Florida Senate - 2019 (PROPOSED BILL) SPB 7082 FOR CONSIDERATION By the Committee on Criminal Justice 591-02860-19 20197082pb 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to controlled substances; amending s. 3 893.03, F.S.; adding to Schedule V of the controlled 4 substances list certain drug products in their 5 finished dosage formulations which are approved by the 6 United States Food and Drug Administration; reenacting 7 ss. 817.563(2), 831.31, 893.07(5)(b), and 8 893.13(1)(a), (2)(a), (5)(c), and (6)(d), F.S., 9 relating to controlled substances named or described 10 in s. 893.03, F.S.; the sale, manufacture, delivery, 11 or possession, with intent to sell, manufacture, or 12 deliver, of counterfeit controlled substances; 13 required reporting of certain theft or significant 14 loss of controlled substances; and prohibited acts and 15 penalties relating to controlled substances, 16 respectively, to incorporate the amendment made to s. 17 893.03, F.S., in references thereto; providing an 18 effective date. 19 20 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21 22 Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 893.03, Florida 23 Statutes, is amended to read: 24 893.03 Standards and schedules.—The substances enumerated 25 in this section are controlled by this chapter. The controlled 26 substances listed or to be listed in Schedules I, II, III, IV, 27 and V are included by whatever official, common, usual, 28 chemical, trade name, or class designated. The provisions of 29 this section shall not be construed to include within any of the 30 schedules contained in this section any excluded drugs listed 31 within the purview of 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.22, styled “Excluded 32 Substances”; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.24, styled “Exempt Chemical 33 Preparations”; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.32, styled “Exempted 34 Prescription Products”; or 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.34, styled “Exempt 35 Anabolic Steroid Products.” 36 (5) SCHEDULE V.—A substance, compound, mixture, or 37 preparation of a substance in Schedule V has a low potential for 38 abuse relative to the substances in Schedule IV and has a 39 currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United 40 States, and abuse of such compound, mixture, or preparation may 41 lead to limited physical or psychological dependence relative to 42 the substances in Schedule IV. 43 (a) Substances controlled in Schedule V include any 44 compound, mixture, or preparation containing any of the 45 following limited quantities of controlled substances, which 46 must include one or more active medicinal ingredients that are 47 not controlled substances in sufficient proportion to confer 48 upon the compound, mixture, or preparation valuable medicinal 49 qualities other than those possessed by the controlled substance 50 alone: 51 1. Not more than 200 milligrams of codeine per 100 52 milliliters or per 100 grams. 53 2. Not more than 100 milligrams of dihydrocodeine per 100 54 milliliters or per 100 grams. 55 3. Not more than 100 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100 56 milliliters or per 100 grams. 57 4. Not more than 2.5 milligrams of diphenoxylate and not 58 less than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit. 59 5. Not more than 100 milligrams of opium per 100 60 milliliters or per 100 grams. 61 6. Not more than 0.5 milligrams of difenoxin and not less 62 than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit. 63 (b) Unless a specific exception exists or unless listed in 64 another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or 65 preparation that contains any quantity of the following 66 substances is controlled in Schedule V: 67 1. Brivaracetam. 68 2. Ezogabine. 69 3. Lacosamide. 70 4. Pregabalin. 71 (c) Stimulants. Unless specifically excepted or unless 72 listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or 73 preparation which contains any quantity of the following 74 substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous 75 system, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers: 76 Pyrovalerone. 77 (d) A drug product in finished dosage formulation which has 78 been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration 79 and which contains cannabidiol (2-[1R-3-methyl-6R-(1 80 methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]-5-pentyl-1,3-benzenediol) 81 derived from cannabis and not more than 0.1 percent (w/w) 82 residual tetrahydrocannabinols. 83 Section 2. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 84 made by this act to section 893.03, Florida Statutes, in a 85 reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 817.563, Florida 86 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 87 817.563 Controlled substance named or described in s. 88 893.03; sale of substance in lieu thereof.—It is unlawful for 89 any person to agree, consent, or in any manner offer to 90 unlawfully sell to any person a controlled substance named or 91 described in s. 893.03 and then sell to such person any other 92 substance in lieu of such controlled substance. Any person who 93 violates this section with respect to: 94 (2) A controlled substance named or described in s. 95 893.03(5) is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, 96 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 97 Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 98 made by this act to section 893.03, Florida Statutes, in 99 references thereto, section 831.31, Florida Statutes, is 100 reenacted to read: 101 831.31 Counterfeit controlled substance; sale, manufacture, 102 delivery, or possession with intent to sell, manufacture, or 103 deliver.— 104 (1) It is unlawful for any person to sell, manufacture, or 105 deliver, or to possess with intent to sell, manufacture, or 106 deliver, a counterfeit controlled substance. Any person who 107 violates this subsection with respect to: 108 (a) A controlled substance named or described in s. 109 893.03(1), (2), (3), or (4) is guilty of a felony of the third 110 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 111 775.084. 112 (b) A controlled substance named or described in s. 113 893.03(5) is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, 114 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 115 (2) For purposes of this section, “counterfeit controlled 116 substance” means: 117 (a) A controlled substance named or described in s. 893.03 118 which, or the container or labeling of which, without 119 authorization bears the trademark, trade name, or other 120 identifying mark, imprint, or number, or any likeness thereof, 121 of a manufacturer other than the person who in fact manufactured 122 the controlled substance; or 123 (b) Any substance which is falsely identified as a 124 controlled substance named or described in s. 893.03. 125 Section 4. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 126 made by this act to section 893.03, Florida Statutes, in a 127 reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section 128 893.07, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 129 893.07 Records.— 130 (5) Each person described in subsection (1) shall: 131 (b) In the event of the discovery of the theft or 132 significant loss of controlled substances, report such theft or 133 significant loss to the sheriff of that county within 24 hours 134 after discovery. A person who fails to report a theft or 135 significant loss of a substance listed in s. 893.03(3), (4), or 136 (5) within 24 hours after discovery as required in this 137 paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable 138 as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A person who fails to 139 report a theft or significant loss of a substance listed in s. 140 893.03(2) within 24 hours after discovery as required in this 141 paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable 142 as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 143 Section 5. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 144 made by this act to section 893.03, Florida Statutes, in 145 references thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph 146 (a) of subsection (2), paragraph (c) of subsection (5), and 147 paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section 893.13, Florida 148 Statutes, are reenacted to read: 149 893.13 Prohibited acts; penalties.— 150 (1)(a) Except as authorized by this chapter and chapter 151 499, a person may not sell, manufacture, or deliver, or possess 152 with intent to sell, manufacture, or deliver, a controlled 153 substance. A person who violates this provision with respect to: 154 1. A controlled substance named or described in s. 155 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)5. 156 commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in 157 s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 158 2. A controlled substance named or described in s. 159 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., 160 (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (2)(c)10., (3), or (4) commits a felony of 161 the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 162 775.083, or s. 775.084. 163 3. A controlled substance named or described in s. 164 893.03(5) commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable 165 as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 166 (2)(a) Except as authorized by this chapter and chapter 167 499, a person may not purchase, or possess with intent to 168 purchase, a controlled substance. A person who violates this 169 provision with respect to: 170 1. A controlled substance named or described in s. 171 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)5. 172 commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in 173 s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 174 2. A controlled substance named or described in s. 175 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., 176 (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (2)(c)10., (3), or (4) commits a felony of 177 the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 178 775.083, or s. 775.084. 179 3. A controlled substance named or described in s. 180 893.03(5) commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable 181 as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 182 (5) A person may not bring into this state any controlled 183 substance unless the possession of such controlled substance is 184 authorized by this chapter or unless such person is licensed to 185 do so by the appropriate federal agency. A person who violates 186 this provision with respect to: 187 (c) A controlled substance named or described in s. 188 893.03(5) commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable 189 as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 190 (6) 191 (d) If the offense is possession of a controlled substance 192 named or described in s. 893.03(5), the person commits a 193 misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 194 775.082 or s. 775.083. 195 Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.