Florida Senate - 2014 SCR 2-Org By Senator Gaetz 1-00001-14O 20142O__ 1 Senate Concurrent Resolution 2 A concurrent resolution establishing the Joint Rules 3 of the Florida Legislature for the 2014-2016 term. 4 5 6 Be It Resolved by the Senate of the State of Florida, the House 7 of Representatives Concurring: 8 9 That the following joint rules shall govern the Florida 10 Legislature for the 2014-2016 term: 11 12 JOINT RULES 13 Joint Rule One—Lobbyist Registration and Compensation Reporting 14 15 1.1—Those Required to Register; Exemptions; Committee Appearance 16 Records 17 (1) All lobbyists before the Florida Legislature must 18 register with the Lobbyist Registration Office in the Office of 19 Legislative Services. Registration is required for each 20 principal represented. 21 (2) As used in Joint Rule One, unless the context otherwise 22 requires, the term: 23 (a) “Compensation” means payment, distribution, loan, 24 advance, reimbursement, deposit, salary, fee, retainer, or 25 anything of value provided or owed to a lobbying firm, directly 26 or indirectly, by a principal for any lobbying activity. 27 (b) “Legislative action” means introduction, sponsorship, 28 testimony, debate, voting, or any other official action on any 29 measure, resolution, amendment, nomination, appointment, or 30 report of, or any matter that may be the subject of action by, 31 either house of the Legislature or any committee thereof. 32 (c) “Lobby” or “lobbying” means influencing or attempting 33 to influence legislative action or nonaction through oral or 34 written communication or through an attempt to obtain the 35 goodwill of a member or employee of the Legislature. 36 (d) “Lobbying firm” means any business entity, including an 37 individual contract lobbyist, that receives or becomes entitled 38 to receive any compensation for the purpose of lobbying and 39 where any partner, owner, officer, or employee of the business 40 entity is a lobbyist. “Lobbying firm” does not include an entity 41 that has employees who are lobbyists if the entity does not 42 derive compensation from principals for lobbying or if such 43 compensation is received exclusively from a subsidiary or 44 affiliate corporation of the employer. As used in this 45 paragraph, an affiliate corporation is a corporation that 46 directly or indirectly shares the same ultimate parent 47 corporation as the employer and does not receive compensation 48 for lobbying from any unaffiliated entity. 49 (e) “Lobbyist” means a person who is employed and receives 50 payment, or who contracts for economic consideration, for the 51 purpose of lobbying or a person who is principally employed for 52 governmental affairs by another person or governmental entity to 53 lobby on behalf of that other person or governmental entity. An 54 employee of the principal is not a lobbyist unless the employee 55 is principally employed for governmental affairs. The term 56 “principally employed for governmental affairs” means that one 57 of the principal or most significant responsibilities of the 58 employee to the employer is overseeing the employer’s various 59 relationships with government or representing the employer in 60 its contacts with government. Any person employed by the 61 Governor, the Executive Office of the Governor, or any executive 62 or judicial department of the state or any community college of 63 the state who seeks to encourage the passage, defeat, or 64 modification of any legislation by personal appearance or 65 attendance before the House of Representatives or the Senate, or 66 any member or committee thereof, is a lobbyist. 67 (f) “Lobbyist Registration and Compensation Reporting 68 System (LRCRS)” means the online application that serves as the 69 system of record for the Lobbyist Registration Office in the 70 Office of Legislative Services and consists of the electronic 71 registration system and the electronic filing system. 72 (g) “LRO” means the Lobbyist Registration Office in the 73 Office of Legislative Services. 74 (h) “Office” means the Office of Legislative Services. 75 (i) “Payment” or “salary” means wages or any other 76 consideration provided in exchange for services but does not 77 include reimbursement for expenses. 78 (j) “Principal” means the person, firm, corporation, or 79 other entity that has employed or retained a lobbyist. When an 80 association has employed or retained a lobbyist, the association 81 is the principal; the individual members of the association are 82 not principals merely because of their membership in the 83 association. 84 (k) “Unusual circumstances,” with respect to any failure of 85 a person to satisfy a filing requirement, means uncommon, rare, 86 or sudden events over which the person has no control and which 87 directly result in the failure to satisfy the filing 88 requirement. 89 (3) For purposes of Joint Rule One, the terms “lobby” and 90 “lobbying” do not include any of the following: 91 (a) A response to an inquiry for information made by any 92 member, committee, or staff of the Legislature. 93 (b) An appearance in response to a legislative subpoena. 94 (c) Advice or services that arise out of a contractual 95 obligation with the Legislature, a member, a committee, any 96 staff, or any legislative entity to render the advice or 97 services where such obligation is fulfilled through the use of 98 public funds. 99 (d) Representation of a client before the House of 100 Representatives or the Senate, or any member or committee 101 thereof, when the client is subject to disciplinary action by 102 the House of Representatives or the Senate, or any member or 103 committee thereof. 104 (4) For purposes of registration and reporting, the term 105 “lobbyist” does not include any of the following: 106 (a) A member of the Legislature. 107 (b) A person who is employed by the Legislature. 108 (c) A judge who is acting in that judge’s official 109 capacity. 110 (d) A person who is a state officer holding elective office 111 or an officer of a political subdivision of the state holding 112 elective office and who is acting in that officer’s official 113 capacity. 114 (e) A person who appears as a witness or for the purpose of 115 providing information at the written request of the chair of a 116 committee, subcommittee, or legislative delegation. 117 (f) A person employed by any executive or judicial 118 department of the state or any community college of the state 119 who makes a personal appearance or attendance before the House 120 of Representatives or the Senate, or any member or committee 121 thereof, while that person is on approved leave or outside 122 normal working hours and who does not otherwise meet the 123 definition of a lobbyist. 124 (5) When a person, regardless of whether the person is 125 registered as a lobbyist, appears before a committee of the 126 Legislature, that person must submit a Committee Appearance 127 Record as required by the respective house. 128 (6) The responsibilities of the Office and of the LRO under 129 Joint Rule One may be assigned to another entity by agreement of 130 the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 131 Representatives for a contract period not to extend beyond 132 December 1 following the Organization Session of the next 133 biennium, provided that the powers and duties of the President, 134 the Speaker, the General Counsel of the Office of Legislative 135 Services, and any legislative committee referenced in Joint Rule 136 One may not be delegated. 137 138 1.2—Method of Registration 139 (1) Each person required to register with the LRO must 140 register through the LRCRS and attest to that person’s full 141 legal name, business address, e-mail address, and telephone 142 number; the name, business address, e-mail address, and 143 telephone number of each principal that person represents; and 144 the extent of any direct business association or partnership 145 that person has with any member of the Legislature. In addition, 146 if the lobbyist is a partner, owner, officer, or employee of a 147 lobbying firm, the lobbyist must state the name, address, and 148 telephone number of each lobbying firm to which the lobbyist 149 belongs and the e-mail address of the employee responsible for 150 the submission of compensation reports. Registration is not 151 complete until the LRCRS receives the principal’s authorization 152 and the registration fee. Any changes to the information 153 existing in the LRCRS must be updated online in the LRCRS within 154 15 days from the effective date of the change. 155 (2) Any person required to register must do so with respect 156 to each principal prior to commencement of lobbying on behalf of 157 that principal. The LRCRS will request authorization from the 158 principal with the principal’s name, business address, e-mail 159 address, and telephone number to confirm that the registrant is 160 authorized to represent the principal. The principal or 161 principal’s representative shall also identify and designate the 162 principal’s main business pursuant to a classification system 163 approved by the Office, which shall be the North American 164 Industry Classification System (NAICS) six-digit numerical code 165 that most accurately describes the principal’s main business. 166 (3) Any person required to register must renew the 167 registration annually for each calendar year through the LRCRS. 168 (4) A lobbyist shall promptly cancel the registration for a 169 principal upon termination of the lobbyist’s representation of 170 that principal. A cancellation takes effect the day it is 171 received by the LRCRS. Notwithstanding this requirement, the LRO 172 may remove the name of a lobbyist from the list of registered 173 lobbyists if the principal notifies the LRO in writing that the 174 lobbyist is no longer authorized to represent that principal. 175 (5) The LRO shall retain registration information submitted 176 under this rule. 177 (6) A person required to register under Joint Rule One 178 shall be considered a lobbyist of the Legislature for the 179 purposes of ss. 11.045, 112.3148, and 112.3149, Florida 180 Statutes. 181 182 1.3—Registration Costs; Exemptions 183 (1) To cover the costs incurred for the administration of 184 Joint Rule One, each person who registers under Joint Rule 1.1 185 must pay an annual registration fee to the LRO. The annual 186 period runs from January 1 to December 31. These fees must be 187 paid at the time of registration. 188 (2) The following persons are exempt from paying the fee, 189 provided they are designated in writing by the agency head or 190 person designated in this subsection: 191 (a) Two employees of each department of the executive 192 branch created under chapter 20, Florida Statutes. 193 (b) Two employees of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation 194 Commission. 195 (c) Two employees of the Executive Office of the Governor. 196 (d) Two employees of the Commission on Ethics. 197 (e) Two employees of the Florida Public Service Commission. 198 (f) Two employees of the judicial branch designated in 199 writing by the Chief Justice of the Florida Supreme Court. 200 (3) The annual fee is up to $50 per each house for a person 201 to register to represent one principal and up to an additional 202 $10 per house for each additional principal that the person 203 registers to represent. The amount of each fee shall be 204 established annually by the President of the Senate and the 205 Speaker of the House of Representatives. The fees set must be 206 adequate to ensure operation of the lobbyists’ registration, 207 compensation, and reporting functions. The fees collected by the 208 LRO under this rule shall be deposited into the State Treasury 209 and credited to the Legislative Lobbyist Registration Trust Fund 210 specifically to cover the costs incurred in administering Joint 211 Rule One. 212 213 1.4—Reporting of Lobbying Firm Compensation 214 (1)(a) Each lobbying firm shall file a compensation report 215 with the LRO through the LRCRS for each calendar quarter during 216 any portion of which one or more of the firm’s lobbyists were 217 registered to represent a principal. The report must include 218 the: 219 1. Full name, business address, and telephone number of the 220 lobbying firm; 221 2. Registration name of each of the firm’s lobbyists; and 222 3. Total compensation provided or owed to the lobbying firm 223 from all principals for the reporting period, reported in one of 224 the following categories: $0; $1 to $49,999; $50,000 to $99,999; 225 $100,000 to $249,999; $250,000 to $499,999; $500,000 to 226 $999,999; or $1 million or more. 227 (b) For each principal represented by one or more of the 228 firm’s lobbyists, the lobbying firm’s compensation report must 229 also include the: 230 1. Full name, business address, and telephone number of the 231 principal; and 232 2. Total compensation provided or owed to the lobbying firm 233 for the reporting period, reported in one of the following 234 categories: $0; $1 to $9,999; $10,000 to $19,999; $20,000 to 235 $29,999; $30,000 to $39,999; $40,000 to $49,999; or $50,000 or 236 more. If the category “$50,000 or more” is selected, the 237 specific dollar amount of compensation must be reported, rounded 238 up or down to the nearest $1,000. 239 (c) If the lobbying firm subcontracts work from another 240 lobbying firm and not from the original principal: 241 1. The lobbying firm providing the work to be subcontracted 242 shall be treated as the reporting lobbying firm’s principal for 243 reporting purposes under this paragraph; and 244 2. The reporting lobbying firm shall, for each lobbying 245 firm identified as the reporting lobbying firm’s principal under 246 paragraph (b), identify the name, business address, and 247 telephone number of the principal originating the lobbying work. 248 (d) The senior partner, officer, or owner of the lobbying 249 firm shall certify to the veracity and completeness of the 250 information submitted pursuant to this rule; certify that no 251 compensation has been omitted from this report by deeming such 252 compensation as “consulting services,” “media services,” 253 “professional services,” or anything other than compensation; 254 and certify that no officer or employee of the firm has made an 255 expenditure in violation of s. 11.045, Florida Statutes. 256 (2) For each principal represented by more than one 257 lobbying firm, the Office shall aggregate the reporting-period 258 and calendar-year compensation reported as provided or owed by 259 the principal. Compensation reported within a category shall be 260 aggregated as follows: 261 262 Category (dollars) Dollar amount to use aggregating 263 0 0 264 1-9,999 5,000 265 10,000-19,999 15,000 266 20,000-29,999 25,000 267 30,000–39,999 35,000 268 40,000-49,999 45,000 269 50,000 or more Actual amount reported 270 (3) The compensation reports shall be filed no later than 271 45 days after the end of each reporting period. The four 272 reporting periods are from January 1 through March 31, April 1 273 through June 30, July 1 through September 30, and October 1 274 through December 31, respectively. The reports shall be rendered 275 in the identical form provided by the respective houses and 276 shall be open to public inspection. 277 (4) A report filed pursuant to this rule must be completed 278 and filed through the LRCRS not later than 11:59 p.m. of the day 279 designated in subsection (3). A report not filed by 11:59 p.m. 280 of the day designated is a late-filed report and is subject to 281 the penalties under Joint Rule 1.5(1). 282 (5) Each person given secure sign-on credentials in the 283 LRCRS is responsible for protecting the credentials from 284 disclosure and is responsible for all filings made by use of 285 such credentials, unless and until the Office is notified that 286 the person’s credentials have been compromised. Each report 287 filed by electronic means pursuant to this rule shall be deemed 288 certified in accordance with paragraph (1)(d) by the person 289 given the secure sign-on credentials and, as such, subjects the 290 person and the lobbying firm to the provisions of s. 11.045(8), 291 Florida Statutes, as well as any discipline provided under the 292 rules of the Senate or House of Representatives. 293 (6) If the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the 294 House of Representatives jointly declare that the electronic 295 system is not operable, the reports shall be filed in accordance 296 with instructions on the LRCRS website which will be posted for 297 a reasonable period of time. 298 299 1.5—Failure to File Timely Compensation Report; Notice and 300 Assessment of Fines; Appeals 301 (1) Upon determining that the report is late, the LRCRS 302 shall immediately notify the lobbying firm by e-mail as to the 303 failure to timely file the report and that a fine is being 304 assessed for each late day. The fine shall be $50 per day per 305 report for each late day, not to exceed $5,000 per report. 306 (2) Upon submittal of the late-filed report by the lobbying 307 firm, the LRCRS shall determine the amount of the fine based on 308 the submittal date shown in the electronic receipt issued by the 309 LRCRS. 310 (3) Such fine shall be paid within 30 days after the notice 311 of payment due is transmitted by the LRCRS, unless an appeal is 312 made to the LRO. The moneys shall be deposited into the 313 Legislative Lobbyist Registration Trust Fund. 314 (4) A fine may not be assessed against a lobbying firm the 315 first time the report for which the lobbying firm is responsible 316 is not timely filed. However, to receive the one-time fine 317 waiver, the report for which the lobbying firm is responsible 318 must be filed within 30 days after the notice of failure to file 319 is transmitted by the LRCRS. A fine shall be assessed for all 320 subsequent late-filed reports. 321 (5) Any lobbying firm may appeal or dispute a fine, based 322 upon unusual circumstances surrounding the failure to file on 323 the designated due date, and may request and shall be entitled 324 to a hearing before the General Counsel of the Office of 325 Legislative Services, who shall recommend to the President of 326 the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, or 327 their respective designees, that the fine be waived in whole or 328 in part for good cause shown. The President of the Senate and 329 the Speaker of the House of Representatives, or their respective 330 designees, may, by joint agreement, concur in the recommendation 331 and waive the fine in whole or in part. Any such request shall 332 be made within 30 days after the notice of payment due is 333 transmitted by the LRCRS. In such case, the lobbying firm shall, 334 within the 30-day period, notify the LRO in writing of the 335 firm’s intention to request a hearing. 336 (6) A lobbying firm may request that the filing of a report 337 be waived upon good cause shown, based on unusual circumstances. 338 The request must be filed with the General Counsel of the Office 339 of Legislative Services, who shall make a recommendation 340 concerning the waiver request to the President of the Senate and 341 the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The President of 342 the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives may, 343 by joint agreement, grant or deny the request. 344 (7)(a) All lobbyist registrations for lobbyists who are 345 partners, owners, officers, or employees of a lobbying firm that 346 fails to timely pay a fine are automatically suspended until the 347 fine is paid or waived and all late reports have been filed or 348 waived. The LRO shall promptly notify all affected principals, 349 the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 350 Representatives of any suspension or reinstatement. All 351 lobbyists who are partners, owners, officers, or employees of a 352 lobbying firm are jointly and severally liable for any 353 outstanding fine owed by a lobbying firm. 354 (b) Such lobbyist may not be reinstated in any capacity 355 representing any principal until the fine is paid and all late 356 reports have been filed or waived or until the fine is waived as 357 to that lobbyist and all late reports for that lobbyist have 358 been filed or waived. A suspended lobbyist may request a waiver 359 upon good cause shown, based on unusual circumstances. The 360 request must be filed with the General Counsel of the Office of 361 Legislative Services who shall, as soon as practicable, make a 362 recommendation concerning the waiver request to the President of 363 the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The 364 President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 365 Representatives may, by joint agreement, grant or deny the 366 request. 367 (8) The LRO shall notify the coordinator of the Office of 368 the failure of a lobbying firm to file a report after notice or 369 of the failure of a lobbying firm to pay the fine imposed. 370 371 1.6—Open Records; Internet Publication of Registrations and 372 Compensation Reports 373 (1) All of the lobbyist registration forms and compensation 374 reports received by the LRO shall be available for public 375 inspection and for duplication at reasonable cost. 376 (2) The LRO shall make information filed pursuant to Joint 377 Rules 1.2 and 1.4 reasonably available on the Internet in an 378 easily understandable and accessible format through the LRCRS. 379 The LRCRS must include, but not be limited to including, the 380 names and business addresses of lobbyists, lobbying firms, and 381 principals; the affiliations between lobbyists and principals; 382 and the classification system designated and identified with 383 respect to principals pursuant to Joint Rule 1.2. 384 385 1.7—Records Retention and Inspection and Complaint Procedure 386 (1) Each lobbying firm and each principal shall preserve 387 for a period of 4 years all accounts, bills, receipts, computer 388 records, books, papers, and other documents and records 389 necessary to substantiate compensation reports and registration 390 documentation. 391 (2) Upon receipt of a complaint based on the personal 392 knowledge of the complainant made pursuant to the Senate Rules 393 or the Rules of the House of Representatives, any such documents 394 and records may be inspected when authorized by the President of 395 the Senate or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, as 396 applicable. The person authorized to perform the inspection 397 shall be designated in writing and shall be a member of The 398 Florida Bar or a certified public accountant licensed in 399 Florida. Any information obtained by such an inspection may only 400 be used for purposes authorized by law, Joint Rule One, the 401 Senate Rules, or the Rules of the House of Representatives, 402 which purposes may include the imposition of sanctions against a 403 person subject to Joint Rule One, the Senate Rules, or the Rules 404 of the House of Representatives. Any employee who uses that 405 information for an unauthorized purpose is subject to 406 discipline. Any member who uses that information for an 407 unauthorized purpose is subject to discipline under the 408 applicable rules of each house. 409 (3) The right of inspection may be enforced by appropriate 410 writ issued by any court of competent jurisdiction. 411 412 1.8—Questions Regarding Interpretation of Joint Rule One 413 (1) A person may request in writing an informal opinion 414 from the General Counsel of the Office of Legislative Services 415 as to the application of Joint Rule One to a specific situation 416 involving that person’s conduct. The General Counsel shall issue 417 the opinion within 10 days after receiving the request. The 418 informal opinion may be relied upon by the person who requested 419 the informal opinion. A copy of each informal opinion that is 420 issued shall be provided to the presiding officer of each house. 421 A committee of either house designated pursuant to section 422 11.045(5), Florida Statutes, may revise any informal opinion 423 rendered by the General Counsel through an advisory opinion to 424 the person who requested the informal opinion. The advisory 425 opinion shall supersede the informal opinion as of the date the 426 advisory opinion is issued. 427 (2) A person in doubt about the applicability or 428 interpretation of Joint Rule One with respect to that person’s 429 conduct may submit in writing the facts for an advisory opinion 430 to the committee of either house designated pursuant to s. 431 11.045(5), Florida Statutes, and may appear in person before the 432 committee in accordance with s. 11.045(5), Florida Statutes. 433 434 1.9—Effect of Readoption and Revision 435 All obligations existing under Joint Rule One as of the last day 436 of the previous legislative biennium are hereby ratified, 437 preserved, and reimposed pursuant to the terms thereof as of 438 that date. The provisions of Joint Rule One are imposed 439 retroactively to the first day of the present legislative 440 biennium except that provisions new to this revision are 441 effective on the date of adoption or as otherwise expressly 442 provided herein. 443 444 Joint Rule Two—General Appropriations Review Period 445 446 2.1—General Appropriations and Related Bills; Review Periods 447 (1) A general appropriations bill shall be subject to a 72 448 hour public review period before a vote is taken on final 449 passage of the bill in the form that will be presented to the 450 Governor. 451 (2) If a bill is returned to the house in which the bill 452 originated and the originating house does not concur in all the 453 amendments or adds additional amendments, no further action 454 shall be taken on the bill by the nonoriginating house, and a 455 conference committee shall be established by operation of this 456 rule to consider the bill. 457 (3) If a bill is referred to a conference committee by 458 operation of this rule, a 72-hour public review period shall be 459 provided prior to a vote being taken on the conference committee 460 report by either house. 461 (4) A copy of the bill, a copy of the bill with amendments 462 adopted by the nonoriginating house, or the conference committee 463 report shall be furnished to each member of the Legislature, the 464 Governor, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and each 465 member of the Cabinet. Copies for the Governor, Chief Justice, 466 and members of the Cabinet shall be furnished to the official’s 467 office in the Capitol or Supreme Court Building. 468 (5)(a) Copies required to be furnished under subsection (4) 469 shall be furnished to members of the Legislature as follows: 470 1. A printed copy may be placed on each member’s desk in 471 the appropriate chamber; or 472 2. An electronic copy may be furnished to each member. The 473 Legislature hereby deems and determines that a copy shall have 474 been furnished to the members of the Legislature when an 475 electronic copy is made available to every member of the 476 Legislature. An electronic copy is deemed to have been made 477 available when it is accessible via the Internet or other 478 information network consisting of systems ordinarily serving the 479 members of the Senate or the House of Representatives. 480 (b) An official other than a member of the Legislature who 481 is to be furnished a copy of a general appropriations bill under 482 subsection (4) may officially request that an electronic copy of 483 the bill be furnished in lieu of a printed copy, and, if 484 practicable, the copy may be furnished to the official in the 485 manner requested. 486 (6) The Secretary of the Senate shall be responsible for 487 furnishing copies under this rule for Senate bills, House bills 488 as amended by the Senate, and conference committee reports on 489 Senate bills. The Clerk of the House shall be responsible for 490 furnishing copies under this rule for House bills, Senate bills 491 as amended by the House, and conference committee reports on 492 House bills. 493 (7) The 72-hour public review period shall begin to run 494 upon completion of the furnishing of copies required to be 495 furnished under subsection (4). The Speaker of the House of 496 Representatives and the President of the Senate, as appropriate, 497 shall be informed of the completion time, and such time shall be 498 announced on the floor prior to vote on final passage in each 499 house and shall be entered in the journal of each house. 500 Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays shall be included in the 501 computation under this rule. 502 (8) An implementing or conforming bill recommended by a 503 conference committee shall be subject to a 24-hour public review 504 period before a vote is taken on the conference committee report 505 by either house, if the conference committee submits its report 506 after the furnishing of a general appropriations bill to which 507 the 72-hour public review period applies. 508 (9) With respect to each bill that may be affected, a 509 member of the Senate or the House of Representatives may not 510 raise a point of order under this rule after a vote is taken on 511 the bill. Except as may be required by the Florida Constitution, 512 noncompliance with any requirement of this rule may be waived by 513 a two-thirds vote of those members present and voting in each 514 house. 515 516 2.2—General Appropriations and Related Bills; Definitions 517 As used in Joint Rule Two, the term: 518 (1) “Conforming bill” means a bill that amends the Florida 519 Statutes to conform to a general appropriations bill. 520 (2) “General appropriations bill” means a bill that 521 provides for the salaries of public officers and other current 522 expenses of the state and contains no subject other than 523 appropriations. A bill that contains appropriations that are 524 incidental and necessary solely to implement a substantive law 525 is not included within this term. For the purposes of Joint Rule 526 Two and Section 19(d) of Article III of the Florida 527 Constitution, the Legislature hereby determines that, after a 528 general appropriations bill has been enacted and establishes 529 governing law for a particular fiscal year, a bill considered in 530 any subsequent session that makes net reductions in such enacted 531 appropriations or that makes supplemental appropriations shall 532 not be deemed to be a general appropriations bill unless such 533 bill provides for the salaries of public officers and other 534 current expenses of the state for a subsequent fiscal year. 535 (3) “Implementing bill” means a bill, effective for one 536 fiscal year, implementing a general appropriations bill. 537 538 Joint Rule Three—Joint Offices and Policies 539 540 3.1—Joint Legislative Offices 541 (1) The following offices of the Legislature are 542 established: 543 (a) Office of Economic and Demographic Research. 544 (b) Office of Legislative Information Technology Services. 545 (c) Office of Legislative Services. 546 (d) Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government 547 Accountability. 548 (2) Offices established under this rule shall provide 549 support services to the Legislature that are determined by the 550 President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 551 Representatives to be necessary and that can be effectively 552 provided jointly to both houses and other units of the 553 Legislature. Each office shall be directed by a coordinator 554 selected by and serving at the pleasure of the President of the 555 Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Upon the 556 initial adoption of these joint rules in a biennium, each 557 coordinator position shall be deemed vacant until an appointment 558 is made. 559 (3) Within the monetary limitations of the approved 560 operating budget, the salaries and expenses of the coordinator 561 and the staff of each office shall be governed by joint 562 policies. 563 (4) The Office of Legislative Services shall provide 564 legislative support services other than those prescribed in 565 subsections (5)-(7). 566 (5) The Office of Legislative Information Technology 567 Services shall provide support services to assist the 568 Legislature in achieving its objectives through the application 569 of cost-effective information technology. 570 (6) The Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall 571 provide research support services, principally regarding 572 forecasting economic and social trends that affect policymaking, 573 revenues, and appropriations. 574 (7) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government 575 Accountability shall: 576 (a) Perform independent examinations, program reviews, and 577 other projects as provided by general law, as provided by 578 concurrent resolution, as directed by the Legislative Auditing 579 Committee, or as directed by the President of the Senate or the 580 Speaker of the House and shall provide recommendations, 581 training, or other services to assist the Legislature. 582 (b) Transmit to the President of the Senate and the Speaker 583 of the House of Representatives, by December 1 of each year, a 584 list of statutory and fiscal changes recommended by office 585 reports. The recommendations shall be presented in two 586 categories: one addressing substantive law and policy issues and 587 the other addressing budget issues. 588 589 3.2—Joint Policies 590 (1) The President of the Senate and the Speaker of the 591 House of Representatives shall jointly adopt policies they 592 consider advisable to carry out the functions of the 593 Legislature. Such policies shall be binding on all employees of 594 joint offices and joint committees. 595 (2) The employees of all joint committees and joint 596 legislative offices shall be under the exclusive control of the 597 Legislature. No officer or agency in the executive or judicial 598 branch shall exercise any manner of control over legislative 599 employees with respect to the exercise of their duties or the 600 terms and conditions of their employment. 601 602 Joint Rule Four—Joint Committees 603 604 4.1—Standing Joint Committees 605 (1) The following standing joint committees are 606 established: 607 (a) Administrative Procedures Committee. 608 (b) Committee on Public Counsel Oversight. 609 (c) Legislative Auditing Committee. 610 (2) No other joint committee shall exist except as agreed 611 to by the presiding officers or by concurrent resolution 612 approved by the Senate and the House of Representatives. 613 (3) Appointments to each standing joint committee shall be 614 made or altered and vacancies shall be filled by the Senate and 615 the House of Representatives in accordance with their respective 616 rules. There shall be appointed to each standing joint committee 617 no fewer than five and no more than seven members from each 618 house. 619 (4)(a) The President of the Senate shall appoint a member 620 of the Senate to serve as the chair, and the Speaker of the 621 House of Representatives shall appoint a member of the House of 622 Representatives to serve as the vice chair, for: 623 1. The Legislative Auditing Committee and the Committee on 624 Public Counsel Oversight, for the period from the Organization 625 Session until noon on December 1 of the calendar year following 626 the general election. 627 2. The Administrative Procedures Committee for the period 628 from noon on December 1 of the calendar year following the 629 general election until the next general election. 630 (b) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall 631 appoint a member of the House of Representatives to serve as the 632 chair, and the President of the Senate shall appoint a member of 633 the Senate to serve as the vice chair, for: 634 1. The Legislative Auditing Committee and the Committee on 635 Public Counsel Oversight, for the period from noon on December 1 636 of the calendar year following the general election until the 637 next general election. 638 2. The Administrative Procedures Committee for the period 639 from the Organization Session until noon on December 1 of the 640 calendar year following the general election. 641 (c) A vacancy in an appointed chair or vice chair shall be 642 filled in the same manner as the original appointment. 643 644 4.2—Procedures in Joint Committees 645 The following rules shall govern procedures in joint committees 646 other than conference committees: 647 (1) A quorum for a joint committee shall be a majority of 648 the appointees of each house. No business of any type may be 649 conducted in the absence of a quorum. 650 (2)(a) Joint committees shall meet only within the dates, 651 times, and locations authorized by both the President of the 652 Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. 653 (b) Joint committee meetings shall meet at the call of the 654 chair. In the absence of the chair, the vice chair shall assume 655 the duty to convene and preside over meetings and such other 656 duties as provided by law or joint rule. During a meeting 657 properly convened, the presiding chair may temporarily assign 658 the duty to preside at that meeting to another joint committee 659 member until the assignment is relinquished or revoked. 660 (c) Before any joint committee may hold a meeting, a notice 661 of such meeting shall be provided to the Secretary of the Senate 662 and the Clerk of the House of Representatives no later than 4:30 663 p.m. of the 7th day before the meeting. For purposes of 664 effecting notice to members of the house to which the chair does 665 not belong, notice to the Secretary of the Senate shall be 666 deemed notice to members of the Senate and notice to the Clerk 667 of the House shall be deemed notice to members of the House of 668 Representatives. Noticed meetings may be canceled by the chair 669 with the approval of at least one presiding officer. 670 (d) If a majority of its members from each house agree, a 671 joint committee may continue a properly noticed meeting after 672 the expiration of the time called for the meeting. However, a 673 joint committee may not meet beyond the time authorized by the 674 presiding officers without special leave granted by both 675 presiding officers. 676 (3) The presiding officers shall interpret, apply, and 677 enforce rules governing joint committees by agreement when the 678 rule at issue is a joint rule. Unless otherwise determined or 679 overruled by an agreement of the presiding officers, the chair 680 shall determine all questions of order arising in joint 681 committee meetings, but such determinations may be appealed to 682 the committee during the meeting. 683 (4) Each question, including any appeal of a ruling of the 684 chair, shall be decided by a majority vote of the members of the 685 joint committee of each house present and voting. 686 687 4.3—Powers of Joint Committees 688 (1) A joint committee may exercise the subpoena powers 689 vested by law in a standing committee of the Legislature. A 690 subpoena issued under this rule must be approved and signed by 691 the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 692 Representatives and attested by the Secretary of the Senate and 693 the Clerk of the House. 694 (2) A joint committee may adopt rules of procedure that do 695 not conflict with the Florida Constitution or any law or joint 696 rule, subject to the joint approval of the President of the 697 Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. 698 (3) A joint committee may not create subcommittees or 699 workgroups unless authorized by both presiding officers. 700 701 4.4—Administration of Joint Committees 702 (1) Within the monetary limitations of the approved 703 operating budget, the expenses of the members and the salaries 704 and expenses of the staff of each joint committee shall be 705 governed by joint policies adopted under Joint Rule 3.2. Within 706 such operating budget, the chair of each joint committee shall 707 approve all authorized member expenses. 708 (2) Subject to joint policies adopted under Joint Rule 3.2, 709 the presiding officers shall appoint and remove the staff 710 director and, if needed, a general counsel and any other staff 711 necessary to assist each joint committee. All joint committee 712 staff shall serve at the pleasure of the presiding officers. 713 Upon the initial adoption of these joint rules in a biennium, 714 each joint committee staff director position shall be deemed 715 vacant until an appointment is made. 716 717 4.5—Special Powers and Duties of the Legislative Auditing 718 Committee 719 (1) The Legislative Auditing Committee may direct the 720 Auditor General or the Office of Program Policy Analysis and 721 Government Accountability to conduct an audit, review, or 722 examination of any entity or record described in s. 11.45(2) or 723 (3), Florida Statutes. 724 (2) The Legislative Auditing Committee may receive requests 725 for audits and reviews from legislators and any audit request, 726 petition for audit, or other matter for investigation directed 727 or referred to it pursuant to general law. The committee may 728 make any appropriate disposition of such requests or referrals 729 and shall, within a reasonable time, report to the requesting 730 party the disposition of any audit request. 731 (3) The Legislative Auditing Committee may review the 732 performance of the Auditor General and report thereon to the 733 Senate and the House of Representatives. 734 735 4.6—Special Powers and Duties of the Administrative Procedures 736 Committee 737 The Administrative Procedures Committee shall: 738 (1) Maintain a continuous review of the statutory authority 739 on which each administrative rule is based and, whenever such 740 authority is eliminated or significantly changed by repeal, 741 amendment, holding by a court of last resort, or other factor, 742 advise the agency concerned of the fact. 743 (2) Maintain a continuous review of administrative rules 744 and identify and request an agency to repeal any rule or any 745 provision of any rule that reiterates or paraphrases any statute 746 or for which the statutory authority has been repealed. 747 (3) Review administrative rules and advise the agencies 748 concerned of its findings. 749 (4) Exercise the duties prescribed by chapter 120, Florida 750 Statutes, concerning the adoption and promulgation of rules. 751 (5) Generally review agency action pursuant to the 752 operation of chapter 120, Florida Statutes, the Administrative 753 Procedure Act. 754 (6) Report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker 755 of the House of Representatives at least annually, no later than 756 the first week of the regular session, and recommend needed 757 legislation or other appropriate action. Such report shall 758 include the number of objections voted by the committee, the 759 number of suspensions recommended by the committee, the number 760 of administrative determinations filed on the invalidity of a 761 proposed or existing rule, the number of petitions for judicial 762 review filed on the invalidity of a proposed or existing rule, 763 and the outcomes of such actions. Such report shall also include 764 any recommendations provided to the standing committees during 765 the preceding year under subsection (11). 766 (7) Consult regularly with legislative standing committees 767 that have jurisdiction over the subject areas addressed in 768 agency proposed rules regarding legislative authority for the 769 proposed rules and other matters relating to legislative 770 authority for agency action. 771 (8) Subject to the approval of the President of the Senate 772 and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, have standing 773 to seek judicial review, on behalf of the Legislature or the 774 citizens of this state, of the validity or invalidity of any 775 administrative rule to which the committee has voted an 776 objection and that has not been withdrawn, modified, repealed, 777 or amended to meet the objection. Judicial review under this 778 subsection may not be initiated until the Governor and the head 779 of the agency making the rule to which the committee has 780 objected have been notified of the committee’s proposed action 781 and have been given a reasonable opportunity, not to exceed 60 782 days, for consultation with the committee. The committee may 783 expend public funds from its appropriation for the purpose of 784 seeking judicial review. 785 (9) Maintain a continuous review of the administrative 786 rulemaking process, including a review of agency procedure and 787 of complaints based on such agency procedure. 788 (10) Establish measurement criteria to evaluate whether 789 agencies are complying with the delegation of legislative 790 authority in adopting and implementing rules. 791 (11) Maintain a continuous review of statutes that 792 authorize agencies to adopt rules and shall make recommendations 793 to the appropriate standing committees of the Senate and the 794 House of Representatives as to the advisability of considering 795 changes to the delegated legislative authority to adopt rules in 796 specific circumstances. 797 798 4.7—Special Powers and Duties of the Committee on Public Counsel 799 Oversight 800 (1) The Committee on Public Counsel Oversight shall appoint 801 a Public Counsel. 802 (2) The Committee on Public Counsel Oversight may file a 803 complaint with the Commission on Ethics alleging a violation of 804 chapter 350, Florida Statutes, by a current or former public 805 service commissioner, an employee of the Public Service 806 Commission, or a member of the Public Service Commission 807 Nominating Council. 808 (3) Notwithstanding Joint Rule 4.4(2), the Committee on 809 Public Counsel Oversight shall not have any permanent staff but 810 shall be served as needed by other legislative staff selected by 811 the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 812 Representatives. 813 814 Joint Rule Five—Auditor General 815 816 5.1—Rulemaking Authority 817 The Auditor General shall make and enforce reasonable rules and 818 regulations necessary to facilitate audits that he or she is 819 authorized to perform. 820 821 5.2—Budget and Accounting 822 (1) The Auditor General shall prepare and submit annually 823 to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 824 Representatives for their joint approval a proposed budget for 825 the ensuing fiscal year. 826 (2) Within the limitations of the approved operating 827 budget, the salaries and expenses of the Auditor General and the 828 staff of the Auditor General shall be paid from the 829 appropriation for legislative expense or any other moneys 830 appropriated by the Legislature for that purpose. The Auditor 831 General shall approve all bills for salaries and expenses for 832 his or her staff before the same shall be paid. 833 834 5.3—Audit Report Distribution 835 (1) A copy of each audit report shall be submitted to the 836 Governor, to the Chief Financial Officer, and to the officer or 837 person in charge of the state agency or political subdivision 838 audited. One copy shall be filed as a permanent public record in 839 the office of the Auditor General. In the case of county 840 reports, one copy of the report of each county office, school 841 district, or other district audited shall be submitted to the 842 board of county commissioners of the county in which the audit 843 was made and shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the 844 circuit court of that county as a public record. When an audit 845 is made of the records of the district school board, a copy of 846 the audit report shall also be filed with the district school 847 board, and thereupon such report shall become a part of the 848 public records of such board. 849 (2) A copy of each audit report shall be made available to 850 each member of the Legislative Auditing Committee. 851 (3) The Auditor General shall transmit a copy of each audit 852 report to the appropriate substantive and fiscal committees of 853 the Senate and House of Representatives. 854 (4) Other copies may be furnished to other persons who, in 855 the opinion of the Auditor General, are directly interested in 856 the audit or who have a duty to perform in connection therewith. 857 (5) The Auditor General shall transmit to the President of 858 the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, by 859 December 1 of each year, a list of statutory and fiscal changes 860 recommended by audit reports. The recommendations shall be 861 presented in two categories: one addressing substantive law and 862 policy issues and the other addressing budget issues. The 863 Auditor General may also transmit recommendations at other times 864 of the year when the information would be timely and useful for 865 the Legislature. 866 (6) A copy required to be provided under this rule may be 867 provided in an electronic or other digital format if the Auditor 868 General determines that the intended recipient has appropriate 869 resources to review the copy. Copies to members, committees, and 870 offices of the Legislature shall be provided in electronic 871 format as may be provided in joint policies adopted under Joint 872 Rule 3.2. 873 874 Joint Rule Six—Joint Legislative Budget Commission 875 876 6.1—General Responsibilities 877 (1) The commission, as provided in chapter 216, Florida 878 Statutes, shall receive and review notices of budget and 879 personnel actions taken or proposed to be taken by the executive 880 and judicial branches and shall approve or disapprove such 881 actions. 882 (2) Through its chair, the commission shall advise the 883 Governor and the Chief Justice of actions or proposed actions 884 that exceed delegated authority or that are contrary to 885 legislative policy and intent. 886 (3) To the extent possible, the commission shall inform 887 members of the Legislature of budget amendments requested by the 888 executive or judicial branches. 889 (4) The commission shall consult with the Chief Financial 890 Officer and the Executive Office of the Governor on matters as 891 required by chapter 216, Florida Statutes. 892 (5) The President of the Senate and the Speaker of the 893 House of Representatives may jointly assign other 894 responsibilities to the commission in addition to those assigned 895 by law. 896 (6) The commission shall develop policies and procedures 897 necessary to carry out its assigned responsibilities, subject to 898 the joint approval of the President of the Senate and the 899 Speaker of the House of Representatives. 900 (7) The commission, with the approval of the President of 901 the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, may 902 appoint subcommittees as necessary to facilitate its work. 903 904 6.2—Organizational Structure 905 (1) The commission is not subject to Joint Rule Four. The 906 commission shall be composed of seven members of the Senate 907 appointed by the President of the Senate and seven members of 908 the House of Representatives appointed by the Speaker of the 909 House of Representatives. 910 (2) The commission shall be jointly staffed by the 911 appropriations committees of both houses. The Senate shall 912 provide the lead staff when the chair of the commission is a 913 member of the Senate. The House of Representatives shall provide 914 the lead staff when the chair of the commission is a member of 915 the House of Representatives. 916 917 6.3—Notice of Commission Meetings 918 Not less than 7 days prior to a meeting of the commission, a 919 notice of the meeting, stating the items to be considered, date, 920 time, and place, shall be filed with the Secretary of the Senate 921 when the chair of the commission is a member of the Senate or 922 with the Clerk of the House when the chair of the commission is 923 a member of the House of Representatives. The Secretary of the 924 Senate or the Clerk of the House shall distribute notice to the 925 Legislature and the public, consistent with the rules and 926 policies of their respective houses. 927 928 6.4—Effect of Adoption; Intent 929 This Joint Rule Six replaces all prior joint rules governing the 930 Joint Legislative Budget Commission and is intended to implement 931 constitutional provisions relating to the Joint Legislative 932 Budget Commission existing as of the date of the rule’s 933 adoption. 934 935 Joint Rule Seven—Qualifications of Members 936 937 7.1—Residency 938 (1) A member shall be a legal resident and elector of his 939 or her district at the time of election and shall maintain his 940 or her legal residence within that district for the duration of 941 his or her term of office. While a member may have multiple 942 residences, he or she shall have only one legal residence. The 943 legal residence of a member at a designated location is 944 demonstrated by a totality of the circumstances. Factors to be 945 considered include, but are not limited to: 946 (a) Where one claims to reside, as reflected in statements 947 to others or in official documents; 948 (b) The abandonment of a prior legal residence, as 949 evidenced by moving from or selling a prior legal residence; 950 (c) The abandonment of rights and privileges associated 951 with a prior legal residence; 952 (d) Where one is registered as a voter; 953 (e) Where one claims a legal residence for a homestead 954 exemption; 955 (f) Where one claims a legal residence for a driver license 956 or other government privilege or benefit; 957 (g) The transfer of one’s bank accounts to the district 958 where one maintains a legal residence; 959 (h) Where one’s spouse and minor children maintain a legal 960 residence, work, and attend school; 961 (i) Where one receives mail and other correspondence; 962 (j) Where one customarily resides; 963 (k) Where one conducts business affairs; 964 (l) Where one rents or leases property; and 965 (m) Where one plans the construction of a new legal 966 residence. 967 (2) In accordance with Section 3 of Article X of the 968 Florida Constitution, a vacancy in office occurs when a member 969 fails to maintain a legal residence within his or her district 970 as required at the time of election. 971 (3) In accordance with Section 2 of Article III of the 972 Florida Constitution, each house of the Legislature shall be the 973 sole judge of the qualifications of its members, including 974 whether a member no longer satisfies his or her qualifications 975 for office. 976 (4) Each member shall affirm in writing that he or she is a 977 legal resident and elector of his or her district based on the 978 provisions of this Joint Rule. Each member shall file the 979 written affirmation with the Secretary of the Senate or the 980 Clerk of the House of Representatives before the convening of 981 Organization Session following each general election. For a 982 member who is elected pursuant to a special election, the member 983 must execute the written affirmation before or concurrent with 984 taking the oath of office and provide such affirmation to the 985 Secretary of the Senate or the Clerk of the House of 986 Representatives. The form of the written affirmation shall be 987 prescribed by the Secretary of the Senate and the Clerk of the 988 House of Representatives for members of their respective house 989 of the Legislature. 990