Florida Senate - 2019                              CS for SB 598
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Judiciary; and Senator Albritton
       
       
       
       
       
       590-02491-19                                           2019598c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to firearms; amending s. 790.115,
    3         F.S.; authorizing a concealed weapon or concealed
    4         firearm licensee to carry a concealed firearm on the
    5         property of a religious institution when the property
    6         also contains a school; providing exceptions;
    7         reenacting s. 775.30(2), F.S., relating to terrorism,
    8         to incorporate the amendment made to s. 790.115, F.S.,
    9         in a reference thereto; providing an effective date.
   10          
   11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   12  
   13         Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 790.115, Florida
   14  Statutes, is amended to read:
   15         790.115 Possessing or discharging weapons or firearms at a
   16  school-sponsored event or on school property prohibited;
   17  penalties; exceptions.—
   18         (2)(a) A person may shall not possess a any firearm,
   19  electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon
   20  as defined in s. 790.001(13), including a razor blade or box
   21  cutter, except as authorized in support of school-sanctioned
   22  activities, at a school-sponsored event, or on the property of
   23  any school, school bus, or school bus stop; however, a person
   24  may carry a firearm:
   25         1. In a case to a firearms program, class, or function
   26  which has been approved in advance by the principal or chief
   27  administrative officer of the school as a program or class to
   28  which firearms could be carried;
   29         2. In a case to a career center having a firearms training
   30  range; or
   31         3. In a vehicle pursuant to s. 790.25(5); except that
   32  school districts may adopt written and published policies that
   33  waive the exception in this subparagraph for purposes of student
   34  and campus parking privileges; or
   35         4. In a concealed manner, if the person is authorized to
   36  carry a concealed firearm under s. 790.06, upon the property of
   37  a religious institution, as defined in s. 496.404, when the
   38  property also contains a school. However, a person may not carry
   39  a concealed firearm:
   40         a. During school hours or when curricular or
   41  extracurricular school-sponsored events are taking place on the
   42  property.
   43         b. In any place or in any manner prohibited by federal law.
   44  
   45  For the purposes of this section, “school” means any preschool,
   46  elementary school, middle school, junior high school, secondary
   47  school, career center, or postsecondary school, whether public
   48  or nonpublic.
   49         (b) A person who willfully and knowingly possesses any
   50  electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon
   51  as defined in s. 790.001(13), including a razor blade or box
   52  cutter, except as authorized in support of school-sanctioned
   53  activities, in violation of this subsection commits a felony of
   54  the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
   55  775.083, or s. 775.084.
   56         (c)1. A person who willfully and knowingly possesses any
   57  firearm in violation of this subsection commits a felony of the
   58  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
   59  or s. 775.084.
   60         2. A person who stores or leaves a loaded firearm within
   61  the reach or easy access of a minor who obtains the firearm and
   62  commits a violation of subparagraph 1. commits a misdemeanor of
   63  the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
   64  775.083; except that this does not apply if the firearm was
   65  stored or left in a securely locked box or container or in a
   66  location which a reasonable person would have believed to be
   67  secure, or was securely locked with a firearm-mounted push
   68  button combination lock or a trigger lock; if the minor obtains
   69  the firearm as a result of an unlawful entry by any person; or
   70  to members of the Armed Forces, National Guard, or State
   71  Militia, or to police or other law enforcement officers, with
   72  respect to firearm possession by a minor which occurs during or
   73  incidental to the performance of their official duties.
   74         (d) A person who discharges any weapon or firearm while in
   75  violation of paragraph (a), unless discharged for lawful defense
   76  of himself or herself or another or for a lawful purpose,
   77  commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
   78  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
   79         (e) The penalties of this subsection shall not apply to
   80  persons licensed under s. 790.06. Persons licensed under s.
   81  790.06 shall be punished as provided in s. 790.06(12), except
   82  that a licenseholder who unlawfully discharges a weapon or
   83  firearm on school property as prohibited by this subsection
   84  commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
   85  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
   86         Section 2. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
   87  made by this act to section 790.115, Florida Statutes, in a
   88  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 775.30, Florida
   89  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
   90         775.30 Terrorism; defined; penalties.—
   91         (2) A person who violates s. 782.04(1)(a)1. or (2), s.
   92  782.065, s. 782.07(1), s. 782.09, s. 784.045, s. 784.07, s.
   93  787.01, s. 787.02, s. 787.07, s. 790.115, s. 790.15, s. 790.16,
   94  s. 790.161, s. 790.1615, s. 790.162, s. 790.166, s. 790.19, s.
   95  806.01, s. 806.031, s. 806.111, s. 815.06, s. 815.061, s.
   96  859.01, or s. 876.34, in furtherance of intimidating or coercing
   97  the policy of a government, or in furtherance of affecting the
   98  conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or
   99  kidnapping, commits the crime of terrorism, a felony of the
  100  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
  101  or s. 775.084.
  102         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019.