Florida Senate - 2017                              CS for SB 880
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Community Affairs; and Senator Stargel
       
       
       
       
       
       578-02410-17                                           2017880c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to government accountability; amending
    3         s. 11.40, F.S.; specifying that the Governor, the
    4         Commissioner of Education, or the designee of the
    5         Governor or of the commissioner may notify the
    6         Legislative Auditing Committee of an entity’s failure
    7         to comply with certain auditing and financial
    8         reporting requirements; amending s. 11.45, F.S.;
    9         defining the terms “abuse,” “fraud,” and “waste”;
   10         revising the definition of the term “local
   11         governmental entity”; excluding water management
   12         districts from certain audit requirements; removing a
   13         cross-reference; authorizing the Auditor General to
   14         conduct audits of tourist development councils and
   15         county tourism promotion agencies; revising reporting
   16         requirements applicable to the Auditor General;
   17         amending s. 28.35, F.S.; revising reporting
   18         requirements applicable to the Florida Clerks of Court
   19         Operations Corporation; amending s. 43.16, F.S.;
   20         revising the responsibilities of the Justice
   21         Administrative Commission, each state attorney, each
   22         public defender, the criminal conflict and civil
   23         regional counsel, the capital collateral regional
   24         counsel, and the Guardian Ad Litem Program, to include
   25         the establishment and maintenance of certain internal
   26         controls; amending s. 112.061, F.S.; revising certain
   27         lodging rates for the purpose of reimbursement to
   28         specified employees; authorizing an employee to expend
   29         his or her funds for certain lodging expenses;
   30         amending ss. 129.03, 129.06, and 166.241, F.S.;
   31         requiring counties and municipalities to maintain
   32         certain budget documents on the entities’ websites for
   33         a specified period; amending s. 215.86, F.S.; revising
   34         the purposes for which management systems and internal
   35         controls must be established and maintained by each
   36         state agency and the judicial branch; amending s.
   37         215.97, F.S.; revising certain audit threshold
   38         requirements; amending s. 215.985, F.S.; revising the
   39         requirements for a monthly financial statement
   40         provided by a water management district; amending s.
   41         218.32, F.S.; revising the requirements for the annual
   42         financial audit report of a local governmental entity;
   43         authorizing the Department of Financial Services to
   44         request additional information from a local
   45         governmental entity; requiring a local governmental
   46         entity to respond to such requests within a specified
   47         timeframe; requiring the department to notify the
   48         Legislative Auditing Committee of noncompliance;
   49         amending s. 218.33, F.S.; requiring local governmental
   50         entities to establish and maintain internal controls
   51         to achieve specified purposes; amending s. 218.39,
   52         F.S.; requiring an audited entity to respond to audit
   53         recommendations under specified circumstances;
   54         amending s. 218.391, F.S.; revising the membership of
   55         the audit committee of certain governing bodies;
   56         prohibiting an audit committee member from being an
   57         employee, a chief executive officer, or a chief
   58         financial officer of the respective governmental
   59         entity; amending s. 286.0114, F.S.; prohibiting a
   60         board or commission from requiring an advance copy of
   61         testimony or comments from a member of the public as a
   62         precondition to being given the opportunity to be
   63         heard at a public meeting; amending s. 373.536, F.S.;
   64         deleting obsolete language; requiring water management
   65         districts to maintain certain budget documents on the
   66         districts’ websites for a specified period; amending
   67         s. 1001.42, F.S.; authorizing additional internal
   68         audits as directed by the district school board;
   69         amending s. 1002.33, F.S.; revising the
   70         responsibilities of the governing board of a charter
   71         school to include the establishment and maintenance of
   72         internal controls; removing obsolete provisions;
   73         amending s. 1002.37, F.S.; requiring completion of an
   74         annual financial audit of the Florida Virtual School;
   75         specifying audit requirements; requiring an audit
   76         report to be submitted to the board of trustees of the
   77         Florida Virtual School and the Auditor General;
   78         deleting obsolete provisions; amending s. 1010.01,
   79         F.S.; requiring each school district, Florida College
   80         System institution, and state university to establish
   81         and maintain certain internal controls; amending s.
   82         1010.30, F.S.; requiring a district school board,
   83         Florida College System institution board of trustees,
   84         or university board of trustees to respond to audit
   85         recommendations under certain circumstances; amending
   86         ss. 218.503 and 1002.455, F.S.; conforming provisions
   87         and cross-references to changes made by the act;
   88         declaring that the act fulfills an important state
   89         interest; providing an effective date.
   90          
   91  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   92  
   93         Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 11.40, Florida
   94  Statutes, is amended to read:
   95         11.40 Legislative Auditing Committee.—
   96         (2) Following notification by the Auditor General, the
   97  Department of Financial Services, or the Division of Bond
   98  Finance of the State Board of Administration, the Governor or
   99  his or her designee, or the Commissioner of Education or his or
  100  her designee of the failure of a local governmental entity,
  101  district school board, charter school, or charter technical
  102  career center to comply with the applicable provisions within s.
  103  11.45(5)-(7), s. 218.32(1), s. 218.38, or s. 218.503(3), the
  104  Legislative Auditing Committee may schedule a hearing to
  105  determine if the entity should be subject to further state
  106  action. If the committee determines that the entity should be
  107  subject to further state action, the committee shall:
  108         (a) In the case of a local governmental entity or district
  109  school board, direct the Department of Revenue and the
  110  Department of Financial Services to withhold any funds not
  111  pledged for bond debt service satisfaction which are payable to
  112  such entity until the entity complies with the law. The
  113  committee shall specify the date that such action must shall
  114  begin, and the directive must be received by the Department of
  115  Revenue and the Department of Financial Services 30 days before
  116  the date of the distribution mandated by law. The Department of
  117  Revenue and the Department of Financial Services may implement
  118  the provisions of this paragraph.
  119         (b) In the case of a special district created by:
  120         1. A special act, notify the President of the Senate, the
  121  Speaker of the House of Representatives, the standing committees
  122  of the Senate and the House of Representatives charged with
  123  special district oversight as determined by the presiding
  124  officers of each respective chamber, the legislators who
  125  represent a portion of the geographical jurisdiction of the
  126  special district, and the Department of Economic Opportunity
  127  that the special district has failed to comply with the law.
  128  Upon receipt of notification, the Department of Economic
  129  Opportunity shall proceed pursuant to s. 189.062 or s. 189.067.
  130  If the special district remains in noncompliance after the
  131  process set forth in s. 189.0651, or if a public hearing is not
  132  held, the Legislative Auditing Committee may request the
  133  department to proceed pursuant to s. 189.067(3).
  134         2. A local ordinance, notify the chair or equivalent of the
  135  local general-purpose government pursuant to s. 189.0652 and the
  136  Department of Economic Opportunity that the special district has
  137  failed to comply with the law. Upon receipt of notification, the
  138  department shall proceed pursuant to s. 189.062 or s. 189.067.
  139  If the special district remains in noncompliance after the
  140  process set forth in s. 189.0652, or if a public hearing is not
  141  held, the Legislative Auditing Committee may request the
  142  department to proceed pursuant to s. 189.067(3).
  143         3. Any manner other than a special act or local ordinance,
  144  notify the Department of Economic Opportunity that the special
  145  district has failed to comply with the law. Upon receipt of
  146  notification, the department shall proceed pursuant to s.
  147  189.062 or s. 189.067(3).
  148         (c) In the case of a charter school or charter technical
  149  career center, notify the appropriate sponsoring entity, which
  150  may terminate the charter pursuant to ss. 1002.33 and 1002.34.
  151         Section 2. Subsection (1), paragraph (j) of subsection (2),
  152  paragraph (u) of subsection (3), and paragraph (i) of subsection
  153  (7) of section 11.45, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
  154  paragraph (x) is added to subsection (3) of that section, to
  155  read:
  156         11.45 Definitions; duties; authorities; reports; rules.—
  157         (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in ss. 11.40-11.51, the term:
  158         (a) “Abuse” means behavior that is deficient or improper
  159  when compared with behavior that a prudent person would consider
  160  a reasonable and necessary operational practice given the facts
  161  and circumstances. The term includes the misuse of authority or
  162  position for personal gain.
  163         (b)(a) “Audit” means a financial audit, operational audit,
  164  or performance audit.
  165         (c)(b) “County agency” means a board of county
  166  commissioners or other legislative and governing body of a
  167  county, however styled, including that of a consolidated or
  168  metropolitan government, a clerk of the circuit court, a
  169  separate or ex officio clerk of the county court, a sheriff, a
  170  property appraiser, a tax collector, a supervisor of elections,
  171  or any other officer in whom any portion of the fiscal duties of
  172  a body or officer expressly stated in this paragraph the above
  173  are under law separately placed by law.
  174         (d)(c) “Financial audit” means an examination of financial
  175  statements in order to express an opinion on the fairness with
  176  which they are presented in conformity with generally accepted
  177  accounting principles and an examination to determine whether
  178  operations are properly conducted in accordance with legal and
  179  regulatory requirements. Financial audits must be conducted in
  180  accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the
  181  United States and government auditing standards as adopted by
  182  the Board of Accountancy. When applicable, the scope of
  183  financial audits must shall encompass the additional activities
  184  necessary to establish compliance with the Single Audit Act
  185  Amendments of 1996, 31 U.S.C. ss. 7501-7507, and other
  186  applicable federal law.
  187         (e) “Fraud” means obtaining something of value through
  188  willful misrepresentation, including, but not limited to, the
  189  intentional misstatements or intentional omissions of amounts or
  190  disclosures in financial statements to deceive users of
  191  financial statements, theft of an entity’s assets, bribery, or
  192  the use of one’s position for personal enrichment through the
  193  deliberate misuse or misapplication of an organization’s
  194  resources.
  195         (f)(d) “Governmental entity” means a state agency, a county
  196  agency, or any other entity, however styled, that independently
  197  exercises any type of state or local governmental function.
  198         (g)(e) “Local governmental entity” means a county agency,
  199  municipality, tourist development council, county tourism
  200  promotion agency, or special district as defined in s. 189.012.
  201  The term, but does not include any housing authority established
  202  under chapter 421.
  203         (h)(f) “Management letter” means a statement of the
  204  auditor’s comments and recommendations.
  205         (i)(g) “Operational audit” means an audit whose purpose is
  206  to evaluate management’s performance in establishing and
  207  maintaining internal controls, including controls designed to
  208  prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse, and in administering
  209  assigned responsibilities in accordance with applicable laws,
  210  administrative rules, contracts, grant agreements, and other
  211  guidelines. Operational audits must be conducted in accordance
  212  with government auditing standards. Such audits examine internal
  213  controls that are designed and placed in operation to promote
  214  and encourage the achievement of management’s control objectives
  215  in the categories of compliance, economic and efficient
  216  operations, reliability of financial records and reports, and
  217  safeguarding of assets, and identify weaknesses in those
  218  internal controls.
  219         (j)(h) “Performance audit” means an examination of a
  220  program, activity, or function of a governmental entity,
  221  conducted in accordance with applicable government auditing
  222  standards or auditing and evaluation standards of other
  223  appropriate authoritative bodies. The term includes an
  224  examination of issues related to:
  225         1. Economy, efficiency, or effectiveness of the program.
  226         2. Structure or design of the program to accomplish its
  227  goals and objectives.
  228         3. Adequacy of the program to meet the needs identified by
  229  the Legislature or governing body.
  230         4. Alternative methods of providing program services or
  231  products.
  232         5. Goals, objectives, and performance measures used by the
  233  agency to monitor and report program accomplishments.
  234         6. The accuracy or adequacy of public documents, reports,
  235  or requests prepared under the program by state agencies.
  236         7. Compliance of the program with appropriate policies,
  237  rules, or laws.
  238         8. Any other issues related to governmental entities as
  239  directed by the Legislative Auditing Committee.
  240         (k)(i) “Political subdivision” means a separate agency or
  241  unit of local government created or established by law and
  242  includes, but is not limited to, the following and the officers
  243  thereof: authority, board, branch, bureau, city, commission,
  244  consolidated government, county, department, district,
  245  institution, metropolitan government, municipality, office,
  246  officer, public corporation, town, or village.
  247         (l)(j) “State agency” means a separate agency or unit of
  248  state government created or established by law and includes, but
  249  is not limited to, the following and the officers thereof:
  250  authority, board, branch, bureau, commission, department,
  251  division, institution, office, officer, or public corporation,
  252  as the case may be, except any such agency or unit within the
  253  legislative branch of state government other than the Florida
  254  Public Service Commission.
  255         (m) “Waste” means the act of using or expending resources
  256  unreasonably, carelessly, extravagantly, or for no useful
  257  purpose.
  258         (2) DUTIES.—The Auditor General shall:
  259         (j) Conduct audits of local governmental entities when
  260  determined to be necessary by the Auditor General, when directed
  261  by the Legislative Auditing Committee, or when otherwise
  262  required by law. No later than 18 months after the release of
  263  the audit report, the Auditor General shall perform such
  264  appropriate followup procedures as he or she deems necessary to
  265  determine the audited entity’s progress in addressing the
  266  findings and recommendations contained within the Auditor
  267  General’s previous report. The Auditor General shall notify each
  268  member of the audited entity’s governing body and the
  269  Legislative Auditing Committee of the results of his or her
  270  determination. For purposes of this paragraph, local
  271  governmental entities do not include water management districts.
  272  
  273  The Auditor General shall perform his or her duties
  274  independently but under the general policies established by the
  275  Legislative Auditing Committee. This subsection does not limit
  276  the Auditor General’s discretionary authority to conduct other
  277  audits or engagements of governmental entities as authorized in
  278  subsection (3).
  279         (3) AUTHORITY FOR AUDITS AND OTHER ENGAGEMENTS.—The Auditor
  280  General may, pursuant to his or her own authority, or at the
  281  direction of the Legislative Auditing Committee, conduct audits
  282  or other engagements as determined appropriate by the Auditor
  283  General of:
  284         (u) The Florida Virtual School pursuant to s. 1002.37.
  285         (x) Tourist development councils and county tourism
  286  promotion agencies.
  287         (7) AUDITOR GENERAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—
  288         (i) The Auditor General shall annually transmit by July 15,
  289  to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
  290  Representatives, and the Department of Financial Services, a
  291  list of all school districts, charter schools, charter technical
  292  career centers, Florida College System institutions, state
  293  universities, and local governmental entities water management
  294  districts that have failed to comply with the transparency
  295  requirements as identified in the audit reports reviewed
  296  pursuant to paragraph (b) and those conducted pursuant to
  297  subsection (2).
  298         Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
  299  28.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  300         28.35 Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation.—
  301         (2) The duties of the corporation shall include the
  302  following:
  303         (d) Developing and certifying a uniform system of workload
  304  measures and applicable workload standards for court-related
  305  functions as developed by the corporation and clerk workload
  306  performance in meeting the workload performance standards. These
  307  workload measures and workload performance standards shall be
  308  designed to facilitate an objective determination of the
  309  performance of each clerk in accordance with minimum standards
  310  for fiscal management, operational efficiency, and effective
  311  collection of fines, fees, service charges, and court costs. The
  312  corporation shall develop the workload measures and workload
  313  performance standards in consultation with the Legislature. When
  314  the corporation finds a clerk has not met the workload
  315  performance standards, the corporation shall identify the nature
  316  of each deficiency and any corrective action recommended and
  317  taken by the affected clerk of the court. For quarterly periods
  318  ending on the last day of March, June, September, and December
  319  of each year, the corporation shall notify the Legislature of
  320  any clerk not meeting workload performance standards and provide
  321  a copy of any corrective action plans. Such notifications shall
  322  be submitted no later than 45 days after the end of the
  323  preceding quarterly period. As used in this subsection, the
  324  term:
  325         1. “Workload measures” means the measurement of the
  326  activities and frequency of the work required for the clerk to
  327  adequately perform the court-related duties of the office as
  328  defined by the membership of the Florida Clerks of Court
  329  Operations Corporation.
  330         2. “Workload performance standards” means the standards
  331  developed to measure the timeliness and effectiveness of the
  332  activities that are accomplished by the clerk in the performance
  333  of the court-related duties of the office as defined by the
  334  membership of the Florida Clerks of Court Operations
  335  Corporation.
  336         Section 4. Present subsections (6) and (7) of section
  337  43.16, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7) and
  338  (8), respectively, and a new subsection (6) is added to that
  339  section to read:
  340         43.16 Justice Administrative Commission; membership, powers
  341  and duties.—
  342         (6) The commission, each state attorney, each public
  343  defender, the criminal conflict and civil regional counsel, the
  344  capital collateral regional counsel, and the Guardian Ad Litem
  345  Program shall establish and maintain internal controls designed
  346  to:
  347         (a) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined
  348  in s. 11.45(1).
  349         (b) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws,
  350  rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices.
  351         (c) Support economical and efficient operations.
  352         (d) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports.
  353         (e) Safeguard assets.
  354         Section 5. Subsection (6) of section 112.061, Florida
  355  Statutes, is amended to read:
  356         112.061 Per diem and travel expenses of public officers,
  357  employees, and authorized persons.—
  358         (6) RATES OF PER DIEM AND SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE.—For
  359  purposes of reimbursement rates and methods of calculation, per
  360  diem and subsistence allowances are provided as follows:
  361         (a) All travelers shall be allowed for subsistence when
  362  traveling to a convention or conference or when traveling within
  363  or outside the state in order to conduct bona fide state
  364  business, which convention, conference, or business serves a
  365  direct and lawful public purpose with relation to the public
  366  agency served by the person attending such meeting or conducting
  367  such business, either of the following for each day of such
  368  travel at the option of the traveler:
  369         1. Eighty dollars per diem; or
  370         2. If actual expenses exceed $80, the amounts permitted in
  371  paragraph (b) for subsistence, plus actual expenses for lodging
  372  at a single-occupancy rate, except as provided in paragraph (c),
  373  to be substantiated by paid bills therefor.
  374  
  375  When lodging or meals are provided at a state institution, the
  376  traveler shall be reimbursed only for the actual expenses of
  377  such lodging or meals, not to exceed the maximum provided for in
  378  this subsection.
  379         (b) All travelers shall be allowed the following amounts
  380  for subsistence while on Class C travel on official business as
  381  provided in paragraph (5)(b):
  382         1. Breakfast	$6
  383         2. Lunch	$11
  384         3. Dinner	$19
  385         (c) Actual expenses for lodging associated with the
  386  attendance of an employee of a state agency or the judicial
  387  branch at a meeting, conference, or convention organized or
  388  sponsored in whole or in part by a state agency or the judicial
  389  branch may not exceed $150 per day. However, an employee may
  390  expend his or her own funds for any lodging expenses that exceed
  391  $150 per day.
  392         (d)(c) No one, whether traveling out of state or in state,
  393  shall be reimbursed for any meal or lodging included in a
  394  convention or conference registration fee paid by the state.
  395         Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
  396  129.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  397         129.03 Preparation and adoption of budget.—
  398         (3) The county budget officer, after tentatively
  399  ascertaining the proposed fiscal policies of the board for the
  400  next fiscal year, shall prepare and present to the board a
  401  tentative budget for the next fiscal year for each of the funds
  402  provided in this chapter, including all estimated receipts,
  403  taxes to be levied, and balances expected to be brought forward
  404  and all estimated expenditures, reserves, and balances to be
  405  carried over at the end of the year.
  406         (c) The board shall hold public hearings to adopt tentative
  407  and final budgets pursuant to s. 200.065. The hearings shall be
  408  primarily for the purpose of hearing requests and complaints
  409  from the public regarding the budgets and the proposed tax
  410  levies and for explaining the budget and any proposed or adopted
  411  amendments. The tentative budget must be posted on the county’s
  412  official website at least 2 days before the public hearing to
  413  consider such budget and must remain on the website for at least
  414  45 days. The final budget must be posted on the website within
  415  30 days after adoption and must remain on the website for at
  416  least 2 years. The tentative budgets, adopted tentative budgets,
  417  and final budgets shall be filed in the office of the county
  418  auditor as a public record. Sufficient reference in words and
  419  figures to identify the particular transactions must shall be
  420  made in the minutes of the board to record its actions with
  421  reference to the budgets.
  422         Section 7. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
  423  129.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  424         129.06 Execution and amendment of budget.—
  425         (2) The board at any time within a fiscal year may amend a
  426  budget for that year, and may within the first 60 days of a
  427  fiscal year amend the budget for the prior fiscal year, as
  428  follows:
  429         (f) Unless otherwise prohibited by law, if an amendment to
  430  a budget is required for a purpose not specifically authorized
  431  in paragraphs (a)-(e), the amendment may be authorized by
  432  resolution or ordinance of the board of county commissioners
  433  adopted following a public hearing.
  434         1. The public hearing must be advertised at least 2 days,
  435  but not more than 5 days, before the date of the hearing. The
  436  advertisement must appear in a newspaper of paid general
  437  circulation and must identify the name of the taxing authority,
  438  the date, place, and time of the hearing, and the purpose of the
  439  hearing. The advertisement must also identify each budgetary
  440  fund to be amended, the source of the funds, the use of the
  441  funds, and the total amount of each fund’s appropriations.
  442         2. If the board amends the budget pursuant to this
  443  paragraph, the adopted amendment must be posted on the county’s
  444  official website within 5 days after adoption and must remain on
  445  the website for at least 2 years.
  446         Section 8. Subsections (3) and (5) of section 166.241,
  447  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  448         166.241 Fiscal years, budgets, and budget amendments.—
  449         (3) The tentative budget must be posted on the
  450  municipality’s official website at least 2 days before the
  451  budget hearing, held pursuant to s. 200.065 or other law, to
  452  consider such budget and must remain on the website for at least
  453  45 days. The final adopted budget must be posted on the
  454  municipality’s official website within 30 days after adoption
  455  and must remain on the website for at least 2 years. If the
  456  municipality does not operate an official website, the
  457  municipality must, within a reasonable period of time as
  458  established by the county or counties in which the municipality
  459  is located, transmit the tentative budget and final budget to
  460  the manager or administrator of such county or counties who
  461  shall post the budgets on the county’s website.
  462         (5) If the governing body of a municipality amends the
  463  budget pursuant to paragraph (4)(c), the adopted amendment must
  464  be posted on the official website of the municipality within 5
  465  days after adoption and must remain on the website for at least
  466  2 years. If the municipality does not operate an official
  467  website, the municipality must, within a reasonable period of
  468  time as established by the county or counties in which the
  469  municipality is located, transmit the adopted amendment to the
  470  manager or administrator of such county or counties who shall
  471  post the adopted amendment on the county’s website.
  472         Section 9. Section 215.86, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  473  read:
  474         215.86 Management systems and controls.—Each state agency
  475  and the judicial branch as defined in s. 216.011 shall establish
  476  and maintain management systems and internal controls designed
  477  to:
  478         (1) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined
  479  in s. 11.45(1). that
  480         (2) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws,
  481  rules, contracts, and grant agreements.;
  482         (3) Support economical and economic, efficient, and
  483  effective operations.;
  484         (4) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports.;
  485         (5) Safeguard and safeguarding of assets. Accounting
  486  systems and procedures shall be designed to fulfill the
  487  requirements of generally accepted accounting principles.
  488         Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  489  215.97, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  490         215.97 Florida Single Audit Act.—
  491         (2) As used in this section, the term:
  492         (a) “Audit threshold” means the threshold amount used to
  493  determine when a state single audit or project-specific audit of
  494  a nonstate entity shall be conducted in accordance with this
  495  section. Each nonstate entity that expends a total amount of
  496  state financial assistance equal to or in excess of $750,000 in
  497  any fiscal year of such nonstate entity shall be required to
  498  have a state single audit, or a project-specific audit, for such
  499  fiscal year in accordance with the requirements of this section.
  500  Every 2 years the Auditor General, After consulting with the
  501  Executive Office of the Governor, the Department of Financial
  502  Services, and all state awarding agencies, the Auditor General
  503  shall periodically review the threshold amount for requiring
  504  audits under this section and may recommend any appropriate
  505  statutory change to revise the threshold amount in the annual
  506  report submitted pursuant to s. 11.45(7)(h) to the Legislature
  507  adjust such threshold amount consistent with the purposes of
  508  this section.
  509         Section 11. Subsection (11) of section 215.985, Florida
  510  Statutes, is amended to read:
  511         215.985 Transparency in government spending.—
  512         (11) Each water management district shall provide a monthly
  513  financial statement in the form and manner prescribed by the
  514  Department of Financial Services to the district’s its governing
  515  board and make such monthly financial statement available for
  516  public access on its website.
  517         Section 12. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and subsection
  518  (2) of section 218.32, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  519         218.32 Annual financial reports; local governmental
  520  entities.—
  521         (1)
  522         (d) Each local governmental entity that is required to
  523  provide for an audit under s. 218.39(1) must submit a copy of
  524  the audit report and annual financial report to the department
  525  within 45 days after the completion of the audit report but no
  526  later than 9 months after the end of the fiscal year. In
  527  conducting an audit of a local governmental entity pursuant to
  528  s. 218.39, an independent certified public accountant shall
  529  determine whether the entity’s annual financial report is in
  530  agreement with the audited financial statements. If the audited
  531  financial statements are not in agreement with the annual
  532  financial report, the accountant shall specify and explain the
  533  significant differences that exist between the audited financial
  534  statements and the annual financial report.
  535         (2) The department shall annually by December 1 file a
  536  verified report with the Governor, the Legislature, the Auditor
  537  General, and the Special District Accountability Program of the
  538  Department of Economic Opportunity showing the revenues, both
  539  locally derived and derived from intergovernmental transfers,
  540  and the expenditures of each local governmental entity, regional
  541  planning council, local government finance commission, and
  542  municipal power corporation that is required to submit an annual
  543  financial report. In preparing the verified report, the
  544  department may request additional information from the local
  545  governmental entity. The information requested must be provided
  546  to the department within 45 days after the request. If the local
  547  governmental entity does not comply with the request, the
  548  department shall notify the Legislative Auditing Committee,
  549  which may take action pursuant to s. 11.40(2). The report must
  550  include, but is not limited to:
  551         (a) The total revenues and expenditures of each local
  552  governmental entity that is a component unit included in the
  553  annual financial report of the reporting entity.
  554         (b) The amount of outstanding long-term debt by each local
  555  governmental entity. For purposes of this paragraph, the term
  556  “long-term debt” means any agreement or series of agreements to
  557  pay money, which, at inception, contemplate terms of payment
  558  exceeding 1 year in duration.
  559         Section 13. Present subsection (3) of section 218.33,
  560  Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new
  561  subsection (3) is added to that section to read:
  562         218.33 Local governmental entities; establishment of
  563  uniform fiscal years and accounting practices and procedures.—
  564         (3) Each local governmental entity shall establish and
  565  maintain internal controls designed to:
  566         (a) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined
  567  in s. 11.45(1).
  568         (b) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws,
  569  rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices.
  570         (c) Support economical and efficient operations.
  571         (d) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports.
  572         (e) Safeguard assets.
  573         Section 14. Present subsections (8) through (12) of section
  574  218.39, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (9)
  575  through (13), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to
  576  that section to read:
  577         218.39 Annual financial audit reports.—
  578         (8) If the audit report includes a recommendation that was
  579  included in the preceding financial audit report but remains
  580  unaddressed, the governing body of the audited entity, within 60
  581  days after the delivery of the audit report to the governing
  582  body, shall indicate during a regularly scheduled public meeting
  583  whether it intends to take corrective action, the intended
  584  corrective action, and the timeframe for the corrective action.
  585  If the governing body indicates that it does not intend to take
  586  corrective action, it must explain its decision at the public
  587  meeting.
  588         Section 15. Subsection (2) of section 218.391, Florida
  589  Statutes, is amended to read:
  590         218.391 Auditor selection procedures.—
  591         (2) The governing body of a charter county, municipality,
  592  special district, district school board, charter school, or
  593  charter technical career center shall establish an audit
  594  committee.
  595         (a) The audit committee for a county Each noncharter county
  596  shall establish an audit committee that, at a minimum, shall
  597  consist of each of the county officers elected pursuant to the
  598  county charter or s. 1(d), Art. VIII of the State Constitution,
  599  or their respective designees a designee, and one member of the
  600  board of county commissioners or its designee.
  601         (b) The audit committee for a municipality, special
  602  district, district school board, charter school, or charter
  603  technical career center shall consist of at least three members.
  604  One member of the audit committee must be a member of the
  605  governing body of an entity specified in this paragraph, who
  606  shall also serve as the chair of the committee.
  607         (c) An employee, the chief executive officer, or the chief
  608  financial officer of the county, municipality, special district,
  609  district school board, charter school, or charter technical
  610  career center may not serve as a member of an audit committee
  611  established under this subsection.
  612         (d) The primary purpose of the audit committee is to assist
  613  the governing body in selecting an auditor to conduct the annual
  614  financial audit required in s. 218.39; however, the audit
  615  committee may serve other audit oversight purposes as determined
  616  by the entity’s governing body. The public may shall not be
  617  excluded from the proceedings under this section.
  618         Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 286.0114, Florida
  619  Statutes, is amended to read:
  620         286.0114 Public meetings; reasonable opportunity to be
  621  heard; attorney fees.—
  622         (2) Members of the public shall be given a reasonable
  623  opportunity to be heard on a proposition before a board or
  624  commission. The opportunity to be heard need not occur at the
  625  same meeting at which the board or commission takes official
  626  action on the proposition if the opportunity occurs at a meeting
  627  that is during the decisionmaking process and is within
  628  reasonable proximity in time before the meeting at which the
  629  board or commission takes the official action. A board or
  630  commission may not require a member of the public to provide an
  631  advance written copy of his or her testimony or comments as a
  632  condition of being given the opportunity to be heard at a
  633  meeting. This section does not prohibit a board or commission
  634  from maintaining orderly conduct or proper decorum in a public
  635  meeting. The opportunity to be heard is subject to rules or
  636  policies adopted by the board or commission, as provided in
  637  subsection (4).
  638         Section 17. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4), paragraph (d)
  639  of subsection (5), and paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of
  640  section 373.536, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  641         373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.—
  642         (4) BUDGET CONTROLS; FINANCIAL INFORMATION.—
  643         (e) By September 1, 2012, Each district shall provide a
  644  monthly financial statement in the form and manner prescribed by
  645  the Department of Financial Services to the district’s governing
  646  board and make such monthly financial statement available for
  647  public access on its website.
  648         (5) TENTATIVE BUDGET CONTENTS AND SUBMISSION; REVIEW AND
  649  APPROVAL.—
  650         (d) Each district shall, by August 1 of each year, submit
  651  for review a tentative budget and a description of any
  652  significant changes from the preliminary budget submitted to the
  653  Legislature pursuant to s. 373.535 to the Governor, the
  654  President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
  655  Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and
  656  subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over
  657  water management districts, as determined by the President of
  658  the Senate or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, as
  659  applicable, the secretary of the department, and the governing
  660  body of each county in which the district has jurisdiction or
  661  derives any funds for the operations of the district. The
  662  tentative budget must be posted on the district’s official
  663  website at least 2 days before budget hearings held pursuant to
  664  s. 200.065 or other law and must remain on the website for at
  665  least 45 days.
  666         (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN;
  667  WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.—
  668         (d) The final adopted budget must be posted on the water
  669  management district’s official website within 30 days after
  670  adoption and must remain on the website for at least 2 years.
  671         Section 18. Paragraph (l) of subsection (12) of section
  672  1001.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  673         1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.—The
  674  district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all
  675  powers and perform all duties listed below:
  676         (12) FINANCE.—Take steps to assure students adequate
  677  educational facilities through the financial procedure
  678  authorized in chapters 1010 and 1011 and as prescribed below:
  679         (l) Internal auditor.—May employ an internal auditor to
  680  perform ongoing financial verification of the financial records
  681  of the school district and such other audits and reviews as the
  682  district school board directs for the purpose of determining:
  683         1. The adequacy of internal controls designed to prevent
  684  and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined in s. 11.45(1).
  685         2. Compliance with applicable laws, rules, contracts, grant
  686  agreements, district school board-approved policies, and best
  687  practices.
  688         3. The efficiency of operations.
  689         4. The reliability of financial records and reports.
  690         5. The safeguarding of assets.
  691  
  692  The internal auditor shall report directly to the district
  693  school board or its designee.
  694         Section 19. Paragraph (j) of subsection (9) of section
  695  1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  696         1002.33 Charter schools.—
  697         (9) CHARTER SCHOOL REQUIREMENTS.—
  698         (j) The governing body of the charter school shall be
  699  responsible for:
  700         1. Establishing and maintaining internal controls designed
  701  to:
  702         a. Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined in
  703  s. 11.45(1).
  704         b. Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws,
  705  rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices.
  706         c. Support economical and efficient operations.
  707         d. Ensure reliability of financial records and reports.
  708         e. Safeguard assets.
  709         2.1. Ensuring that the charter school has retained the
  710  services of a certified public accountant or auditor for the
  711  annual financial audit, pursuant to s. 1002.345(2), who shall
  712  submit the report to the governing body.
  713         3.2. Reviewing and approving the audit report, including
  714  audit findings and recommendations for the financial recovery
  715  plan.
  716         4.a.3.a. Performing the duties in s. 1002.345, including
  717  monitoring a corrective action plan.
  718         b. Monitoring a financial recovery plan in order to ensure
  719  compliance.
  720         5.4. Participating in governance training approved by the
  721  department which must include government in the sunshine,
  722  conflicts of interest, ethics, and financial responsibility.
  723         Section 20. Present subsections (6) through (10) of section
  724  1002.37, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7)
  725  through (11), respectively, a new subsection (6) is added to
  726  that section, and present subsections (6) and (11) of that
  727  section are amended, to read:
  728         1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.—
  729         (6) The Florida Virtual School shall have an annual
  730  financial audit of its accounts and records conducted by an
  731  independent auditor who is a certified public accountant
  732  licensed under chapter 473. The independent auditor shall
  733  conduct the audit in accordance with rules adopted by the
  734  Auditor General pursuant to s. 11.45 and, upon completion of the
  735  audit, shall prepare an audit report in accordance with such
  736  rules. The audit report must include a written statement by the
  737  board of trustees describing corrective action to be taken in
  738  response to each of the recommendations of the independent
  739  auditor included in the audit report. The independent auditor
  740  shall submit the audit report to the board of trustees and the
  741  Auditor General no later than 9 months after the end of the
  742  preceding fiscal year.
  743         (7)(6) The board of trustees shall annually submit to the
  744  Governor, the Legislature, the Commissioner of Education, and
  745  the State Board of Education the audit report prepared pursuant
  746  to subsection (6) and a complete and detailed report setting
  747  forth:
  748         (a) The operations and accomplishments of the Florida
  749  Virtual School within the state and those occurring outside the
  750  state as Florida Virtual School Global.
  751         (b) The marketing and operational plan for the Florida
  752  Virtual School and Florida Virtual School Global, including
  753  recommendations regarding methods for improving the delivery of
  754  education through the Internet and other distance learning
  755  technology.
  756         (c) The assets and liabilities of the Florida Virtual
  757  School and Florida Virtual School Global at the end of the
  758  fiscal year.
  759         (d) A copy of an annual financial audit of the accounts and
  760  records of the Florida Virtual School and Florida Virtual School
  761  Global, conducted by an independent certified public accountant
  762  and performed in accordance with rules adopted by the Auditor
  763  General.
  764         (d)(e) Recommendations regarding the unit cost of providing
  765  services to students through the Florida Virtual School and
  766  Florida Virtual School Global. In order to most effectively
  767  develop public policy regarding any future funding of the
  768  Florida Virtual School, it is imperative that the cost of the
  769  program is accurately identified. The identified cost of the
  770  program must be based on reliable data.
  771         (e)(f) Recommendations regarding an accountability
  772  mechanism to assess the effectiveness of the services provided
  773  by the Florida Virtual School and Florida Virtual School Global.
  774         (11) The Auditor General shall conduct an operational audit
  775  of the Florida Virtual School, including Florida Virtual School
  776  Global. The scope of the audit shall include, but not be limited
  777  to, the administration of responsibilities relating to
  778  personnel; procurement and contracting; revenue production;
  779  school funds, including internal funds; student enrollment
  780  records; franchise agreements; information technology
  781  utilization, assets, and security; performance measures and
  782  standards; and accountability. The final report on the audit
  783  shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and the
  784  Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than January
  785  31, 2014.
  786         Section 21. Subsection (5) is added to section 1010.01,
  787  Florida Statutes, to read:
  788         1010.01 Uniform records and accounts.—
  789         (5) Each school district, Florida College System
  790  institution, and state university shall establish and maintain
  791  internal controls designed to:
  792         (a) Prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse as defined
  793  in s. 11.45(1).
  794         (b) Promote and encourage compliance with applicable laws,
  795  rules, contracts, grant agreements, and best practices.
  796         (c) Support economical and efficient operations.
  797         (d) Ensure reliability of financial records and reports.
  798         (e) Safeguard assets.
  799         Section 22. Subsection (2) of section 1010.30, Florida
  800  Statutes, is amended to read:
  801         1010.30 Audits required.—
  802         (2) If a school district, Florida College System
  803  institution, or university audit report includes a
  804  recommendation that was included in the preceding financial
  805  audit report but remains unaddressed an audit contains a
  806  significant finding, the district school board, the Florida
  807  College System institution board of trustees, or the university
  808  board of trustees, within 60 days after the delivery of the
  809  audit report to the school district, Florida College System
  810  institution, or university, shall indicate conduct an audit
  811  overview during a regularly scheduled public meeting whether it
  812  intends to take corrective action, the intended corrective
  813  action, and the timeframe for the corrective action. If the
  814  district school board, Florida College System institution board
  815  of trustees, or university board of trustees indicates that it
  816  does not intend to take corrective action, it shall explain its
  817  decision at the public meeting.
  818         Section 23. Subsection (3) of section 218.503, Florida
  819  Statutes, is amended to read:
  820         218.503 Determination of financial emergency.—
  821         (3) Upon notification that one or more of the conditions in
  822  subsection (1) have occurred or will occur if action is not
  823  taken to assist the local governmental entity or district school
  824  board, the Governor or his or her designee shall contact the
  825  local governmental entity or the Commissioner of Education or
  826  his or her designee shall contact the district school board, as
  827  appropriate, to determine what actions have been taken by the
  828  local governmental entity or the district school board to
  829  resolve or prevent the condition. The information requested must
  830  be provided within 45 days after the date of the request. If the
  831  local governmental entity or the district school board does not
  832  comply with the request, the Governor or his or her designee or
  833  the Commissioner of Education or his or her designee shall
  834  notify the members of the Legislative Auditing Committee, which
  835  who may take action pursuant to s. 11.40(2) 11.40. The Governor
  836  or the Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, shall
  837  determine whether the local governmental entity or the district
  838  school board needs state assistance to resolve or prevent the
  839  condition. If state assistance is needed, the local governmental
  840  entity or district school board is considered to be in a state
  841  of financial emergency. The Governor or the Commissioner of
  842  Education, as appropriate, has the authority to implement
  843  measures as set forth in ss. 218.50-218.504 to assist the local
  844  governmental entity or district school board in resolving the
  845  financial emergency. Such measures may include, but are not
  846  limited to:
  847         (a) Requiring approval of the local governmental entity’s
  848  budget by the Governor or approval of the district school
  849  board’s budget by the Commissioner of Education.
  850         (b) Authorizing a state loan to a local governmental entity
  851  and providing for repayment of same.
  852         (c) Prohibiting a local governmental entity or district
  853  school board from issuing bonds, notes, certificates of
  854  indebtedness, or any other form of debt until such time as it is
  855  no longer subject to this section.
  856         (d) Making such inspections and reviews of records,
  857  information, reports, and assets of the local governmental
  858  entity or district school board as are needed. The appropriate
  859  local officials shall cooperate in such inspections and reviews.
  860         (e) Consulting with officials and auditors of the local
  861  governmental entity or the district school board and the
  862  appropriate state officials regarding any steps necessary to
  863  bring the books of account, accounting systems, financial
  864  procedures, and reports into compliance with state requirements.
  865         (f) Providing technical assistance to the local
  866  governmental entity or the district school board.
  867         (g)1. Establishing a financial emergency board to oversee
  868  the activities of the local governmental entity or the district
  869  school board. If a financial emergency board is established for
  870  a local governmental entity, the Governor shall appoint board
  871  members and select a chair. If a financial emergency board is
  872  established for a district school board, the State Board of
  873  Education shall appoint board members and select a chair. The
  874  financial emergency board shall adopt such rules as are
  875  necessary for conducting board business. The board may:
  876         a. Make such reviews of records, reports, and assets of the
  877  local governmental entity or the district school board as are
  878  needed.
  879         b. Consult with officials and auditors of the local
  880  governmental entity or the district school board and the
  881  appropriate state officials regarding any steps necessary to
  882  bring the books of account, accounting systems, financial
  883  procedures, and reports of the local governmental entity or the
  884  district school board into compliance with state requirements.
  885         c. Review the operations, management, efficiency,
  886  productivity, and financing of functions and operations of the
  887  local governmental entity or the district school board.
  888         d. Consult with other governmental entities for the
  889  consolidation of all administrative direction and support
  890  services, including, but not limited to, services for asset
  891  sales, economic and community development, building inspections,
  892  parks and recreation, facilities management, engineering and
  893  construction, insurance coverage, risk management, planning and
  894  zoning, information systems, fleet management, and purchasing.
  895         2. The recommendations and reports made by the financial
  896  emergency board must be submitted to the Governor for local
  897  governmental entities or to the Commissioner of Education and
  898  the State Board of Education for district school boards for
  899  appropriate action.
  900         (h) Requiring and approving a plan, to be prepared by
  901  officials of the local governmental entity or the district
  902  school board in consultation with the appropriate state
  903  officials, prescribing actions that will cause the local
  904  governmental entity or district school board to no longer be
  905  subject to this section. The plan must include, but need not be
  906  limited to:
  907         1. Provision for payment in full of obligations outlined in
  908  subsection (1), designated as priority items, which are
  909  currently due or will come due.
  910         2. Establishment of priority budgeting or zero-based
  911  budgeting in order to eliminate items that are not affordable.
  912         3. The prohibition of a level of operations which can be
  913  sustained only with nonrecurring revenues.
  914         4. Provisions implementing the consolidation, sourcing, or
  915  discontinuance of all administrative direction and support
  916  services, including, but not limited to, services for asset
  917  sales, economic and community development, building inspections,
  918  parks and recreation, facilities management, engineering and
  919  construction, insurance coverage, risk management, planning and
  920  zoning, information systems, fleet management, and purchasing.
  921         Section 24. Subsection (2) of section 1002.455, Florida
  922  Statutes, is amended to read:
  923         1002.455 Student eligibility for K-12 virtual instruction.—
  924         (2) A student is eligible to participate in virtual
  925  instruction if:
  926         (a) The student spent the prior school year in attendance
  927  at a public school in the state and was enrolled and reported by
  928  the school district for funding during October and February for
  929  purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program surveys;
  930         (b) The student is a dependent child of a member of the
  931  United States Armed Forces who was transferred within the last
  932  12 months to this state from another state or from a foreign
  933  country pursuant to a permanent change of station order;
  934         (c) The student was enrolled during the prior school year
  935  in a virtual instruction program under s. 1002.45 or a full-time
  936  Florida Virtual School program under s. 1002.37(9)(a)
  937  1002.37(8)(a);
  938         (d) The student has a sibling who is currently enrolled in
  939  a virtual instruction program and the sibling was enrolled in
  940  that program at the end of the prior school year;
  941         (e) The student is eligible to enter kindergarten or first
  942  grade; or
  943         (f) The student is eligible to enter grades 2 through 5 and
  944  is enrolled full-time in a school district virtual instruction
  945  program, virtual charter school, or the Florida Virtual School.
  946         Section 25. The Legislature finds that a proper and
  947  legitimate state purpose is served when internal controls are
  948  established to prevent and detect fraud, waste, and abuse and to
  949  safeguard and account for government funds and property.
  950  Therefore, the Legislature determines and declares that this act
  951  fulfills an important state interest.
  952         Section 26. This act shall take effect July 1, 2017.