Florida Senate - 2014 CS for SB 548 By the Committee on Criminal Justice; and Senator Simmons 591-01738-14 2014548c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to bullying; creating s. 784.049, 3 F.S.; defining terms; providing that a person who 4 willfully, maliciously, and repeatedly harasses or 5 cyberbullies another person commits the offense of 6 bullying; providing that a person who willfully, 7 maliciously, and repeatedly harasses or cyberbullies 8 another person and makes a credible threat to that 9 person commits the offense of aggravated bullying; 10 providing criminal penalties; providing an effective 11 date. 12 13 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 14 15 Section 1. Section 784.049, Florida Statutes, is created to 16 read: 17 784.049 Bullying; aggravated bullying.— 18 (1) As used in this section, the term: 19 (a) “Course of conduct” means a pattern of conduct 20 involving a series of acts over any period of time which 21 evidences a continuity of purpose. The term does not include 22 constitutionally protected activity such as picketing or other 23 organized protests. 24 (b) “Credible threat” means a verbal or nonverbal threat, 25 or both, including a threat delivered electronically or implied 26 by a pattern of conduct, which places the target of the threat 27 in reasonable fear for his or her safety, the safety of his or 28 her family, or the safety of a closely associated individual and 29 which is made with the apparent ability to carry out the threat. 30 For purposes of prosecution under this section, it is not 31 necessary to prove that the person making the threat had the 32 intent to actually carry out the threat. 33 (c) “Cyberbullying” means the communication of, or the 34 attempt to communicate, words, images, symbols, or spoken 35 language by or through the use of electronic communication which 36 is directed to a specific person, causes substantial emotional 37 distress to that person, and does not serve a legitimate 38 purpose. 39 (d) “Harass” means to engage in a course of conduct 40 directed at a specific person which causes substantial emotional 41 distress to that person and which does not serve a legitimate 42 purpose. 43 (2) A person who willfully, maliciously, and repeatedly 44 harasses or cyberbullies another person commits the offense of 45 bullying, a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as 46 provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 47 (3) A person who willfully, maliciously, and repeatedly 48 harasses or cyberbullies another person and makes a credible 49 threat to that person commits the offense of aggravated 50 bullying, a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as 51 provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 52 Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2014.