Florida Senate - 2014 CS for CS for SB 172 By the Committees on Regulated Industries; and Commerce and Tourism; and Senator Soto 580-03265-14 2014172c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to notaries public; creating s. 3 117.055, F.S.; requiring a notary public to record 4 specified information in a notarial journal when 5 performing certain notarial acts; requiring that a 6 notary public retain a notarial journal for a 7 specified period; requiring a notary public to notify 8 the Notary Section of the Executive Office of the 9 Governor if a notarial journal is lost, stolen, 10 misplaced, destroyed, erased, compromised, rendered 11 unusable, or becomes otherwise inaccessible during the 12 retention period; requiring notary employees of a law 13 firm to maintain a separate notarial journal for 14 certain notarial acts pertaining to the law firm and 15 its clients; providing that such a notarial journal is 16 the exclusive property of the law firm; requiring the 17 law firm to comply with notarial journal maintenance 18 and security requirements; providing that all other 19 notarial journals are the exclusive property of a 20 notary public; requiring a notary public to secure a 21 notarial journal; providing that failure to comply 22 with notarial journal requirements does not invalidate 23 a lawful notarization; providing that failure to 24 comply with the notarial journal requirements 25 constitutes grounds for suspension, nonrenewal, or 26 denial of a notary public commission; providing 27 applicability; amending s. 117.10, F.S.; exempting 28 certain acts of specified law enforcement and 29 correctional officers from the notarial journal 30 requirements; providing an effective date. 31 32 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 33 34 Section 1. Section 117.055, Florida Statutes, is created to 35 read: 36 117.055 Notarial journal.— 37 (1) When performing a notarial act that requires notarizing 38 a signature, a notary public shall record the following 39 information in a bound, sequential paper journal or an 40 electronic journal that creates sequential and nonmodifiable 41 records: 42 (a) The date and time of the notarial act. 43 (b) The type of notarial act. 44 (c) The type, title, name, or description of the document, 45 proceeding, or transaction requiring the notarial act. 46 (d) The signer’s printed name and signature or, in the case 47 of an electronic journal, the signer’s name and electronic 48 signature pursuant to s. 668.50(2)(h). 49 (e) The signer’s complete residence address. 50 (f) Whether the signer is personally known to the notary 51 public or presented satisfactory evidence of his or her identity 52 pursuant to s. 117.05(5)(b). The notary shall record the type, 53 last 4 digits of the unique identification number, and 54 expiration date of the identification presented. 55 (g) The names of witnesses to the notarial act, if any. 56 (2) A notary public must retain a notarial journal for at 57 least 5 years after the date of the last recorded notarial act 58 in the notarial journal. If a notarial journal is lost, stolen, 59 misplaced, destroyed, erased, compromised, rendered unusable, or 60 becomes otherwise inaccessible during the retention period, the 61 notary public must immediately notify the Notary Section of the 62 Executive Office of the Governor in writing of the circumstances 63 of the incident. 64 (3) A notary employee of a law firm shall maintain a 65 separate notarial journal to record notarial acts of the 66 employee subject to the requirements of this section which 67 pertain to the law firm and its clients. Such notarial journal 68 is the exclusive property of the law firm and shall be 69 maintained and kept by the law firm in a secure area. Any such 70 notarial journal must remain in the law firm’s custody upon the 71 termination of the employment of the notary employee. A law firm 72 shall comply with all applicable provisions of subsection (2) as 73 it relates to notarial journals maintained by its notary 74 employees to record notarial acts pertaining to the law firm and 75 its clients. 76 (4) Except as specifically provided in subsection (3), a 77 notarial journal is the exclusive property of the notary public. 78 A paper journal must be kept in a locked and secure area, under 79 the direct and exclusive control of the notary public. Access to 80 an electronic notarial journal must be protected by a password 81 or other secure means of authentication. 82 (5) Failure of a notary public to comply with this section 83 does not invalidate an otherwise lawful notarization. 84 (6) Failure of a notary public to comply with this section 85 constitutes grounds for suspension or nonrenewal of the notary 86 public’s commission and grounds for the denial of a subsequent 87 commission by the Governor. 88 (7) This section does not apply to employees of a law 89 enforcement agency, an office of state attorney, or the Office 90 of the Attorney General when acting within the scope of their 91 employment. 92 Section 2. Section 117.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to 93 read: 94 117.10 Law enforcement and correctional officers.—Law 95 enforcement officers, correctional officers, and correctional 96 probation officers, as defined in s. 943.10, and traffic 97 accident investigation officers and traffic infraction 98 enforcement officers, as described in s. 316.640, are authorized 99 to administer oaths when engaged in the performance of official 100 duties. Sections 117.01, 117.04, 117.045, 117.05, 117.055, and 101 117.103 do not apply to the provisions of this section. An 102 officer may not notarize his or her own signature. 103 Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2015.