Florida Senate - 2016 CS for SB 204 By the Committee on Health Policy; and Senator Clemens 588-02319-16 2016204c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to music therapists; creating s. 3 491.017, F.S.; providing legislative intent; providing 4 definitions; establishing requirements for 5 registration as a music therapist; providing 6 responsibilities of a music therapist; requiring 7 biennial renewal of registration; prohibiting the 8 practice of music therapy unless the therapist is 9 registered; providing exemptions to registration; 10 authorizing the Department of Health to adopt rules 11 and take disciplinary action against an applicant or 12 registrant who violates the act; providing an 13 effective date. 14 15 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 16 17 Section 1. Section 491.017, Florida Statutes, is created to 18 read: 19 491.017 Registration of music therapists.— 20 (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.—It is the intent of this section to 21 recognize that music therapy affects the health, safety, and 22 welfare of the public, and that the practice of music therapy 23 should be subject to regulation to protect the public from the 24 practice of music therapy by unregistered persons. 25 (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 26 (a) “Board-certified music therapist” means a person who 27 has completed the education and clinical training requirements 28 established by the American Music Therapy Association and who 29 holds current board certification from the national 30 Certification Board for Music Therapists. 31 (b) “Music therapist” means a person registered to practice 32 music therapy pursuant to this section. 33 (c) “Music therapy” means the clinical and evidence-based 34 use of music interventions by a board-certified music therapist 35 to accomplish individualized goals for people of all ages and 36 ability levels within a therapeutic relationship. The music 37 therapy interventions may include music improvisation, receptive 38 music listening, song writing, lyric discussion, music and 39 imagery, singing, music performance, learning through music, 40 music combined with other arts, music-assisted relaxation, 41 music-based patient education, electronic music technology, 42 adapted music intervention, and movement to music. The practice 43 of music therapy does not include the diagnosis or assessment of 44 any physical, mental, or communication disorder. 45 (3) REGISTRATION.— 46 (a) The department shall register an applicant as a music 47 therapist when the applicant submits to the department: 48 1. A completed application form issued by the department; 49 2. Application and registration fees; and 50 3. Proof of passing the examination for board certification 51 offered by the national Certification Board for Music 52 Therapists, or any successor organization, or proof of being 53 transitioned into board certification, and provides proof that 54 the applicant is currently a board-certified music therapist. 55 (b) A registration issued under this section must be 56 renewed biennially by submitting to the department a renewal fee 57 and proof that the applicant holds an active certificate as a 58 board-certified music therapist. 59 (c) A registrant shall inform the department within 10 days 60 after a change of the registrant’s address or a change in the 61 registrant’s status as a board-certified music therapist. 62 (4) RESPONSIBILITIES OF A MUSIC THERAPIST.—A music 63 therapist is authorized to: 64 (a) Accept referrals for music therapy services from 65 medical, developmental, mental health, or education 66 professionals; family members; clients; caregivers; or other 67 persons authorized to provide client services. 68 (b) Collaborate with a client’s primary care provider to 69 review the client’s diagnosis, treatment needs, and treatment 70 plan before providing services to a client with an identified 71 clinical or developmental need or collaborate with the client’s 72 treatment team while providing music therapy services to the 73 client. 74 (c) Conduct a music therapy assessment of a client to 75 determine if treatment is indicated and, if treatment is 76 indicated, collect systematic, comprehensive, and accurate 77 information to determine the appropriateness and type of music 78 therapy services to provide for the client. 79 (d) Develop an individualized music therapy treatment plan, 80 including individualized goals, objectives, and specific music 81 therapy approaches or interventions, for the client that is 82 based on the results of the music therapy assessment and is 83 consistent with any other developmental, rehabilitative, 84 habilitative, medical, mental health, preventive, wellness, or 85 educational services being provided to the client. 86 (e) Evaluate the client’s response to music therapy and the 87 music therapy treatment plan, documenting change and progress 88 and suggesting modifications, as appropriate. 89 (f) Develop a plan for determining when music therapy 90 services are no longer needed, in collaboration with the client 91 and the client’s physician or other provider of health care or 92 education to the client, family members of the client, and any 93 other appropriate person upon whom the client relies for 94 support. 95 (g) Minimize barriers to ensure that the client receives 96 music therapy services in the least restrictive environment. 97 (h) Collaborate with and educate the client and the 98 client’s family members, caregivers, and any other appropriate 99 persons regarding the needs of the client that are being 100 addressed in music therapy and the manner in which the music 101 therapy treatment addresses those needs. 102 (i) Use appropriate knowledge and skills to inform 103 practice, including the use of research, reasoning, and problem 104 solving skills to determine appropriate actions in the context 105 of each specific clinical setting. 106 (5) PROHIBITED ACTS; EXEMPTIONS.—A person may not practice 107 music therapy or represent himself or herself as being able to 108 practice music therapy in this state unless the person is 109 registered pursuant to this section. This section does not 110 prohibit or restrict the practice, services, or activities of 111 the following: 112 (a) A person licensed, certified, or regulated under the 113 laws of this state in another profession or occupation, or 114 personnel supervised by a licensed professional in this state 115 performing work, including the use of music, incidental to the 116 practice of his or her licensed, certified, or regulated 117 profession or occupation, if that person does not represent 118 himself or herself as a music therapist; 119 (b) A person whose training and national certification 120 attests to the person’s preparation and ability to practice his 121 or her certified profession or occupation, if that person does 122 not represent himself or herself as a music therapist; 123 (c) Any practice of music therapy as an integral part of a 124 program of study for students enrolled in an accredited music 125 therapy program, if the student does not represent himself or 126 herself as a music therapist; or 127 (d) A person who practices music therapy under the 128 supervision of a registered music therapist, if the person does 129 not represent himself or herself as a music therapist. 130 (6) DEPARTMENT AUTHORITY.— 131 (a) The department is authorized to establish application, 132 registration, and renewal fees estimated necessary to implement 133 the provisions of this section, but each fee may not exceed $50. 134 (b) The department is authorized to adopt rules to 135 implement this section. 136 (c) The department may deny or revoke registration or 137 renewal of registration for violations of this section. 138 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2016. 139