Florida Senate - 2015                                    SB 1304
       
       
        
       By Senator Latvala
       
       
       
       
       
       20-00807-15                                           20151304__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to inspectors general; amending s.
    3         14.32, F.S.; authorizing the Chief Inspector General
    4         or his or her designee to issue and enforce subpoenas
    5         under certain circumstances; amending s. 20.055, F.S.;
    6         providing additional hiring requirements, employment
    7         qualifications, and terms of employment for agency
    8         inspectors general and staff; specifying additional
    9         records and personnel that must be accessible to
   10         agency inspectors general during an audit or
   11         investigation; authorizing agency inspectors general
   12         and designated staff to administer oaths; requiring
   13         all personnel to comply with requests of agency
   14         inspectors general under penalty of loss of
   15         employment; specifying that disclosure of certain
   16         information to agency inspectors general does not
   17         constitute a waiver of attorney-client privilege;
   18         providing an effective date.
   19          
   20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   21  
   22         Section 1. Subsection (5) is added to section 14.32,
   23  Florida Statutes, to read:
   24         14.32 Office of Chief Inspector General.—
   25         (5) In exercising authority under this section, the Chief
   26  Inspector General or his or her designee may:
   27         (a) Issue and serve subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum to
   28  compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of
   29  documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, and other data
   30  in any medium.
   31         (b) Require or authorize a person to file a statement in
   32  writing, under oath or otherwise, as to all the facts and
   33  circumstances concerning the matter to be audited, examined, or
   34  investigated.
   35  
   36  In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued pursuant to
   37  this subsection, the Chief Inspector General may petition the
   38  circuit court of the county in which the person subpoenaed
   39  resides or has his or her principal place of business for an
   40  order requiring the person subpoenaed to appear and testify and
   41  to produce documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, or
   42  other data as specified in the subpoena.
   43         Section 2. Subsections (3), (4), and (5) of section 20.055,
   44  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   45         20.055 Agency inspectors general.—
   46         (3)(a)1. For state agencies under the jurisdiction of the
   47  Cabinet or the Governor and Cabinet, the inspector general shall
   48  be appointed by the agency head. For state agencies under the
   49  jurisdiction of the Governor, the inspector general shall be
   50  appointed by the Chief Inspector General. The agency head or
   51  Chief Inspector General shall notify the Governor in writing of
   52  his or her intention to hire the inspector general at least 7
   53  days before an offer of employment. The inspector general shall
   54  be appointed without regard to political affiliation.
   55         2. Within 60 days after a vacancy or anticipated vacancy in
   56  the position of inspector general, the agency head or, for
   57  agencies under the jurisdiction of the Governor, the Chief
   58  Inspector General, shall initiate a national search for an
   59  inspector general and shall set the salary of the inspector
   60  general. In the event of a vacancy in the position of inspector
   61  general, the agency head or, for agencies under the jurisdiction
   62  of the Governor, the Chief Inspector General, may appoint other
   63  office of inspector general management personnel as interim
   64  inspector general until such time that a successor inspector
   65  general is appointed.
   66         3. A former or current elected official may not be
   67  appointed inspector general within 5 years after the end of such
   68  individual’s period of service. Notwithstanding this
   69  restriction, employees of the office of inspector general who
   70  have served in the office for 4 or more years may be considered
   71  eligible for appointment to the position of inspector general.
   72  This subparagraph does not prohibit the reappointment of a
   73  current inspector general.
   74         4. Upon appointment as inspector general, an individual’s
   75  initial term shall be 5 years. Subsequent 5-year terms may be
   76  renewed at the discretion of the agency head or, for agencies
   77  under the jurisdiction of the Governor, the Chief Inspector
   78  General. Notwithstanding this term of appointment, an inspector
   79  general may be removed from office at the discretion of the
   80  agency head or, for agencies under the jurisdiction of the
   81  Governor, the Chief Inspector General, as provided in paragraph
   82  (c).
   83         (b) The inspector general shall report to and be under the
   84  general supervision of the agency head and is not subject to
   85  supervision by any other employee of the state agency in which
   86  the office is established. For state agencies under the
   87  jurisdiction of the Governor, the inspector general shall be
   88  under the general supervision of the agency head, shall report
   89  to the Chief Inspector General, and may hire and remove staff
   90  within the office of the inspector general in consultation with
   91  the Chief Inspector General but independently of the agency. An
   92  office of inspector general may include, but not be limited to,
   93  a division of investigations, a division of audit, or other
   94  division as appropriate. The Chief Inspector General may hire or
   95  retain legal counsel.
   96         (c) For state agencies under the jurisdiction of the
   97  Cabinet or the Governor and Cabinet, the inspector general may
   98  be removed from office by the agency head. For state agencies
   99  under the jurisdiction of the Governor, the inspector general
  100  may only be removed from office by the Chief Inspector General
  101  for cause, including concerns regarding performance,
  102  malfeasance, misfeasance, misconduct, or failure to carry out
  103  his or her duties under this section. The Chief Inspector
  104  General shall notify the Governor in writing of his or her
  105  intention to remove the inspector general at least 21 days
  106  before the removal. For state agencies under the jurisdiction of
  107  the Governor and Cabinet, the agency head shall notify the
  108  Governor and Cabinet in writing of his or her intention to
  109  remove the inspector general at least 21 days before the
  110  removal. If the inspector general disagrees with the removal,
  111  the inspector general may present objections in writing to the
  112  Governor within the 21-day period.
  113         (d) The Governor, the Governor and Cabinet, the agency
  114  head, or agency staff may not prevent or prohibit the inspector
  115  general from initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit
  116  or investigation.
  117         (4)(a) To ensure that state agency audits are performed in
  118  accordance with applicable auditing standards, the inspector
  119  general or the director of auditing within the inspector
  120  general’s office shall possess the following qualifications:
  121         1.(a) A bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or
  122  university with a major in accounting, or with a major in
  123  business which includes five courses in accounting, and 5 years
  124  of experience as an internal auditor or independent postauditor,
  125  electronic data processing auditor, accountant, or any
  126  combination thereof. The experience shall at a minimum consist
  127  of audits of units of government or private business
  128  enterprises, operating for profit or not for profit; or
  129         2.(b) A master’s degree in accounting, business
  130  administration, or public administration from an accredited
  131  college or university and 4 years of experience as required in
  132  subparagraph 1. paragraph (a); or
  133         3.(c) A certified public accountant license issued pursuant
  134  to chapter 473 or a certified internal audit certificate issued
  135  by the Institute of Internal Auditors or earned by examination,
  136  and 4 years of experience as required in paragraph (a).
  137         4. The inspector general shall possess at appointment, or
  138  seek within the first year after appointment, a certification
  139  from the Association of Inspectors General as a certified
  140  inspector general. A well-qualified inspector general shall have
  141  two or more other professional certifications, such as certified
  142  inspector general investigator, certified inspector general
  143  auditor, certified public accountant, certified internal
  144  auditor, certified governmental financial manager, or certified
  145  fraud examiner, or be a licensed attorney.
  146         (b) The inspector general shall have special training and
  147  experience in the administration and managing of programs for
  148  prevention, examination, investigation, audit, detection,
  149  elimination, and prosecution of fraud, corruption, waste,
  150  mismanagement, or misconduct in the operation of government or
  151  organizations. The inspector general shall be selected on the
  152  basis of integrity, leadership capability, and demonstrated
  153  ability in accounting, auditing, financial analysis, law,
  154  management analysis, public administration, investigation,
  155  criminal justice administration, or other closely related field.
  156  In addition, the inspector general should demonstrate knowledge,
  157  skills, abilities, and experience in conducting audits,
  158  investigations, inspections, and performance reviews. A
  159  qualified candidate for inspector general shall have a 4-year
  160  degree from an accredited institution of higher learning or have
  161  at least 5 years of experience in at least one of the following
  162  professions:
  163         1. Inspector general.
  164         2. Local, state, or federal law enforcement officer.
  165         3. Federal or state court judge.
  166         4. Licensed attorney with expertise in the areas of audit
  167  and investigation of fraud, mismanagement, waste, corruption,
  168  and abuse of power.
  169         5. Senior-level auditor or comptroller.
  170         6. Supervisory experience in an office of inspector general
  171  or an investigative public agency similar to an office of
  172  inspector general.
  173  
  174  For agencies under the jurisdiction of the Governor, the Chief
  175  Inspector General may consider other credentials,
  176  certifications, education, and experience, as appropriate.
  177         (c) In addition to the qualifications in paragraph (b), a
  178  qualified candidate shall have:
  179         1. Managed and completed complex investigations involving
  180  allegations of fraud, waste, abuse, illegal acts, theft, public
  181  corruption, deception and conspiracy;
  182         2. Demonstrated the ability to effectively collaborate with
  183  local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies and the
  184  judiciary; or
  185         3. An advanced degree in law, accounting, public
  186  administration, or other relevant field.
  187         (d) The inspector general may not hold, or be a candidate
  188  for, an elective office while inspector general, and a current
  189  officer or employee of an office of inspector general may not
  190  hold, or be a candidate for, an elective office. The inspector
  191  general may not hold office in a political party or political
  192  committee, may not participate in a political campaign of any
  193  candidate for elective office, and may not make a campaign
  194  contribution or campaign endorsement. An employee of an office
  195  of inspector general may not hold office in a political party or
  196  political committee, participate in a political campaign of a
  197  candidate for elective office, or make a campaign contribution
  198  or campaign endorsement, while employed in the office of
  199  inspector general.
  200         (5) In carrying out the auditing duties and
  201  responsibilities of this section act, each inspector general
  202  shall review and evaluate internal controls necessary to ensure
  203  the fiscal accountability of the state agency. The inspector
  204  general shall conduct financial, compliance, electronic data
  205  processing, and performance audits of the agency and prepare
  206  audit reports of his or her findings. The scope and assignment
  207  of the audits shall be determined by the inspector general;
  208  however, the agency head may at any time request the inspector
  209  general to perform an audit of a special program, function, or
  210  organizational unit. The performance of the audit shall be under
  211  the direction of the inspector general, except that if the
  212  inspector general does not possess the qualifications specified
  213  in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall perform the
  214  functions listed in this subsection.
  215         (a) Such audits shall be conducted in accordance with the
  216  current International Standards for the Professional Practice of
  217  Internal Auditing as published by the Institute of Internal
  218  Auditors, Inc., or, where appropriate, in accordance with
  219  generally accepted governmental auditing standards. All audit
  220  reports issued by internal audit staff shall include a statement
  221  that the audit was conducted pursuant to the appropriate
  222  standards.
  223         (b) Audit workpapers and reports shall be public records to
  224  the extent that they do not include information which has been
  225  made confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
  226  pursuant to law. However, when the inspector general or a member
  227  of the staff receives from an individual a complaint or
  228  information that falls within the definition provided in s.
  229  112.3187(5), the name or identity of the individual may not be
  230  disclosed to anyone else without the written consent of the
  231  individual, unless the inspector general determines that such
  232  disclosure is unavoidable during the course of the audit or
  233  investigation.
  234         (c) The inspector general and the staff shall have access
  235  to all records, information, data, reports, plans, projections,
  236  matters, contracts, memoranda, correspondence, audits, reviews,
  237  papers, books, documents, computer hard drives, e-mails, instant
  238  messages, recommendations, and any other material of the agency,
  239  agency head, or of an individual, partnership, corporation, or
  240  organization related to any financial or official function of
  241  state government that the inspector general deems necessary to
  242  facilitate an investigation, audit, inspection, or performance
  243  review. The inspector general shall have access to all employees
  244  of the agency. The inspector general shall, at all times, have
  245  access to buildings or facilities that are owned, operated, or
  246  leased by a department, agency, board, or commission, or
  247  property held in trust to the state to any records, data, and
  248  other information of the state agency he or she deems necessary
  249  to carry out his or her duties. The inspector general may also
  250  request such information or assistance as may be necessary from
  251  the state agency or from any federal, state, or local government
  252  entity.
  253         (d)1. For purposes of an investigation, audit, inspection,
  254  or performance review, the inspector general and staff
  255  designated by the inspector general may administer oaths and
  256  affirmations, compel witness attendance and testimony under
  257  oath, take evidence, and require the production of any records
  258  that the inspector general deems relevant or material to an
  259  investigation, audit, inspection, or performance review.
  260         2.a. In carrying out the provisions of this paragraph, the
  261  inspector general shall have access to all records; reports;
  262  audits; reviews; papers; books; documents; computer hard drives;
  263  e-mails; instant messages; recommendations; correspondence,
  264  including information relative to the purchase of supplies and
  265  services or anticipated purchase of supplies and services from
  266  any contractor by an agency, board, or commission; and other
  267  data and material that is maintained by or available to the
  268  agency, board, or commission that in any way relates to the
  269  programs and operations with respect to which the inspector
  270  general has duties and responsibilities.
  271         b. The inspector general may request information,
  272  cooperation, and assistance from an agency, special district,
  273  board, or commission. Each person in charge of an agency,
  274  special district, board, or commission shall furnish the
  275  inspector general with such information, cooperation, and
  276  assistance upon receipt of such request.
  277         c. The inspector general shall have direct and prompt
  278  access to the head of any agency, special district, board, or
  279  commission when necessary for any purpose pertaining to the
  280  performance of his or her duties and responsibilities. The
  281  inspector general may require the attendance and testimony under
  282  oath of persons and the production of all records, reports,
  283  audits, inspections, reviews, papers, books, documents, computer
  284  hard drives, e-mails, instant messages, recommendations,
  285  correspondence, and other data and material relevant to a matter
  286  under audit, investigation, inspection, or performance review.
  287  Such summons shall be served in the same manner as a summons for
  288  the production of documents in civil cases issued on behalf of
  289  the state. Failure to appear in response to a subpoena, answer a
  290  question, or produce information requested, or to knowingly give
  291  false testimony during an investigation, audit, inspection, or
  292  review shall be considered contempt of court and shall subject a
  293  respondent to loss of employment with the agency, special
  294  district, board, or commission.
  295         d. Every state officer, employee, agency, special district,
  296  board, commission, contractor, subcontractor, licensee, and
  297  applicant for certification of eligibility for a contract or
  298  program shall cooperate with the inspector general in any
  299  investigation, audit, inspection, performance review, or hearing
  300  conducted pursuant to this section. Each contract, bid,
  301  proposal, and application or solicitation for a contract shall
  302  contain a statement that the corporation, partnership, or person
  303  understands and will abide by this section. An employee,
  304  appointed officer, or elected official who violates this section
  305  is subject to loss of employment.
  306         e. Disclosure to an inspector general of communications
  307  between an agency, special district, board, or commission and an
  308  attorney representing the agency, special district, board, or
  309  commission does not constitute a waiver of attorney-client
  310  privilege.
  311         (e)(d) At the conclusion of each audit, the inspector
  312  general shall submit preliminary findings and recommendations to
  313  the person responsible for supervision of the program function
  314  or operational unit who shall respond to any adverse findings
  315  within 20 working days after receipt of the preliminary
  316  findings. Such response and the inspector general’s rebuttal to
  317  the response shall be included in the final audit report.
  318         (f)(e) At the conclusion of an audit in which the subject
  319  of the audit is a specific entity contracting with the state or
  320  an individual substantially affected, if the audit is not
  321  confidential or otherwise exempt from disclosure by law, the
  322  inspector general shall, consistent with s. 119.07(1), submit
  323  the findings to the entity contracting with the state or the
  324  individual substantially affected, who shall be advised in
  325  writing that they may submit a written response within 20
  326  working days after receipt of the findings. The response and the
  327  inspector general’s rebuttal to the response, if any, must be
  328  included in the final audit report.
  329         (g)(f) The inspector general shall submit the final report
  330  to the agency head, the Auditor General, and, for state agencies
  331  under the jurisdiction of the Governor, the Chief Inspector
  332  General.
  333         (h)(g) The Auditor General, in connection with the
  334  independent postaudit of the same agency pursuant to s. 11.45,
  335  shall give appropriate consideration to internal audit reports
  336  and the resolution of findings therein. The Legislative Auditing
  337  Committee may inquire into the reasons or justifications for
  338  failure of the agency head to correct the deficiencies reported
  339  in internal audits that are also reported by the Auditor General
  340  and shall take appropriate action.
  341         (i)(h) The inspector general shall monitor the
  342  implementation of the state agency’s response to any report on
  343  the state agency issued by the Auditor General or by the Office
  344  of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability. No
  345  later than 6 months after the Auditor General or the Office of
  346  Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability publishes
  347  a report on the state agency, the inspector general shall
  348  provide a written response to the agency head or, for state
  349  agencies under the jurisdiction of the Governor, the Chief
  350  Inspector General on the status of corrective actions taken. The
  351  inspector general shall file a copy of such response with the
  352  Legislative Auditing Committee.
  353         (j)(i) The inspector general shall develop long-term and
  354  annual audit plans based on the findings of periodic risk
  355  assessments. The plan, where appropriate, should include
  356  postaudit samplings of payments and accounts. The plan shall
  357  show the individual audits to be conducted during each year and
  358  related resources to be devoted to the respective audits. The
  359  Chief Financial Officer, to assist in fulfilling the
  360  responsibilities for examining, auditing, and settling accounts,
  361  claims, and demands pursuant to s. 17.03(1), and examining,
  362  auditing, adjusting, and settling accounts pursuant to s. 17.04,
  363  may use audits performed by the inspectors general and internal
  364  auditors. For state agencies under the jurisdiction of the
  365  Governor, the audit plans shall be submitted to the Chief
  366  Inspector General. The plan shall be submitted to the agency
  367  head for approval. A copy of the approved plan shall be
  368  submitted to the Auditor General.
  369         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.