 with commission bylaws, rules, or operating procedures. If a 669 noncomplying compacting state fails to remedy its noncompliance 670 within the time specified in the notice of noncompliance, the 671 compacting state shall be deemed to be in default as set forth 672 in Article XIV of this compact. 673 (4) The commissioner of any state in which an insurer is 674 authorized to do business or is conducting the business of 675 insurance shall continue to exercise his or her authority to 676 oversee the market regulation of the activities of the insurer 677 in accordance with the provisions of the state’s law. The 678 commissioner’s enforcement of compliance with the compact is 679 governed by the following provisions: 680 (a) With respect to the commissioner’s market regulation of 681 a product or advertisement that is approved or certified to the 682 commission, the content of the product or advertisement shall 683 not constitute a violation of the provisions, standards, or 684 requirements of the compact except upon a final order of the 685 commission, issued at the request of a commissioner after prior 686 notice to the insurer and an opportunity for hearing before the 687 commission. 688 (b) Before a commissioner may bring an action for violation 689 of any provision, standard, or requirement of the compact 690 relating to the content of an advertisement not approved or 691 certified to the commission, the commission, or an authorized 692 commission officer or employee, must authorize the action. 693 However, authorization pursuant to this paragraph does not 694 require notice to the insurer, opportunity for hearing, or 695 disclosure of requests for authorization or records of the 696 commission’s action on such requests. 697 698 Article IX 699 700 DISPUTE RESOLUTION.—The commission shall attempt, upon the 701 request of a member, to resolve any disputes or other issues 702 that are subject to this compact and which may arise between two 703 or more compacting states, or between compacting states and 704 noncompacting states, and the commission shall adopt an 705 operating procedure providing for resolution of such disputes. 706 707 Article X 708 709 PRODUCT FILING AND APPROVAL.— 710 (1) Insurers and third-party filers seeking to have a 711 product approved by the commission shall file the product with 712 and pay applicable filing fees to the commission. Nothing in 713 this compact shall be construed to restrict or otherwise prevent 714 an insurer from filing its product with the insurance department 715 in any state in which the insurer is licensed to conduct the 716 business of insurance and such filing shall be subject to the 717 laws of the states where filed. 718 (2) The commission shall establish appropriate filing and 719 review processes and procedures pursuant to commission rules and 720 operating procedures. Notwithstanding any provision of this 721 article, the commission shall adopt rules to establish 722 conditions and procedures under which the commission will 723 provide public access to product filing information. In 724 establishing such rules, the commission shall consider the 725 interests of the public in having access to such information, as 726 well as protection of personal medical and financial information 727 and trade secrets, that may be contained in a product filing or 728 supporting information. 729 (3) Any product approved by the commission may be sold or 730 otherwise issued in those compacting states for which the 731 insurer is legally authorized to do business. 732 733 Article XI 734 735 REVIEW OF COMMISSION DECISIONS REGARDING FILINGS.— 736 (1) Within 30 days after the commission has given notice of 737 a disapproved product or advertisement filed with the 738 commission, the insurer or third-party filer whose filing was 739 disapproved may appeal the determination to a review panel 740 appointed by the commission. The commission shall adopt rules to 741 establish procedures for appointing such review panels and 742 provide for notice and hearing. An allegation that the 743 commission, in disapproving a product or advertisement filed 744 with the commission, acted arbitrarily, capriciously, or in a 745 manner that is an abuse of discretion or otherwise not in 746 accordance with the law, is subject to judicial review in 747 accordance with subsection (4) of Article III. 748 (2) The commission shall have authority to monitor, review, 749 and reconsider products and advertisement subsequent to their 750 filing or approval upon a finding that the product does not meet 751 the relevant uniform standard. Where appropriate, the commission 752 may withdraw or modify its approval after proper notice and 753 hearing, subject to the appeal process in subsection (1). 754 755 Article XII 756 757 FINANCE.— 758 (1) The commission shall pay or provide for the payment of 759 the reasonable expenses of the commission’s establishment and 760 organization. To fund the cost of the commission’s initial 761 operations, the commission may accept contributions and other 762 forms of funding from the National Association of Insurance 763 Commissioners, compacting states, and other sources. 764 Contributions and other forms of funding from other sources 765 shall be of such a nature that the independence of the 766 commission concerning the performance of commission duties shall 767 not be compromised. 768 (2) The commission shall collect a filing fee from each 769 insurer and third-party filer filing a product with the 770 commission to cover the cost of the operations and activities of 771 the commission and its staff in a total amount sufficient to 772 cover the commission’s annual budget. 773 (3) The commission’s budget for a fiscal year shall not be 774 approved until the budget has been subject to notice and comment 775 as set forth in Article VII. 776 (4) The commission shall be exempt from all taxation in and 777 by the compacting states. 778 (5) The commission shall not pledge the credit of any 779 compacting state, except by and with the appropriate legal 780 authority of that compacting state. 781 (6) The commission shall keep complete and accurate 782 accounts of all its internal receipts, including grants and 783 donations, and disbursements of all funds under its control. The 784 internal financial accounts of the commission shall be subject 785 to the accounting procedures established under its bylaws. The 786 financial accounts and reports including the system of internal 787 controls and procedures of the commission shall be audited 788 annually by an independent certified public accountant. Upon the 789 determination of the commission, but no less frequently than 790 every 3 years, the review of the independent auditor shall 791 include a management and performance audit of the commission. 792 The commission shall make an annual report to the Governor and 793 the presiding officers of the Legislature of the compacting 794 states, which shall include a report of the independent audit. 795 The commission’s internal accounts shall not be confidential and 796 such materials may be shared with the commissioner of any 797 compacting state upon request; provided any work papers related 798 to any internal or independent audit and any information 799 regarding the privacy of individuals and insurers’ proprietary 800 information, including trade secrets, shall remain confidential. 801 (7) No compacting state shall have any claim to or 802 ownership of any property held by or vested in the commission or 803 to any commission funds held pursuant to the provisions of this 804 compact. 805 806 Article XIII 807 808 COMPACTING STATES, EFFECTIVE DATE, AMENDMENT.— 809 (1) Any state is eligible to become a compacting state. 810 (2) The compact shall become effective and binding upon 811 legislative enactment of the compact into law by two compacting 812 states; provided the commission shall become effective for 813 purposes of adopting uniform standards for, reviewing, and 814 giving approval or disapproval of, products filed with the 815 commission that satisfy applicable uniform standards only after 816 26 states are compacting states or, alternatively, by states 817 representing greater than 40 percent of the premium volume for 818 life insurance, annuity, disability income, and long-term care 819 insurance products, based on records of the National Association 820 of Insurance Commissioners for the prior year. Thereafter, the 821 compact shall become effective and binding as to any other 822 compacting state upon enactment of the compact into law by that 823 state. 824 (3) Amendments to the compact may be proposed by the 825 commission for enactment by the compacting states. No amendment 826 shall become effective and binding upon the commission and the 827 compacting states unless and until all compacting states enact 828 the amendment into law. 829 830 Article XIV 831 832 WITHDRAWAL; DEFAULT; DISSOLUTION.— 833 (1) Withdrawal.— 834 (a) Once effective, the compact shall continue in force and 835 remain binding upon each and every compacting state; provided a 836 compacting state may withdraw from the compact by enacting a law 837 specifically repealing the law which enacted the compact into 838 law. 839 (b) The effective date of withdrawal is the effective date 840 of the repealing law. However, the withdrawal shall not apply to 841 any product filings approved or self-certified, or any 842 advertisement of such products, on the date the repealing law 843 becomes effective, except by mutual agreement of the commission 844 and the withdrawing state unless the approval is rescinded by 845 the withdrawing state as provided in paragraph (e). 846 (c) The commissioner of the withdrawing state shall 847 immediately notify the management committee in writing upon the 848 introduction of legislation repealing this compact in the 849 withdrawing state. 850 (d) The commission shall notify the other compacting states 851 of the introduction of such legislation within 10 days after the 852 commission’s receipt of notice of such legislation. 853 (e) The withdrawing state is responsible for all 854 obligations, duties, and liabilities incurred through the 855 effective date of withdrawal, including any obligations, the 856 performance of which extend beyond the effective date of 857 withdrawal, except to the extent those obligations may have been 858 released or relinquished by mutual agreement of the commission 859 and the withdrawing state. The commission’s approval of products 860 and advertisement prior to the effective date of withdrawal 861 shall continue to be effective and be given full force and 862 effect in the withdrawing state unless formally rescinded by the 863 withdrawing state in the same manner as provided by the laws of 864 the withdrawing state for the prospective disapproval of 865 products or advertisement previously approved under state law. 866 (f) Reinstatement following withdrawal of any compacting 867 state shall occur upon the effective date of the withdrawing 868 state reenacting the compact. 869 (2) Default.— 870 (a) If the commission determines that any compacting state 871 has at any time defaulted in the performance of any of its 872 obligations or responsibilities under this compact, the bylaws, 873 or duly adopted rules or operating procedures, after notice and 874 hearing as set forth in the bylaws, all rights, privileges, and 875 benefits conferred by this compact on the defaulting state shall 876 be suspended from the effective date of default as fixed by the 877 commission. The grounds for default include, but are not limited 878 to, failure of a compacting state to perform its obligations or 879 responsibilities, and any other grounds designated in commission 880 rules. The commission shall immediately notify the defaulting 881 state in writing of the defaulting state’s suspension pending a 882 cure of the default. The commission shall stipulate the 883 conditions and the time period within which the defaulting state 884 must cure its default. If the defaulting state fails to cure the 885 default within the time period specified by the commission, the 886 defaulting state shall be terminated from the compact and all 887 rights, privileges, and benefits conferred by this compact shall 888 be terminated from the effective date of termination. 889 (b) Product approvals by the commission or product self 890 certifications, or any advertisement in connection with such 891 product that are in force on the effective date of termination 892 shall remain in force in the defaulting state in the same manner 893 as if the defaulting state had withdrawn voluntarily pursuant to 894 subsection (1). 895 (c) Reinstatement following termination of any compacting 896 state requires a reenactment of the compact. 897 (3) Dissolution of compact.— 898 (a) The compact dissolves effective upon the date of the 899 withdrawal or default of the compacting state which reduces 900 membership in the compact to a single compacting state. 901 (b) Upon the dissolution of this compact, the compact 902 becomes null and void and shall be of no further force or effect 903 and the business and affairs of the commission shall be 904 concluded and any surplus funds shall be distributed in 905 accordance with the bylaws. 906 907 Article XV 908 909 SEVERABILITY; CONSTRUCTION.— 910 (1) The provisions of this compact are severable and if any 911 phrase, clause, sentence, or provision is deemed unenforceable, 912 the remaining provisions of the compact shall be enforceable. 913 (2) The provisions of this compact shall be liberally 914 construed to effectuate its purposes. 915 916 Article XVI 917 918 BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LAWS.— 919 (1) Binding effect of this compact.— 920 (a) All lawful actions of the commission, including all 921 rules and operating procedures adopted by the commission, are 922 binding upon the compacting states. 923 (b) All agreements between the commission and the 924 compacting states are binding in accordance with their terms. 925 (c) Upon the request of a party to a conflict over the 926 meaning or interpretation of commission actions, and upon a 927 majority vote of the compacting states, the commission may issue 928 advisory opinions regarding the meaning or interpretation in 929 dispute. 930 (d) If any provision of this compact exceeds the 931 constitutional limits imposed on the Legislature of any 932 compacting state, the obligations, duties, powers, or 933 jurisdiction sought to be conferred by that provision upon the 934 commission shall be ineffective as to that compacting state and 935 those obligations, duties, powers, or jurisdiction shall remain 936 in the compacting state and shall be exercised by the agency of 937 such state to which those obligations, duties, powers, or 938 jurisdiction are delegated by law in effect at the time this 939 compact becomes effective. 940 (2) Other laws.— 941 (a) Nothing in this compact prevents the enforcement of any 942 other law of a compacting state, except as provided in paragraph 943 (b). 944 (b) For any product approved or certified to the 945 commission, the rules, uniform standards, and any other 946 requirements of the commission shall constitute the exclusive 947 provisions applicable to the content, approval, and 948 certification of such products. For advertisement that is 949 subject to the commission’s authority, any rule, uniform 950 standard, or other requirement of the commission which governs 951 the content of the advertisement shall constitute the exclusive 952 provision that a commissioner may apply to the content of the 953 advertisement. Notwithstanding this paragraph, no action taken 954 by the commission shall abrogate or restrict: 955 1. The access of any person to state courts; 956 2. Remedies available under state law related to breach of 957 contract, tort, or other laws not specifically directed to the 958 content of the product; 959 3. State law relating to the construction of insurance 960 contracts; or 961 4. The authority of the attorney general of the state, 962 including, but not limited to, maintaining any actions or 963 proceedings, as authorized by law. 964 (c) All insurance products filed with individual states 965 shall be subject to the laws of those states. 966 Section 3. Election to opt out of all uniform standards 967 adopted by the commission involving long-term care insurance 968 products; adoption of existing uniform standards of the 969 commission; procedure for adoption of new or amended uniform 970 standards; notification of new or amended uniform standards: 971 (1) Pursuant to Article VII of the compact, authorized in 972 this act, the State of Florida prospectively opts out of all 973 uniform standards adopted by the commission involving long-term 974 care insurance products, and such opt out shall not be treated 975 as a material variance in the offer or acceptance of this state 976 to participate in the compact. 977 (2) Except as provided in subsection (1), all uniform 978 standards adopted by the commission as of March 1, 2013 are 979 adopted by this state. 980 (3) Notwithstanding subsections (3), (4), (5), and (6) of 981 Article VII, as a participant in this compact, it is the policy 982 of the State of Florida to opt out, and the office shall opt 983 out, of any new uniform standard adopted by the commission after 984 March 1, 2013 or amendments to existing uniform standards 985 adopted by the commission after March 1, 2013 where such 986 amendments substantially alter or add to existing uniform 987 standards adopted by this state in subsection (2) until such 988 time as this state enacts legislation to adopt or opt out of new 989 uniform standards or such amendments to uniform standards 990 adopted by the commission after March 1, 2013. 991 (4) The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules to 992 implement this act. It is the policy of the State of Florida 993 that this state’s participation in new uniform standards or 994 amendments to uniform standards adopted after March 1, 2013 as 995 set out in subsection (3) that have not been legislatively 996 approved by this state may not reasonably protect the citizens 997 of this state based on Article XVI(1)(d) of this act. The 998 Financial Services Commission shall use the rulemaking authority 999 granted in this subsection to opt out of any new uniform 1000 standards or amendments to existing uniform standards where such 1001 amendments substantially alter or add to existing uniform 1002 standards adopted by the State of Florida in subsection (2) 1003 until such uniform standards are legislatively approved by this 1004 state. 1005 (5) After enactment of this section, if the commission 1006 adopts any new uniform standard or amendment to uniform 1007 standards as set out in subsection (3), the office shall 1008 immediately notify the legislature of such new uniform standard 1009 or amendment to existing uniform standard. If the office or a 1010 court of competent jurisdiction finds that the procedure set out 1011 in subsection(3) has not been followed, notice shall be given to 1012 the legislature, and reasonable and prompt measures shall be 1013 taken to opt out of a uniform standard that has not been 1014 legislatively approved by the State of Florida. 1015 Section 4. Notwithstanding subsection (4) of Article XII, 1016 the commission is subject to: 1017 (1) State unemployment or reemployment taxes imposed 1018 pursuant to chapter 443, Florida Statutes, in compliance with 1019 the Federal Unemployment Tax Act, for any persons employed by 1020 the commission who perform services for it within this state. 1021 (2) Taxation for any commission business or activity 1022 conducted or performed in the State of Florida. 1023 Section 5. Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2) of 1024 Article VIII, subsection (2) of Article X, and subsection (6) of 1025 Article XII of this act, a request by a resident of this state 1026 for public inspection and copying of information, data, or 1027 official records that includes: 1028 (1) Insurer’s trade secrets shall be referred to the 1029 commissioner who shall respond to the request, with the 1030 cooperation and assistance of the commission, in accordance with 1031 section 624.4213, Florida Statutes; or 1032 (2) Matters of privacy of individuals shall be referred to 1033 the commissioner who shall respond to the request, with the 1034 cooperation and assistance of the commission, in accordance with 1035 section 119.071, Florida Statutes. 1036 (3) Nothing in this act abrogates a person’s right to 1037 access information consistent with the Constitution and laws of 1038 the State of Florida. 1039 Section 6. The Financial Services Commission may adopt 1040 rules to implement this act. The Financial Services Commission 1041 may use the rulemaking authority granted in this section to opt 1042 out of any new uniform standards adopted after October 1, 2013, 1043 pursuant to Article VII, until such standards are approved by 1044 the Legislature. 1045 Section 7. This act shall take effect October 1, 2013. 1046 1047 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 1048 And the title is amended as follows: 1049 Delete everything before the enacting clause 1050 and insert: 1051 A bill to be entitled 1052 An act relating to the Interstate Insurance Product 1053 Regulation Compact; providing legislative findings and 1054 intent; providing purposes; providing definitions; 1055 providing for the establishment of an Interstate 1056 Insurance Product Regulation Commission; providing 1057 responsibilities of the commission; specifying the 1058 commission as an instrumentality of the compacting 1059 states; providing for venue; specifying the commission 1060 as a separate, not-for-profit entity; providing powers 1061 of the commission; providing for organization of the 1062 commission; providing for membership, voting, and 1063 bylaws; designating the Commissioner of Insurance 1064 Regulation as the representative of the state on the 1065 commission; allowing the Commissioner of Insurance to 1066 designate a person to represent the state on the 1067 commission, as is necessary, to fulfill the duties of 1068 being a member of the commission; providing for a 1069 management committee, officers, and personnel of the 1070 commission; providing authority of the management 1071 committee; providing for legislative and advisory 1072 committees; providing for qualified immunity, defense, 1073 and indemnification of members, officers, employees, 1074 and representatives of the commission; providing for 1075 meetings and acts of the commission; providing rules 1076 and operating procedures; providing rulemaking 1077 functions of the commission; providing for opting out 1078 of uniform standards; providing procedures and 1079 requirements; providing for commission records and 1080 enforcement; authorizing the commission to adopt 1081 rules; providing for disclosure of certain 1082 information; specifying that certain records, data, or 1083 information of the commission, wherever received, by 1084 and in possession of the Office of Insurance 1085 Regulation is subject to ch. 119, F.S.; requiring the 1086 commission to monitor for compliance; providing for 1087 dispute resolution; providing for product filing and 1088 approval; requiring the commission to establish filing 1089 and review processes and procedures; providing for 1090 review of commission decisions regarding filings; 1091 providing for finance of commission activities; 1092 providing for payment of expenses; authorizing the 1093 commission to collect filing fees for certain 1094 purposes; providing for approval of a commission 1095 budget; exempting the commission from all taxation, 1096 except as otherwise provided; prohibiting the 1097 commission from pledging the credit of any compacting 1098 states without authority; requiring the commission to 1099 keep complete accurate accounts, provide for audits, 1100 and make annual reports to the Governors and 1101 Legislatures of compacting states; providing for 1102 amendment of the compact; providing for withdrawal 1103 from the compact, default by compacting states, and 1104 dissolution of the compact; providing severability and 1105 construction; providing for binding effect of this 1106 compact and other laws; prospectively opting out of 1107 all uniform standards adopted by the commission 1108 involving long-term care insurance products; adopting 1109 all other existing uniform standards that have been 1110 adopted by the commission; providing a procedure for 1111 adoption of any new uniform standards or amendments to 1112 existing uniform standards of the commission; 1113 requiring the office to notify the Legislature of any 1114 new uniform standards or amendments to existing 1115 uniform standards of the commission; providing that 1116 any new uniform standards or amendments to existing 1117 uniform standards of the commission may only be 1118 adopted via legislation; authorizing the Financial 1119 Services Commission to adopt rules to implement this 1120 act and opt out of certain uniform standards; 1121 providing an effective date.