Florida Senate - 2016 CS for CS for SB 776 By the Committees on Governmental Oversight and Accountability; and Communications, Energy, and Public Utilities; and Senator Bradley 585-03648-16 2016776c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to public records; amending s. 3 119.011, F.S.; defining the term “utility”; amending 4 s. 119.0713, F.S.; providing an exemption from public 5 records requirements for information related to the 6 security of information technology systems or 7 industrial control technology systems of a utility 8 owned or operated by a unit of local government; 9 providing for retroactive application; providing for 10 future legislative review and repeal of the exemption; 11 providing a statement of public necessity; providing 12 an effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Subsection (15) is added to section 119.011, 17 Florida Statutes, to read: 18 119.011 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term: 19 (15) “Utility” means a person or entity that provides 20 electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, water, chilled 21 water, reuse water, or wastewater. 22 Section 2. Subsection (5) is added to section 119.0713, 23 Florida Statutes, to read: 24 119.0713 Local government agency exemptions from inspection 25 or copying of public records.— 26 (5)(a) The following information held by a utility owned or 27 operated by a unit of local government is exempt from s. 28 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution: 29 1. Information related to the security of the technology, 30 processes, or practices of a utility owned or operated by a unit 31 of local government that are designed to protect the utility’s 32 networks, computers, programs, and data from attack, damage, or 33 unauthorized access, which information, if disclosed, would 34 facilitate the alteration, disclosure, or destruction of such 35 data or information technology resources. 36 2. Information related to the security of existing or 37 proposed information technology systems or industrial control 38 technology systems of a utility owned or operated by a unit of 39 local government, which, if disclosed, would facilitate 40 unauthorized access to, and alteration or destruction of, such 41 systems in a manner that would adversely impact the safe and 42 reliable operation of the systems and the utility. 43 (b) This exemption applies to such information held by a 44 utility owned or operated by a unit of local government before, 45 on, or after the effective date of this exemption. 46 (c) This subsection is subject to the Open Government 47 Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand 48 repealed on October 2, 2021, unless reviewed and saved from 49 repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. 50 Section 3. (1) The Legislature finds that it is a public 51 necessity that the following information held by a utility owned 52 or operated by a unit of local government be exempt from s. 53 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the 54 State Constitution: 55 (a) Information related to the security of the technology, 56 processes, or practices of a utility owned or operated by a unit 57 of local government that are designed to protect the utility’s 58 networks, computers, programs, and data from attack, damage, or 59 unauthorized access, which information, if disclosed, would 60 facilitate the alteration, disclosure, or destruction of such 61 data or information technology resources. 62 (b) Information related to the security of existing or 63 proposed information technology systems or industrial control 64 technology systems of a utility owned or operated by a unit of 65 local government, which, if disclosed, would facilitate 66 unauthorized access to, and alteration or destruction of, such 67 systems in a manner that would adversely impact the safe and 68 reliable operation of the systems and the utility. 69 (2) The Legislature finds that, as utility system 70 infrastructure becomes more connected and integrated through 71 information and communications technology, the exposure to 72 damage from attacks through such technology continues to grow. 73 These attacks may result in the disruption of utility services 74 and damage to utility systems. Maintaining safe and reliable 75 utility systems is vital to protecting the public health and 76 safety and ensuring the economic well-being of the state. 77 Accordingly, many utilities have adopted technologies, 78 processes, and practices designed to secure data, information 79 technology systems, and industrial control technology systems. 80 Disclosure of sensitive information related to these security 81 measures could result in the identification of vulnerabilities 82 that allow a security breach that damages utility systems and 83 disrupts the safe and reliable operation of such systems, 84 adversely impacting the public health and safety and the 85 economic well-being of the state. Because of the interconnected 86 nature of utility systems, a security breach may also impact 87 national security concerns. As a result, the Legislature finds 88 that the public and private harm in disclosing the information 89 made exempt by this act outweighs any public benefit derived 90 from disclosure of such information. The protection of 91 information made exempt by this act will ensure that utilities 92 have greater safeguards to protect against security threats and 93 will bolster efforts to develop more resilient information 94 technology systems and industrial control technology systems. 95 For these reasons, the Legislature finds that is a public 96 necessity to make such information exempt from public records 97 requirements, and to provide for retroactive application of the 98 public records exemption. 99 Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.