Florida Senate - 2021 CS for SB 1054 By the Committee on Environment and Natural Resources; and Senator Broxson 592-03168-21 20211054c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to soil and groundwater contamination; 3 creating s. 376.91, F.S.; defining terms; requiring 4 the Department of Environmental Protection to adopt 5 statewide rules for cleanup target levels for PFAS in 6 soils and groundwater; prohibiting such rules from 7 taking effect until ratified by the Legislature; 8 providing that certain parties may not be subjected to 9 administrative or judicial action under certain 10 circumstances; providing that certain statutes of 11 limitations are tolled until a specified time; 12 providing construction; requiring the Office of 13 Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability 14 to conduct an analysis and submit a report to the 15 Governor and the Legislature by a specified date; 16 providing a directive to the Division of Law Revision; 17 providing an effective date. 18 19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 21 Section 1. Section 376.91, Florida Statutes, is created to 22 read: 23 376.91 Statewide cleanup of PFAS.— 24 (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 25 (a) “Department” means the Department of Environmental 26 Protection. 27 (b) “PFAS” means perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl 28 substances, including perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and 29 perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). 30 (2) CLEANUP TARGET LEVELS.— 31 (a) The department shall adopt by rule statewide cleanup 32 target levels for PFAS in soils and groundwater using criteria 33 set forth in s. 376.30701, with priority given to PFOA and PFOS. 34 Cleanup target levels adopted by department rule pursuant to 35 this section may not take effect until ratified by the 36 Legislature. 37 (b) Until the department’s rule for a particular PFAS 38 constituent has been ratified by the Legislature, a person may 39 not be subject to any administrative or judicial action brought 40 by or on behalf of any state or local governmental entity to 41 compel or enjoin site rehabilitation, to require payment for the 42 cost of rehabilitation of environmental contamination, or to 43 require payment of any fines or penalties regarding 44 rehabilitation based on the presence of that particular PFAS 45 constituent. 46 (c) Until site rehabilitation is completed or cleanup 47 target levels are ratified by the Legislature, any statute of 48 limitations that would bar a state or local governmental entity 49 from pursuing relief in accordance with its existing authority 50 is tolled from the effective date of this act. 51 (d) This section does not affect the ability or authority 52 to seek contribution from any person who may have liability with 53 respect to a contaminated site and who did not receive 54 protection under paragraph (b). 55 Section 2. (1) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and 56 Government Accountability shall conduct an analysis of programs 57 in other states for the assessment and cleanup of soil and 58 groundwater contamination, including programs for brownfields, 59 petroleum, drycleaning solvents, and other chemical 60 contamination. Based on its analysis, the office shall recommend 61 any changes to Florida’s current programs which would improve 62 the state’s ability to effectively address environmental 63 contamination assessment and cleanup, including the efficacy of 64 consolidating the state’s programs into a single remediation 65 program. The analysis must include, at a minimum: 66 (a) Funding mechanisms and sources of funding. 67 (b) Funding eligibility requirements. 68 (c) Current levels of funding. 69 (d) An evaluation of best practices for successful cleanup 70 programs and single remediation programs in other states and how 71 such practices and programs address the needs of investigation 72 and remediation stakeholders. 73 (e) A comparison of best practices for successful cleanup 74 programs and single remediation programs in other states and 75 cleanup and remediation programs in this state. 76 (2) The office shall submit a report of its findings and 77 any recommendations to the Governor, the President of the 78 Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by 79 January 1, 2022. 80 Section 3. The Division of Law Revision is directed to 81 replace the phrase “the effective date of this act” wherever it 82 occurs in this act with the date this act becomes a law. 83 Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.