Florida Senate - 2021                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for CS for SB 1568
       
       
       
       
       
       
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                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
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       Senator Rodriguez moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Between lines 914 and 915
    4  insert:
    5         Section 21. Subsection (4) of section 468.203, Florida
    6  Statutes, is amended to read:
    7         468.203 Definitions.—As used in this act, the term:
    8         (4) “Occupational therapy” means the therapeutic use of
    9  occupations through habilitation, rehabilitation, and the
   10  promotion of health and wellness with individuals, groups, or
   11  populations, along with their families or organizations, to
   12  support participation, performance, and function in the home,
   13  school, workplace, community, and other settings for clients who
   14  have or are at risk of developing an illness, injury, disease,
   15  disorder, condition, impairment, disability, activity
   16  limitation, or participation restriction purposeful activity or
   17  interventions to achieve functional outcomes.
   18         (a) For the purposes of this subsection:
   19         1. “Activities of daily living” means functions and tasks
   20  for self-care which are performed on a daily or routine basis,
   21  including functional mobility, bathing, dressing, eating and
   22  swallowing, personal hygiene and grooming, toileting, and other
   23  similar tasks “Achieving functional outcomes” means to maximize
   24  the independence and the maintenance of health of any individual
   25  who is limited by a physical injury or illness, a cognitive
   26  impairment, a psychosocial dysfunction, a mental illness, a
   27  developmental or a learning disability, or an adverse
   28  environmental condition.
   29         2. “Assessment” means the use of skilled observation or the
   30  administration and interpretation of standardized or
   31  nonstandardized tests and measurements to identify areas for
   32  occupational therapy services.
   33         3. “Behavioral health services” means the promotion of
   34  occupational performance through services to support positive
   35  mental health by providing direct individual and group
   36  interventions to improve the client’s participation in daily
   37  occupations.
   38         4. “Health management” means activities related to
   39  developing, managing, and maintaining health and wellness,
   40  including self-management, with the goal of improving or
   41  maintaining health to support participation in occupations.
   42         5. “Instrumental activities of daily living” means daily or
   43  routine activities a person must perform to live independently
   44  within the home and community.
   45         6. “Mental health services” means the promotion of
   46  occupational performance related to mental health, coping,
   47  resilience, and well-being by providing individual, group, and
   48  population-level supports and services to improve the client’s
   49  participation in daily occupations for those who are at risk of,
   50  experiencing, or in recovery from these conditions, along with
   51  their families and communities.
   52         7. “Occupational performance” means the ability to
   53  perceive, desire, recall, plan, and carry out roles, routines,
   54  tasks, and subtasks for the purposes of self-maintenance, self
   55  preservation, productivity, leisure, and rest, for oneself or
   56  others, in response to internal or external demands of
   57  occupations and contexts.
   58         8. “Occupations” means meaningful and purposeful everyday
   59  activities performed and engaged in by individuals, groups,
   60  populations, families, or communities which occur in contexts
   61  and over time, such as activities of daily living, instrumental
   62  activities of daily living, health management, rest and sleep,
   63  education, work, play, leisure, and social participation. The
   64  term includes more specific occupations and execution of
   65  multiple activities that are influenced by performance patterns,
   66  performance skills, and client factors.
   67         (b) The practice of occupational therapy includes services
   68  include, but is are not limited to:
   69         1. Assessment, treatment, and education of, and
   70  consultation with, individuals, groups, and populations whose
   71  abilities to participate safely in occupations, including
   72  activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily
   73  living, rest and sleep, education, work, play, leisure, and
   74  social participation, are impaired or at risk for impairment due
   75  to issues related to, but not limited to, developmental
   76  deficiencies, the aging process, learning disabilities, physical
   77  environment and sociocultural context, physical injury or
   78  disease, cognitive impairments, and psychological and social
   79  disabilities The assessment, treatment, and education of or
   80  consultation with the individual, family, or other persons.
   81         2. Methods or approaches to determine abilities and
   82  limitations related to performance of occupations, including,
   83  but not limited to, the identification of physical, sensory,
   84  cognitive, emotional, or social deficiencies Interventions
   85  directed toward developing daily living skills, work readiness
   86  or work performance, play skills or leisure capacities, or
   87  enhancing educational performance skills.
   88         3. Specific occupational therapy techniques used for
   89  treatment which involve, but are not limited to, training in
   90  activities of daily living; environmental modification;
   91  assessment of the need for the use of interventions, such as the
   92  design, fabrication, and application of orthotics or orthotic
   93  devices; selecting, applying, and training in the use of
   94  assistive technology and adaptive devices; sensory, motor, and
   95  cognitive activities; therapeutic exercises; manual techniques;
   96  physical agent modalities; behavioral health services; and
   97  mental health services Providing for the development of:
   98  sensory-motor, perceptual, or neuromuscular functioning; range
   99  of motion; or emotional, motivational, cognitive, or
  100  psychosocial components of performance.
  101  
  102  These services may require assessment of the need for use of
  103  interventions such as the design, development, adaptation,
  104  application, or training in the use of assistive technology
  105  devices; the design, fabrication, or application of
  106  rehabilitative technology such as selected orthotic devices;
  107  training in the use of assistive technology; orthotic or
  108  prosthetic devices; the application of physical agent modalities
  109  as an adjunct to or in preparation for purposeful activity; the
  110  use of ergonomic principles; the adaptation of environments and
  111  processes to enhance functional performance; or the promotion of
  112  health and wellness.
  113         (c) The use of devices subject to 21 C.F.R. s. 801.109 and
  114  identified by the board is expressly prohibited except by an
  115  occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant who has
  116  received training as specified by the board. The board shall
  117  adopt rules to carry out the purpose of this provision.
  118         Section 22. Subsection (2) of section 468.209, Florida
  119  Statutes, is amended to read:
  120         468.209 Requirements for licensure.—
  121         (2) An applicant who has practiced as a state-licensed or
  122  American Occupational Therapy Association-certified occupational
  123  therapy assistant for 4 years and who, before prior to January
  124  24, 1988, completed a minimum of 24 weeks 6 months of supervised
  125  occupational-therapist-level fieldwork experience may take the
  126  examination to be licensed as an occupational therapist without
  127  meeting the educational requirements for occupational therapists
  128  made otherwise applicable under paragraph (1)(b).
  129         Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 468.215, Florida
  130  Statutes, is amended to read:
  131         468.215 Issuance of license.—
  132         (2) Any person who is issued a license as an occupational
  133  therapist under the terms of this act may use the words
  134  “occupational therapist,” “licensed occupational therapist,”
  135  “occupational therapist doctorate,” or “occupational therapist
  136  registered,” or he or she may use the letters “O.T.,” “L.O.T.,”
  137  “O.T.D.,” or “O.T.R.,” in connection with his or her name or
  138  place of business to denote his or her registration hereunder.
  139         Section 24. Section 468.223, Florida Statutes, is amended
  140  to read:
  141         468.223 Prohibitions; penalties.—
  142         (1) A person may not:
  143         (a) Practice occupational therapy unless such person is
  144  licensed pursuant to ss. 468.201-468.225;
  145         (b) Use, in connection with his or her name or place of
  146  business, the words “occupational therapist,” “licensed
  147  occupational therapist,” “occupational therapist doctorate,”
  148  “occupational therapist registered,” “occupational therapy
  149  assistant,” “licensed occupational therapy assistant,”
  150  “certified occupational therapy assistant”; the letters “O.T.,”
  151  “L.O.T.,” “O.T.D.,” “O.T.R.,” “O.T.A.,” “L.O.T.A.,” or
  152  “C.O.T.A.”; or any other words, letters, abbreviations, or
  153  insignia indicating or implying that he or she is an
  154  occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant or,
  155  in any way, orally or in writing, in print or by sign, directly
  156  or by implication, to represent himself or herself as an
  157  occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant
  158  unless the person is a holder of a valid license issued pursuant
  159  to ss. 468.201-468.225;
  160         (c) Present as his or her own the license of another;
  161         (d) Knowingly give false or forged evidence to the board or
  162  a member thereof;
  163         (e) Use or attempt to use a license that which has been
  164  suspended, revoked, or placed on inactive or delinquent status;
  165         (f) Employ unlicensed persons to engage in the practice of
  166  occupational therapy; or
  167         (g) Conceal information relative to any violation of ss.
  168  468.201-468.225.
  169         (2) Any person who violates any provision of this section
  170  commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
  171  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  172         Section 25. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of
  173  section 468.225, Florida Statutes, to read:
  174         468.225 Exemptions.—
  175         (1) Nothing in this act shall be construed as preventing or
  176  restricting the practice, services, or activities of:
  177         (e)Any person fulfilling an occupational therapy doctoral
  178  capstone experience that involves clinical practice or projects.
  179         Section 26. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  180  made by this act to section 468.203, Florida Statutes, in a
  181  reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
  182  1002.385, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  183         1002.385 The Gardiner Scholarship.—
  184         (5) AUTHORIZED USES OF PROGRAM FUNDS.—Program funds must be
  185  used to meet the individual educational needs of an eligible
  186  student and may be spent for the following purposes:
  187         (c) Specialized services by approved providers or by a
  188  hospital in this state which are selected by the parent. These
  189  specialized services may include, but are not limited to:
  190         1. Applied behavior analysis services as provided in ss.
  191  627.6686 and 641.31098.
  192         2. Services provided by speech-language pathologists as
  193  defined in s. 468.1125.
  194         3. Occupational therapy services as defined in s. 468.203.
  195         4. Services provided by physical therapists as defined in
  196  s. 486.021.
  197         5. Services provided by listening and spoken language
  198  specialists and an appropriate acoustical environment for a
  199  child who is deaf or hard of hearing and who has received an
  200  implant or assistive hearing device.
  201  
  202  A provider of any services receiving payments pursuant to this
  203  subsection may not share, refund, or rebate any moneys from the
  204  Gardiner Scholarship with the parent or participating student in
  205  any manner. A parent, student, or provider of any services may
  206  not bill an insurance company, Medicaid, or any other agency for
  207  the same services that are paid for using Gardiner Scholarship
  208  funds.
  209         Section 27. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  210  made by this act to section 468.203, Florida Statutes, in a
  211  reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
  212  1002.66, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  213         1002.66 Specialized instructional services for children
  214  with disabilities.—
  215         (2) The parent of a child who is eligible for the
  216  prekindergarten program for children with disabilities may
  217  select one or more specialized instructional services that are
  218  consistent with the child’s individual educational plan. These
  219  specialized instructional services may include, but are not
  220  limited to:
  221         (c) Occupational therapy as defined in s. 468.203.
  222  
  223  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  224  And the title is amended as follows:
  225         Between lines 87 and 88
  226  insert:
  227         amending s. 468.203, F.S.; revising and defining
  228         terms; amending s. 468.209, F.S.; revising the
  229         fieldwork experience requirement for certain persons
  230         to take the examination for licensure as an
  231         occupational therapist; amending s. 468.215, F.S.;
  232         authorizing licensed occupational therapists to use a
  233         specified title and initials; amending s. 468.223,
  234         F.S.; prohibiting certain persons from using a
  235         specified title and initials; providing criminal
  236         penalties; amending s. 468.225, F.S.; providing
  237         construction; reenacting ss. 1002.385(5)(c) and
  238         1002.66(2)(c), F.S., relating to the Gardiner
  239         Scholarship and specialized instructional services for
  240         children with disabilities, respectively, to
  241         incorporate the amendment made to s. 468.203, F.S., in
  242         references thereto;