Florida Senate - 2019                                    SB 1554
       
       
        
       By Senator Rodriguez
       
       
       
       
       
       37-00713B-19                                          20191554__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the regulation of oil and gas
    3         resources; amending s. 377.24, F.S.; prohibiting the
    4         Division of Resource Management within the Department
    5         of Environmental Protection from granting permits for
    6         a gas or oil well within the Everglades Protection
    7         Area; amending s. 377.242, F.S.; prohibiting the
    8         department from issuing a permit for a structure
    9         intended for the drilling for, or production of, oil,
   10         gas, or other petroleum products within the Everglades
   11         Protection Area; providing an effective date.
   12          
   13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   14  
   15         Section 1. Subsection (10) is added to section 377.24,
   16  Florida Statutes, to read:
   17         377.24 Notice of intention to drill well; permits;
   18  abandoned wells and dry holes.—
   19         (10) A permit to drill a gas or oil well may not be granted
   20  on any portion of the Everglades Protection Area, as defined in
   21  s. 373.4592(2).
   22         Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
   23  377.242, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   24         377.242 Permits for drilling or exploring and extracting
   25  through well holes or by other means.—The department is vested
   26  with the power and authority:
   27         (1)(a) To issue permits for the drilling for, exploring
   28  for, or production of oil, gas, or other petroleum products
   29  which are to be extracted from below the surface of the land,
   30  including submerged land, only through the well hole drilled for
   31  oil, gas, and other petroleum products.
   32         1. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or
   33  production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be
   34  permitted or constructed on any submerged land within any bay or
   35  estuary or within any portion of the Everglades Protection Area,
   36  as defined in s. 373.4592(2).
   37         2. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or
   38  production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be
   39  permitted or constructed within 1 mile seaward of the coastline
   40  of the state.
   41         3. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or
   42  production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be
   43  permitted or constructed within 1 mile of the seaward boundary
   44  of any state, local, or federal park or aquatic or wildlife
   45  preserve or on the surface of a freshwater lake, river, or
   46  stream.
   47         4. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or
   48  production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be
   49  permitted or constructed within 1 mile inland from the shoreline
   50  of the Gulf of Mexico, the Atlantic Ocean, or any bay or estuary
   51  or within 1 mile of any freshwater lake, river, or stream unless
   52  the department is satisfied that the natural resources of such
   53  bodies of water and shore areas of the state will be adequately
   54  protected in the event of accident or blowout.
   55         5. Without exception, after July 1, 1989, a No structure
   56  intended for the drilling for, or production of, oil, gas, or
   57  other petroleum products may not be permitted or constructed
   58  south of 26°00′00″ north latitude off Florida’s west coast and
   59  south of 27°00′00″ north latitude off Florida’s east coast,
   60  within the boundaries of Florida’s territorial seas as defined
   61  in 43 U.S.C. s. 1301. After July 31, 1990, no structure intended
   62  for the drilling for, or production of, oil, gas, or other
   63  petroleum products may be permitted or constructed north of
   64  26°00′00″ north latitude off Florida’s west coast to the western
   65  boundary of the state bordering Alabama as set forth in s. 1,
   66  Art. II of the State Constitution, or located north of 27°00′00″
   67  north latitude off Florida’s east coast to the northern boundary
   68  of the state bordering Georgia as set forth in s. 1, Art. II of
   69  the State Constitution, within the boundaries of Florida’s
   70  territorial seas as defined in 43 U.S.C. s. 1301.
   71  
   72  Each permit shall contain an agreement by the permitholder that
   73  the permitholder will not prevent inspection by division
   74  personnel at any time. The provisions of this section
   75  prohibiting permits for drilling or exploring for oil in coastal
   76  waters do not apply to any leases entered into before June 7,
   77  1991.
   78         Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.