Florida Senate - 2016 CS for SB 456 By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability; and Senators Latvala, Soto, Grimsley, Garcia, Flores, and Bullard 585-03646-16 2016456c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to firefighters; creating s. 112.1816, 3 F.S.; defining the term “firefighter”; establishing a 4 presumption as to a firefighter’s condition or 5 impairment of health caused by certain types of cancer 6 while in the line of duty; specifying criteria a 7 firefighter must meet to be entitled to the 8 presumption; requiring an employing agency to provide 9 a physical examination for a firefighter; specifying 10 circumstances under which the presumption does not 11 apply; providing for applicability; requiring the 12 Legislature to review specified cancer research 13 programs by a certain date; providing for an employer 14 contribution rate increase to fund changes made by the 15 act; providing a directive to the Division of Law 16 Revision and Information; providing a declaration of 17 important state interest; providing an effective date. 18 19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 21 Section 1. Section 112.1816, Florida Statutes, is created 22 to read: 23 112.1816 Firefighter disability or death from cancer 24 presumed incurred in the line of duty.— 25 (1) DEFINITION.—As used in this section, the term 26 “firefighter” has the same meaning as in s. 112.81. 27 (2) PRESUMPTION; ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS.— 28 (a) Any condition or impairment of the health of a 29 firefighter employed full time by the state or any municipality, 30 county, port authority, special tax district, or fire control 31 district which is caused by multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin’s 32 lymphoma, prostate cancer, or testicular cancer and results in 33 total or partial disability or death is presumed to have been 34 accidental and to have been suffered in the line of duty unless 35 the contrary is shown by competent evidence. In order to be 36 entitled to this presumption, the firefighter: 37 1. Must have successfully passed a physical examination 38 administered before the individual began service as a 39 firefighter and which failed to reveal any evidence of such a 40 health condition; 41 2. Must have been employed as a firefighter with his or her 42 current employer for at least 5 continuous years before becoming 43 totally or partially disabled or before his or her death; 44 3. Must not have used tobacco products for at least 5 years 45 before becoming totally or partially disabled or before his or 46 her death; and 47 4. Must not have been employed during the preceding 5 years 48 in any other position that is proven to create a higher risk for 49 multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, prostate cancer, or 50 testicular cancer. This includes any other employment as a 51 firefighter at another employing agency within the preceding 5 52 years. 53 (b) An employing agency must provide a physical examination 54 for a firefighter before he or she begins service or immediately 55 thereafter. Notwithstanding subparagraph (a)1., if the employing 56 agency fails to provide a physical examination before the 57 firefighter begins service, or immediately thereafter, the 58 firefighter is entitled to the presumption provided that he or 59 she meets the criteria specified in subparagraphs (a)2., (a)3., 60 and (a)4. 61 (c) The presumption does not apply to benefits payable 62 under or granted in a life insurance or disability insurance 63 policy unless the insurer and insured have negotiated for the 64 additional benefits to be included in the policy contract. 65 (3) APPLICABILITY.—A firefighter employed on July 1, 2016, 66 is not required to meet the physical examination requirement in 67 subsection (2) in order to be entitled to the presumption set 68 forth in this section. 69 Section 2. The Legislature shall review the current status 70 of research programs, funded wholly or in part by the General 71 Appropriations Act, which study the incidence of cancer in 72 firefighters before the convening of the 2017 Regular Session of 73 the Legislature to determine whether any further statutory 74 changes to this act are necessary. 75 Section 3. (1) In order to fund the benefit changes 76 provided in this act, the required employer contribution rate 77 for members of the Florida Retirement System established in s. 78 121.71(4), Florida Statutes, for the Special Risk Class is 79 increased by 0.01 percentage point. 80 (2) The adjustment provided in subsection (1) is in 81 addition to any other changes to such contribution rates which 82 may be enacted into law to take effect on July 1, 2016. The 83 Division of Law Revision and Information is directed to adjust 84 accordingly the contribution rates provided in s. 121.71, 85 Florida Statutes. 86 Section 4. The Legislature determines and declares that 87 this act fulfills an important state interest. 88 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2016.