Florida Senate - 2018 (NP) SR 1934
By Senator Hukill
14-02103E-18 20181934__
1 Senate Resolution
2 A resolution recognizing December 15, 2018, as “Harry
3 Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore Day” in
4 Florida.
5
6 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore, born on November 18, 1905, and
7 his wife, Harriette Vyda Simms Moore, born on June 19, 1902,
8 were educators and civil rights activists, and
9 WHEREAS, in 1934, Harry Tyson Moore established the first
10 Brevard County branch of the National Association for the
11 Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and became its president,
12 and
13 WHEREAS, the couple traveled throughout the state
14 organizing branches of the NAACP, and, in 1941, Harry Tyson
15 Moore organized and became president of the NAACP Florida State
16 Conference, and
17 WHEREAS, in a quest for equal rights, Harry Tyson Moore
18 investigated lynchings and police brutality, fought against laws
19 obstructing people of color who sought to participate in our
20 government by voting, and, in 1945, organized the Progressive
21 Voters League, and
22 WHEREAS, during this time, the Moores succeeded in
23 increasing the registration of black voters in Florida to 31
24 percent of those eligible to vote, markedly higher than in any
25 other southern state, and
26 WHEREAS, in July 1949, after four young black men were
27 falsely accused of raping a white woman in Groveland, a white
28 mob went on a rampage through Groveland’s black neighborhood,
29 and the National Guard had to be called out to restore order,
30 and
31 WHEREAS, after uncovering evidence that the “Groveland
32 Four” had been brutally beaten, Harry Tyson Moore publicly
33 accused notorious Lake County Sheriff Willis McCall of
34 orchestrating the beatings, and
35 WHEREAS, on November 6, 1951, while Sheriff McCall was
36 transporting two of the defendants, Walter Irvin and Sammy
37 Shepherd, back to Lake County for a retrial hearing, he shot
38 them, killing Shepherd and critically wounding Irvin, and
39 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore organized a campaign against
40 what he saw as the wrongful convictions of the three surviving
41 men and worked with attorney Thurgood Marshall to successfully
42 appeal their convictions before the United States Supreme Court,
43 and
44 WHEREAS, on Christmas night 1951, the Moores’ home in Mims,
45 Florida, was bombed, and Harry Tyson Moore died en route to a
46 hospital in Sanford, while Harriette Vyda Simms Moore clung to
47 life until after her husband’s funeral, and she died January 3,
48 1952, and
49 WHEREAS, the protests over the Moores’ deaths caused a
50 nationwide reaction, with dozens of rallies and memorial
51 meetings around the country, and President Truman and Florida
52 Governor Fuller Warren were inundated with telegrams and protest
53 letters, and
54 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore
55 were the first and only husband-and-wife civil rights activists
56 to be murdered during the civil rights movement, and
57 WHEREAS, Harry Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore
58 were inducted into the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame, and
59 their bravery, sacrifice, and achievements are recognized in the
60 Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and
61 Culture, and
62 WHEREAS, the legacy of Harry Tyson Moore and Harriette Vyda
63 Simms Moore is honored at Harry T. and Harriette V. Moore
64 Memorial Park, located at their homesite in Mims, Florida,
65 through the implementation of community outreach programs and
66 educational exhibits located inside the museum dedicated to the
67 couple and their sacrifice, NOW, THEREFORE,
68
69 Be It Resolved by the Senate of the State of Florida:
70
71 That December 15, 2018, is recognized as “Harry Tyson Moore
72 and Harriette Vyda Simms Moore Day” in Florida.