Florida Senate - 2018 (NP) SR 1816 By Senator Campbell 38-01385A-18 20181816__ 1 Senate Resolution 2 A resolution recognizing the City of Miami on the 3 occasion of the 122nd anniversary of its 4 incorporation. 5 6 WHEREAS, before the Spanish claimed the land along the 7 Miami River in the 1500s, it was a Tequesta Indian settlement 8 named for a word in their language meaning “big water,” and 9 WHEREAS, when the Spanish established a mission on the 10 river’s north bank in the late 1500s, the Tequestas were 11 targeted for conversion to Christianity and subsequently 12 perished after contracting smallpox and other European 13 introduced diseases, and 14 WHEREAS, a wave of Native Americans migrated to South 15 Florida in the 1700s, including the “Cimarron,” or “wild men” in 16 Spanish, later known as the Seminole tribe, and 17 WHEREAS, after Florida was purchased from Spain and became 18 part of the United States in 1819, three major wars were waged 19 by the Seminoles against the government, slowing the settlement 20 of the Miami area by white pioneers, and 21 WHEREAS, in the 1840s, plantation owner William English 22 established the Village of Miami on the south bank of the Miami 23 River, and wealthy widow Julia Tuttle established a large citrus 24 plantation on the north side of the river, and 25 WHEREAS, Julia Tuttle, along with William and Mary 26 Brickell, persuaded railroad magnate Henry Flagler to extend his 27 railroad line to Miami, and 28 WHEREAS, the City of Miami was incorporated in 1896, 29 boasting 444 residents, infrastructure, and a resort hotel 30 financed by Flagler, and 31 WHEREAS, Miami became an instant tourist attraction and 32 retreat for the rich and famous, earning the nickname “the Magic 33 City” and prompting several real estate booms, and 34 WHEREAS, during one of the real estate booms, John Collins 35 and Carl Fisher transformed Miami Beach into a tourist haven, 36 and 37 WHEREAS, Miami rebounded after a devastating hurricane in 38 1926 and blossomed in the post-hurricane development years, and 39 WHEREAS, Miami today is still evolving as an international 40 port and tourist destination and as a gateway for global 41 industries establishing footholds in the United States, and 42 WHEREAS, the City of Miami is led by Mayor Francis Suarez, 43 City Manager Daniel J. Alfonso, Chair Keon Hardemon, Vice Chair 44 Ken Russell, and commissioners Wifredo Gort, Frank Carollo, and 45 Manolo Reyes, NOW, THEREFORE, 46 47 Be It Resolved by the Senate of the State of Florida: 48 49 That the City of Miami is recognized on the occasion of the 50 122nd anniversary of its incorporation.