Florida Senate - 2015 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. SB 1186 Ì114694AÎ114694 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House Comm: RCS . 03/05/2015 . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Transportation (Brandes) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete lines 1293 - 1375 4 and insert: 5 Section 30. (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.—The 6 Legislature recognizes that the existing fuel tax structure used 7 to derive revenues for the funding of transportation projects in 8 this state will soon be inadequate to meet the state’s needs. To 9 address this emerging need, the Legislature directs the Center 10 for Urban Transportation Research to establish an extensive 11 study on the impact of implementing a system that charges 12 drivers based on the vehicle miles traveled as an alternative, 13 sustainable source of transportation funding and to establish 14 the framework for implementation of a pilot demonstration 15 project. The Legislature recognizes that, over time, the current 16 fuel tax structure has become less viable as the primary funding 17 source for transportation projects. While the fuel tax has 18 functioned as a true user fee for decades, significant increases 19 in mandated vehicle fuel efficiency and the introduction of 20 electric and hybrid vehicles have significantly eroded the 21 revenues derived from this tax. The Legislature also recognizes 22 that there are legitimate privacy concerns related to a tax 23 mechanism that would charge users of the highway system on the 24 basis of miles traveled. Other concerns include the cost of 25 implementing such a system and institutional issues associated 26 with revenue sharing. Therefore, it is the intent of the 27 Legislature that this study and demonstration design will, at a 28 minimum, address these issues. To accomplish this task, the 29 Center for Urban Transportation Research in consultation with 30 the Florida Transportation Commission shall establish a project 31 advisory board to assist the center in analyzing this 32 alternative funding concept and in developing specific elements 33 of the pilot project that will demonstrate the feasibility of 34 transitioning Florida to a transportation funding system based 35 on vehicle miles traveled. 36 (2) VEHICLE-MILES-TRAVELED STUDY.—The Center for Urban 37 Transportation Research shall conduct a study on the viability 38 of implementing a system in this state which charges drivers 39 based on their vehicle miles traveled as an alternative to the 40 present fuel tax structure to fund transportation projects. The 41 study will inventory previous research and findings from pilot 42 projects being conducted in other states. The study will address 43 at a minimum previous work conducted in these broad areas: 44 assessment of technologies; behavioral and privacy concerns; 45 equity impacts; and policy implications of a vehicle miles 46 traveled road charging system. The effort will also quantify the 47 current costs to collect traditional highway user fees. This 48 study will synthesize findings of completed research and 49 demonstrations in the area of vehicle-miles-traveled charges and 50 analyze their applicability to Florida. The Center for Urban 51 Transportation Research shall present the findings of this study 52 phase to the Legislature no later than January 30, 2016. 53 (3) VEHICLE-MILES-TRAVELED PILOT PROJECT DESIGN.— 54 (a) In the course of the study, the Center for Urban 55 Transportation Research in consultation with the Florida 56 Transportation Commission shall establish the framework for a 57 pilot project that will evaluate the feasibility of implementing 58 a system that charges drivers based on their vehicle miles 59 traveled. 60 (b) In the design of the pilot project framework, the 61 Center for Urban Transportation Research shall address at a 62 minimum these elements: the geographic location for the pilot; 63 special fleets or classes of vehicles; evaluation criteria for 64 the demonstration; consumer choice in the method of reporting 65 miles traveled; privacy options for participants in the pilot 66 project; the recording of miles traveled with and without 67 locational information; records retention and destruction; and 68 cyber security. 69 (c) Contingent upon legislative appropriation, the Center 70 for Urban Transportation Research may expend up to $400,000 for 71 the study and pilot project design. 72 (d) The pilot project design shall be completed no later 73 than December 31, 2016, and submitted in a report to the 74 Legislature so that implementation of a pilot project can occur 75 in 2017. 76 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 77 And the title is amended as follows: 78 Delete lines 121 - 139 79 and insert: 80 House committees by a certain date; providing 81 legislative findings and intent relating to 82 transportation funding; directing the Center for Urban 83 Transportation Research to conduct a study on 84 implementing a system in this state which charges 85 drivers based on their vehicle miles traveled as an 86 alternative to the present fuel tax structure to fund 87 transportation projects; specifying requirements of 88 the study; requiring that the findings of the study be 89 presented to the Legislature by a certain date; 90 directing the center in consultation with the Florida 91 Transportation Commission to establish the framework 92 for a pilot project that will evaluate the feasibility 93 of implementing a system that charges drivers based on 94 their vehicle miles traveled; specifying requirements 95 for the design of the pilot project framework; 96 authorizing the center to expend up to a certain 97 amount for the study and pilot project design 98 contingent upon legislative appropriation; requiring 99 that the pilot project design be completed by a 100 certain date and submitted in a report to the 101 Legislature; providing an effective date. 102