Florida Senate - 2020 CS for SB 1356 By the Committee on Commerce and Tourism; and Senator Bean 577-02746-20 20201356c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to employer contributions for 3 reemployment assistance; amending s. 443.1216, F.S.; 4 revising the initial rate that certain client 5 companies of employee leasing companies must pay under 6 specified circumstances to tax collection service 7 providers; amending s. 443.131, F.S.; requiring the 8 tax collection service provider to adjust the initial 9 employer contribution rate under certain 10 circumstances; providing an effective date. 11 12 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 13 14 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 15 443.1216, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 16 443.1216 Employment.—Employment, as defined in s. 443.036, 17 is subject to this chapter under the following conditions: 18 (1)(a) The employment subject to this chapter includes a 19 service performed, including a service performed in interstate 20 commerce, by: 21 1. An officer of a corporation. 22 2. An individual who, under the usual common-law rules 23 applicable in determining the employer-employee relationship, is 24 an employee. However, whenever a client, as defined in s. 25 443.036(18), which would otherwise be designated as an employing 26 unit has contracted with an employee leasing company to supply 27 it with workers, those workers are considered employees of the 28 employee leasing company. An employee leasing company may lease 29 corporate officers of the client to the client and other workers 30 to the client, except as prohibited by regulations of the 31 Internal Revenue Service. Employees of an employee leasing 32 company must be reported under the employee leasing company’s 33 tax identification number and contribution rate for work 34 performed for the employee leasing company. 35 a. However, except for the internal employees of an 36 employee leasing company, each employee leasing company may make 37 a separate one-time election to report and pay contributions 38 under the tax identification number and contribution rate for 39 each client of the employee leasing company. Under the client 40 method, an employee leasing company choosing this option must 41 assign leased employees to the client company that is leasing 42 the employees. The client method is solely a method to report 43 and pay unemployment contributions, and, whichever method is 44 chosen, such election may not impact any other aspect of state 45 law. An employee leasing company that elects the client method 46 must pay contributions at the rates assigned to each client 47 company. 48 (I) The election applies to all of the employee leasing 49 company’s current and future clients. 50 (II) The employee leasing company must notify the 51 Department of Revenue of its election by July 1, 2012, and such 52 election applies to reports and contributions for the first 53 quarter of the following calendar year. The notification must 54 include: 55 (A) A list of each client company and the unemployment 56 account number or, if one has not yet been issued, the federal 57 employment identification number, as established by the employee 58 leasing company upon the election to file by client method; 59 (B) A list of each client company’s current and previous 60 employees and their respective social security numbers for the 61 prior 3 state fiscal years or, if the client company has not 62 been a client for the prior 3 state fiscal years, such portion 63 of the prior 3 state fiscal years that the client company has 64 been a client must be supplied; 65 (C) The wage data and benefit charges associated with each 66 client company for the prior 3 state fiscal years or, if the 67 client company has not been a client for the prior 3 state 68 fiscal years, such portion of the prior 3 state fiscal years 69 that the client company has been a client must be supplied. If 70 the client company’s employment record is chargeable with 71 benefits for less than 8 calendar quarters while being a client 72 of the employee leasing company, the client company must pay 73 contributions at the initial rate of 2.7 percent. For tax rates 74 effective on or after January 1, 2021, if the client company’s 75 employment record is chargeable with benefits for less than 8 76 calendar quarters while being a client of the employee leasing 77 company, the client company must pay contributions at the 78 initial rate of 1.0 percent. However, the tax collection service 79 provider may not adjust the initial rate for any year in which 80 the balance in the Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund requires 81 the computation of a positive adjustment factor under s. 82 443.131(3)(e)2.a.(III); and 83 (D) The wage data and benefit charges for the prior 3 state 84 fiscal years that cannot be associated with a client company 85 must be reported and charged to the employee leasing company. 86 (III) Subsequent to choosing the client method, the 87 employee leasing company may not change its reporting method. 88 (IV) The employee leasing company shall file a Florida 89 Department of Revenue Employer’s Quarterly Report for each 90 client company by approved electronic means, and pay all 91 contributions by approved electronic means. 92 (V) For the purposes of calculating experience rates when 93 the client method is chosen, each client’s own benefit charges 94 and wage data experience while with the employee leasing company 95 determines each client’s tax rate where the client has been a 96 client of the employee leasing company for at least 8 calendar 97 quarters before the election. The client company shall continue 98 to report the nonleased employees under its tax rate. 99 (VI) The election is binding on each client of the employee 100 leasing company for as long as a written agreement is in effect 101 between the client and the employee leasing company pursuant to 102 s. 468.525(3)(a). If the relationship between the employee 103 leasing company and the client terminates, the client retains 104 the wage and benefit history experienced under the employee 105 leasing company. 106 (VII) Notwithstanding which election method the employee 107 leasing company chooses, the applicable client company is an 108 employing unit for purposes of s. 443.071. The employee leasing 109 company or any of its officers or agents are liable for any 110 violation of s. 443.071 engaged in by such persons or entities. 111 The applicable client company or any of its officers or agents 112 are liable for any violation of s. 443.071 engaged in by such 113 persons or entities. The employee leasing company or its 114 applicable client company is not liable for any violation of s. 115 443.071 engaged in by the other party or by the other party’s 116 officers or agents. 117 (VIII) If an employee leasing company fails to select the 118 client method of reporting not later than July 1, 2012, the 119 entity is required to report under the employee leasing 120 company’s tax identification number and contribution rate. 121 (IX) After an employee leasing company is licensed pursuant 122 to part XI of chapter 468, each newly licensed entity has 30 123 days after the date the license is granted to notify the tax 124 collection service provider in writing of their selection of the 125 client method. A newly licensed employee leasing company that 126 fails to timely select reporting pursuant to the client method 127 of reporting must report under the employee leasing company’s 128 tax identification number and contribution rate. 129 (X) Irrespective of the election, each transfer of trade or 130 business, including workforce, or a portion thereof, between 131 employee leasing companies is subject to the provisions of s. 132 443.131(3)(g) if, at the time of the transfer, there is common 133 ownership, management, or control between the entities. 134 b. In addition to any other report required to be filed by 135 law, an employee leasing company shall submit a report to the 136 Labor Market Statistics Center within the Department of Economic 137 Opportunity which includes each client establishment and each 138 establishment of the leasing company, or as otherwise directed 139 by the department. The report must include the following 140 information for each establishment: 141 (I) The trade or establishment name; 142 (II) The former reemployment assistance account number, if 143 available; 144 (III) The former federal employer’s identification number, 145 if available; 146 (IV) The industry code recognized and published by the 147 United States Office of Management and Budget, if available; 148 (V) A description of the client’s primary business activity 149 in order to verify or assign an industry code; 150 (VI) The address of the physical location; 151 (VII) The number of full-time and part-time employees who 152 worked during, or received pay that was subject to reemployment 153 assistance taxes for, the pay period including the 12th of the 154 month for each month of the quarter; 155 (VIII) The total wages subject to reemployment assistance 156 taxes paid during the calendar quarter; 157 (IX) An internal identification code to uniquely identify 158 each establishment of each client; 159 (X) The month and year that the client entered into the 160 contract for services; and 161 (XI) The month and year that the client terminated the 162 contract for services. 163 c. The report must be submitted electronically or in a 164 manner otherwise prescribed by the Department of Economic 165 Opportunity in the format specified by the Bureau of Labor 166 Statistics of the United States Department of Labor for its 167 Multiple Worksite Report for Professional Employer 168 Organizations. The report must be provided quarterly to the 169 Labor Market Statistics Center within the department, or as 170 otherwise directed by the department, and must be filed by the 171 last day of the month immediately after the end of the calendar 172 quarter. The information required in sub-sub-subparagraphs b.(X) 173 and (XI) need be provided only in the quarter in which the 174 contract to which it relates was entered into or terminated. The 175 sum of the employment data and the sum of the wage data in this 176 report must match the employment and wages reported in the 177 reemployment assistance quarterly tax and wage report. 178 d. The department shall adopt rules as necessary to 179 administer this subparagraph, and may administer, collect, 180 enforce, and waive the penalty imposed by s. 443.141(1)(b) for 181 the report required by this subparagraph. 182 e. For the purposes of this subparagraph, the term 183 “establishment” means any location where business is conducted 184 or where services or industrial operations are performed. 185 3. An individual other than an individual who is an 186 employee under subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2., who performs 187 services for remuneration for any person: 188 a. As an agent-driver or commission-driver engaged in 189 distributing meat products, vegetable products, fruit products, 190 bakery products, beverages other than milk, or laundry or 191 drycleaning services for his or her principal. 192 b. As a traveling or city salesperson engaged on a full 193 time basis in the solicitation on behalf of, and the 194 transmission to, his or her principal of orders from 195 wholesalers, retailers, contractors, or operators of hotels, 196 restaurants, or other similar establishments for merchandise for 197 resale or supplies for use in the business operations. This sub 198 subparagraph does not apply to an agent-driver or a commission 199 driver and does not apply to sideline sales activities performed 200 on behalf of a person other than the salesperson’s principal. 201 4. The services described in subparagraph 3. are employment 202 subject to this chapter only if: 203 a. The contract of service contemplates that substantially 204 all of the services are to be performed personally by the 205 individual; 206 b. The individual does not have a substantial investment in 207 facilities used in connection with the services, other than 208 facilities used for transportation; and 209 c. The services are not in the nature of a single 210 transaction that is not part of a continuing relationship with 211 the person for whom the services are performed. 212 Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 213 443.131, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 214 443.131 Contributions.— 215 (2) CONTRIBUTION RATES.—Each employer must pay 216 contributions equal to the following percentages of wages paid 217 by him or her for employment: 218 (a) Initial rate.—Each employer whose employment record is 219 chargeable with benefits for less than 8 calendar quarters shall 220 pay contributions at the initial rate of 2.7 percent. For tax 221 rates effective on or after January 1, 2021, the tax collection 222 service provider shall adjust the initial rate for each employer 223 whose employment record is chargeable with benefits for less 224 than 8 calendar quarters to 1.0 percent. However, the tax 225 collection service provider may not adjust the initial rate for 226 any year in which the balance in the Unemployment Compensation 227 Trust Fund requires the computation of a positive adjustment 228 factor under sub-sub-subparagraph (3)(e)2.a.(III). 229 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2020.