Florida Senate - 2015                                     SB 286
       
       
        
       By Senator Diaz de la Portilla
       
       
       
       
       
       40-00452-15                                            2015286__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to classified advertisement websites;
    3         creating s. 501.180, F.S.; defining the term “safe
    4         haven facility”; requiring a specified number of safe
    5         haven facilities to be designated in each county based
    6         upon population size; authorizing state buildings, or
    7         alternatively, local governmental buildings, to serve
    8         as safe-haven facilities; limiting the liability of an
    9         entity that provides a safe-haven facility; limiting
   10         actions against the state or local government related
   11         to transactions taking place at a safe-haven facility;
   12         providing an effective date.
   13  
   14         WHEREAS, there have been a number of cases throughout this
   15  state in which people selling cellphones, computers, or other
   16  valuable goods through classified advertisement websites have
   17  been targeted by criminals who intend to rob them when they meet
   18  to exchange goods for cash; and
   19         WHEREAS, even when the victims of these crimes select
   20  public and populated locations for the transactions that they
   21  feel are safe, such as shopping centers or parks, they still
   22  fall prey to these criminals; and
   23         WHEREAS, identifying locations to serve as safe havens for
   24  transactions related to classified advertisement websites will
   25  deter these crimes and provide greater safety throughout the
   26  state, NOW, THEREFORE,
   27  
   28  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   29  
   30         Section 1. Section 501.180, Florida Statutes, is created to
   31  read:
   32         501.180 Safe-haven facilities.—
   33         (1) As used in this section, the term “safe-haven facility”
   34  means a secure location open to the public for the purpose of
   35  conducting a sales transaction involving an item or a service
   36  that was offered for sale on a classified advertisement website.
   37         (2) To promote the safety of an individual who is using a
   38  classified advertisement website that requires the seller and
   39  buyer to meet in person to conduct the transaction, there shall
   40  be at least:
   41         1. One safe-haven facility in each county with a population
   42  of less than 250,000 residents;
   43         2. Two safe-haven facilities in each county with at least
   44  250,000, but less than 800,000 residents; and
   45         3. Four safe-haven facilities in each county with 800,000
   46  or more residents.
   47         (3) A safe-haven facility must be easily accessible so that
   48  an individual is not discouraged from using the location. A
   49  state building such as a college or university, Florida Highway
   50  Patrol station, or other state office building may serve as a
   51  safe-haven facility. A local governmental building, such as a
   52  sheriff’s office or a county courthouse, may serve as a safe
   53  haven facility if the local governmental body approves of the
   54  use of such building.
   55         (4) An entity or its officers, employees, or agents that
   56  provides a safe-haven facility is not responsible for overseeing
   57  the sales transaction or is not otherwise liable for the actions
   58  of the parties involved in the transaction.
   59         (5) An action may not be initiated on a claim against the
   60  state or local government or any of their agencies or
   61  subdivisions based on an incident that occurs during a sales
   62  transaction at a safe-haven facility involving an individual
   63  that is not an officer, employee, or agent of the state or local
   64  government or of their agencies or subdivisions.
   65         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.