Florida Senate - 2013                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 564
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 872342                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  04/04/2013           .                                
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       Appropriations Subcommittee on Finance and Tax (Simmons)
       recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
    6  163.2511, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
    7         163.2511 Urban infill and redevelopment.—
    8         (2) It is declared that:
    9         (d) State urban policies should guide the state, regional
   10  agencies, local governments, and the private sector in
   11  preserving and redeveloping existing urban cores and promoting
   12  the adequate provision of infrastructure, human services,
   13  neighborhood improvement safe neighborhoods, educational
   14  facilities, and economic development to sustain these cores into
   15  the future.
   16         Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
   17  163.2517, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   18         163.2517 Designation of urban infill and redevelopment
   19  area.—
   20         (3) A local government seeking to designate a geographic
   21  area within its jurisdiction as an urban infill and
   22  redevelopment area shall prepare a plan that describes the
   23  infill and redevelopment objectives of the local government
   24  within the proposed area. In lieu of preparing a new plan, the
   25  local government may demonstrate that an existing plan or
   26  combination of plans associated with a community redevelopment
   27  area, Florida Main Street program, Front Porch Florida
   28  Community, sustainable community, enterprise zone, or
   29  neighborhood improvement district includes the factors listed in
   30  paragraphs (a)-(n), including a collaborative and holistic
   31  community participation process, or amend such existing plans to
   32  include these factors. The plan shall demonstrate the local
   33  government and community’s commitment to comprehensively address
   34  the urban problems within the urban infill and redevelopment
   35  area and identify activities and programs to accomplish locally
   36  identified goals such as code enforcement; improved educational
   37  opportunities; reduction in crime; neighborhood revitalization
   38  and preservation; provision of infrastructure needs, including
   39  mass transit and multimodal linkages; and mixed-use planning to
   40  promote multifunctional redevelopment to improve both the
   41  residential and commercial quality of life in the area. The plan
   42  shall also:
   43         (c) Identify and map existing enterprise zones, community
   44  redevelopment areas, community development corporations,
   45  brownfield areas, downtown redevelopment districts, safe
   46  neighborhood improvement districts, historic preservation
   47  districts, and empowerment zones or enterprise communities
   48  located within the area proposed for designation as an urban
   49  infill and redevelopment area and provide a framework for
   50  coordinating infill and redevelopment programs within the urban
   51  core.
   52         Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
   53  163.3182, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   54         163.3182 Transportation deficiencies.—
   55         (6) EXEMPTIONS.—
   56         (a) The following public bodies or taxing authorities are
   57  exempt from this section:
   58         1. A special district that levies ad valorem taxes on
   59  taxable real property in more than one county.
   60         2. A special district for which the sole available source
   61  of revenue is the authority to levy ad valorem taxes at the time
   62  an ordinance is adopted under this section. However, revenue
   63  revenues or aid that may be dispensed or appropriated to a
   64  district as defined in s. 388.011 at the discretion of an entity
   65  other than such district is are not deemed available.
   66         3. A library district.
   67         4. A neighborhood improvement district created under the
   68  Safe Neighborhoods Improvement Act.
   69         5. A metropolitan transportation authority.
   70         6. A water management district created under s. 373.069.
   71         7. A community redevelopment agency.
   72         Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 163.3246, Florida
   73  Statutes, is amended to read:
   74         163.3246 Local government comprehensive planning
   75  certification program.—
   76         (2) In order to be eligible for certification under the
   77  program, the local government must:
   78         (a) Demonstrate a record of effectively adopting,
   79  implementing, and enforcing its comprehensive plan;
   80         (b) Demonstrate technical, financial, and administrative
   81  expertise to implement the provisions of this part without state
   82  oversight;
   83         (c) Obtain comments from the state and regional review
   84  agencies regarding the appropriateness of the proposed
   85  certification;
   86         (d) Hold at least one public hearing soliciting public
   87  input concerning the local government’s proposal for
   88  certification; and
   89         (e) Demonstrate that it has adopted programs in its local
   90  comprehensive plan and land development regulations which:
   91         1. Promote infill development and redevelopment, including
   92  prioritized and timely permitting processes in which
   93  applications for local development permits within the
   94  certification area are acted upon expeditiously for proposed
   95  development that is consistent with the local comprehensive
   96  plan.
   97         2. Promote the development of housing for low-income and
   98  very-low-income households or specialized housing to assist
   99  elderly and disabled persons to remain at home or in independent
  100  living arrangements.
  101         3. Achieve effective intergovernmental coordination and
  102  address the extrajurisdictional effects of development within
  103  the certified area.
  104         4. Promote economic diversity and growth while encouraging
  105  the retention of rural character, where rural areas exist, and
  106  the protection and restoration of the environment.
  107         5. Provide and maintain public urban and rural open space
  108  and recreational opportunities.
  109         6. Manage transportation and land uses to support public
  110  transit and promote opportunities for pedestrian and
  111  nonmotorized transportation.
  112         7. Use design principles to foster individual community
  113  identity, create a sense of place, and promote pedestrian
  114  oriented safe neighborhoods and town centers.
  115         8. Redevelop blighted areas.
  116         9. Adopt a local mitigation strategy and have programs to
  117  improve disaster preparedness and the ability to protect lives
  118  and property, especially in coastal high-hazard areas.
  119         10. Encourage clustered, mixed-use development that
  120  incorporates greenspace and residential development within
  121  walking distance of commercial development.
  122         11. Encourage urban infill at appropriate densities and
  123  intensities and separate urban and rural uses and discourage
  124  urban sprawl while preserving public open space and planning for
  125  buffer-type land uses and rural development consistent with
  126  their respective character along and outside the certification
  127  area.
  128         12. Ensure Assure protection of key natural areas and
  129  agricultural lands that are identified using state and local
  130  inventories of natural areas. Key natural areas include, but are
  131  not limited to:
  132         a. Wildlife corridors.
  133         b. Lands with high native biological diversity, important
  134  areas for threatened and endangered species, species of special
  135  concern, migratory bird habitat, and intact natural communities.
  136         c. Significant surface waters and springs, aquatic
  137  preserves, wetlands, and outstanding Florida waters.
  138         d. Water resources suitable for preservation of natural
  139  systems and for water resource development.
  140         e. Representative and rare native Florida natural systems.
  141         13. Ensure the cost-efficient provision of public
  142  infrastructure and services.
  143         Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
  144  163.387, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  145         163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.—
  146         (2)
  147         (c) The following public bodies or taxing authorities are
  148  exempt from paragraph (a):
  149         1. A special district that levies ad valorem taxes on
  150  taxable real property in more than one county.
  151         2. A special district for which the sole available source
  152  of revenue the district has the authority to levy is ad valorem
  153  taxes at the time an ordinance is adopted under this section.
  154  However, revenue revenues or aid that may be dispensed or
  155  appropriated to a district as defined in s. 388.011 at the
  156  discretion of an entity other than such district is shall not be
  157  deemed available.
  158         3. A library district, except a library district in a
  159  jurisdiction where the community redevelopment agency had
  160  validated bonds as of April 30, 1984.
  161         4. A neighborhood improvement district created under the
  162  Safe Neighborhoods Improvement Act.
  163         5. A metropolitan transportation authority.
  164         6. A water management district created under s. 373.069.
  165         Section 6. Section 163.501, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  166  read:
  167         163.501 Short title.—This part may be cited as the “Safe
  168  Neighborhoods Improvement Act.”
  169         Section 7. Section 163.502, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  170  read:
  171         163.502 Safe Neighborhoods improvement; legislative
  172  findings and purpose.—
  173         (1) The Legislature hereby finds and declares that among
  174  the many causes of deterioration in the business and residential
  175  neighborhoods of the state are the following: proliferation of
  176  crime, automobile traffic flow strangled by outmoded street
  177  patterns, unsuitable topography, faulty lot layouts,
  178  fragmentation of land uses and parking areas necessitating
  179  frequent automobile movement, lack of separation of pedestrian
  180  areas from automobile traffic, lack of separation of vehicle
  181  traffic lanes and railroad traffic, and excessive noise levels
  182  from automobile traffic, and lack of adequate public
  183  improvements, such as streets, street lights, street furniture,
  184  street landscaping, sidewalks, traffic signals, way-finding
  185  signs, mass transit, stormwater systems, and other public
  186  utilities and improvements.
  187         (2) The Legislature further finds and declares that healthy
  188  and vibrant safe neighborhoods are the product of planning and
  189  implementation of appropriate environmental design concepts,
  190  comprehensive planning crime prevention programs, land use
  191  recommendations, and beautification techniques.
  192         (3) The Legislature further finds and declares that the
  193  provisions of this part and the powers granted to local
  194  governments, property owners’ associations, special dependent
  195  districts, and community redevelopment neighborhood improvement
  196  districts are desirable to guide and accomplish the coordinated,
  197  balanced, and harmonious development of healthy and vibrant safe
  198  neighborhoods; to promote the health, safety, and general
  199  welfare of these areas and their inhabitants, visitors, property
  200  owners, and workers; to establish, maintain, and preserve
  201  property values and preserve and foster the development of
  202  attractive neighborhood and business environments; to prevent
  203  overcrowding and congestion; and to improve or redirect
  204  automobile traffic and provide pedestrian safety; to reduce
  205  crime rates and the opportunities for the commission of crime;
  206  and to provide improvements in neighborhoods so they are
  207  defensible against crime.
  208         (4) It is the intent of the Legislature to assist local
  209  governments in implementing plans that improve the employ crime
  210  prevention through community policing innovations, environmental
  211  design, environmental security, and defensible space techniques
  212  to establish safe neighborhoods of this state. The Legislature,
  213  therefore, declares that the development, redevelopment,
  214  preservation, and revitalization of neighborhoods in this state,
  215  and all the purposes of this part, are public purposes for which
  216  public money may be borrowed, expended, loaned, and granted.
  217         Section 8. Section 163.503, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  218  read:
  219         163.503 Safe neighborhoods; Definitions.—
  220         (1) “Safe Neighborhood improvement district,or
  221  “district,or “neighborhood improvement district” means a
  222  district located in an area in which more than 75 percent of the
  223  land is used for residential purposes, or in an area in which
  224  more than 75 percent of the land is used for commercial, office,
  225  business, or industrial purposes, excluding the land area used
  226  for public facilities, and where there may be is a plan to
  227  reduce crime through the implementation of crime prevention
  228  through environmental design, environmental security, or
  229  defensible space techniques, or through community policing
  230  innovations. Nothing in This section does not shall preclude the
  231  inclusion of public land in a neighborhood improvement district
  232  although the amount of land used for public facilities is
  233  excluded from the land use acreage calculations.
  234         (2) “Association” means a property owners’ association that
  235  which is incorporated for the purpose of creating and operating
  236  a neighborhood improvement district.
  237         (3) “Department” means the Department of Economic
  238  Opportunity Legal Affairs.
  239         (4) “Board” means the board of directors of a neighborhood
  240  improvement district, which may be the governing body of a
  241  municipality or county or the officers of a property owners’
  242  association or the board of directors of a special neighborhood
  243  improvement district or community redevelopment neighborhood
  244  improvement district.
  245         (5) “Environmental security” means an urban planning and
  246  design process which integrates crime prevention with
  247  neighborhood design and community development.
  248         (6) “Crime prevention through environmental design” means
  249  the planned use of environmental design concepts such as natural
  250  access control, natural surveillance, and territorial
  251  reinforcement in a neighborhood or community setting which is
  252  designed to reduce criminal opportunity and foster positive
  253  social interaction among the legitimate users of that setting.
  254         (7) “Defensible space” means an architectural perspective
  255  on crime prevention through physical design of the environment
  256  to create the ability to monitor and control the environment
  257  along individual perceived zones of territorial influence that
  258  result in a proprietary interest and a felt responsibility.
  259         (8) “Enterprise zone” means an area designated pursuant to
  260  s. 290.0065.
  261         (8)(9) “Community policing innovation” means techniques or
  262  strategies as defined by s. 163.340.
  263         (9) “Local governing body” means the governing body of the
  264  municipality or county that creates a neighborhood improvement
  265  district.
  266         Section 9. Section 163.5035, Florida Statutes, is amended
  267  to read:
  268         163.5035 Safe Neighborhood improvement districts;
  269  compliance with special district provisions.—Any special
  270  district created pursuant to this part shall comply with all
  271  applicable provisions contained in chapter 189. In cases where a
  272  provision contained in this part conflicts with a provision in
  273  chapter 189, the provision in chapter 189 shall prevail.
  274         Section 10. Section 163.504, Florida Statutes, is amended
  275  to read:
  276         163.504 Safe Neighborhood improvement districts; planning
  277  funds.—
  278         (1) The governing body of any municipality or county may
  279  authorize the formation of safe neighborhood improvement
  280  districts through the adoption of an a planning ordinance that
  281  which specifies that such districts may be created by one or
  282  more of the methods established in ss. 163.506, 163.508,
  283  163.511, and 163.512. A No district may not overlap the
  284  jurisdictional boundaries of a municipality and the
  285  unincorporated area of a county, unless approved except by
  286  interlocal agreement.
  287         (2) If the governing body of a municipality or county
  288  elects to create a safe neighborhood improvement district, it
  289  shall be eligible to request a grant from the Safe Neighborhoods
  290  Program, created pursuant to s. 163.517 and administered by the
  291  Department of Legal Affairs, to prepare a safe neighborhood
  292  improvement plan for the district.
  293         (3) Municipalities and counties may implement the
  294  provisions of this section without planning funds from the
  295  Department of Legal Affairs. However, nothing in this section
  296  shall be construed to exempt any district from the requirements
  297  of providing a safe neighborhood improvement plan pursuant to s.
  298  163.516.
  299         Section 11. Section 163.5055, Florida Statutes, is amended
  300  to read:
  301         163.5055 Notice Registration of district establishment;
  302  notice of dissolution.—
  303         (1)(a) Each neighborhood improvement district that is
  304  authorized and established under this part shall, within 30 days
  305  after its establishment, provide the department thereof register
  306  with both the Department of Economic Opportunity and the
  307  Department of Legal Affairs by providing these departments with
  308  the district’s name, location, size, and type, and such other
  309  information as the department departments may request require.
  310         (2)(b) Each local governing body that authorizes the
  311  dissolution of a district shall notify both the department of
  312  Economic Opportunity and the Department of Legal Affairs within
  313  30 days after the dissolution of the district.
  314         (2) This section shall apply to all neighborhood
  315  improvement districts established on or after July 1, 1987.
  316         Section 12. Section 163.506, Florida Statutes, is amended
  317  to read:
  318         163.506 Local government neighborhood improvement
  319  districts; creation; advisory council; dissolution.—
  320         (1) After an a local planning ordinance has been adopted
  321  authorizing the creation of local government neighborhood
  322  improvement districts, the local governing body of a
  323  municipality or county may create residential or commercial
  324  local government neighborhood improvement districts by the
  325  enactment of a separate ordinance for each district, which
  326  ordinance:
  327         (a) Specifies the boundaries, size, and name of the
  328  district.
  329         (b) Authorizes the district to receive grants a planning
  330  grant from the department.
  331         (c) Authorizes the local government neighborhood
  332  improvement district to levy an ad valorem tax on real and
  333  personal property of up to 2 mills annually.
  334         (d) For residential local government neighborhood
  335  improvement districts, authorizes the district to use of special
  336  assessments imposed pursuant to s. 163.514(16) to support
  337  planning and implementation of district improvements pursuant to
  338  the provisions of s. 163.514(16), including community policing
  339  innovations.
  340         (e) Designates the local governing body as the board of
  341  directors of the district.
  342         (f) Establishes an advisory council to the board of
  343  directors comprised of property owners, representatives of
  344  property owners, business owners, or residents of the district.
  345         (g) May prohibit the use of any district power authorized
  346  by s. 163.514.
  347         (h) Requires the district to notify the department of Legal
  348  Affairs and the Department of Economic Opportunity in writing of
  349  its establishment within 30 days after establishment thereof
  350  pursuant to s. 163.5055.
  351         (i) Authorizes the district to borrow money, contract
  352  loans, and issue bonds, certificates, warrants, notes, or other
  353  evidence of indebtedness from time to time to finance the
  354  undertaking of any capital or other project for the purposes
  355  authorized by the State Constitution and this part and to pledge
  356  the funds, credit, property, and taxing power of the district
  357  for the payment of such debts and bonds.
  358         1. Bonds that are issued under this paragraph must be
  359  authorized by resolution of the board, by resolution of the
  360  local governing body, by affirmative vote of the electors of the
  361  district. Such bonds may be issued in one or more series and
  362  shall bear such date or dates; be payable upon demand or mature
  363  at such time or times; bear interest at such rate or rates; be
  364  in such denomination or denominations; be in such form,
  365  registered or not, with or without coupon; carry such conversion
  366  or registration privileges; have such rank or priority; be
  367  executed in such manner; be payable in such medium of payment,
  368  at such place or places, and subject to such terms of
  369  redemption, with or without premium; be secured in such manner;
  370  and have such other characteristics as may be provided by such
  371  resolution or trust indenture or mortgage issued pursuant
  372  thereto.
  373         2. The board shall determine the terms and manner of sale
  374  and distribution or other disposition of any bonds it issues,
  375  consistent with s. 218.385, and shall have all powers necessary
  376  for and convenient to such disposition.
  377         3. The board may establish and administer such sinking
  378  funds as it deems necessary or convenient for the payment,
  379  purchase, or redemption of any outstanding bonded indebtedness
  380  of the district.
  381         4. The board may levy ad valorem taxes upon real and
  382  tangible personal property within the district as it deems
  383  necessary to make payment, including principal and interest,
  384  upon the general obligation and ad valorem bonded indebtedness
  385  of the district or into any sinking fund created pursuant to
  386  this paragraph.
  387         5. A board has full authority for the issuance of bonds
  388  authorized under this paragraph.
  389         (j) For commercial local government neighborhood
  390  improvement districts, authorizes the district to make and
  391  collect special assessments pursuant to ss. 197.3632 and
  392  197.3635 in order to pay for capital improvements within the
  393  district and for reasonable expenses of operating the district,
  394  including the payment of expenses included in the district’s
  395  budget. Such assessments may not exceed $500 for each individual
  396  parcel of land per year.
  397         (k) Authorizes the district to charge, collect, and enforce
  398  user fees and other charges.
  399         (l) For residential local government neighborhood
  400  improvement districts, conditions the exercise of powers
  401  provided in paragraphs (d) and (i) on approval by the local
  402  governing body and a referendum as described in s. 163.514(16).
  403         (m) For commercial local government neighborhood
  404  improvement districts, conditions the exercise of the powers
  405  provided in paragraphs (i) and (j) on approval by the local
  406  governing body and a referendum as described in this paragraph:
  407         1. Within 45 days after the date the local governing body
  408  enacts an ordinance calling a referendum pursuant to this
  409  paragraph, the city clerk or the supervisor of elections,
  410  whichever is appropriate, shall certify such ordinance and
  411  compile a list of the names and last known addresses of the
  412  freeholders in the commercial local government neighborhood
  413  improvement district from the tax assessment roll of the county
  414  applicable as of December 31 in the year preceding the year in
  415  which the ordinance is enacted. Except as otherwise provided in
  416  this paragraph, the list constitutes the registration list for
  417  purposes of the freeholder referendum required under this
  418  paragraph.
  419         2. Within 45 days after compilation of the freeholder
  420  registration list pursuant to subparagraph 1., the city clerk or
  421  the supervisor of elections shall notify each such freeholder of
  422  the general provisions of this section, including the taxing
  423  authority and the date of the upcoming referendum, and the
  424  method provided for submitting corrections to the registration
  425  list if the status of the freeholder has changed since the
  426  compilation of the tax roll. Notification shall be by first
  427  class mail and, in addition, by publication one time in a
  428  newspaper of general circulation in the county or municipality
  429  in which the district is located.
  430         3. Any freeholder whose name does not appear on the
  431  registration list compiled pursuant to subparagraph 1. may
  432  register to vote with the city clerk or the supervisor of
  433  elections. The registration list must remain open for 75 days
  434  after enactment of the ordinance calling for the referendum.
  435         4. Notwithstanding s. 101.6102, within 15 days after the
  436  closing of the registration list, the city clerk or the
  437  supervisor of elections shall send a ballot by first-class mail
  438  to each registered freeholder at his or her last known mailing
  439  address. The ballot must include:
  440         a. A description of the general provisions of this section
  441  applicable to local government neighborhood improvement
  442  districts;
  443         b. The assessed value of the freeholder’s property;
  444         c. The percent of the freeholder’s interest in such
  445  property; and
  446         d. Immediately following the information required under
  447  sub-subparagraphs a.-c., the following:
  448  
  449         “Do you favor authorizing the .... Local Government
  450  Neighborhood Improvement District to levy up to 2 mills of ad
  451  valorem taxes by such proposed district?
  452  
  453         ....Yes, for authorizing the levy of up to 2 mills of ad
  454  valorem taxes by such proposed district.
  455  
  456         ....No, against authorizing the levy of up to 2 mills of ad
  457  valorem taxes by such proposed district.”
  458  
  459         “Do you favor authorizing the .... Local Government
  460  Neighborhood Improvement District to borrow money, including by
  461  issuing bonds, as provided in s. 163.506(1)(i), Florida
  462  Statutes?
  463  
  464         ....Yes, for authorizing the borrowing of money for
  465  district purposes.
  466  
  467         ....No, against authorizing the borrowing of money for
  468  district purposes.”
  469  
  470         “Do you favor authorizing the .... Local Government
  471  Neighborhood Improvement District to impose a special assessment
  472  of not greater than $500 for each individual parcel of land per
  473  year to pay for the expenses of operating the neighborhood
  474  improvement district and for approved capital improvements
  475  within the district?
  476  
  477         ....Yes, for the special assessment.
  478  
  479         ....No, against the special assessment.”
  480  
  481         5. Ballots shall be returned by first-class mail or by
  482  personal delivery.
  483         6. All ballots that are received within 120 days after
  484  enactment of the ordinance shall be tabulated by the city clerk
  485  or the supervisor of elections, who shall certify the results to
  486  the city council or county commission no later than 5 days after
  487  the 120-day period.
  488         7. The freeholders shall be deemed to have approved of the
  489  provisions of paragraph (i) at such time as the city clerk or
  490  the supervisor of elections certifies to the local governing
  491  body that approval has been given by freeholders owning in
  492  excess of 50 percent of the assessed value of the properties
  493  represented by ballots cast.
  494         8. The freeholders shall be deemed to have approved of the
  495  provisions of paragraph (j) at such time as the city clerk or
  496  the supervisor of elections certifies to the local governing
  497  body that approval has been given by freeholders owning a
  498  majority of the parcels represented by ballots cast.
  499         9. The city clerk or the supervisor of elections, whichever
  500  is appropriate, shall enclose, with each ballot that is sent to
  501  the freeholder pursuant to this paragraph, two envelopes: a
  502  secrecy envelope, into which the freeholder shall enclose the
  503  marked ballot; and a mailing envelope, into which the freeholder
  504  shall place the secrecy envelope, which shall be addressed to
  505  the city clerk or the supervisor of elections. The back side of
  506  the mailing envelope shall bear a certificate in substantially
  507  the following form:
  508  
  509   NOTE: PLEASE READ INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE MARKING BALLOT  
  510                 AND COMPLETING VOTER’S CERTIFICATE.               
  511  
  512                         VOTER’S CERTIFICATE                       
  513  
  514         I, ...., am a duly qualified and registered freeholder of
  515  the proposed ...(name)... Local Government Neighborhood
  516  Improvement District, and I am entitled to vote this ballot. I
  517  do solemnly swear or affirm that I have not and will not vote
  518  more than one ballot in this election. I understand that failure
  519  to sign this certificate and have my signature witnessed will
  520  invalidate my ballot.
  521  
  522         ...(Voter’s Signature)...
  523  
  524         NOTE: YOUR SIGNATURE MUST BE WITNESSED BY ONE WITNESS 18
  525  YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER AS PROVIDED IN THE INSTRUCTION SHEET.
  526  
  527         I swear or affirm that the elector signed this voter’s
  528  certificate in my presence.
  529  
  530         ...(Signature of Witness)...
  531         ...(Address)...(City/State)...
  532  
  533         10. The certificate shall be arranged on the back of the
  534  mailing envelope so that the lines for the signatures of the
  535  freeholder and the attesting witness are across the seal of the
  536  envelope; however, no statement shall appear on the envelope
  537  which indicates that a signature of the freeholder or witness
  538  must cross the seal of the envelope. The freeholder and the
  539  attesting witness shall execute the certificate on the envelope.
  540         11. The city clerk or the supervisor of elections shall
  541  enclose with each ballot sent to a freeholder pursuant to this
  542  paragraph separate printed instructions in substantially the
  543  following form:
  544  
  545      READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE MARKING BALLOT.     
  546  
  547         a. VERY IMPORTANT. In order to ensure that your ballot will
  548  be counted, it should be completed and returned as soon as
  549  possible so that it can reach the city clerk or the supervisor
  550  of elections no later than 7 p.m. on the (final day of the 120
  551  day period given here).
  552         b. Mark your ballot in secret as instructed on the ballot.
  553         c. Place your marked ballot in the enclosed secrecy
  554  envelope.
  555         d. Insert the secrecy envelope into the enclosed mailing
  556  envelope, which is addressed to the city clerk or the supervisor
  557  of elections.
  558         e. Seal the mailing envelope and completely fill out the
  559  Voter’s Certificate on the back of the mailing envelope.
  560         f. VERY IMPORTANT. Sign your name on the line provided for
  561  “(Voter’s Signature).”
  562         g. VERY IMPORTANT. In order for your ballot to be counted,
  563  it must include the signature and address of a witness 18 years
  564  of age or older affixed to the Voter’s Certificate.
  565         h. Mail, deliver, or have delivered the completed mailing
  566  envelope. Be sure there is sufficient postage if mailed.
  567         (2) The advisory council shall perform such duties as may
  568  be prescribed by the governing body and shall submit within the
  569  time period specified by the governing body, acting as the board
  570  of directors, a report on the district’s activities and a
  571  proposed budget to accomplish its objectives. In formulating a
  572  plan for services or improvements, the advisory council board
  573  shall consult in public session with the appropriate staff or
  574  consultants of the local governing body responsible for the
  575  district’s plan.
  576         (3) As an alternative to designating the local governing
  577  body as the board of directors, a majority of the local
  578  governing body of a city or county may appoint a board of three
  579  to seven directors for the district who shall be residents of
  580  the proposed area and who are subject to ad valorem taxation in
  581  the residential neighborhood improvement district or who are
  582  property owners in a commercial neighborhood improvement
  583  district. The directors shall be appointed for staggered terms
  584  of 3 years. The initial appointments shall be as follows: one
  585  director for a 1-year term; one director for a 2-year term; and
  586  one director for a 3-year term. If more than three directors are
  587  to be appointed, the additional members shall initially be
  588  appointed for 3-year terms. Vacancies shall be filled for the
  589  unexpired portion of a term in the same manner as the initial
  590  appointments were made. Each director shall hold office until
  591  his or her successor is appointed and qualified unless the
  592  director ceases to be qualified or is removed from office. Upon
  593  appointment and qualification and in January of each year, the
  594  directors shall organize by electing from their number a chair
  595  and a secretary.
  596         (3)(4)The local governing body may dissolve a district may
  597  be dissolved by the governing body by rescinding the ordinance
  598  creating the district. The local governing body may rescind
  599  shall consider rescinding the ordinance if presented with a
  600  petition requesting that it be rescinded. Petitions related to a
  601  residential local government neighborhood improvement district
  602  must contain containing the signatures of 60 percent of the
  603  residents. Petitions related to a commercial local government
  604  neighborhood improvement district must contain signatures
  605  representing owners of 60 percent of the land area of the of a
  606  district.
  607         Section 13. Section 163.508, Florida Statutes, is amended
  608  to read:
  609         163.508 Property owners’ association neighborhood
  610  improvement districts; creation; powers and duties; duration.—
  611         (1) After an a local planning ordinance has been adopted
  612  authorizing the creation of property owners’ association
  613  neighborhood improvement districts, the local governing body of
  614  a municipality or county may create property owners’ association
  615  neighborhood improvement districts by the enactment of a
  616  separate ordinance for each district, which ordinance:
  617         (a) Establishes that an incorporated property owners’
  618  association representing 75 percent of all owners of property
  619  within a proposed district meeting the requirements of this
  620  section has petitioned the local governing body of the
  621  municipality or county for creation of a district for the area
  622  encompassed by the property owned by members of the association.
  623         (b) Specifies the boundaries, size, and name of the
  624  district.
  625         (c) Authorizes the district governing body through mutual
  626  agreement with the property owners’ association to:
  627         1. Request grants a matching grant from the state’s Safe
  628  Neighborhoods Program to prepare the first year’s safe
  629  neighborhood improvement plan. The provider of the local match
  630  for the state grant shall be mutually agreed upon between the
  631  governing body and the property owners’ association. The
  632  governing body may agree to provide the match as a no-interest
  633  bearing loan to be paid back from assessments imposed by the
  634  association on its members or shareholders.
  635         2. Provide staff and other technical assistance to the
  636  property owners’ association on a mutually agreed-upon basis,
  637  contractual or otherwise.
  638         3. Prepare the first year’s safe neighborhood improvement
  639  plan, which shall comply with and be consistent with the
  640  governing body’s adopted comprehensive plan.
  641         (d) Provides for an audit of the property owners’
  642  association.
  643         (e) Designates the officers of the incorporated property
  644  owners’ association as the board of directors of the district.
  645         (f) May prohibit the use of any district power authorized
  646  by s. 163.514.
  647         (g) Requires the district to notify the department of Legal
  648  Affairs and the Department of Economic Opportunity in writing of
  649  its establishment within 30 days after establishment thereof
  650  pursuant to s. 163.5055.
  651         (2) In order to qualify for the creation of a neighborhood
  652  improvement district, the property owners shall form an
  653  association in compliance with this section, or use an existing
  654  property owners’ association in compliance with this section,
  655  which must shall be a not-for-profit corporation. At least, for
  656  profit or not for profit, and of which not less than 75 percent
  657  of all property owners within the proposed area must consent
  658  have consented in writing to become members or shareholders.
  659  Upon such consent by 75 percent of the property owners in the
  660  proposed district, all consenting property owners and their
  661  successors shall become members of the association and are shall
  662  be bound by the provisions of the articles of incorporation, the
  663  bylaws of the association, the covenants, the deed restrictions,
  664  the indentures, and any other properly promulgated restrictions.
  665  The association may not shall have a no member or shareholder
  666  who is not a bona fide owner of property within the proposed
  667  district. Upon receipt of its certificate of incorporation, the
  668  property owners’ association shall notify the clerk of the city
  669  or county court, whichever is appropriate, in writing, of such
  670  incorporation and shall list the names and addresses of the
  671  officers of the association.
  672         (3) Any incorporated property owners’ association operating
  673  pursuant to this part has shall have the power:
  674         (a) To negotiate with the governing body of a municipality
  675  or county for closing, privatizing, or modifying the rights-of
  676  way, and appurtenances thereto, within the district.
  677         (b) To use utilize various legal instruments such as
  678  covenants, deed restrictions, and indentures to preserve and
  679  maintain the integrity of property, land, and rights-of-way
  680  owned and conveyed to it within the district.
  681         (c) To make and collect assessments against all property
  682  within the boundaries of the district pursuant to the provisions
  683  of s. 163.514(16) and to lease, maintain, repair, and
  684  reconstruct any privatized street, land, or common area within
  685  the district upon dedication thereof to the association.
  686         (d) Without the joinder of any property owner, to modify,
  687  move, or create any easement for ingress and egress or for the
  688  purpose of utilities, if such easement constitutes part of or
  689  crosses district property. However, this does shall not
  690  authorize the association to modify or move any easement that
  691  which is created in whole or in part for the use or benefit of
  692  anyone other than association members, or that which crosses the
  693  property of anyone other than association members, without the
  694  consent or approval of such person as required by law or by the
  695  instrument creating the easement. Nothing in This paragraph does
  696  not shall affect the rights of ingress or egress of any member
  697  of the association.
  698         (4) A property owners’ association neighborhood improvement
  699  district shall continue in perpetuity as long as the property
  700  owners’ association created pursuant to this section exists
  701  under the applicable laws of the state.
  702         Section 14. Subsections (1), (7), (8), and (10) of section
  703  163.511, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  704         163.511 Special neighborhood improvement districts;
  705  creation; referendum; board of directors; duration; extension.—
  706         (1) After an a local planning ordinance has been adopted
  707  authorizing the creation of special neighborhood improvement
  708  districts, the local governing body of a municipality or county
  709  may declare the need for and create special residential or
  710  commercial business neighborhood improvement districts by the
  711  enactment of a separate ordinance for each district, which
  712  ordinance:
  713         (a) Conditions the implementation of the ordinance on the
  714  approval of a referendum as provided in subsection (2).
  715         (b) Authorizes the special neighborhood improvement
  716  district to levy an ad valorem tax on real and personal property
  717  of up to 2 mills annually.
  718         (c) Authorizes the district to use of special assessments
  719  to support planning and implementation of district improvements
  720  pursuant to the provisions of s. 163.514(16), including
  721  community policing innovations.
  722         (d) Specifies the boundaries, size, and name of the
  723  district.
  724         (e) Authorizes the district to receive a planning grant
  725  from the department.
  726         (f) Provides for the appointment of a three-member 3-member
  727  board of directors for the district.
  728         (g) May authorize a special neighborhood improvement
  729  district to exercise the power of eminent domain pursuant to
  730  chapters 73 and 74. Any property identified for eminent domain
  731  by the district is shall be subject to the approval of the local
  732  governing body before eminent domain procedures are exercised.
  733         (h) May prohibit the use of any district power authorized
  734  by s. 163.514.
  735         (i) Requires the district to notify the department of Legal
  736  Affairs and the Department of Economic Opportunity in writing of
  737  its establishment within 30 days after establishment thereof
  738  pursuant to s. 163.5055.
  739         (j) May authorize a special neighborhood improvement
  740  district to develop and implement community policing innovations
  741  in consultation with the local law enforcement agency having
  742  jurisdiction within the district boundaries.
  743         (7) The business and affairs of a special neighborhood
  744  improvement district shall be conducted and administered by a
  745  board of three directors who must shall be residents of or
  746  property owners within the proposed area and who are subject to
  747  ad valorem taxation in the district. Upon their initial
  748  appointment and qualification and in January of each year
  749  thereafter, the directors shall organize by electing from their
  750  number a chair and a secretary, and may also employ staff and
  751  legal representatives as deemed appropriate, who shall serve at
  752  the pleasure of the board and may receive such compensation as
  753  shall be fixed by the board. The secretary shall keep a record
  754  of the proceedings of the district and shall be custodian of all
  755  books and records of the district. The directors may shall not
  756  receive any compensation for their services or, nor may they be
  757  employed by the district.
  758         (8) Within 30 days after of the approval of the creation of
  759  a special neighborhood improvement district, the local governing
  760  body if the district is in a municipality, a majority of the
  761  governing body of the municipality, or if the district is in the
  762  unincorporated area of the county, a majority of the county
  763  commission, shall appoint the three directors provided for in
  764  this section herein for staggered terms of 3 years. The initial
  765  appointments shall be as follows: one for a 1-year term, one for
  766  a 2-year term, and one for a 3-year term. Each director holds
  767  shall hold office until his or her successor is appointed and
  768  qualified unless the director ceases to be qualified to act as a
  769  director or is removed from office. Vacancies on the board shall
  770  be filled for the unexpired portion of a term in the same manner
  771  as the initial appointments were made.
  772         (10) The local governing body of a municipality or county
  773  may remove a director for inefficiency, neglect of duty, or
  774  misconduct in office only after a hearing and only if he or she
  775  has been given a copy of the charges at least 10 days prior to
  776  such hearing and has had an opportunity to be heard in person or
  777  by counsel. A vacancy so created shall be filled as provided in
  778  this section herein.
  779         Section 15. Section 163.512, Florida Statutes, is amended
  780  to read:
  781         163.512 Community redevelopment neighborhood improvement
  782  districts; creation; advisory council; dissolution.—
  783         (1) Upon the recommendation of the community redevelopment
  784  agency and after an a local planning ordinance has been adopted
  785  authorizing the creation of community redevelopment neighborhood
  786  improvement districts, the local governing body of a
  787  municipality or county may create community redevelopment
  788  neighborhood improvement districts by the enactment of a
  789  separate ordinance for each district, which ordinance:
  790         (a) Specifies the boundaries, size, and name of the
  791  district.
  792         (b) Authorizes the district to receive grants a planning
  793  grant from the department.
  794         (c) Authorizes the use of the community redevelopment trust
  795  fund created pursuant to s. 163.387 for the purposes of
  796  implementing the district’s safe neighborhood improvement plan
  797  and furthering crime prevention through community policing
  798  innovations, environmental design, environmental security, and
  799  defensible space techniques, if the expenditures from the
  800  community redevelopment trust fund are consistent with the
  801  community redevelopment plan created pursuant to s. 163.360.
  802         (d) Designates the community redevelopment board of
  803  commissioners established pursuant to s. 163.356 or s. 163.357
  804  as the board of directors for the district.
  805         (e) Establishes an advisory council to the board of
  806  directors comprised of property owners or residents of the
  807  district.
  808         (f) May prohibit the use of any district power authorized
  809  by s. 163.514.
  810         (g) Requires that the district’s safe neighborhood
  811  improvement plan be consistent with the community redevelopment
  812  plan created pursuant to s. 163.360, and permits the safe
  813  neighborhood improvement plan to be included in the community
  814  redevelopment plan as an optional element.
  815         (h) Requires that the boundaries of the community
  816  redevelopment district be contained in whole within the
  817  community redevelopment area established pursuant to ss. 163.355
  818  and 163.356.
  819         (i) Requires that the district to notify the department of
  820  Legal Affairs and the Department of Economic Opportunity in
  821  writing of its establishment within 30 days after establishment
  822  thereof pursuant to s. 163.5055.
  823         (2) The advisory council shall perform such duties as may
  824  be prescribed by the community redevelopment board established
  825  pursuant to s. 163.356 and shall submit within the time period
  826  specified by the board of directors a report on the district’s
  827  activities and a proposed budget to accomplish its objectives.
  828  In formulating a plan for services or improvements, the advisory
  829  council shall consult in public session with the appropriate
  830  staff or consultants of the community redevelopment board
  831  responsible for the district’s plan.
  832         (3) The local governing body may dissolve a district may be
  833  dissolved by the local governing body by rescinding the
  834  ordinance creating the district. The local governing body may
  835  rescind shall consider rescinding the ordinance if presented
  836  with a petition containing the signatures of 60 percent of the
  837  residents of a district.
  838         Section 16. Section 163.513, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  839         Section 17. Section 163.514, Florida Statutes, is amended
  840  to read:
  841         163.514 Powers of neighborhood improvement districts.
  842  Unless prohibited by ordinance, the board of any district is
  843  shall be empowered to:
  844         (1) Enter into contracts and agreements and sue and be sued
  845  as a body corporate.
  846         (2) Have and use a corporate seal.
  847         (3) Acquire, own, convey, or otherwise dispose of, lease as
  848  lessor or lessee, construct, maintain, improve, enlarge, raze,
  849  relocate, operate, and manage property and facilities of
  850  whatever type to which it holds title and grant and acquire
  851  licenses, easements, and options with respect thereto.
  852         (4) Accept grants and donations of any type of property,
  853  labor, or other thing of value from any public or private
  854  source.
  855         (5) Have exclusive control of funds legally available to
  856  it, subject to limitations imposed by law or by any agreement
  857  validly entered into by it.
  858         (6) Cooperate and contract with other governmental agencies
  859  or other public bodies.
  860         (7) Contract for services of planning consultants, experts
  861  on crime prevention through community policing innovations,
  862  environmental design, environmental security, or defensible
  863  space, or other experts in areas pertaining to the operations of
  864  the board of directors or the district.
  865         (8) Contract with the county or municipal government for
  866  planning assistance, legal advice, and for increased levels of
  867  law enforcement protection and security, including additional
  868  personnel.
  869         (9) Promote and advertise the commercial advantages of the
  870  district so as to attract new businesses and encourage the
  871  expansion of existing businesses.
  872         (10) Promote and advertise the district to the public and
  873  engage in cooperative advertising programs with businesses
  874  located in the district.
  875         (11) Improve, plan, design, construct, operate, provide,
  876  and maintain street lighting, parks, streets, drainage,
  877  utilities, swales, parking facilities, transit facilities,
  878  landscaping, and open areas, and provide safe access to mass
  879  transportation facilities in the district.
  880         (12) Undertake innovative approaches to securing
  881  neighborhoods from crime, such as crime prevention through
  882  community policing innovations, environmental design,
  883  environmental security, and defensible space.
  884         (13) Privatize, close, vacate, plan, or replan streets,
  885  roads, sidewalks, and alleys, subject to the concurrence of the
  886  local governing body and, if required, the state Department of
  887  Transportation.
  888         (14) Prepare, adopt, implement, and modify a safe
  889  neighborhood improvement plan for the district.
  890         (15) Identify areas that have with blighted influences,
  891  including, but not limited to, areas where unlawful urban
  892  dumping or graffiti are prevalent, and develop programs for
  893  eradication thereof.
  894         (16)(a) Except for commercial local government neighborhood
  895  improvement districts and subject to referendum approval, make
  896  and collect special assessments pursuant to ss. 197.3632 and
  897  197.3635 to pay for improvements to the district and for
  898  reasonable expenses of operating the district, including the
  899  payment of expenses included in the district’s budget, subject
  900  to an affirmative vote by a majority of the registered voters
  901  residing in the district. Such assessments may shall not exceed
  902  $500 for each individual parcel of land per year.
  903  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 101.6102, the referendum to
  904  approve the special assessment must shall be by mail ballot.
  905         (b) In order to implement this subsection, the city clerk
  906  or the supervisor of elections, whichever is appropriate, shall
  907  compile a list of the names and last known addresses of the
  908  electors in the neighborhood improvement district from the list
  909  of registered voters of the county as of the last day of the
  910  preceding month. The same shall constitute the registration list
  911  for the purposes of a referendum. Within 45 days after
  912  compilation of the voter registration list, the city clerk or
  913  the supervisor of elections shall notify each elector of the
  914  general provisions of this subsection section, including the
  915  taxing authority and the date of the upcoming referendum.
  916  Notification must shall be by United States mail and, in
  917  addition thereto, by publication one time in a newspaper of
  918  general circulation in the county or municipality in which the
  919  district is located.
  920         (c) Any resident of the district whose name does not appear
  921  on the list compiled pursuant to paragraph (b) may register to
  922  vote as provided by law. The registration list shall remain open
  923  for 75 days after the notification required in paragraph (b).
  924         (d) Within 15 days after the closing of registration, the
  925  city clerk or the supervisor of elections shall send a ballot to
  926  each elector at his or her last known mailing address by first
  927  class United States mail. The ballot must shall include:
  928         1. A description of the general provisions of this section
  929  applicable to the neighborhood improvement district; and
  930         2. Immediately following said information, the following:
  931  
  932         “Do you favor the imposition of a special assessment
  933         of not greater than $500 for each individual parcel of
  934         land per year to pay for the expenses of operating the
  935         neighborhood improvement district?
  936  
  937         ....Yes, for the special assessment.
  938  
  939         ....No, against the special assessment.”
  940  
  941         (e) Ballots shall be returned by United States mail or by
  942  personal delivery.
  943         (f) All ballots that are received within 60 days after the
  944  closing of registration shall be tabulated by the city clerk or
  945  the supervisor of elections, who shall certify the results
  946  thereof to the local city governing body or county commission no
  947  later than 5 days after the said 60-day period.
  948         (17) Exercise all lawful powers incidental to the effective
  949  and expedient exercise of the foregoing powers.
  950         Section 18. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 163.5151,
  951  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  952         163.5151 Fiscal management; budget preparation.—
  953         (3) Each local government and special neighborhood
  954  improvement district levying an ad valorem tax on real or
  955  personal property shall establish a its budget pursuant to the
  956  provisions of chapter 200. Before adopting Prior to adoption of
  957  the final budget and setting of the millage rate to be levied by
  958  the board, the board shall submit a tentative budget and
  959  proposed millage rate of the district to the local governing
  960  body of the municipality in which the district is located, or to
  961  the county if the district is located in the unincorporated
  962  portion of the county, for approval or disapproval. Such local
  963  governing body has shall have the power to modify the budget or
  964  millage submitted by the board. Subsequent to approval, the
  965  board shall adopt its final budget and millage rate in
  966  accordance with the requirements of chapter 200.
  967         (4) At the option of the county property appraiser for the
  968  county within which the neighborhood improvement district is
  969  located, the assessments levied by the district may shall be
  970  collected in the same manner as all ad valorem taxes if so
  971  requested by the local governing body pursuant to s. 197.363.
  972         Section 19. Section 163.516, Florida Statutes, is amended
  973  to read:
  974         163.516 Safe Neighborhood improvement plans.—
  975         (1) A safe neighborhood improvement plan is mandated for
  976  all neighborhood improvement districts. The plan must shall
  977  contain at least the following elements:
  978         (a) Demographics of the district.
  979         (b) Crime activity data and analysis.
  980         (b)(c) Land use, zoning, housing, and traffic analysis.
  981         (d) Determination of the problems of the crime-to
  982  environment relationship and the stability of the neighborhood
  983  improvement district.
  984         (c)(e) Statement of the district’s goal and objectives.
  985         (f) Assessment of crime prevention through community
  986  policing innovations, environmental design, environmental
  987  security, and defensible space strategies and tactics that will
  988  be applied to the crime-to-environment relationship problems.
  989         (g) Cost estimates and the methods of financing.
  990         (h) Outline of program participants and their functions and
  991  responsibilities.
  992         (i) Schedule for executing program activities.
  993         (j) Evaluation guidelines.
  994         (2) Every safe neighborhood improvement plan must shall
  995  show, by diagram and by general explanation:
  996         (a) Such property as is intended for use as public parks,
  997  recreation areas, streets, public utilities, and public
  998  improvements of any nature.
  999         (b) Specific identification of any publicly funded capital
 1000  improvement projects to be undertaken within the district.
 1001         (c) Adequate assurances that the improvements will be
 1002  carried out pursuant to the plan.
 1003         (d) Provision for the retention of controls and the
 1004  establishment of any restrictions or covenants running with land
 1005  sold or leased for private use for such periods of time and
 1006  under such conditions as the governing body of the municipality
 1007  in which the district is located, or the county if the district
 1008  is located in the unincorporated portion of the county, deems
 1009  necessary to effectuate the purposes of this part.
 1010         (c)(e) Projected costs of improvements, including the
 1011  amount to be expended on publicly funded capital improvement
 1012  projects in the district and any indebtedness of the district,
 1013  the county, or the municipality proposed to be incurred if such
 1014  indebtedness is to be repaid with district revenues.
 1015         (f) Promotion of advertising programs to be undertaken by
 1016  the district or in conjunction with businesses in the district.
 1017         (g) Suggested physical improvements necessary for the
 1018  safety of residents in or visitors to the district.
 1019         (h) Law enforcement and security plans for the district.
 1020         (3) The safe neighborhood improvement plan must shall:
 1021         (a) Be consistent with the adopted comprehensive plan for
 1022  the county or municipality pursuant to the Community Planning
 1023  Act. A No district plan may not shall be implemented unless the
 1024  local governing body has determined that the said plan is
 1025  consistent.
 1026         (b) Be sufficiently complete to indicate such land
 1027  acquisition, demolition and removal of structures, street
 1028  modifications, redevelopment, and rehabilitation as may be
 1029  proposed to be carried out in the district.
 1030         (c) Provide some method for and measurement of the
 1031  reduction of crime within the district.
 1032         (4) The county, municipality, or district may prepare or
 1033  cause to be prepared a safe neighborhood improvement plan, or
 1034  any person or agency, public or private, may submit such a plan
 1035  to a district. Prior to its consideration of a safe neighborhood
 1036  improvement plan, the district shall submit such plan to the
 1037  local governing body for review and written approval as to its
 1038  consistency with the local government comprehensive plan. The
 1039  district must be notified of approval or disapproval within 60
 1040  days after receipt of the plan for review, and a revised version
 1041  of the plan may be submitted to satisfy any inconsistencies. The
 1042  district may not proceed with the safe neighborhood improvement
 1043  plan until final approval is given by the local governing body.
 1044         (4)(5)Before Prior to adoption of the safe neighborhood
 1045  improvement plan, the board must shall hold a public hearing on
 1046  the plan after public notice thereof by publication in a
 1047  newspaper of general circulation in the county or municipality
 1048  in which the district is located. The notice must shall describe
 1049  the time, date, place, and purpose of the hearing; identify the
 1050  boundaries of the district; and outline the general scope of the
 1051  plan.
 1052         (5)(6) The board, after the public hearing, may approve the
 1053  safe neighborhood improvement plan if it finds that:
 1054         (a) The plan has been approved as consistent with the local
 1055  comprehensive plan by the local governing body; and
 1056         (b) The plan will improve the promotion, appearance,
 1057  safety, security, and public amenities of the neighborhood
 1058  improvement district as stipulated in s. 163.502.
 1059         (6)(7) If, at any time after approval of the safe
 1060  neighborhood improvement plan, it becomes desirable to amend or
 1061  modify the plan, the board may do so. Before Prior to any such
 1062  amendment or modification, the board must shall obtain written
 1063  approval of the local governing body concerning conformity to
 1064  the local government comprehensive plan and must hold a public
 1065  hearing on the proposed amendment or modification after public
 1066  notice thereof by publication in a newspaper of general
 1067  circulation in the county or municipality in which the district
 1068  is located. The notice must shall describe the time, place, and
 1069  purpose of the hearing and generally describe the proposed
 1070  amendment or modification.
 1071         (8) Pursuant to s. 163.3184, the governing body of a
 1072  municipality or county shall hold two public hearings to
 1073  consider the board-adopted safe neighborhood improvement plan as
 1074  an amendment or modification to the municipality’s or county’s
 1075  adopted local comprehensive plan.
 1076         (9) A safe neighborhood improvement plan for each district
 1077  shall be prepared and adopted by the municipality or county
 1078  prior to the levy and expenditure of any of the proceeds of any
 1079  tax assessment or fee authorized to such districts other than
 1080  for the preparation of the safe community or business
 1081  improvement plan.
 1082         Section 20. Section 163.517, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
 1083         Section 21. Section 163.519, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
 1084         Section 22. Section 163.521, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
 1085         Section 23. Section 163.5215, Florida Statutes, is
 1086  repealed.
 1087         Section 24. Section 163.522, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
 1088         Section 25. Section 163.523, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
 1089         Section 26. Subsection (13) is added to section 163.524,
 1090  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1091         163.524 Neighborhood Preservation and Enhancement Program;
 1092  participation; creation of Neighborhood Preservation and
 1093  Enhancement Districts; creation of Neighborhood Councils and
 1094  Neighborhood Enhancement Plans.—
 1095         (13) Effective July 1, 2013, this section applies only to a
 1096  Neighborhood Preservation and Enhancement District and a
 1097  Neighborhood Council that are active on or before June 30, 2013.
 1098  A Neighborhood Preservation and Enhancement District and a
 1099  Neighborhood Council may not be created after June 30, 2013.
 1100         Section 27. Section 27. Subsection (4) is added to section
 1101  163.526, Florida Statutes, to read:
 1102         163.526 Neighborhood Councils and local government
 1103  designated agency; powers and duties.—
 1104         (4) Effective July 1, 2013, this section applies only to a
 1105  Neighborhood Council that is active on or before June 30, 2013.
 1106         Section 28. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
 1107  376.84, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1108         376.84 Brownfield redevelopment economic incentives.—It is
 1109  the intent of the Legislature that brownfield redevelopment
 1110  activities be viewed as opportunities to significantly improve
 1111  the utilization, general condition, and appearance of these
 1112  sites. Different standards than those in place for new
 1113  development, as allowed under current state and local laws,
 1114  should be used to the fullest extent to encourage the
 1115  redevelopment of a brownfield. State and local governments are
 1116  encouraged to offer redevelopment incentives for this purpose,
 1117  as an ongoing public investment in infrastructure and services,
 1118  to help eliminate the public health and environmental hazards,
 1119  and to promote the creation of jobs in these areas. Such
 1120  incentives may include financial, regulatory, and technical
 1121  assistance to persons and businesses involved in the
 1122  redevelopment of the brownfield pursuant to this act.
 1123         (1) Financial incentives and local incentives for
 1124  redevelopment may include, but not be limited to:
 1125         (c) Safe Neighborhood improvement districts as provided in
 1126  part IV of chapter 163 ss. 163.501-163.523.
 1127         Section 29. Subsection (2) of section 775.083, Florida
 1128  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1129         775.083 Fines.—
 1130         (2) In addition to the fines set forth in subsection (1),
 1131  court costs shall be assessed and collected in each instance a
 1132  defendant pleads nolo contendere to, or is convicted of, or
 1133  adjudicated delinquent for, a felony, a misdemeanor, or a
 1134  criminal traffic offense under state law, or a violation of any
 1135  municipal or county ordinance if the violation constitutes a
 1136  misdemeanor under state law. The court costs imposed by this
 1137  section shall be $50 for a felony and $20 for any other offense
 1138  and shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into an
 1139  appropriate county account for disbursement for the purposes
 1140  provided in this subsection. A county shall account for the
 1141  funds separately from other county funds as crime prevention
 1142  funds. The county, in consultation with the sheriff, must expend
 1143  such funds for crime prevention programs in the county,
 1144  including safe neighborhood improvement programs under part IV
 1145  of chapter 163 ss. 163.501-163.523.
 1146         Section 30. Subsection (5) of section 932.7055, Florida
 1147  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1148         932.7055 Disposition of liens and forfeited property.—
 1149         (5)(a) If the seizing agency is a county or municipal
 1150  agency, the remaining proceeds shall be deposited in a special
 1151  law enforcement trust fund established by the board of county
 1152  commissioners or the governing body of the municipality. These
 1153  Such proceeds and interest earned therefrom shall be used for
 1154  school resource officer, crime prevention, safe neighborhood
 1155  improvement, drug abuse education and prevention programs, or
 1156  for other law enforcement purposes, which include defraying the
 1157  cost of protracted or complex investigations, providing
 1158  additional equipment or expertise, purchasing automated external
 1159  defibrillators for use in law enforcement vehicles, and
 1160  providing matching funds to obtain federal grants. The proceeds
 1161  and interest may not be used to meet normal operating expenses
 1162  of the law enforcement agency.
 1163         (b) These funds may be expended upon request by the sheriff
 1164  to the board of county commissioners or by the chief of police
 1165  to the governing body of the municipality, accompanied by a
 1166  written certification that the request complies with the
 1167  provisions of this subsection, and only upon appropriation to
 1168  the sheriff’s office or police department by the board of county
 1169  commissioners or the governing body of the municipality.
 1170         (c) An agency or organization, other than the seizing
 1171  agency, that wishes to receive such funds shall apply to the
 1172  sheriff or chief of police for an appropriation and its
 1173  application shall be accompanied by a written certification that
 1174  the moneys will be used for an authorized purpose. Such requests
 1175  for expenditures must shall include a statement describing
 1176  anticipated recurring costs for the agency for subsequent fiscal
 1177  years. An agency or organization that receives money pursuant to
 1178  this subsection shall provide an accounting for such moneys and
 1179  shall furnish the same reports as an agency of the county or
 1180  municipality that receives public funds. Such funds may be
 1181  expended in accordance with the following procedures:
 1182         1. Such funds may be used only for school resource officer,
 1183  crime prevention, safe neighborhood improvement, drug abuse
 1184  education, or drug prevention programs or such other law
 1185  enforcement purposes as the board of county commissioners or
 1186  governing body of the municipality deems appropriate.
 1187         2. Such funds may shall not be a source of revenue to meet
 1188  normal operating needs of the law enforcement agency.
 1189         3. After July 1, 1992, and during every fiscal year
 1190  thereafter, any local law enforcement agency that acquires at
 1191  least $15,000 pursuant to the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act
 1192  within a fiscal year must expend or donate at least no less than
 1193  15 percent of such proceeds for the support or operation of any
 1194  drug treatment, drug abuse education, drug prevention, crime
 1195  prevention, safe neighborhood improvement, or school resource
 1196  officer program or programs program(s). The local law
 1197  enforcement agency has the discretion to determine which program
 1198  or programs program(s) will receive the designated proceeds.
 1199  
 1200  Notwithstanding the drug abuse education, drug treatment, drug
 1201  prevention, crime prevention, safe neighborhood improvement, or
 1202  school resource officer minimum expenditures or donations, the
 1203  sheriff and the board of county commissioners or the chief of
 1204  police and the governing body of the municipality may agree to
 1205  expend or donate such funds over a period of years if the
 1206  expenditure or donation of such minimum amount in any given
 1207  fiscal year would exceed the needs of the county or municipality
 1208  for such program or programs program(s). Nothing in This section
 1209  does not preclude precludes the expenditure or donation of
 1210  forfeiture proceeds in excess of the minimum amounts established
 1211  in this subsection herein.
 1212         Section 31. This act shall take effect July 1, 2013.
 1213  
 1214  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
 1215         And the title is amended as follows:
 1216         Delete everything before the enacting clause
 1217  and insert:
 1218                        A bill to be entitled                      
 1219         An act relating to neighborhood improvement districts;
 1220         amending ss. 163.2511, 163.2517, 163.3182, 163.3246,
 1221         and 163.387, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes
 1222         made by the act; amending s. 163.501, F.S.; renaming
 1223         the “Safe Neighborhoods Act” as the “Neighborhoods
 1224         Improvement Act”; amending s. 163.502, F.S.; revising
 1225         legislative findings and purpose; amending s. 163.503,
 1226         F.S.; revising and deleting definitions; amending s.
 1227         163.5035, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
 1228         by the act; amending s. 163.504, F.S.; authorizing the
 1229         governing body of any municipality or county to form a
 1230         neighborhood improvement district through the adoption
 1231         of an ordinance rather than by a planning ordinance;
 1232         deleting provisions relating to the creation and
 1233         funding of safe neighborhood improvement districts;
 1234         amending s. 163.5055, F.S.; requiring each
 1235         neighborhood improvement district authorized under law
 1236         to provide the Department of Economic Opportunity with
 1237         certain information; requiring a local governing body
 1238         to notify the department of a dissolution of a
 1239         district; deleting an obsolete provision; amending s.
 1240         163.506, F.S.; revising provisions authorizing a local
 1241         governing body to create a residential or commercial
 1242         local government neighborhood improvement district by
 1243         the enactment of an ordinance; revising the
 1244         requirements of the ordinance; specifying that the
 1245         ordinance may authorize residential or commercial
 1246         local government neighborhood improvement districts to
 1247         borrow money, contract loans, and issue bonds or other
 1248         evidence of indebtedness; authorizing the governing
 1249         body of the improvement district to levy ad valorem
 1250         taxes upon real and tangible personal property within
 1251         the district; authorizing a commercial local
 1252         government neighborhood improvement district to make
 1253         and collect special assessments; conditioning the
 1254         exercise of certain powers by a residential local
 1255         government neighborhood improvement district on
 1256         approval by the local governing body and a referendum;
 1257         conditioning the exercise of power by a commercial
 1258         local government neighborhood improvement district to
 1259         borrow money; contract loans; issue bonds; charge,
 1260         collect, and enforce fees; make and collect special
 1261         assessments; and levy ad valorem taxes upon real and
 1262         tangible personal property within the district upon
 1263         the approval of a referendum by the freeholders of the
 1264         district; providing ballot requirements; removing
 1265         provisions allowing an alternative organization for
 1266         the board of directors; revising requirements for
 1267         dissolving a district; amending s. 163.508, F.S.,
 1268         relating to property owners’ association neighborhood
 1269         improvement districts; revising the requirements for
 1270         creating a property owners’ association neighborhood
 1271         improvement district by the enactment of a separate
 1272         ordinance for each district; authorizing the governing
 1273         body to request grants; requiring that the property
 1274         owners form an association or use an existing property
 1275         owners’ association that is a not-for-profit
 1276         corporation; amending s. 163.511, F.S., relating to
 1277         special neighborhood improvement districts; revising
 1278         provisions to conform to changes made by the act;
 1279         revising the method of appointing and removing
 1280         directors of the district; amending s. 163.512, F.S.;
 1281         revising provisions authorizing a municipality or
 1282         county to create a community redevelopment
 1283         neighborhood improvement district; authorizing the
 1284         district to receive grants and other funding;
 1285         providing that the local governing body may dissolve
 1286         the district under certain circumstances; repealing s.
 1287         163.513, F.S., relating to crime prevention through
 1288         community policing innovations; amending s. 163.514,
 1289         F.S.; revising the powers of the board of a
 1290         neighborhood improvement district; authorizing the
 1291         district to contract for services in areas pertaining
 1292         to the operations of the board or the district;
 1293         authorizing the district to improve, plan, design,
 1294         construct, operate, provide, and maintain certain
 1295         facilities; authorizing a district, except for a
 1296         commercial local government neighborhood improvement
 1297         district, to collect special assessments under certain
 1298         circumstances and following implementation of
 1299         designated procedures; amending s. 163.5151, F.S.;
 1300         requiring a local government and a special
 1301         neighborhood improvement district levying an ad
 1302         valorem tax on real or personal property to prepare a
 1303         budget in a specified manner; amending s. 163.516,
 1304         F.S.; requiring that neighborhood improvement plans be
 1305         created for each improvement district; revising the
 1306         contents of the neighborhood improvement plan;
 1307         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
 1308         repealing s. 163.517, F.S., relating to the Safe
 1309         Neighborhoods Program; repealing s. 163.519, F.S.,
 1310         relating to the duties of the Department of Legal
 1311         Affairs relating to neighborhood improvement
 1312         districts; repealing s. 163.521, F.S., relating to
 1313         funding for a neighborhood improvement district inside
 1314         an enterprise zone; repealing s. 163.5215, F.S.,
 1315         relating to the effect and construction of existing
 1316         laws relating to neighborhood improvement districts;
 1317         repealing s. 163.522, F.S., relating to state
 1318         redevelopment programs; repealing s. 163.523, F.S.,
 1319         relating to cooperation and involvement of community
 1320         organizations in the creation of safe neighborhood
 1321         improvement districts; amending s. 163.524, F.S.;
 1322         limiting application of provisions governing
 1323         Neighborhood Preservation and Enhancement District and
 1324         Neighborhood Council to those districts and councils
 1325         that are active on or before a specified date;
 1326         prohibiting a new Neighborhood Preservation and
 1327         Enhancement District and Neighborhood Councils from
 1328         being created after a specified date; amending ss.
 1329         163.526, 376.84, 775.083, and 932.7055, F.S.;
 1330         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
 1331         providing an effective date.