Florida Senate - 2018 (NP) SR 1934 By Senator Hukill 14-02103E-18 20181934__ 1 Senate Resolution 2 A resolution recognizing December 15, 2018, as “Harry 3 Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore Day” in 4 Florida. 5 6 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore, born on November 18, 1905, and 7 his wife, Harriette Vyda Simms Moore, born on June 19, 1902, 8 were educators and civil rights activists, and 9 WHEREAS, in 1934, Harry Tyson Moore established the first 10 Brevard County branch of the National Association for the 11 Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and became its president, 12 and 13 WHEREAS, the couple traveled throughout the state 14 organizing branches of the NAACP, and, in 1941, Harry Tyson 15 Moore organized and became president of the NAACP Florida State 16 Conference, and 17 WHEREAS, in a quest for equal rights, Harry Tyson Moore 18 investigated lynchings and police brutality, fought against laws 19 obstructing people of color who sought to participate in our 20 government by voting, and, in 1945, organized the Progressive 21 Voters League, and 22 WHEREAS, during this time, the Moores succeeded in 23 increasing the registration of black voters in Florida to 31 24 percent of those eligible to vote, markedly higher than in any 25 other southern state, and 26 WHEREAS, in July 1949, after four young black men were 27 falsely accused of raping a white woman in Groveland, a white 28 mob went on a rampage through Groveland’s black neighborhood, 29 and the National Guard had to be called out to restore order, 30 and 31 WHEREAS, after uncovering evidence that the “Groveland 32 Four” had been brutally beaten, Harry Tyson Moore publicly 33 accused notorious Lake County Sheriff Willis McCall of 34 orchestrating the beatings, and 35 WHEREAS, on November 6, 1951, while Sheriff McCall was 36 transporting two of the defendants, Walter Irvin and Sammy 37 Shepherd, back to Lake County for a retrial hearing, he shot 38 them, killing Shepherd and critically wounding Irvin, and 39 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore organized a campaign against 40 what he saw as the wrongful convictions of the three surviving 41 men and worked with attorney Thurgood Marshall to successfully 42 appeal their convictions before the United States Supreme Court, 43 and 44 WHEREAS, on Christmas night 1951, the Moores’ home in Mims, 45 Florida, was bombed, and Harry Tyson Moore died en route to a 46 hospital in Sanford, while Harriette Vyda Simms Moore clung to 47 life until after her husband’s funeral, and she died January 3, 48 1952, and 49 WHEREAS, the protests over the Moores’ deaths caused a 50 nationwide reaction, with dozens of rallies and memorial 51 meetings around the country, and President Truman and Florida 52 Governor Fuller Warren were inundated with telegrams and protest 53 letters, and 54 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore 55 were the first and only husband-and-wife civil rights activists 56 to be murdered during the civil rights movement, and 57 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore 58 were inducted into the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame, and 59 their bravery, sacrifice, and achievements are recognized in the 60 Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and 61 Culture, and 62 WHEREAS, the legacy of Harry Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda 63 Simms Moore is honored at Harry T. and Harriette V. Moore 64 Memorial Park, located at their homesite in Mims, Florida, 65 through the implementation of community outreach programs and 66 educational exhibits located inside the museum dedicated to the 67 couple and their sacrifice, NOW, THEREFORE, 68 69 Be It Resolved by the Senate of the State of Florida: 70 71 That December 15, 2018, is recognized as “Harry Tyson Moore 72 and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore Day” in Florida.