Florida Senate - 2016                                     SB 456
       
       
        
       By Senator Latvala
       
       
       
       
       
       20-00037-16                                            2016456__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to firefighters; creating s. 112.1816,
    3         F.S.; establishing a presumption as to a firefighter’s
    4         condition or impairment of health caused by cancer
    5         while in the line of duty; requiring that a
    6         firefighter successfully pass a physical examination
    7         in order to be entitled to the presumption; specifying
    8         nonapplicability; prescribing requirements for the
    9         physical examination; authorizing specified
   10         governmental entities to negotiate policy contracts
   11         for life and disability insurance; requiring an
   12         employing agency to maintain records and provide
   13         notification regarding exposure to known carcinogens;
   14         providing for applicability; providing an effective
   15         date.
   16          
   17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   18  
   19         Section 1. Section 112.1816, Florida Statutes, is created
   20  to read:
   21         112.1816 Firefighter disability or death from cancer
   22  presumed incurred in the line of duty.—
   23         (1) PRESUMPTION; ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS.—Any condition or
   24  impairment of the health of a firefighter employed full time by
   25  the state or any municipality, county, port authority, special
   26  tax district, or fire control district which is caused by cancer
   27  and results in total or partial disability or death is presumed
   28  to have been accidental and to have been suffered in the line of
   29  duty unless the contrary is shown by competent evidence. In
   30  order to be entitled to this presumption, the firefighter must
   31  have successfully passed a physical examination administered
   32  before the individual entered into service as a firefighter and
   33  which failed to reveal any evidence of such a health condition.
   34  If the employing agency fails to provide a physical examination
   35  before the firefighter enters into service, the firefighter must
   36  successfully pass a physical examination given after he or she
   37  enters into service. The presumption does not apply to benefits
   38  payable under or granted in a life insurance or disability
   39  insurance policy unless the insurer and insured have negotiated
   40  for the additional benefits to be included in the policy
   41  contract.
   42         (2) PHYSICAL EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS.—At a minimum, a
   43  physical examination administered pursuant to subsection (1)
   44  must include the following tests, as appropriate to the
   45  examinee’s gender:
   46         (a) Physical breast examination and mammogram for female
   47  breast cancer.
   48         (b) Digital rectal examination, proctosigmoidoscopy, and
   49  blood stool test for colon and rectal cancer.
   50         (c) Rectal examination for prostate cancer.
   51         (d) Pap test for cervical or uterine cancer.
   52         (e) Pelvic examination for ovarian cancer.
   53         (f) Radiographic examination for lung cancer.
   54         (3) LIFE AND DISABILITY INSURANCE COVERAGE.—A governmental
   55  entity specified in subsection (1) may negotiate policy
   56  contracts for life and disability insurance which include
   57  accidental death benefits or double indemnity coverage and which
   58  include the presumption that any condition or impairment of
   59  health of any firefighter caused by cancer resulting in total or
   60  partial disability or death was accidental and suffered in the
   61  line of duty unless the contrary is shown by competent evidence.
   62         (4) RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—The employing
   63  agency shall maintain a record of any reported exposure of a
   64  firefighter to a known carcinogen as defined by the
   65  International Agency for Research on Cancer and must notify the
   66  firefighter of the exposure within 48 hours after the exposure
   67  is reported.
   68         (5) APPLICABILITY.—A firefighter employed on July 1, 2016,
   69  is not required to meet the physical examination requirement in
   70  subsection (1) in order to be entitled to the presumption set
   71  forth in this section.
   72         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2016.