Florida Senate - 2015                              CS for SB 880
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Higher Education; and Senator Ring
       
       
       
       
       
       589-02767-15                                           2015880c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to student loan default rates;
    3         amending s. 1005.04, F.S.; requiring certain
    4         institutions to maintain a federal student loan cohort
    5         default rate below a specified percentage; requiring
    6         the Commission for Independent Education to revoke the
    7         license of an institution whose federal student loan
    8         cohort default rate exceeds the threshold percentage;
    9         providing that an institution is ineligible to receive
   10         certain grant payments or maintain a license, and
   11         remains ineligible, until the institution’s federal
   12         student loan cohort default rate falls below a
   13         specified percentage; defining such an institution’s
   14         period of ineligibility; amending s. 1005.31, F.S.;
   15         revising the minimum standards the Commission for
   16         Independent Education must use to evaluate an
   17         institution for licensure to include the institution’s
   18         federal student loan cohort default rate; requiring
   19         the commission to deny a renewal license for an
   20         institution whose federal student loan cohort default
   21         rate exceeds a specified percentage; amending s.
   22         1005.32, F.S.; revising the minimum criteria for an
   23         independent postsecondary educational institution to
   24         apply for a license by accreditation to include a
   25         maximum percentage for the institution’s federal
   26         student loan cohort default rate; amending s. 1011.81,
   27         F.S.; requiring Florida College System institution
   28         performance funding for industry certifications to
   29         take into consideration an institution’s federal
   30         student loan cohort default rate; amending s.
   31         1011.905, F.S.; requiring State University System
   32         institution performance funding calculations to take
   33         into consideration an institution’s federal student
   34         loan cohort default rate; providing an effective date.
   35          
   36  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   37  
   38         Section 1. Section 1005.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   39  read:
   40         1005.04 Fair consumer practices; federal student loan
   41  default rates.—
   42         (1) Every institution that is under the jurisdiction of the
   43  commission or is exempt from the jurisdiction or purview of the
   44  commission pursuant to s. 1005.06(1)(c) or (f) and that either
   45  directly or indirectly solicits for enrollment any student
   46  shall:
   47         (a) Disclose to each prospective student a statement of the
   48  purpose of such institution, its educational programs and
   49  curricula, a description of its physical facilities, its status
   50  regarding licensure, its fee schedule and policies regarding
   51  retaining student fees if a student withdraws, and a statement
   52  regarding the transferability of credits to and from other
   53  institutions. The institution shall make the required
   54  disclosures in writing at least 1 week prior to enrollment or
   55  collection of any tuition from the prospective student. The
   56  required disclosures may be made in the institution’s current
   57  catalog;
   58         (b) Use a reliable method to assess, before accepting a
   59  student into a program, the student’s ability to complete
   60  successfully the course of study for which he or she has
   61  applied;
   62         (c) Inform each student accurately about financial
   63  assistance and obligations for repayment of loans; describe any
   64  employment placement services provided and the limitations
   65  thereof; and refrain from promising or implying guaranteed
   66  placement, market availability, or salary amounts;
   67         (d) Maintain a federal student loan cohort default rate,
   68  released during the fall of each academic year, below 30 percent
   69  for 3 consecutive years or at or below 40 percent for any given
   70  year. An institution eligible for a William L. Boyd, IV, Florida
   71  Resident Access Grant pursuant to s. 1009.89 and an institution
   72  eligible for an Access to Better Learning and Education Grant
   73  pursuant to s. 1009.891 whose federal student loan cohort
   74  default rate exceeds these rates shall be ineligible to receive
   75  payments from such grants for incoming students until the
   76  institution’s federal student loan cohort default rate falls
   77  below the threshold. The commission shall revoke the license of
   78  an institution under its jurisdiction whose federal student loan
   79  cohort default rate exceeds the threshold. The commission may
   80  not reinstate an institution’s license until the institution’s
   81  federal student loan cohort default rate falls below the
   82  threshold. An institution’s ineligibility to receive such funds
   83  or maintain a license is effective for the academic year
   84  following the fall disclosure of the federal student loan cohort
   85  default rate. The institution will remain ineligible for a
   86  minimum of 1 academic year until the institution’s federal
   87  student loan cohort default rate falls below the threshold;
   88         (e) Provide to prospective and enrolled students accurate
   89  information regarding the relationship of its programs to state
   90  licensure requirements for practicing related occupations and
   91  professions in Florida;
   92         (f)(e) Ensure that all advertisements are accurate and not
   93  misleading;
   94         (g)(f) Publish and follow an equitable prorated refund
   95  policy for all students, and follow both the federal refund
   96  guidelines for students receiving federal financial assistance
   97  and the minimum refund guidelines set by commission rule;
   98         (h)(g) Follow the requirements of state and federal laws
   99  that require annual reporting with respect to crime statistics
  100  and physical plant safety and make those reports available to
  101  the public; and
  102         (i)(h) Publish and follow procedures for handling student
  103  complaints, disciplinary actions, and appeals.
  104         (2) In addition, institutions that are required to be
  105  licensed by the commission shall disclose to prospective
  106  students that additional information regarding the institution
  107  may be obtained by contacting the Commission for Independent
  108  Education, Department of Education, Tallahassee.
  109         Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 1005.31, Florida
  110  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to that
  111  section, to read:
  112         1005.31 Licensure of institutions.—
  113         (2) The commission shall develop minimum standards by which
  114  to evaluate institutions for licensure. These standards must
  115  include at least the institution’s name, financial stability,
  116  purpose, administrative organization, admissions and
  117  recruitment, educational programs and curricula, retention,
  118  completion, career placement, federal student loan cohort
  119  default rate as calculated by the United States Department of
  120  Education, faculty, learning resources, student personnel
  121  services, physical plant and facilities, publications, and
  122  disclosure statements about the status of the institution with
  123  respect to professional certification and licensure. The
  124  commission may adopt rules to ensure that institutions licensed
  125  under this section meet these standards in ways that are
  126  appropriate to achieve the stated intent of this chapter,
  127  including provisions for nontraditional or distance education
  128  programs and delivery.
  129         (16) The commission shall deny a renewal of an annual
  130  license for an institution whose federal student loan cohort
  131  default rate exceeds 30 percent.
  132         Section 3. Present paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of
  133  section 1005.32, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
  134  (f), and a new paragraph (e) is added to that subsection, to
  135  read:
  136         1005.32 Licensure by means of accreditation.—
  137         (1) An independent postsecondary educational institution
  138  that meets the following criteria may apply for a license by
  139  means of accreditation from the commission:
  140         (e) The institution’s federal student loan cohort default
  141  rate, as calculated by the United States Department of
  142  Education, does not exceed 30 percent.
  143         Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 1011.81, Florida
  144  Statutes, is amended to read:
  145         1011.81 Florida College System Program Fund.—
  146         (2) Performance funding for industry certifications for
  147  Florida College System institutions must take into consideration
  148  an institution’s federal student loan cohort default rate and is
  149  contingent upon specific appropriation in the General
  150  Appropriations Act and shall be determined as follows:
  151         (a) Occupational areas for which industry certifications
  152  may be earned, as established in the General Appropriations Act,
  153  are eligible for performance funding. Priority shall be given to
  154  the occupational areas emphasized in state, national, or
  155  corporate grants provided to Florida educational institutions.
  156         (b) The Chancellor of the Florida College System shall
  157  identify the industry certifications eligible for funding on the
  158  Postsecondary Industry Certification Funding List approved by
  159  the State Board of Education pursuant to s. 1008.44, based on
  160  the occupational areas specified in the General Appropriations
  161  Act.
  162         (c) Each Florida College System institution shall be
  163  provided $1,000 for each industry certification earned by a
  164  student. The maximum amount of funding appropriated for
  165  performance funding pursuant to this subsection shall be limited
  166  to $15 million annually. If funds are insufficient to fully fund
  167  the calculated total award, such funds shall be prorated.
  168         Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
  169  1011.905, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  170         1011.905 Performance funding for state universities.—
  171         (1) State performance funds for the State University System
  172  shall be based on indicators of system and institutional
  173  attainment of performance expectations. For the 2012-2013
  174  through at least the 2016-2017 fiscal year, the Board of
  175  Governors shall review and rank each state university that
  176  applies for performance funding, as provided in the General
  177  Appropriations Act, based on the following formula:
  178         (c) Fifty percent of a state university’s score shall be
  179  based on:
  180         1. Factors determined by the Board of Governors which
  181  relate to increasing the probability that graduates who have
  182  earned degrees in the programs described in paragraph (a) will
  183  be employed in high-skill, high-wage, and high-demand
  184  employment; and.
  185         2. An institution’s federal student loan cohort default
  186  rate.
  187         Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.