Florida Senate - 2017 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for CS for SB 764 Ì9349707Î934970 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House Comm: RCS . 04/13/2017 . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Appropriations Subcommittee on Finance and Tax (Baxley) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete lines 41 - 233 4 and insert: 5 Section 1. Section 196.102, Florida Statutes, is created to 6 read: 7 196.102 Exemption for certain totally and permanently 8 disabled first responders.— 9 (1) As used in this section, the term: 10 (a) “First responder” has the same meaning as in s. 11 196.081. 12 (b) “Cardiac event” means a heart attack, stroke, or 13 vascular rupture. 14 (c) “In the line of duty” has the same meaning as in s. 15 196.081. 16 (2) Any real estate that is owned and used as a homestead 17 by a person who is totally and permanently disabled as a result 18 of an injury or injuries sustained in the line of duty while 19 serving as a first responder is exempt from taxation, if the 20 first responder is a permanent resident of this state on January 21 1 of the year for which the exemption is being claimed. 22 (3) An applicant may qualify for the exemption under this 23 section by applying by March 1, pursuant to subsection (4) or 24 subsection (5), to the property appraiser of the county where 25 the property is located. 26 (4) An applicant may qualify for the exemption under this 27 section by satisfying the requirements for the totally and 28 permanently disabled exemption in s. 196.101; however, for 29 purposes of this section, the applicant is not required to 30 satisfy the gross income requirement in s. 196.101(4)(a). 31 (5) An applicant may qualify for the exemption under this 32 section by providing all of the following documents, which serve 33 as prima facie evidence that the person is entitled to the 34 exemption: 35 (a) An award letter from the Social Security 36 Administration, based upon the applicant’s total and permanent 37 disability, provided to the property appraiser within 3 months 38 after issuance. 39 (b)1. A certificate from the organization that employed the 40 applicant as a first responder at the time that the injury or 41 injuries occurred. The employer certificate must contain, at a 42 minimum: 43 a. The title of the person signing the certificate; 44 b. The name and address of the employing entity; 45 c. A description of the incident that caused the injury or 46 injuries; 47 d. The date and location of the incident; and 48 e. A statement that the first responder’s injury or 49 injuries were: 50 (I) Directly and proximately caused by service in the line 51 of duty. 52 (II) Without willful negligence on the part of the first 53 responder. 54 (III) The sole cause of the first responder’s total and 55 permanent disability. 56 2. If the first responder’s total and permanent disability 57 was caused by a cardiac event, the employer must also certify 58 that the requirements of subsection (6) are satisfied. 59 3. The employer certificate must be supplemented with 60 extant documentation of the incident or event that caused the 61 injury, such as an accident or incident report. The applicant 62 may deliver the original employer certificate to the property 63 appraiser’s office or the employer may directly transmit the 64 employer certificate to the applicable property appraiser. 65 (c) A certificate from a physician licensed in this state 66 under chapter 458 or chapter 459 which certifies that the 67 applicant is totally and permanently disabled and that such 68 disability renders the applicant unable to engage in any 69 substantial gainful occupation due to an impairment of the mind 70 or body, which condition is reasonably certain to continue 71 throughout the life of the applicant. The physician certificate 72 shall read as follows: 73 74 FIRST RESPONDER’S 75 PHYSICIAN CERTIFICATE OF 76 TOTAL AND PERMANENT DISABILITY 77 78 I,...(name of physician)..., a physician licensed pursuant to 79 chapter 458 or chapter 459, Florida Statutes, hereby certify 80 that Mr.....Mrs.....Miss.... Ms........(applicant name and 81 social security number)..., is totally and permanently disabled 82 due to an impairment of the mind or body, and such impairment 83 renders him or her unable to engage in any substantial gainful 84 occupation, which condition is reasonably certain to continue 85 throughout his or her life. This is due to the following mental 86 or physical condition(s): 87 88 It is my professional belief that the above-named condition(s) 89 render Mr.....Mrs.....Miss.... Ms........(applicant name)... 90 totally and permanently disabled and that the foregoing 91 statements are true, correct, and complete to the best of my 92 knowledge and professional belief. 93 94 Signature.... 95 Address...(print)... 96 Date.... 97 Florida Board of Medicine or Osteopathic Medicine license number 98 Issued on..... 99 100 NOTICE TO TAXPAYER: Each Florida resident applying for an 101 exemption due to a disability that occurred in the line of duty 102 while serving as a first responder must present to the county 103 property appraiser a copy of this form, an award letter from the 104 Social Security Administration, and a certificate from the 105 employer for whom the applicant worked as a first responder at 106 the time of the injury, as required by section 196.102(5), 107 Florida Statutes. This form is to be completed by a licensed 108 Florida physician. 109 110 NOTICE TO TAXPAYER AND PHYSICIAN: Section 196.102(10), Florida 111 Statutes, provides that any person who knowingly and willingly 112 gives false information for the purpose of claiming the 113 homestead exemption for totally and permanently disabled first 114 responders commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable 115 by a term of imprisonment not exceeding 1 year or a fine not 116 exceeding $5,000, or both. 117 (6) A total and permanent disability that results from a 118 cardiac event does not qualify for the exemption provided in 119 this section unless the cardiac event occurs no later than 24 120 hours after the first responder performed nonroutine stressful 121 or strenuous physical activity in the line of duty and the first 122 responder provides the employer with medical evidence showing 123 that: 124 (a) The nonroutine stressful or strenuous activity directly 125 and proximately caused the cardiac event that gave rise to the 126 total and permanent disability; and 127 (b) The cardiac event was not caused by a preexisting 128 vascular disease. 129 (7) An applicant that is granted the exemption under this 130 section has a continuing duty to notify the property appraiser 131 of any changes in his or her status with the Social Security 132 Administration or in employment or other relevant changes in 133 circumstances which affect his or her qualification for the 134 exemption. 135 (8) The tax exemption carries over to the benefit of the 136 surviving spouse as long as the surviving spouse holds the legal 137 or beneficial title to the homestead, permanently resides 138 thereon as specified in s. 196.031, and does not remarry. If the 139 surviving spouse sells the property, an exemption not to exceed 140 the amount granted under the most recent ad valorem tax roll may 141 be transferred to the new residence if it is used as the 142 surviving spouse’s primary residence and he or she does not 143 remarry. 144 (9) An applicant may apply for the exemption before 145 producing the necessary documentation described in subsection 146 (4) or subsection (5). Upon receipt of the documentation, the 147 exemption must be granted as of the date of the original 148 application and the excess taxes paid must be refunded. Any 149 refund of excess taxes paid must be limited to those paid during 150 the 4-year period of limitation set forth in s. 197.182(1)(e). 151 (10) A person who knowingly or willfully gives false 152 information for the purpose of claiming the exemption provided 153 in this section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, 154 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or by a fine of not more 155 than $5,000, or both. 156 (11) Notwithstanding s. 196.011 and this section, the 157 deadline for a first responder to file an application with the 158 property appraiser for an exemption under this section for the 159 2017 tax year is August 1, 2017. 160 (12) If an application is not timely filed under subsection 161 (11), a property appraiser may grant the exemption if: 162 (a) The applicant files an application for the exemption on 163 or before the 25th day after the mailing of the notice required 164 under s. 194.011(1) by the property appraiser during the 2017 165 calendar year; 166 (b) The applicant is qualified for the exemption; and 167 (c) The applicant produces sufficient evidence, as 168 determined by the property appraiser, which demonstrates that 169 the applicant was unable to apply for the exemption in a timely 170 manner or otherwise demonstrates extenuating circumstances that 171 warrant granting the exemption. 172 (13) If the property appraiser denies an exemption under 173 subsection (11) or subsection (12), the applicant may file, 174 pursuant to s. 194.011(3), a petition with the value adjustment 175 board requesting that the exemption be granted. Notwithstanding 176 s. 194.013, the eligible first responder is not required to pay 177 a filing fee for such petition filed on or before December 31, 178 2017. Upon review of the petition, the value adjustment board 179 shall grant the exemption if it determines the applicant is 180 qualified and has demonstrated the existence of extenuating 181 circumstances warranting the exemption. 182 (14) The Department of Revenue may, and all conditions are 183 deemed to be met to, adopt emergency rules pursuant to ss. 184 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the application process for 185 the 2017 calendar year. This subsection expires August 30, 2018. 186 Section 2. This act operates retroactively to January 1, 187 2017. 188 189 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 190 And the title is amended as follows: 191 Delete lines 8 - 20 192 and insert: 193 providing procedures for applying for the exemption; 194 specifying requirements for documents that serve as 195 prima facie evidence of entitlement to the exemption; 196 providing that total and permanent disabilities 197 resulting from cardiac events do not qualify for the 198 exemption except when certain conditions are met; 199 providing that applicants have a continuing duty to 200 notify property appraisers of certain changes; 201 providing that the exemption carries over to the 202 benefit of surviving spouses under certain 203 circumstances; providing requirements relating to the 204 date of granting an exemption and the refund of excess 205 taxes; providing a criminal penalty for knowingly or 206 willfully giving false information to claim the 207 exemption; specifying a deadline and procedures for 208 applying for the exemption for the 2017 tax year; 209 specifying procedures for petitioning a denial with 210 the value adjustment board; authorizing the Department 211 of Revenue to adopt emergency rules; providing 212 retroactive applicability; providing an