Florida Senate - 2017 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 110 Ì427674EÎ427674 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House Comm: RCS . 04/03/2017 . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability (Rouson) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete lines 35 - 191 4 and insert: 5 technology systems owned, under contract, or maintained by a 6 state university or a Florida College System institution are 7 confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I 8 of the State Constitution: 9 (a) Records held by the university or institution which 10 identify detection, investigation, or response practices for 11 suspected or confirmed information technology security 12 incidents, including suspected or confirmed breaches, if the 13 disclosure of such records would facilitate unauthorized access 14 to or unauthorized modification, disclosure, or destruction of: 15 1. Data or information, whether physical or virtual; or 16 2. Information technology resources, which include: 17 a. Information relating to the security of the university’s 18 or institution’s technologies, processes, and practices designed 19 to protect networks, computers, data processing software, and 20 data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access; or 21 b. Security information, whether physical or virtual, which 22 relates to the university’s or institution’s existing or 23 proposed information technology systems. 24 (b) Those portions of risk assessments, evaluations, 25 audits, and other reports of the university’s or institution’s 26 information technology security program for its data, 27 information, and information technology resources which are held 28 by the university or institution, if the disclosure of such 29 records would facilitate unauthorized access to or the 30 unauthorized modification, disclosure, or destruction of: 31 1. Data or information, whether physical or virtual; or 32 2. Information technology resources, which include: 33 a. Information relating to the security of the university’s 34 or institution’s technologies, processes, and practices designed 35 to protect networks, computers, data processing software, and 36 data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access; or 37 b. Security information, whether physical or virtual, which 38 relates to the university’s or institution’s existing or 39 proposed information technology systems. 40 (2) Those portions of a public meeting as specified in s. 41 286.011 which would reveal data and information described in 42 subsection (1) are exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I 43 of the State Constitution. No exempt portion of an exempt 44 meeting may be off the record. All exempt portions of such a 45 meeting must be recorded and transcribed. The recording and 46 transcript of the meeting must remain confidential and exempt 47 from disclosure under s. 119.071(1) and s. 24(a), Art. 1 of the 48 State Constitution unless a court of competent jurisdiction, 49 following an in camera review, determines that the meeting was 50 not restricted to the discussion of data and information made 51 confidential and exempt by this section. In the event of such a 52 judicial determination, only that portion of the transcript 53 which reveals nonexempt data and information may be disclosed to 54 a third party. 55 (3) The records and portions of public meeting recordings 56 and transcripts described in subsection (1) must be available 57 to: the Auditor General; the Cybercrime Office of the Department 58 of Law Enforcement; for a state university, the Board of 59 Governors; and for a Florida College System institution, the 60 State Board of Education. Such records and portions of meetings, 61 recordings, and transcripts may be made available to a state or 62 federal agency for security purposes or in furtherance of the 63 agency’s official duties. 64 (4) The exemptions listed in this section apply to such 65 records or portions of public meetings, recordings, and 66 transcripts held by the university or institution before, on, or 67 after the effective date of this act. 68 (5) This section is subject to the Open Government Sunset 69 Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed 70 on October 2, 2022, unless reviewed and saved from repeal 71 through reenactment by the Legislature. 72 Section 2. (1)(a) The Legislature finds that it is a public 73 necessity that the following data or information from technology 74 systems owned, under contract, or maintained by a state 75 university or a Florida College System institution be 76 confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and 77 s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution: 78 1. Records held by the university or institution which 79 identify detection, investigation, or response practices for 80 suspected or confirmed information technology security 81 incidents, including suspected or confirmed breaches, if the 82 disclosure of such records would facilitate unauthorized access 83 to or unauthorized modification, disclosure, or destruction of: 84 a. Data or information, whether physical or virtual; or 85 b. Information technology resources, which include: 86 (I) Information relating to the security of the 87 university’s or institution’s technologies, processes, and 88 practices designed to protect networks, computers, data 89 processing software, and data from attack, damage, or 90 unauthorized access; or 91 (II) Security information, whether physical or virtual, 92 which relates to the university’s or institution’s existing or 93 proposed information technology systems. 94 2. Those portions of risk assessments, evaluations, audits, 95 and other reports of the university’s or institution’s 96 information technology security program for its data, 97 information, and information technology resources which are held 98 by the university or institution, if the disclosure of such 99 records would facilitate unauthorized access to or the 100 unauthorized modification, disclosure, or destruction of: 101 a. Data or information, whether physical or virtual; or 102 b. Information technology resources, which include: 103 (I) Information relating to the security of the 104 university’s or institution’s technologies, processes, and 105 practices designed to protect networks, computers, data 106 processing software, and data from attack, damage, or 107 unauthorized access; or 108 (II) Security information, whether physical or virtual, 109 which relates to the university’s or institution’s existing or 110 proposed information technology systems. 111 (b) The Legislature also finds that those portions of a 112 public meeting as specified in s. 286.011, Florida Statutes, 113 which would reveal data and information described in subsection 114 (1) are exempt from s. 286.011, Florida Statutes, and s. 24(b), 115 Article I of the State Constitution. The recording and 116 transcript of the meeting must remain confidential and exempt 117 from disclosure under s. 119.071(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 118 24(a), Article 1 of the State Constitution unless a court of 119 competent jurisdiction, following an in camera review, 120 determines that the meeting was not restricted to the discussion 121 of data and information made confidential and exempt by this 122 section. In the event of such a judicial determination, only 123 that portion of the transcript which reveals nonexempt data and 124 information may be disclosed to a third party. 125 (c) The Legislature further finds that it is a public 126 necessity that records held by a state university or Florida 127 College System institution which identify detection, 128 investigation, or response practices for suspected or confirmed 129 information technology security incidents, including suspected 130 or confirmed breaches, be made confidential and exempt from s. 131 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the 132 State Constitution if the disclosure of such records would 133 facilitate unauthorized access to or the unauthorized 134 modification, disclosure, or destruction of: 135 1. Data or information, whether physical or virtual; or 136 2. Information technology resources, which include: 137 a. Information relating to the security of the university’s 138 or institution’s technologies, processes, and practices designed 139 to protect networks, computers, data processing software, and 140 data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access; or 141 b. Security information, whether physical or virtual, which 142 relates to the university’s or institution’s existing or 143 proposed information technology systems. 144 (d) Such records must be made confidential and exempt for 145 the following reasons: 146 1. Records held by a state university or Florida College 147 System institution which identify information technology 148 detection, investigation, or response practices for suspected or 149 confirmed information technology security incidents or breaches 150 are likely to be used in the investigations of the incidents or 151 breaches. The release of such information could impede the 152 investigation and impair the ability of reviewing entities to 153 effectively and efficiently execute their investigative duties. 154 In addition, the release of such information before an active 155 investigation is completed could jeopardize the ongoing 156 investigation. 157 2. An investigation of an information technology security 158 incident or breach is likely to result in the gathering of 159 sensitive personal information, including identification 160 numbers, personal financial and health information, and 161 educational records exempt from disclosure under the Family 162 Educational Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, and ss. 163 1002.225 and 1006.52, Florida Statutes. Such information could 164 be used to commit identity theft or other crimes. In addition, 165 release of such information could subject possible victims of 166 the security incident or breach to further harm. 167 3. Disclosure of a record, including a computer forensic 168 analysis, or other information that would reveal weaknesses in a 169 state university’s or Florida College System institution’s data 170 security could compromise that security in the future if such 171 information were available upon conclusion of an investigation 172 or once an investigation ceased to be active. 173 4. Such records are likely to contain proprietary 174 information about the security of the system at issue. The 175 disclosure of such information could result in the 176 identification of vulnerabilities and further breaches of that 177 system. In addition, the release of such information could give 178 business competitors an unfair advantage and weaken the security 179 technology supplier supplying the proprietary information in the 180 marketplace. 181 5. The disclosure of such records could potentially 182 compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of 183 state university and Florida College System institution data and 184 information technology resources, which would significantly 185 impair the administration of vital educational programs. It is 186 necessary that this information be made confidential in order to 187 protect the technology systems, resources, and data of the 188 universities and institutions. The Legislature further finds 189 that this public records exemption be given retroactive 190 application because it is remedial in nature. 191 (2)(a) The Legislature also finds that it is a public 192 necessity that portions of risk assessments, evaluations, 193 audits, and other reports of a state university’s or Florida 194 College System institution’s information technology security 195 program for its data, information, and information technology 196 resources which are held by the university or institution be 197 made confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida 198 Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution if 199 the disclosure of such portions of records would facilitate 200 unauthorized access to or the unauthorized modification, 201 disclosure, or destruction of: 202 1. Data or information, whether physical or virtual; or 203 2. Information technology resources, which include: 204 a. Information relating to the security of the university’s 205 or institution’s technologies, processes, and practices designed 206 to protect networks, computers, data processing software, and 207 data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access; or 208 b. Security information, whether physical or virtual, which 209 relates to the university’s or institution’s existing or 210 proposed information technology systems. 211 (b) The Legislature finds that it is valuable, prudent, 212 213 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 214 And the title is amended as follows: 215 Delete lines 10 - 21 216 and insert: 217 portions of risk assessments, evaluations, audits, and 218 other reports of a university’s or institution’s 219 information technology security program; creating an 220 exemption from public meetings requirements for 221 portions of public meetings which would reveal such 222 data and information; providing an exemption from 223 public records requirements for a specified period for 224 the recording and transcript of a closed meeting; 225 authorizing disclosure of confidential and exempt 226 information to certain agencies and officers; 227 providing retroactive application;