Florida Senate - 2015                                     SB 854
       
       
        
       By Senator Sobel
       
       
       
       
       
       33-00838-15                                            2015854__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to domestic partners; amending s.
    3         28.24, F.S.; requiring the clerk of the circuit court
    4         to collect a filing fee for domestic partner
    5         registrations; amending s. 382.009, F.S.; requiring
    6         notification of a patient’s domestic partner in the
    7         event of the brain death of the patient; amending s.
    8         394.459, F.S.; requiring a facility providing mental
    9         health services to authorize access to a patient by
   10         his or her domestic partner; amending s. 400.022,
   11         F.S.; requiring that nursing homes allow a domestic
   12         partner access to his or her partner who is a resident
   13         and requiring that the domestic partner be allowed to
   14         meet with the families of other residents; amending s.
   15         406.50, F.S.; including a domestic partner as a
   16         legally authorized person who may object to the use of
   17         unclaimed remains for medical education or research;
   18         requiring a person or entity in charge or in control
   19         of the remains of a deceased person to contact the
   20         decedent’s domestic partner under certain
   21         circumstances; authorizing a funeral director to
   22         assume responsibility as the legally authorized person
   23         if a relative or domestic partner does not exist or is
   24         not available; amending s. 408.051, F.S.; adding the
   25         term “domestic partner” to the definition of the term
   26         “patient representative” as it relates to the Florida
   27         Electronic Health Records Exchange Act; amending s.
   28         429.28, F.S.; requiring that assisted living
   29         facilities allow domestic partners to share a room
   30         under specified circumstances; amending s. 429.85,
   31         F.S.; requiring that adult family-care homes allow
   32         domestic partners to share a room under specified
   33         circumstances; amending s. 446.50, F.S.; providing for
   34         the deposit of moneys generated from the fee charged
   35         for a Declaration of Domestic Partnership into the
   36         Displaced Homemaker Trust Fund; amending s. 497.005,
   37         F.S.; including a domestic partner as a legally
   38         authorized person who may make funeral arrangements
   39         for a decedent; amending s. 497.152, F.S.; adding the
   40         domestic partner to the list of persons whose written
   41         authorization must be obtained before the entombment,
   42         interment, disinterment, disentombment, or
   43         disinurnment of a person’s remains; adding the
   44         domestic partner to the list of persons who may file a
   45         complaint with the licensee; amending s. 741.01, F.S.;
   46         requiring that funds generated from the Declaration of
   47         Domestic Partnership fee be deposited in and disbursed
   48         from the Domestic Violence Trust Fund; deleting a
   49         provision requiring funds to be appropriated to the
   50         Department of Children and Families for a specified
   51         purpose; creating s. 741.501, F.S.; providing
   52         legislative findings; creating s. 741.502, F.S.;
   53         defining terms; creating s. 741.503, F.S.; requiring
   54         the Department of Health to adopt forms; creating s.
   55         741.504, F.S.; establishing requirements for domestic
   56         partnership; providing criminal penalties for
   57         providing false information; creating s. 741.505,
   58         F.S.; specifying prohibitions to forming domestic
   59         partnerships under certain circumstances; creating s.
   60         741.506, F.S.; identifying rights afforded to domestic
   61         partners; providing for the enforcement of such
   62         rights; creating s. 741.507, F.S.; providing fees for
   63         establishing and terminating a domestic partnership;
   64         creating s. 741.508, F.S.; providing methods to prove
   65         the existence of a domestic partnership under certain
   66         circumstances; creating s. 741.509, F.S.; providing
   67         for termination of a domestic partnership; creating s.
   68         741.510, F.S.; providing that the act does not preempt
   69         the authority of a county or municipality to enact a
   70         domestic partnership ordinance that does not conflict
   71         with the act; amending s. 765.105, F.S.; including a
   72         patient’s domestic partner as one of several specified
   73         persons who may seek judicial intervention to question
   74         the surrogate’s or proxy’s health care decisions;
   75         amending s. 765.401, F.S.; providing that a domestic
   76         partner may serve as a health care proxy; amending s.
   77         765.512, F.S.; providing that the domestic partner may
   78         make an anatomical gift on behalf of a decedent under
   79         certain circumstances; amending s. 765.517, F.S.;
   80         adding a domestic partner to the list of people who
   81         may receive the remainder of body parts after an
   82         anatomical gift; amending s. 872.04, F.S.; authorizing
   83         a domestic partner to provide written consent for an
   84         autopsy to be performed on his or her deceased partner
   85         if a health care surrogate has not been designated;
   86         providing an effective date.
   87          
   88  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   89  
   90         Section 1. Subsection (29) is added to section 28.24,
   91  Florida Statutes, to read:
   92         28.24 Service charges.—The clerk of the circuit court shall
   93  charge for services rendered manually or electronically by the
   94  clerk’s office in recording documents and instruments and in
   95  performing other specified duties. These charges may not exceed
   96  those specified in this section, except as provided in s.
   97  28.345.
   98  
   99  Charges
  100  
  101         (29) Upon receipt of a Declaration of Domestic Partnership,
  102  for preparing and administering of oath; issuing of the
  103  Certificate of Domestic Partnership and sealing and recording of
  104  the declaration; and providing a certified copy of the
  105  certificate. . . . . . . . . . 30.00
  106         Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 382.009, Florida
  107  Statutes, is amended to read:
  108         382.009 Recognition of brain death under certain
  109  circumstances.—
  110         (3) The next of kin of the patient, including the domestic
  111  partner, shall be notified as soon as practicable of the
  112  procedures to determine death under this section. The medical
  113  records must shall reflect such notice; if such notice has not
  114  been given, the medical records must shall reflect the attempts
  115  to identify and notify the next of kin, including the domestic
  116  partner.
  117         Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
  118  394.459, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  119         394.459 Rights of patients.—
  120         (5) COMMUNICATION, ABUSE REPORTING, AND VISITS.—
  121         (c) Each facility must permit immediate access to any
  122  patient, subject to the patient’s right to deny or withdraw
  123  consent at any time, by the patient’s family members, including
  124  the patient’s domestic partner, guardian, guardian advocate,
  125  representative, Florida statewide or local advocacy council, or
  126  attorney, unless such access would be detrimental to the
  127  patient. If a patient’s right to communicate or to receive
  128  visitors is restricted by the facility, written notice of such
  129  restriction and the reasons for the restriction shall be served
  130  on the patient, the patient’s attorney, and the patient’s
  131  guardian, guardian advocate, or representative; and such
  132  restriction shall be recorded on the patient’s clinical record
  133  with the reasons therefor. The restriction of a patient’s right
  134  to communicate or to receive visitors shall be reviewed at least
  135  every 7 days. The right to communicate or receive visitors may
  136  shall not be restricted as a means of punishment. Nothing in
  137  This paragraph does not shall be construed to limit the
  138  provisions of paragraph (d).
  139         Section 4. Paragraphs (c) and (e) of subsection (1) of
  140  section 400.022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  141         400.022 Residents’ rights.—
  142         (1) All licensees of nursing home facilities shall adopt
  143  and make public a statement of the rights and responsibilities
  144  of the residents of such facilities and shall treat such
  145  residents in accordance with the provisions of that statement.
  146  The statement shall assure each resident the following:
  147         (c) An Any entity or individual that provides health,
  148  social, legal, or other services to a resident has the right to
  149  have reasonable access to the resident. The resident has the
  150  right to deny or withdraw consent to access at any time by any
  151  entity or individual. Notwithstanding the visiting policy of the
  152  facility, the following individuals must be allowed permitted
  153  immediate access to the resident:
  154         1. A Any representative of the federal or state government,
  155  including, but not limited to, representatives of the Department
  156  of Children and Families, the Department of Health, the Agency
  157  for Health Care Administration, the Office of the Attorney
  158  General, and the Department of Elderly Affairs; a any law
  159  enforcement officer; members of the state or local ombudsman
  160  council; and the resident’s individual physician.
  161         2. Subject to the resident’s right to deny or withdraw
  162  consent, immediate family, including the resident’s domestic
  163  partner, or other relatives of the resident.
  164  
  165  The facility shall must allow representatives of the State Long
  166  Term Care Ombudsman Council to examine a resident’s clinical
  167  records with the permission of the resident or the resident’s
  168  legal representative and consistent with state law.
  169         (e) The right to organize and participate in resident
  170  groups in the facility and the right to have the resident’s
  171  family, including the resident’s domestic partner, meet in the
  172  facility with the families of other residents.
  173         Section 5. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section 406.50,
  174  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  175         406.50 Unclaimed remains; disposition, procedure.—
  176         (1) A person or entity that comes into possession, charge,
  177  or control of unclaimed remains that are required to be buried
  178  or cremated at public expense shall immediately notify the
  179  anatomical board, unless:
  180         (a) The unclaimed remains are decomposed or mutilated by
  181  wounds;
  182         (b) An autopsy is performed on the remains;              
  183         (c) The remains contain a contagious disease;
  184         (d) A legally authorized person, including a domestic
  185  partner, objects to use of the remains for medical education or
  186  research; or
  187         (e) The deceased person was a veteran of the United States
  188  Armed Forces, United States Reserve Forces, or National Guard
  189  and is eligible for burial in a national cemetery or was the
  190  spouse or dependent child of a veteran eligible for burial in a
  191  national cemetery.
  192         (2) Before the final disposition of unclaimed remains, the
  193  person or entity in charge or control of the remains shall make
  194  a reasonable effort to:
  195         (a) Determine the identity of the deceased person and
  196  contact any relatives, including a domestic partner, of the
  197  deceased person.
  198         (b) Determine whether the deceased person is eligible under
  199  38 C.F.R. s. 38.620 for burial in a national cemetery as a
  200  veteran of the Armed Forces of the United States and, if
  201  eligible, to cause the deceased person’s remains or cremated
  202  remains to be delivered to a national cemetery.
  203  
  204  For purposes of this subsection, “a reasonable effort” includes
  205  contacting the National Cemetery Scheduling Office, the county
  206  veterans service office, or the regional office of the United
  207  States Department of Veterans Affairs.
  208         (3) Unclaimed remains shall be delivered to the anatomical
  209  board as soon as possible after death. If a relative or a
  210  domestic partner does not exist When no family exists or is not
  211  available, a funeral director licensed under chapter 497 may
  212  assume the responsibility of a legally authorized person and
  213  may, after 24 hours or more after have elapsed since the time of
  214  death, authorize arterial embalming for the purposes of storage
  215  and delivery of unclaimed remains to the anatomical board. A
  216  funeral director licensed under chapter 497 is not liable for
  217  damages under this subsection.
  218         Section 6. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section
  219  408.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  220         408.051 Florida Electronic Health Records Exchange Act.—
  221         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
  222         (g) “Patient representative” means a parent of a minor
  223  patient, a court-appointed guardian for the patient, a health
  224  care surrogate, or a person holding a power of attorney or
  225  notarized consent appropriately executed by the patient granting
  226  permission to a health care facility or health care provider to
  227  disclose the patient’s health care information to that person.
  228  In the case of a deceased patient, the term also means the
  229  personal representative of the estate of the deceased patient;
  230  the deceased patient’s surviving spouse, surviving domestic
  231  partner, surviving parent, or surviving adult child; the parent
  232  or guardian of a surviving minor child of the deceased patient;
  233  the attorney for the patient’s surviving spouse, surviving
  234  domestic partner, surviving parent, or surviving adult child; or
  235  the attorney for the parent or guardian of a surviving minor
  236  child.
  237         Section 7. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
  238  429.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  239         429.28 Resident bill of rights.—
  240         (1) No resident of a facility shall be deprived of any
  241  civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by
  242  law, the Constitution of the State of Florida, or the
  243  Constitution of the United States as a resident of a facility.
  244  Every resident of a facility shall have the right to:
  245         (g) Share a room with his or her spouse or domestic partner
  246  if both are residents of the facility.
  247         Section 8. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
  248  429.85, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  249         429.85 Residents’ bill of rights.—
  250         (1) A resident of an adult family-care home may not be
  251  deprived of any civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges
  252  guaranteed by law, the State Constitution, or the Constitution
  253  of the United States solely by reason of status as a resident of
  254  the home. Each resident has the right to:
  255         (g) Share a room with the resident’s spouse or domestic
  256  partner if both are residents of the home.
  257         Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
  258  446.50, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  259         446.50 Displaced homemakers; multiservice programs; report
  260  to the Legislature; Displaced Homemaker Trust Fund created.—
  261         (5) DISPLACED HOMEMAKER TRUST FUND.—
  262         (b) The trust fund shall receive funds generated from a fee
  263  on a Declaration of Domestic Partnership as specified in s.
  264  741.507 and funds generated from an additional fee on marriage
  265  license applications and dissolution of marriage filings as
  266  specified in ss. 741.01(3) and 28.101, respectively, and may
  267  receive funds from any other public or private source.
  268         Section 10. Subsection (39) of section 497.005, Florida
  269  Statutes, is amended to read:
  270         497.005 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  271         (39) “Legally authorized person” means, in the priority
  272  listed:
  273         (a) The decedent, when written inter vivos authorizations
  274  and directions are provided by the decedent;
  275         (b) The person designated by the decedent as authorized to
  276  direct disposition pursuant to Pub. L. No. 109-163, s. 564, as
  277  listed on the decedent’s United States Department of Defense
  278  Record of Emergency Data, DD Form 93, or its successor form, if
  279  the decedent died while in military service as described in 10
  280  U.S.C. s. 1481(a)(1)-(8) in any branch of the United States
  281  Armed Forces, United States Reserve Forces, or National Guard;
  282         (c) The surviving spouse or domestic partner, unless the
  283  spouse or domestic partner has been arrested for committing
  284  against the deceased an act of domestic violence as defined in
  285  s. 741.28 which that resulted in or contributed to the death of
  286  the deceased;
  287         (d) A son or daughter who is 18 years of age or older;
  288         (e) A parent;
  289         (f) A brother or sister who is 18 years of age or older;
  290         (g) A grandchild who is 18 years of age or older;
  291         (h) A grandparent; or
  292         (i) Any person in the next degree of kinship.
  293  
  294  In addition, the term may include, if there are no existing or
  295  available no family members, including a domestic partner member
  296  exists or is available, the guardian of the dead person at the
  297  time of death; the personal representative of the deceased; the
  298  attorney in fact of the dead person at the time of death; the
  299  health surrogate of the dead person at the time of death; a
  300  public health officer; the medical examiner, county commission,
  301  or administrator acting under part II of chapter 406 or other
  302  public administrator; a representative of a nursing home or
  303  other health care institution in charge of final disposition; or
  304  a friend or other person not listed in this subsection who is
  305  willing to assume the responsibility as the legally authorized
  306  person. If Where there is a person in any priority class listed
  307  in this subsection, the funeral establishment shall rely upon
  308  the authorization of any one legally authorized person of that
  309  class if that person represents that she or he is not aware of
  310  any objection to the cremation of the deceased’s human remains
  311  by others in the same class of the person making the
  312  representation or of any person in a higher priority class.
  313         Section 11. Paragraph (e) of subsection (8) and paragraph
  314  (d) of subsection (14) of section 497.152, Florida Statutes, are
  315  amended to read:
  316         497.152 Disciplinary grounds.—This section sets forth
  317  conduct that is prohibited and that shall constitute grounds for
  318  denial of any application, imposition of discipline, or other
  319  enforcement action against the licensee or other person
  320  committing such conduct. For purposes of this section, the
  321  requirements of this chapter include the requirements of rules
  322  adopted under authority of this chapter. No subsection heading
  323  in this section shall be interpreted as limiting the
  324  applicability of any paragraph within the subsection.
  325         (8) TRANSPORT, CUSTODY, TREATMENT, OR DISINTERMENT OF HUMAN
  326  REMAINS.—
  327         (e) Failing to obtain written authorization from the family
  328  or next of kin of the deceased, including the deceased’s
  329  domestic partner, before prior to entombment, interment,
  330  disinterment, disentombment, or disinurnment of the remains of
  331  any human being.
  332         (14) OBLIGATIONS REGARDING COMPLAINTS AND CLAIMS BY
  333  CUSTOMERS.—
  334         (d) Failing to maintain a complete copy of every complaint
  335  received by the licensee since the date of the last examination
  336  of the licensee by the department. For purposes of this
  337  subsection, the term “complaint” means any written communication
  338  primarily expressing a grievance and which communication is
  339  from:
  340         1. A representative or family member, including the
  341  domestic partner, of a deceased person interred at the
  342  licensee’s facilities or using the licensee’s services, or which
  343  deceased’s remains were the subject of any service provided by
  344  the licensee or licensee’s business; or
  345         2. A person, or such person’s representative or family
  346  member, including such person’s domestic partner or
  347  representative, who inquired of the licensee or licensee’s
  348  business concerning the purchase of, or who purchased or
  349  contracted to purchase, any funeral or burial merchandise or
  350  services from the licensee or licensee’s business.
  351  
  352  For purposes of this subsection, the response of a customer
  353  recorded by the customer on a customer satisfaction
  354  questionnaire or survey form sent to the customer by the
  355  licensee, and returned by the customer to the licensee, shall
  356  not be deemed to be a complaint.
  357         Section 12. Subsection (2) of section 741.01, Florida
  358  Statutes, is amended to read:
  359         741.01 County court judge or clerk of the circuit court to
  360  issue marriage license; fee.—
  361         (2) The fee charged for each marriage license issued in the
  362  state shall be increased by the sum of $25. This fee shall be
  363  collected upon receipt of the application for the issuance of a
  364  marriage license and remitted by the clerk to the Department of
  365  Revenue for deposit in the Domestic Violence Trust Fund. The
  366  Executive Office of the Governor shall establish a Domestic
  367  Violence Trust Fund for the purpose of collecting and disbursing
  368  funds generated from the increase in the marriage license fee
  369  and from the fee charged for each Declaration of Domestic
  370  Partnership as specified in s. 741.507. Such funds which are
  371  generated shall be directed to the Department of Children and
  372  Families for the specific purpose of funding domestic violence
  373  centers, and the funds shall be appropriated in a “grants-in
  374  aid” category to the Department of Children and Families for the
  375  purpose of funding domestic violence centers. From the proceeds
  376  of the surcharge deposited into the Domestic Violence Trust Fund
  377  as required under s. 938.08, the Executive Office of the
  378  Governor may spend up to $500,000 each year for the purpose of
  379  administering a statewide public-awareness campaign regarding
  380  domestic violence.
  381         Section 13. Section 741.501, Florida Statutes, is created
  382  to read:
  383         741.501Legislative findings.—The Legislature finds that:
  384         (1)There is a significant number of individuals in this
  385  state who live together in personally, emotionally, and
  386  economically committed and important relationships who are not
  387  married under state law. These familial relationships are often
  388  referred to as domestic partnerships. The United States
  389  Decennial Census of 2010 indicates that more than 12 percent of
  390  Americans identified themselves as living in a domestic
  391  partnership.
  392         (2)The state has a strong interest in promoting stable and
  393  lasting families and believes that all familial relationships,
  394  including domestic partnerships, should be provided with
  395  important legal protections.
  396         (3)The status of marriage in this state is limited by Art.
  397  I of the State Constitution to the union of one man and one
  398  woman, and the Legislature does not seek to alter the definition
  399  of marriage in any way. However, the Legislature also finds that
  400  recognition of domestic partnerships can provide an alternative
  401  mechanism for extending certain important rights and
  402  responsibilities to individuals who choose to form long-term,
  403  mutually supportive relationships. Such recognition will provide
  404  support to these familial relationships without affecting the
  405  definition of marriage, without creating or recognizing a legal
  406  relationship that is the substantial equivalent of marriage, and
  407  without affecting restrictions contained in federal law. The
  408  Legislature does not intend to alter, affect, or contravene any
  409  municipal, county, state, or federal law that defines marriage
  410  or to recognize or treat a domestic partnership as a marriage.
  411         (4)Because of the material and other support that domestic
  412  partnerships provide to their participants, these relationships
  413  should be formally recognized and made uniform by law.
  414  Recognition of domestic partnerships will also promote employee
  415  recruitment, employee retention, employee loyalty for employers
  416  within this state, and economic development by attracting to
  417  this state companies that value diversity and protections for
  418  their employees. Therefore, the Legislature declares that it is
  419  the policy of this state to define and establish the rights and
  420  responsibilities of domestic partners.
  421         Section 14. Section 741.502, Florida Statutes, is created
  422  to read:
  423         741.502 Definitions.—As used in ss. 741.501-741.510, the
  424  term:
  425         (1) “Correctional institution” means a penal, correctional,
  426  or detention facility operated by the state, one or more
  427  counties, a municipality, or a private corporation.
  428         (2) “Domestic partner” means an individual who enters into
  429  a domestic partnership.
  430         (3) “Domestic partnership” means a civil contract that
  431  meets the requirements of s. 741.504.
  432         (4) “Health care facility” means a facility licensed under
  433  chapter 395, chapter 400, or chapter 429 or defined in s.
  434  394.455.
  435         (5) “Mutual residence” means a residence that is shared,
  436  regardless of whether the individuals involved in a domestic
  437  partnership have an individual or joint legal right of
  438  possession to the property and regardless of whether either
  439  resident also resides in another dwelling.
  440         Section 15. Section 741.503, Florida Statutes, is created
  441  to read:
  442         741.503Forms.—The Department of Health shall prepare and
  443  adopt the following forms:
  444         (1) Declaration of Domestic Partnership.
  445         (2) Certificate of Domestic Partnership.
  446         (3) Notice of Termination of Domestic Partnership.
  447         (4) Certificate of Termination of Domestic Partnership.
  448         Section 16. Section 741.504, Florida Statutes, is created
  449  to read:
  450         741.504 Domestic partnership requirements.—
  451         (1) A domestic partnership may be formed by filing a
  452  Declaration of Domestic Partnership form with a clerk of the
  453  circuit court in any county. The declaration must include:
  454         (a) A statement attesting that each party is 18 years of
  455  age or older. The clerk may accept any reasonable proof of an
  456  individual’s age, but the clerk shall accept a driver license or
  457  passport.
  458         (b) A statement attesting that at least one of the parties
  459  is a resident of this state.
  460         (c)A statement attesting that the parties share a mutual
  461  residence.
  462         (d)A statement attesting that formation of the domestic
  463  partnership is not prohibited under s. 741.505.
  464         (e) A mailing address for each party.
  465         (f) The notarized signature of each party, along with a
  466  declaration that the representations made on the form are true
  467  and correct and contain no material omissions of fact to the
  468  best knowledge and belief of each party.
  469         (2) A person who intentionally provides materially false
  470  information on a Declaration of Domestic Partnership form
  471  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
  472  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  473         (3) If the Declaration of Domestic Partnership satisfies
  474  the requirements of this section and if the fees under s.
  475  747.507 are paid, the clerk of the circuit court shall:
  476         (a) Record the Declaration of Domestic Partnership in the
  477  official records.
  478         (b) Issue a Certificate of Domestic Partnership to the
  479  partners in person or at the mailing addresses provided.
  480         Section 17. Section 741.505, Florida Statutes, is created
  481  to read:
  482         741.505 Prohibitions to forming a domestic partnership.—A
  483  domestic partnership is prohibited if:
  484         (1) Either party is married to a different person and such
  485  marriage is recognized by this state.
  486         (2)Either party is a party to a domestic partnership with
  487  a different domestic partner and such domestic partnership is
  488  recognized by this state.
  489         (3) The parties are related by lineal consanguinity or are
  490  siblings or if one party is the niece or nephew of the other
  491  party.
  492         (4) Either party is incapable of making the civil contract
  493  or of consenting to the contract for want of legal age or
  494  sufficient understanding.
  495         (5) Consent by either party to formation of the domestic
  496  partnership is obtained by force, fraud, or duress.
  497         Section 18. Section 741.506, Florida Statutes, is created
  498  to read:
  499         741.506 Domestic partnership; rights; enforcement.—
  500         (1) A health care facility shall provide a domestic partner
  501  with the same right of visitation that the health care facility
  502  provides a spouse.
  503         (2) A correctional institution shall grant a domestic
  504  partner the same visitation privileges that the correctional
  505  institution grants a spouse.
  506         (3) A public or private entity that provides notice to a
  507  spouse or relative in the event of an emergency shall provide
  508  notice to a domestic partner.
  509         (4) Domestic partners may jointly own property by tenancy
  510  by the entirety, and all legal attributes thereof, as is
  511  afforded to spouses.
  512         (5) In the absence of a written designation of a health
  513  care surrogate, a domestic partner has the same right to serve
  514  as proxy, as defined in chapter 765, as a spouse.
  515         (6) A decedent’s domestic partner may act as a
  516  representative of the decedent and:
  517         (a) Direct the disposition of the decedent’s body as
  518  provided in chapters 382, 406, 497, 765, and 872;
  519         (b) Give or withhold consent for a health care provider to
  520  release or access the decedent’s identifiable health record as
  521  provided in s. 408.051; and
  522         (c) Have the decedent’s records forwarded to the domestic
  523  partner as provided in s. 408.810.
  524         (7) A violation of this section may be enforced by private
  525  cause of action filed in any court of competent jurisdiction for
  526  declaratory relief, injunctive relief, or both. The prevailing
  527  party is entitled to recover attorney fees.
  528         Section 19. Section 741.507, Florida Statutes, is created
  529  to read:
  530         741.507Fees.—
  531         (1) Upon receipt of a Declaration of Domestic Partnership,
  532  the clerk of the circuit court shall collect:
  533         (a) A fee of $30 for service charges, as provided in s.
  534  28.24(29).
  535         (b) A fee of $2 for receiving the Declaration of Domestic
  536  Partnership.
  537         (c) A fee of $25 to be remitted to the Department of
  538  Revenue for deposit into the Domestic Violence Trust Fund.
  539         (d) A fee of $25 to be remitted to the Department of
  540  Revenue for monthly deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  541         (e) A fee of $7.50 to be remitted to the Department of
  542  Revenue for deposit into the Displaced Homemaker Trust Fund.
  543         (2) An applicant for a Certificate of Domestic Partnership
  544  who cannot pay the fees required under subsection (1) in a lump
  545  sum may make payment in not more than three installments over a
  546  period of 90 days. The clerk shall accept installment payments
  547  upon receipt of an affidavit that the applicant cannot pay the
  548  fees in a lump-sum payment. Upon receipt of the third or final
  549  installment payment, the Declaration of Domestic Partnership
  550  shall be deemed filed, and the clerk shall issue the Certificate
  551  of Domestic Partnership and distribute the fees as provided in
  552  subsection (1). If the fees are paid in installments, the clerk
  553  shall retain $1 from the fee imposed under paragraph (1)(b) as a
  554  processing fee.
  555         (3) Upon receipt of a Notice of Termination of Domestic
  556  Partnership, as provided in s. 741.509, the clerk of the circuit
  557  court shall collect a fee of $10.
  558         Section 20. Section 741.508, Florida Statutes, is created
  559  to read:
  560         741.508 Proof of domestic partnership if certificate is not
  561  available.—
  562         (1) If a Certificate of Domestic Partnership is not
  563  available, the domestic partnership may be proved by an
  564  affidavit before any officer authorized to administer oaths
  565  which is made by two competent witnesses who were present and
  566  witnessed the Declaration of Domestic Partnership executed. For
  567  purposes of this section, a Certificate of Domestic Partnership
  568  is not available if:
  569         (a) A Declaration of Domestic Partnership was executed in
  570  accordance with s. 741.504 but was not recorded;
  571         (b) The certificate is lost; or
  572         (c) The certificate cannot be obtained by reason of death
  573  or other cause.
  574         (2) The clerk of the circuit court of the county in which
  575  the Declaration of Domestic Partnership originally was executed,
  576  or, if a Declaration of Domestic Partnership has not been
  577  executed, the clerk of the circuit court of any county in this
  578  state, shall file and record the affidavit and shall issue a new
  579  certificate, which has the same force and effect as the
  580  original.
  581         Section 21. Section 741.509, Florida Statutes, is created
  582  to read:
  583         741.509 Termination of partnership.—
  584         (1) A party to a domestic partnership may terminate the
  585  partnership by filing a Notice of Termination of Domestic
  586  Partnership with the clerk of the circuit court and by paying
  587  the filing fee established under s. 741.507. The notice must be
  588  signed by at least one of the parties and notarized. If the
  589  notice is not signed by both parties, the party who seeks
  590  termination must also file with the clerk an affidavit stating
  591  that:
  592         (a) Notice has been served on the other party in the manner
  593  prescribed for the service of summons in a civil action; or
  594         (b) The party who seeks termination has not been able to
  595  find the other party after reasonable effort and that notice has
  596  been made pursuant to s. 50.011 by publication in a newspaper of
  597  general circulation in the county in which the domestic partners
  598  were last domiciled.
  599         (2) The domestic partnership is terminated effective 90
  600  days after the date of filing the notice of termination and
  601  payment of the filing fee under s. 741.507.
  602         (3) Upon receipt of a signed, notarized notice of
  603  termination, affidavit, if required, and filing fee, the clerk
  604  of the circuit court shall file the Notice of Termination of
  605  Domestic Partnership and issue a Certificate of Termination of
  606  Domestic Partnership to each party in person or at the mailing
  607  address provided on the notice.
  608         (4) A domestic partnership is automatically terminated if,
  609  subsequent to the registration of the domestic partnership:
  610         (a) Either party or both parties enter into a marriage that
  611  is recognized as valid in this state, with each other or with
  612  another person; or
  613         (b) One party dies, except that the death of a domestic
  614  partner does not extinguish the surviving domestic partner’s
  615  rights with respect to the medical record of, or information
  616  relating to, the decedent and with respect to the disposition of
  617  the decedent’s body and the decedent’s funeral arrangements.
  618         (5) If a domestic partnership is automatically terminated,
  619  at least one party must file a notice of termination with the
  620  clerk of the circuit court within 30 days after the event
  621  causing the automatic termination.
  622         Section 22. Section 741.510, Florida Statutes, is created
  623  to read:
  624         741.510 Preemption.—Sections 741.501-741.509 do not preempt
  625  the authority of a county or municipality to enact a domestic
  626  partnership ordinance that is not in conflict with these
  627  sections.
  628         Section 23. Section 765.105, Florida Statutes, is amended
  629  to read:
  630         765.105 Review of surrogate or proxy’s decision.—The
  631  patient’s family, including the patient’s domestic partner, the
  632  health care facility, or the attending physician, or any other
  633  interested person who may reasonably be expected to be directly
  634  affected by the surrogate or proxy’s decision concerning any
  635  health care decision may seek expedited judicial intervention
  636  pursuant to rule 5.900 of the Florida Probate Rules, if that
  637  person believes:
  638         (1) The surrogate or proxy’s decision is not in accord with
  639  the patient’s known desires or the provisions of this chapter;
  640         (2) The advance directive is ambiguous, or the patient has
  641  changed his or her mind after execution of the advance
  642  directive;
  643         (3) The surrogate or proxy was improperly designated or
  644  appointed, or the designation of the surrogate is no longer
  645  effective or has been revoked;
  646         (4) The surrogate or proxy has failed to discharge duties,
  647  or incapacity or illness renders the surrogate or proxy
  648  incapable of discharging duties;
  649         (5) The surrogate or proxy has abused powers; or
  650         (6) The patient has sufficient capacity to make his or her
  651  own health care decisions.
  652         Section 24. Subsection (1) of section 765.401, Florida
  653  Statutes, is amended to read:
  654         765.401 The proxy.—
  655         (1) If an incapacitated or developmentally disabled patient
  656  has not executed an advance directive, or designated a surrogate
  657  to execute an advance directive, or the designated or alternate
  658  surrogate is no longer available to make health care decisions,
  659  health care decisions may be made for the patient by any of the
  660  following individuals, in the following order of priority, if no
  661  individual in a prior class is reasonably available, willing, or
  662  competent to act:
  663         (a) The judicially appointed guardian of the patient or the
  664  guardian advocate of the person having a developmental
  665  disability as defined in s. 393.063, who has been authorized to
  666  consent to medical treatment, if such guardian has previously
  667  been appointed; however, this paragraph does shall not be
  668  construed to require such appointment before a treatment
  669  decision can be made under this subsection;
  670         (b) The patient’s spouse or domestic partner;
  671         (c) An adult child of the patient, or if the patient has
  672  more than one adult child, a majority of the adult children who
  673  are reasonably available for consultation;
  674         (d) A parent of the patient;
  675         (e) The adult sibling of the patient or, if the patient has
  676  more than one sibling, a majority of the adult siblings who are
  677  reasonably available for consultation;
  678         (f) An adult relative of the patient who has exhibited
  679  special care and concern for the patient and who has maintained
  680  regular contact with the patient and who is familiar with the
  681  patient’s activities, health, and religious or moral beliefs; or
  682         (g) A close friend of the patient; or.
  683         (h) A clinical social worker licensed under pursuant to
  684  chapter 491, or who is a graduate of a court-approved
  685  guardianship program. Such a proxy must be selected by The
  686  provider’s bioethics committee shall select such a proxy, who
  687  may and must not be employed by the provider. If the provider
  688  does not have a bioethics committee, then such a proxy may be
  689  chosen through an arrangement with the bioethics committee of
  690  another provider. The proxy will be notified that, upon request,
  691  the provider shall make available a second physician, not
  692  involved in the patient’s care to assist the proxy in evaluating
  693  treatment. Decisions to withhold or withdraw life-prolonging
  694  procedures will be reviewed by the facility’s bioethics
  695  committee. Documentation of efforts to locate proxies from prior
  696  classes must be recorded in the patient record.
  697         Section 25. Subsections (1), (3), and (6) of section
  698  765.512, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  699         765.512 Persons who may make an anatomical gift.—
  700         (1) Any person who may make a will may make an anatomical
  701  gift of his or her body.
  702         (a) If the decedent makes an anatomical gift by one of the
  703  methods listed in s. 765.514(1), and in the absence of actual
  704  notice of contrary indications by the decedent, the document or
  705  entry in the donor registry is legally sufficient evidence of
  706  the decedent’s informed consent to donate an anatomical gift.
  707         (b) An anatomical gift made by a qualified donor and not
  708  revoked by the donor, as provided in s. 765.516, is irrevocable
  709  after the donor’s death. A family member, including a domestic
  710  partner, guardian, representative ad litem, or health care
  711  surrogate may not modify, deny, or prevent a donor’s wish or
  712  intent to make an anatomical gift after the donor’s death.
  713         (3) If the decedent has not made an anatomical gift or
  714  designated a health surrogate, a member of one of the classes of
  715  persons listed in this subsection below, in the order of
  716  priority listed and in the absence of actual notice of contrary
  717  indications by the decedent or actual notice of opposition by a
  718  member of a prior class, may give all or any part of the
  719  decedent’s body for any purpose specified in s. 765.513:
  720         (a) The spouse or domestic partner of the decedent;
  721         (b) An adult son or daughter of the decedent;
  722         (c) Either parent of the decedent;
  723         (d) An adult brother or sister of the decedent;
  724         (e) An adult grandchild of the decedent;
  725         (f) A grandparent of the decedent;
  726         (g) A close personal friend, as defined in s. 765.101;
  727         (h) A guardian of the person of the decedent at the time of
  728  his or her death; or
  729         (i) A representative ad litem appointed by a court of
  730  competent jurisdiction upon a petition heard ex parte filed by
  731  any person, who shall ascertain that no person of higher
  732  priority exists who objects to the gift of all or any part of
  733  the decedent’s body and that no evidence exists of the
  734  decedent’s having made a communication expressing a desire that
  735  his or her body or body parts not be donated upon death.
  736  
  737  Those of higher priority who are reasonably available must be
  738  contacted and made aware of the proposed gift and a reasonable
  739  search must be conducted which shows that there would have been
  740  no objection to the gift by the decedent.
  741         (6) An anatomical gift authorizes:
  742         (a) Any examination necessary to assure medical
  743  acceptability of the gift for the purposes intended.
  744         (b) The decedent’s medical provider, family, including a
  745  domestic partner, or a third party to furnish medical records
  746  requested concerning the decedent’s medical and social history.
  747         Section 26. Subsection (1) of section 765.517, Florida
  748  Statutes, is amended to read:
  749         765.517 Rights and duties at death.—
  750         (1) The donee, pursuant to s. 765.515(2), may accept or
  751  reject an anatomical gift. If the donee accepts a gift to be
  752  used for research or education purposes, the donee may authorize
  753  embalming and the use of the body in funeral services, subject
  754  to the terms of the gift. If the gift is of a part of the body,
  755  the donee shall cause the part to be removed without unnecessary
  756  mutilation upon the death of the donor and before or after
  757  embalming. After removal of the body part, custody of the
  758  remainder of the body vests in the surviving spouse, domestic
  759  partner, next of kin, or other persons under obligation to
  760  dispose of the body.
  761         Section 27. Subsection (2) of section 872.04, Florida
  762  Statutes, is amended to read:
  763         872.04 Autopsies; consent required, exception.—
  764         (2) Unless otherwise authorized by statute, an no autopsy
  765  may not shall be performed without the written consent of by the
  766  health care surrogate, as provided in s. 765.202, if one has
  767  been designated. If a health care surrogate has not been
  768  designated, then written consent may be provided by the spouse,
  769  domestic partner, nearest relative, or, if no such next of kin
  770  can be found, the person who has assumed custody of the body for
  771  purposes of burial may provide written consent. When two or more
  772  persons assume custody of the body for such purposes, then the
  773  consent of any one of them is shall be sufficient to authorize
  774  the autopsy.
  775         Section 28. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.