Florida Senate - 2013                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS/CS/HB 7127, 2nd Eng.
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 576728                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                 Floor: WD/3R          .                                
             05/03/2013 03:03 PM       .                                
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       Senator Evers moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment to Amendment (740626) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete lines 237 - 294
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 316.515, Florida
    7  Statutes, is amended to read:
    8         316.515 Maximum width, height, length.—
    9         (3) LENGTH LIMITATION.—Except as otherwise provided in this
   10  section, length limitations apply solely to a semitrailer or
   11  trailer, and not to a truck tractor or to the overall length of
   12  a combination of vehicles. No combination of commercial motor
   13  vehicles coupled together and operating on the public roads may
   14  consist of more than one truck tractor and two trailing units.
   15  Unless otherwise specifically provided for in this section, a
   16  combination of vehicles not qualifying as commercial motor
   17  vehicles may consist of no more than two units coupled together;
   18  such nonqualifying combination of vehicles may not exceed a
   19  total length of 80 65 feet with no more than a 5 percent
   20  variance, inclusive of the load carried thereon, but exclusive
   21  of safety and energy conservation devices approved by the
   22  department for use on vehicles using public roads.
   23  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a truck
   24  tractor-semitrailer combination engaged in the transportation of
   25  automobiles or boats may transport motor vehicles or boats on
   26  part of the power unit; and, except as may otherwise be mandated
   27  under federal law, an automobile or boat transporter semitrailer
   28  may not exceed 50 feet in length, exclusive of the load;
   29  however, the load may extend up to an additional 6 feet beyond
   30  the rear of the trailer. The 50-feet length limitation does not
   31  apply to non-stinger-steered automobile or boat transporters
   32  that are 65 feet or less in overall length, exclusive of the
   33  load carried thereon, or to stinger-steered automobile or boat
   34  transporters that are 75 feet or less in overall length,
   35  exclusive of the load carried thereon. For purposes of this
   36  subsection, a “stinger-steered automobile or boat transporter”
   37  is an automobile or boat transporter configured as a semitrailer
   38  combination wherein the fifth wheel is located on a drop frame
   39  located behind and below the rearmost axle of the power unit.
   40  Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b), any straight truck or
   41  truck tractor-semitrailer combination engaged in the
   42  transportation of horticultural trees may allow the load to
   43  extend up to an additional 10 feet beyond the rear of the
   44  vehicle, provided said trees are resting against a retaining bar
   45  mounted above the truck bed so that the root balls of the trees
   46  rest on the floor and to the front of the truck bed and the tops
   47  of the trees extend up over and to the rear of the truck bed,
   48  and provided the overhanging portion of the load is covered with
   49  protective fabric.
   50         (a) Straight trucks.—A straight truck may not exceed a
   51  length of 40 feet in extreme overall dimension, exclusive of
   52  safety and energy conservation devices approved by the
   53  department for use on vehicles using public roads. A straight
   54  truck may attach a forklift to the rear of the cargo bed,
   55  provided the overall combined length of the vehicle and the
   56  forklift does not exceed 50 feet. A straight truck may tow no
   57  more than one trailer, and the overall length of the truck
   58  trailer combination may not exceed 68 feet, including the load
   59  thereon. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, a
   60  truck-trailer combination engaged in the transportation of
   61  boats, or boat trailers whose design dictates a front-to-rear
   62  stacking method may not exceed the length limitations of this
   63  paragraph exclusive of the load; however, the load may extend up
   64  to an additional 6 feet beyond the rear of the trailer.
   65         (b) Semitrailers.—
   66         1. A semitrailer operating in a truck tractor-semitrailer
   67  combination may not exceed 48 feet in extreme overall outside
   68  dimension, measured from the front of the unit to the rear of
   69  the unit and the load carried thereon, exclusive of safety and
   70  energy conservation devices approved by the department for use
   71  on vehicles using public roads, unless it complies with
   72  subparagraph 2. A semitrailer which exceeds 48 feet in length
   73  and is used to transport divisible loads may operate in this
   74  state only if issued a permit under s. 316.550 and if such
   75  trailer meets the requirements of this chapter relating to
   76  vehicle equipment and safety. Except for highways on the tandem
   77  trailer truck highway network, public roads deemed unsafe for
   78  longer semitrailer vehicles or those roads on which such longer
   79  vehicles are determined not to be in the interest of public
   80  convenience shall, in conformance with s. 316.006, be restricted
   81  by the Department of Transportation or by the local authority to
   82  use by semitrailers not exceeding a length of 48 feet, inclusive
   83  of the load carried thereon but exclusive of safety and energy
   84  conservation devices approved by the department for use on
   85  vehicles using public roads. Truck tractor-semitrailer
   86  combinations shall be afforded reasonable access to terminals;
   87  facilities for food, fuel, repairs, and rest; and points of
   88  loading and unloading.
   89         2. A semitrailer which is more than 48 feet but not more
   90  than 53 feet in extreme overall outside dimension, as measured
   91  pursuant to subparagraph 1., may operate on public roads, except
   92  roads on the State Highway System which are restricted by the
   93  Department of Transportation or other roads restricted by local
   94  authorities, if:
   95         a. The distance between the kingpin or other peg that locks
   96  into the fifth wheel of a truck tractor and the center of the
   97  rear axle or rear group of axles does not exceed 41 feet, or, in
   98  the case of a semitrailer used exclusively or primarily to
   99  transport vehicles in connection with motorsports competition
  100  events, the distance does not exceed 46 feet from the kingpin to
  101  the center of the rear axles; and
  102         b. It is equipped with a substantial rear-end underride
  103  protection device meeting the requirements of 49 C.F.R. s.
  104  393.86, “Rear End Protection.”
  105         (c) Tandem trailer trucks.—
  106         1. Except for semitrailers and trailers of up to 28 1/2
  107  feet in length which existed on December 1, 1982, and which were
  108  actually and lawfully operating on that date, no semitrailer or
  109  trailer operating in a truck tractor-semitrailer-trailer
  110  combination may exceed a length of 28 feet in extreme overall
  111  outside dimension, measured from the front of the unit to the
  112  rear of the unit and the load carried thereon, exclusive of
  113  safety and energy conservation devices approved by the
  114  Department of Transportation for use on vehicles using public
  115  roads.
  116         2. Tandem trailer trucks conforming to the weight and size
  117  limitations of this chapter and in immediate transit to or from
  118  a terminal facility as defined in this chapter may operate on
  119  the public roads of this state except for residential
  120  neighborhood streets restricted by the Department of
  121  Transportation or local jurisdictions. In addition, the
  122  Department of Transportation or local jurisdictions may restrict
  123  these vehicles from using streets and roads under their
  124  maintenance responsibility on the basis of safety and
  125  engineering analyses, provided that the restrictions are
  126  consistent with the provisions of this chapter. The Department
  127  of Transportation shall develop safety and engineering standards
  128  to be used by all jurisdictions when identifying public roads
  129  and streets to be restricted from tandem trailer truck
  130  operations.
  131         3. Except as otherwise provided in this section, within 5
  132  miles of the Federal National Network for large trucks, tandem
  133  trailer trucks shall be afforded access to terminals; facilities
  134  for food, fuel, repairs, and rest; and points of loading and
  135  unloading.
  136         4. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general or special
  137  law to the contrary, all local system tandem trailer truck route
  138  review procedures must be consistent with those adopted by the
  139  Department of Transportation.
  140         5. Tandem trailer trucks employed as household goods
  141  carriers and conforming to the weight and size limitations of
  142  this chapter shall be afforded access to points of loading and
  143  unloading on the public streets and roads of this state, except
  144  for streets and roads that have been restricted from use by such
  145  vehicles on the basis of safety and engineering analyses by the
  146  jurisdiction responsible for maintenance of the streets and
  147  roads.
  148         (d) Maxi-cube vehicles.—Maxi-cube vehicles shall be allowed
  149  to operate on routes open to tandem trailer trucks under the
  150  same conditions applicable to tandem trailer trucks as specified
  151  by this section.
  152  
  153  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  154         And the title is amended as follows:
  155         Between lines 4405 and 4406
  156  insert:
  157         increasing length limitations for combinations of
  158         noncommercial motor vehicles;