Florida Senate - 2016 CS for SB 776 By the Committee on Communications, Energy, and Public Utilities; and Senator Bradley 579-02952-16 2016776c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to public records; amending s. 3 119.011, F.S.; defining the term “utility”; amending 4 s. 119.0713, F.S.; providing an exemption from public 5 records requirements for information related to the 6 security of information technology systems or 7 industrial control technology systems of a utility 8 owned or operated by a unit of local government; 9 providing for retroactive application; providing for 10 future legislative review and repeal of the exemption; 11 providing a statement of public necessity; providing 12 an effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Subsection (15) is added to section 119.011, 17 Florida Statutes, to read: 18 119.011 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term: 19 (15) “Utility” means a person or entity that provides 20 electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, water, chilled 21 water, reuse water, or wastewater. 22 Section 2. Subsection (5) is added to section 119.0713, 23 Florida Statutes, to read: 24 119.0713 Local government agency exemptions from inspection 25 or copying of public records.— 26 (5)(a) The following information held by a utility owned or 27 operated by a unit of local government is exempt from s. 28 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution: 29 1. Information related to the security of the technology, 30 processes, or practices of a utility owned or operated by a unit 31 of local government that are designed to protect the utility’s 32 networks, computers, programs, and data from attack, damage, or 33 unauthorized access, which information, if disclosed, would 34 facilitate the alteration, disclosure, or destruction of such 35 data or information technology resources. 36 2. Information, whether in physical or virtual form, 37 related to the security of existing or proposed information 38 technology systems or industrial control technology systems of a 39 utility owned or operated by a unit of local government, which, 40 if disclosed, would facilitate unauthorized access to, and 41 alteration or destruction of, such systems in a manner that 42 would adversely impact the safe and reliable operation of the 43 systems and the utility. 44 (b) This exemption applies to such information obtained 45 before, on, or after the effective date of this exemption. 46 (c) This subsection is subject to the Open Government 47 Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand 48 repealed on October 2, 2021, unless reviewed and saved from 49 repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. 50 Section 3. (1) The Legislature finds that, as utility 51 system infrastructure becomes more connected and integrated 52 through information and communications technology, the exposure 53 to damage from attacks through such technology continues to 54 grow. These attacks may result in the disruption of utility 55 services and damage to utility systems. Maintaining safe and 56 reliable utility systems is vital to protecting the public 57 health and safety and ensuring the economic well-being of the 58 state. Accordingly, many utilities have adopted technologies, 59 processes, and practices designed to secure data, information 60 technology systems, and industrial control technology systems. 61 Disclosure of sensitive information related to these security 62 measures could result in the identification of vulnerabilities 63 that allow a security breach that damages utility systems and 64 disrupts the safe and reliable operation of such systems, 65 adversely impacting the public health and safety and the 66 economic well-being of the state. Because of the interconnected 67 nature of utility systems, a security breach may also impact 68 national security concerns. As a result, the Legislature finds 69 that the public and private harm in disclosing the information 70 made exempt by this act outweighs any public benefit derived 71 from disclosure of such information. The protection of 72 information made exempt by this act will ensure that utilities 73 have greater safeguards to protect against security threats and 74 will bolster efforts to develop more resilient information 75 technology systems and industrial control technology systems. 76 (2) The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity 77 that the following information relating to a utility owned or 78 operated by a unit of local government be exempt from s. 79 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the 80 State Constitution: 81 (a) Information related to the security of the technology, 82 processes, or practices of a utility owned or operated by a unit 83 of local government which are designed to protect the utility’s 84 networks, computers, programs, and data from attack, damage, or 85 unauthorized access, which information, if disclosed, would 86 facilitate the alteration, disclosure, or destruction of such 87 data or information technology resources. 88 (b) Information, whether in physical or virtual form, 89 related to the security of existing or proposed information 90 technology systems or industrial control technology systems of a 91 utility owned or operated by a unit of local government, which, 92 if disclosed, would facilitate unauthorized access to, and 93 alteration or destruction of, such systems in a manner that 94 would adversely impact the safe and reliable operation of the 95 systems and the utility. 96 Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.