Florida Senate - 2021                      CS for CS for SB 2010
       
       
        
       By the Committees on Appropriations; and Education; and Senator
       Diaz
       
       
       
       
       576-04218-21                                          20212010c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to foreign influence; creating s.
    3         286.101, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring any
    4         state agency or political subdivision to disclose
    5         certain gifts or grants received from any foreign
    6         source to the Department of Financial Services within
    7         a specified timeframe; providing an exception;
    8         requiring any entity that applies for a certain grant
    9         or proposes a certain contract to disclose to a state
   10         agency or political subdivision any current or prior
   11         interest of, contract with, or grant or gift received
   12         from a foreign country of concern under certain
   13         circumstances; specifying information to be included
   14         in the disclosure; requiring such entity to provide a
   15         copy of such disclosure to the department within a
   16         specified timeframe before applying for any grant or
   17         proposing any contract; requiring such entity to
   18         revise its disclosure within a specified timeframe
   19         under certain circumstances; providing exceptions to
   20         disclosure requirements; requiring the Department of
   21         Management Services to periodically screen certain
   22         vendors; requiring certain notification on the online
   23         procurement system; requiring the Department of
   24         Financial Services to establish and maintain an
   25         Internet website to publish the disclosures;
   26         authorizing the department to establish an online
   27         system for making such disclosures; authorizing the
   28         Department of Management Services to coordinate with
   29         the Department of Financial Services to establish such
   30         online system; requiring the Department of Financial
   31         Services to investigate allegations of certain
   32         violations under certain circumstances; authorizing
   33         the department or specified persons to request certain
   34         records; providing for the assessment of fines and
   35         penalties under certain circumstances; requiring the
   36         department to include and maintain a list of
   37         ineligible entities on a certain Internet website;
   38         providing that certain information relating to a gift
   39         or grant from a foreign source is not confidential or
   40         exempt from public records requirements; authorizing
   41         rulemaking; creating s. 288.860, F.S.; providing
   42         definitions; prohibiting certain agencies and entities
   43         from participating in agreements with or accepting
   44         grants received from foreign countries of concern
   45         under certain circumstances; prohibiting such agencies
   46         and entities from accepting anything of value as a
   47         condition for participation in certain programs or
   48         endeavors that promote the language or culture of
   49         foreign countries of concern; creating s. 1010.25,
   50         F.S.; providing definitions; requiring institutions of
   51         higher education to semiannually report to certain
   52         entities regarding certain gifts they received
   53         directly or indirectly from a foreign source;
   54         authorizing the report to be consolidated with
   55         affiliate organizations; requiring such institutions
   56         to provide certain information regarding such gifts;
   57         requiring random annual inspections or audits of gifts
   58         or gift agreements by certain inspectors general;
   59         providing requirements for such inspections or audits;
   60         requiring the Board of Governors or State Board of
   61         Education, as applicable, to sanction institutions
   62         that fail to report certain gifts within a specified
   63         timeframe; providing for a civil penalty for willful
   64         violations; requiring that the proceeds from such
   65         penalty be deposited in a specified fund; authorizing
   66         the Attorney General or the Chief Financial Officer to
   67         bring a civil action under certain circumstances;
   68         providing for attorney fees and costs; authorizing a
   69         whistle-blower to report an undisclosed foreign gift
   70         to the Attorney General or the Chief Financial
   71         Officer; providing that such whistle-blower retains
   72         certain protections and is entitled to a reward;
   73         authorizing the Chief Financial Officer to incur
   74         expenditures to provide such reward from the penalty
   75         recovery; authorizing payment of such reward through
   76         an intermediary attorney or trustee designated by the
   77         whistle-blower; providing that certain information
   78         relating to a gift from a foreign source is not
   79         confidential or exempt from public records
   80         requirements; providing exceptions; authorizing the
   81         Board of Governors and State Board of Education to
   82         adopt regulations and rules, respectively; creating s.
   83         1010.35, F.S.; requiring certain state universities
   84         and other entities to screen certain foreign
   85         applicants seeking employment in specified research
   86         positions; requiring such applicants to provide
   87         additional specified information as part of the
   88         application process; requiring screening to be
   89         completed before an interview or offer of employment;
   90         requiring the president or chief administrative
   91         officer of the state university or entity to designate
   92         a research integrity office to verify certain
   93         information contained in such applications, search
   94         certain public databases, and submit certain
   95         information to specified federal agencies; specifying
   96         the conditions under which a state university may
   97         approve a hire based on a risk-based determination;
   98         prohibiting the employment of an applicant who fails
   99         to make certain disclosures; providing an exception;
  100         requiring certain records to be maintained by the
  101         research integrity office; requiring such office to
  102         report the identity of any applicant who was rejected
  103         for employment to certain law enforcement agencies;
  104         requiring certain inspectors general or the Auditor
  105         General to perform an operational audit by a specified
  106         date; creating s. 1010.36, F.S.; requiring certain
  107         state universities and other entities to establish an
  108         international travel approval and monitoring program;
  109         providing requirements for such program; providing
  110         requirements for preapproval and screening for
  111         employment-related foreign travel and employment
  112         related foreign activities engaged in by faculty,
  113         researchers, and research department staff; requiring
  114         state universities and entities to maintain certain
  115         records relating to foreign travel and activities for
  116         at least 3 years; requiring a state university or
  117         entity to provide a certain annual report to the Board
  118         of Governors or the governing board of the applicable
  119         entity; requiring certain inspectors general or the
  120         Auditor General to perform an operational audit by a
  121         specified date; providing an effective date.
  122          
  123  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  124  
  125         Section 1. Section 286.101, Florida Statutes, is created to
  126  read:
  127         286.101Foreign gifts and contracts.—
  128         (1)As used in this section, the term:
  129         (a)“Contract” means any agreement for the direct benefit
  130  or use of any party to such agreement, including an agreement
  131  for the sale of commodities or services.
  132         (b)“Foreign country of concern” means the People’s
  133  Republic of China, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic
  134  of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic
  135  of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolás Maduro, or the Syrian
  136  Arab Republic, including any agency of or any other entity under
  137  significant control of such foreign country of concern.
  138         (c)“Foreign government” means the government of any
  139  country, nation, or group of nations, or any province or other
  140  political subdivision of any country or nation, other than the
  141  government of the United States or the government of a state or
  142  political subdivision, including any agent of such foreign
  143  government.
  144         (d)“Foreign source” means any of the following:
  145         1.A foreign government or an agency of a foreign
  146  government.
  147         2.A legal entity, governmental or otherwise, created
  148  solely under the laws of a foreign state or states.
  149         3.An individual who is not a citizen or a national of the
  150  United States or a territory or protectorate of the United
  151  States.
  152         4.An agent, including a subsidiary or an affiliate of a
  153  foreign legal entity, acting on behalf of a foreign source.
  154         (e)“Gift” means any transfer of money or property from one
  155  entity to another without compensation.
  156         (f)“Grant” means a transfer of money for a specified
  157  purpose, including a conditional gift.
  158         (g)“Interest” in an entity means any direct or indirect
  159  investment in or loan to the entity valued at 5 percent or more
  160  of the entity’s net worth or any form of direct or indirect
  161  control exerting similar or greater influence on the governance
  162  of the entity.
  163         (h)“State agency” means any agency or unit of state
  164  government created or established by law.
  165         (2)Any state agency or political subdivision that receives
  166  directly or indirectly any gift or grant with a value of $50,000
  167  or more from any foreign source shall disclose such gift or
  168  grant to the Department of Financial Services within 30 days
  169  after receiving such gift or grant. Such disclosure shall
  170  include the date of the gift or grant, the amount of the gift or
  171  grant, and the name and country of residence or domicile of the
  172  foreign source. Disclosure is not required if such gift or grant
  173  is disclosed under s. 1010.25.
  174         (3)(a)Any entity that applies to a state agency or
  175  political subdivision for a grant or proposes a contract having
  176  a value of $100,000 or more shall disclose to the state agency
  177  or political subdivision any current or prior interest of, any
  178  contract with, or any grant or gift received from a foreign
  179  country of concern if such interest, contract, or grant or gift
  180  has a value of $50,000 or more and such interest existed at any
  181  time or such contract or grant or gift was received or in force
  182  at any time during the previous 5 years. Such disclosure shall
  183  include the name and mailing address of the disclosing entity,
  184  the amount of the contract or grant or gift or the value of the
  185  interest disclosed, the applicable foreign country of concern
  186  and, if applicable, the date of termination of the contract or
  187  interest, the date of receipt of the grant or gift, and the name
  188  of the agent or controlled entity that is the source or interest
  189  holder. Within 1 year before applying for any grant or proposing
  190  any contract, such entity must provide a copy of such disclosure
  191  to the Department of Financial Services.
  192         (b)Disclosure under this subsection is not required with
  193  respect to:
  194         1.A proposal to sell commodities through the online
  195  procurement program established pursuant to s. 287.057(22);
  196         2.A proposal to sell commodities to a university pursuant
  197  to Board of Governors Regulation 18.001;
  198         3.An application or proposal from an entity that discloses
  199  foreign gifts or grants under subsection (2) or s. 1010.25;
  200         4.An application or proposal from a foreign source that,
  201  if granted or accepted, would be disclosed under subsection (2)
  202  or s. 1010.25; or
  203         5.An application or proposal from a public or not-for
  204  profit research institution with respect to research funded by
  205  any federal agency.
  206         (c)A disclosure published online pursuant to subsection
  207  (5) is deemed disclosed to every state agency and political
  208  subdivision for purposes of paragraph (a). From the time a
  209  disclosure is made under paragraph (a) through the term of any
  210  awarded state grant or contract, the entity must revise its
  211  disclosure within 30 days after entering into a contract with or
  212  receiving a grant or gift from a foreign country of concern or
  213  within 30 days after the acquisition of any interest in the
  214  entity by a foreign country of concern.
  215         (4)At least once every 5 years, the Department of
  216  Management Services shall screen each vendor of commodities
  217  participating in the online procurement system if such vendor
  218  has the capacity to fill an order of $100,000 or more. Screening
  219  must be conducted through federal agencies responsible for
  220  identifying persons and organizations subject to trade
  221  sanctions, embargoes, or other restrictions under federal law.
  222  If a vendor is identified as being subject to any such
  223  sanctions, embargoes, or other restrictions, the vendor must
  224  make the disclosures required under subsection (3) until such
  225  restriction expires. A notification regarding the applicability
  226  of the disclosure requirement in subsection (3) to the vendor
  227  must be included on the online procurement system when
  228  applicable. The Department of Management Services must ensure
  229  that purchasers through the online procurement system may easily
  230  access all disclosures made by vendors participating in the
  231  system.
  232         (5)The Department of Financial Services must establish and
  233  maintain an Internet website to publish the disclosures required
  234  under this section. The Department of Financial Services may
  235  establish an online system for making such disclosures. The
  236  Department of Management Services may coordinate with the
  237  Department of Financial Services to establish the online system.
  238         (6)(a)Upon receiving a referral from an inspector general
  239  or other compliance officer of a state agency or political
  240  subdivision or any sworn complaint based upon substantive
  241  information and reasonable belief, the Department of Financial
  242  Services must investigate an allegation of a violation of this
  243  section.
  244         (b)The Department of Financial Services, an inspector
  245  general, or any other agent or compliance officer authorized by
  246  a state agency or political subdivision may request records
  247  relevant to any reasonable suspicion of a violation of this
  248  section. An entity must provide the required records within 30
  249  days after such request or at a later time agreed to by the
  250  investigating state agency or political subdivision.
  251         (7)(a)Failure to make a disclosure required under this
  252  section or failure to provide records requested under paragraph
  253  (6)(b) constitutes a civil violation punishable upon a final
  254  order of the Department of Financial Services by an
  255  administrative fine of $5,000 for a first violation or $10,000
  256  for any subsequent violation.
  257         (b)In addition to any fine assessed under paragraph (a), a
  258  final order determining a third or subsequent violation by a
  259  state agency or political subdivision must include a
  260  determination of the identity of the officer responsible for
  261  acceptance of the undisclosed grant or gift. Such order must
  262  also include a referral by the Department of Financial Services
  263  to the Governor or other officer authorized to suspend or remove
  264  the officer responsible for acceptance of the undisclosed grant
  265  or gift from public office. A copy of such referral must be
  266  provided to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
  267  House of Representatives for oversight of such suspension and
  268  removal authority.
  269         (c)In addition to any fine assessed under paragraph (a), a
  270  final order determining a third or subsequent violation by an
  271  entity other than a state agency or political subdivision shall
  272  automatically disqualify the entity from eligibility for any
  273  grant or contract funded by a state agency or any political
  274  subdivision until such ineligibility is lifted by the
  275  Administration Commission for good cause. The Department of
  276  Financial Services shall include and maintain an active and
  277  current list of such ineligible entities on the Internet website
  278  maintained under subsection (5).
  279         (8)Information disclosed under subsections (2) and (3) is
  280  not confidential or exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.
  281  I of the State Constitution.
  282         (9)(a)The Department of Management Services may adopt
  283  rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this
  284  section. The rules may identify the federal agencies to be
  285  consulted under subsection (4) and the procedure for notifying a
  286  vendor of the disclosure requirements under this section when
  287  applicable. The Department of Management Services may also adopt
  288  rules providing for the application of this section to the
  289  online procurement system.
  290         (b)The Department of Financial Services may adopt rules
  291  necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this section.
  292         (c)Any rules necessary to implement this section must be
  293  published by December 31, 2021, unless the applicable department
  294  head certifies in writing that a delay is necessary and the date
  295  by which the proposed rules will be published. Such
  296  certification must be published in the Florida Administrative
  297  Register and a copy provided to the Joint Administrative
  298  Procedures Committee.
  299         Section 2. Section 288.860, Florida Statutes, is created to
  300  read:
  301         288.860International cultural agreements.—
  302         (1)As used in this section, the term:
  303         (a)“Foreign country of concern” means the People’s
  304  Republic of China, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic
  305  of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic
  306  of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolás Maduro, or the Syrian
  307  Arab Republic, including any agency of or any other entity under
  308  significant control of such foreign country of concern.
  309         (b)“Political subdivision” has the same meaning as in s.
  310  1.01(8) and includes any entity under the control of or
  311  established for the benefit of the political subdivision.
  312         (c)“Public school” means any education institution under
  313  the supervision of a school district and any entity under the
  314  control of or established for the benefit of a public school or
  315  school district.
  316         (d)“State agency” means any agency or unit of state
  317  government created or established by law and any entity under
  318  the control of or established for the benefit of a state agency.
  319         (e)“State college” means any postsecondary education
  320  institution under the supervision of the State Board of
  321  Education, including any entity under the control of or
  322  established for the benefit of a state college.
  323         (f)“State university” means any state university under the
  324  supervision of the Board of Governors, including any entity
  325  under the control of or established for the benefit of a state
  326  university.
  327         (2)A state agency, political subdivision, public school,
  328  state college, or state university authorized to expend state
  329  appropriated funds or levy ad valorem taxes may not participate
  330  in any agreement with or accept any grant from a foreign country
  331  of concern, or any entity controlled by a foreign country of
  332  concern, which:
  333         (a)Constrains the freedom of contract of such public
  334  entity;
  335         (b)Allows the curriculum or values of a program in the
  336  state to be directed or controlled by the foreign country of
  337  concern; or
  338         (c)Promotes an agenda detrimental to the safety or
  339  security of the United States or its residents. Prior to the
  340  execution of any cultural exchange agreement with a foreign
  341  country of concern, the substance of the agreement shall be
  342  shared with federal agencies concerned with protecting national
  343  security or enforcing trade sanctions, embargoes, or other
  344  restrictions under federal law. If such federal agency provides
  345  information suggesting that such agreement promotes an agenda
  346  detrimental to the safety or security of the United States or
  347  its residents, the public entity may not enter into the
  348  agreement.
  349         (3)A state agency, political subdivision, public school,
  350  state college, or state university may not accept anything of
  351  value conditioned upon participation in a program or other
  352  endeavor to promote the language or culture of a foreign country
  353  of concern.
  354         Section 3. Section 1010.25, Florida Statutes, is created to
  355  read:
  356         1010.25Foreign gift reporting.—
  357         (1)As used in this section, the term:
  358         (a)“Affiliate organization” means any entity under the
  359  control of or established for the benefit of an organization
  360  required to report under this section, including a direct
  361  support organization.
  362         (b)“Contract” means any agreement for the acquisition by
  363  purchase, lease, or barter of property or services by the
  364  foreign source, for the direct benefit or use of either of the
  365  parties, and any purchase, lease, or barter of property or
  366  services from a foreign country of concern as defined in s.
  367  286.101(1)(b).
  368         (c)“Direct-support organization” has the same meaning as
  369  provided in ss. 1004.28(1)(a), 1004.70(1)(a), and 1004.71(1)(a).
  370         (d)“Foreign government” means the government of any
  371  country, nation, or group of nations, or any province or other
  372  political subdivision of any country or nation, other than the
  373  government of the United States or the government of a state or
  374  political subdivision, including any agent of such foreign
  375  government.
  376         (e)“Foreign source” means any of the following:
  377         1.A foreign government or an agency of a foreign
  378  government.
  379         2.A legal entity, governmental or otherwise, created
  380  solely under the laws of a foreign state or states.
  381         3.An individual who is not a citizen or a national of the
  382  United States or a territory or protectorate of the United
  383  States.
  384         4.An agent, including a subsidiary or an affiliate of a
  385  foreign legal entity, acting on behalf of a foreign source.
  386         (f)“Gift” means any contract, gift, grant, endowment,
  387  award, or donation of money or property of any kind, or any
  388  combination thereof, including a conditional or an unconditional
  389  pledge of such contract, gift, grant, endowment, award, or
  390  donation. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “pledge”
  391  means a promise, an agreement, or an expressed intention to give
  392  a gift.
  393         (g)“Institution of higher education” means a state
  394  university, an entity listed in subpart B of part II of chapter
  395  1004 that has its own governing board, a Florida College System
  396  institution, an independent nonprofit college or university that
  397  is located in and chartered by the state and grants
  398  baccalaureate or higher degrees, any other institution that has
  399  a physical presence in the state and is required to report
  400  foreign gifts or contracts pursuant to 20 U.S.C. s. 1011f, or an
  401  affiliate organization of an institution of higher education.
  402         (2)Each institution of higher education must semiannually
  403  report, each January 31 and July 31, any gift received directly
  404  or indirectly from a foreign source with a value of $50,000 or
  405  more during the fiscal year. If a foreign source provides more
  406  than one gift directly or indirectly to an institution of higher
  407  education in a single fiscal year and the total value of those
  408  gifts is $50,000 or more, all gifts received from that foreign
  409  source must be reported. For purposes of this subsection, a gift
  410  received from a foreign source through an intermediary shall be
  411  considered an indirect gift to the institution of higher
  412  education. An institution of higher education may consolidate
  413  its report with that of all its affiliate organizations. A
  414  report required under this subsection must be made to the
  415  following entities:
  416         (a)The Board of Governors, if the recipient is a state
  417  university, an entity listed in subpart B of part II of chapter
  418  1004 that has its own governing board, or an affiliate
  419  organization of such university or entity.
  420         (b)Unless already reported to the Board of Governors
  421  pursuant to paragraph (a), the State Board of Education, if the
  422  recipient is any other institution of higher education or an
  423  affiliate organization of such institution.
  424         (3)For each gift subject to the reporting requirement in
  425  subsection (2), the report of the institution of higher
  426  education must provide all of the following information, unless
  427  otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under federal law
  428  having no exemption applicable to such reporting:
  429         (a)The amount of the gift and the date it was received.
  430         (b)The contract start and end date if the gift is a
  431  contract.
  432         (c)The name of the foreign source and, if not a foreign
  433  government, the country of citizenship, if known, and the
  434  country of principal residence or domicile of the foreign
  435  source.
  436         (d)1.A copy of a gift agreement between the foreign source
  437  and the institution of higher education, signed by the foreign
  438  source and the chief administrative officer of the institution
  439  of higher education, or their respective designees, which must
  440  include a detailed description of the purpose for which the gift
  441  will be used by the institution of higher education, the
  442  identification of the persons for whom the gift is explicitly
  443  intended to benefit, and any applicable conditions,
  444  requirements, restrictions, or terms made a part of the gift
  445  regarding the control of curricula, faculty, student admissions,
  446  student fees, or contingencies placed upon the institution of
  447  higher education to take a specific public position or to award
  448  an honorary degree. With respect to an agreement containing
  449  information protected from disclosure under s. 1004.22(2), an
  450  abstract and redacted copy providing all required information
  451  that is not so protected may be submitted in lieu of a copy of
  452  the agreement.
  453         2.Beginning July 1, 2022, the Inspector General of the
  454  Board of Governors or the Inspector General of the Department of
  455  Education, as applicable, shall annually, within existing
  456  resources, randomly inspect or audit at least 5 percent of the
  457  total number of gifts disclosed by or gift agreements received
  458  from institutions of higher education pursuant to this paragraph
  459  during the previous year to determine an institution’s
  460  compliance with the requirements of this section with respect to
  461  the gifts and gift agreements reviewed.
  462         3.Upon the request of the Governor, the President of the
  463  Senate, or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the
  464  Inspector General of the Board of Governors or the Inspector
  465  General of the Department of Education, as applicable, must
  466  inspect or audit a gift or gift agreement.
  467         (4)The State Board of Education or the Board of Governors,
  468  as applicable, shall exercise the authority provided pursuant to
  469  s. 1008.32 or s. 1008.322, respectively, to sanction an
  470  institution of higher education that fails to report a
  471  reportable gift within 60 days after the reporting deadlines
  472  established in subsection (2).
  473         (5)(a)An institution of higher education that knowingly,
  474  willfully, or negligently fails to disclose the information
  475  required by this section shall be subject to a civil penalty of
  476  105 percent of the amount of the undisclosed gift, payable only
  477  from nonstate funds of the institution of higher education or
  478  the affiliate organization that received such gift. The
  479  recovered funds must be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  480  The Board of Governors and the State Board of Education, as
  481  applicable, may administratively enforce this section and impose
  482  the civil penalty as an administrative penalty.
  483         (b)In the absence of enforcement by the Board of Governors
  484  or the State Board of Education, as applicable, the Attorney
  485  General or the Chief Financial Officer may bring a civil action
  486  to enforce this section. If such action is successful, the
  487  Attorney General or the Chief Financial Officer, as applicable,
  488  is entitled to reasonable attorney fees and costs.
  489         (c)A whistle-blower who reports an undisclosed foreign
  490  gift to the appropriate inspector general may also report such
  491  undisclosed foreign gift to the Attorney General or the Chief
  492  Financial Officer and retain whistle-blower protection under s.
  493  112.3188. Such whistle-blower shall be entitled to receive a
  494  reward in the amount of 25 percent of any penalty recovered by
  495  the Board of Governors, the State Board of Education, the
  496  Attorney General, or the Chief Financial Officer under this
  497  section. The Chief Financial Officer is authorized to incur
  498  expenditures to provide such reward from the penalty recovery.
  499  The reward may be paid through an intermediary attorney or
  500  trustee designated by the whistle-blower.
  501         (6)Information reported under subsection (3) is not
  502  confidential or exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of
  503  the State Constitution, except as provided in s. 1004.22(2) or
  504  unless protected by any statute as a trade secret as defined in
  505  s. 688.002 or s. 812.081(1)(c).
  506         (7)The Board of Governors may adopt regulations, and the
  507  State Board of Education may adopt rules, to implement this
  508  section.
  509         Section 4. Section 1010.35, Florida Statutes, is created to
  510  read:
  511         1010.35Screening foreign researchers.—
  512         (1)Each state university or entity listed in subpart A or
  513  subpart B of part II of chapter 1004 that receives state
  514  appropriations or state tax revenue and has a research budget of
  515  $10 million or more must screen applicants seeking employment in
  516  research or research-related support positions, graduate and
  517  undergraduate students applying for research or research-related
  518  support positions, and applicants for positions of visiting
  519  researcher who are citizens of a foreign country and who are not
  520  permanent residents of the United States, or who are citizens or
  521  permanent residents of the United States who have any
  522  affiliation with an institution or program, or at least 1 year
  523  of prior employment or training, excepting employment or
  524  training by an agency of the United States government, in a
  525  foreign country of concern as defined in s. 286.101. Such
  526  screening is required prior to interviewing such applicant or
  527  offering to such applicant a position of employment or of
  528  visiting researcher. At the discretion of the university or
  529  entity, other applicants for such positions may be screened.
  530         (2)In addition to satisfying all employment and enrollment
  531  qualifications imposed by federal law, the Board of Governors or
  532  the governing board of the applicable entity must require the
  533  following of applicants included in subsection (1):
  534         (a)A foreign applicant must submit a complete copy of the
  535  applicant’s passport and most recently submitted Online
  536  Nonimmigrant Visa Application, DS-160. After extraction of all
  537  information relevant to the requirements of this section, a
  538  university or entity may destroy or return the copy of the DS
  539  160 submitted by an applicant.
  540         (b)All applicants described in subsection (1) must submit
  541  a complete resume and curriculum vitae, including every
  542  institution of higher education attended; all previous
  543  employment since the applicant’s 18th birthday; a list of all
  544  published material for which the applicant received credit as an
  545  author, a researcher, or otherwise or to which the applicant
  546  contributed significant research, writing, or editorial support;
  547  a list of the applicant’s current and pending research funding
  548  from any source, including funder, amount, applicant’s role on
  549  the project, and brief description of the research; and a full
  550  disclosure of nonuniversity professional activities, including
  551  any affiliation with an institution or program in a foreign
  552  country of concern. For applicants who have been continually
  553  employed or enrolled in a postsecondary education institution in
  554  the United States for 20 years or more, the resume may, but need
  555  not, include employment history before the most recent 20 years.
  556         (3)The president or chief administrative officer of the
  557  state university or applicable entity shall designate a research
  558  integrity office to review all materials required in subsection
  559  (2) and take reasonable steps to verify all attendance,
  560  employment, publications, and contributions listed in the
  561  application required in subsection (2) prior to any interview of
  562  or offer of a position to the applicant. Reasonable steps
  563  include searching public databases for research publications and
  564  presentations and public conflict of interest records to
  565  identify any research publication or presentation that may have
  566  been omitted from the application, contacting all employers of
  567  the most recent 10 years to verify employment, contacting all
  568  institutions of higher education attended to verify enrollment
  569  and educational progress, searching public listings of persons
  570  subject to sanctions or restrictions under federal law,
  571  submitting the applicant’s name and other identifying
  572  information to the Federal Bureau of Investigation or any
  573  federal agency reasonably willing to scrutinize such applicant
  574  for national security or counterespionage purposes, and any
  575  other steps deemed appropriate to the office. The state
  576  university or applicable entity may also direct the office to
  577  approve applicants for hire based on a risk-based determination
  578  considering the nature of the research and the background and
  579  ongoing affiliations of the applicant.
  580         (4)The requirements of this section must be completed
  581  before interviewing or offering any position to an individual
  582  described in subsection (1) in any research or research-related
  583  support position and before granting such individual any access
  584  to research data or activities or other sensitive data. An
  585  applicant who must be screened under this section may not be
  586  employed in any research or research-related support position if
  587  he or she fails to disclose a substantial educational,
  588  employment, or research-related activity or publication or
  589  presentation at the time of submitting the application required
  590  in subsection (2), unless the department head, or a designee,
  591  certifies in writing the substance of the nondisclosure and the
  592  reasons for disregarding such failure to disclose. A copy of
  593  such certification must be kept in the investigative file of the
  594  research integrity office and must be submitted to the nearest
  595  Federal Bureau of Investigation field office.
  596         (5)The research integrity office must report to the
  597  nearest Federal Bureau of Investigation field office, and to any
  598  law enforcement agency designated by the Governor or the Board
  599  of Governors and the governing board of the applicable entity
  600  described in subsection (1), the identity of any applicant who
  601  was rejected for employment based on the scrutiny required by
  602  this section or other risk-based screening.
  603         (6)By July 1, 2025, the Inspector General of the Board of
  604  Governors, the inspector general of an entity described in
  605  subsection (1), or the Auditor General must perform an
  606  operational audit regarding the implementation of this section.
  607         Section 5. Section 1010.36, Florida Statutes, is created to
  608  read:
  609         1010.36Foreign travel; research institutions.—
  610         (1)By January 1, 2022, each state university or entity
  611  listed in subpart A or subpart B of part II of chapter 1004 that
  612  receives state appropriations or state tax revenue and has a
  613  research budget of $10 million or more must establish an
  614  international travel approval and monitoring program. The
  615  program must require preapproval and screening by a research
  616  integrity office designated by the president or chief
  617  administrative officer of the state university or entity for any
  618  employment-related foreign travel and employment-related foreign
  619  activities engaged in by all faculty, researchers, and research
  620  department staff. Such requirement is in addition to any other
  621  travel approval process applicable to the state university or
  622  entity.
  623         (2)(a)Preapproval by the research integrity office must be
  624  based on the applicant’s review and acknowledgement of guidance
  625  published by the employing state university or entity which
  626  relates to countries under sanctions or other restrictions of
  627  the state or the United States government, including any federal
  628  license requirement; customs rules; export controls;
  629  restrictions on taking state university or entity property,
  630  including intellectual property, abroad; restrictions on
  631  presentations, teaching, and interactions with foreign
  632  colleagues; and other subjects important to the research and
  633  academic integrity of the state university or entity.
  634         (b)Preapproval must be based on the binding commitment of
  635  the individual traveler not to violate the state university’s or
  636  entity’s limitations on travel and activities abroad and to obey
  637  all applicable federal laws.
  638         (3)The state university or entity must maintain records of
  639  all foreign travel requests and approvals; expenses reimbursed
  640  by the university or entity during such travel, including for
  641  travel, food, and lodging; and payments and honoraria received
  642  during such travel and activities, including for travel, food,
  643  and lodging. The state university or entity must also keep
  644  records of the purpose of the travel and any records related to
  645  the foreign activity review. Such records must be retained for
  646  at least 3 years or any longer period of time required by any
  647  other applicable state or federal law.
  648         (4)The state university or entity must provide an annual
  649  report of foreign travel to countries of concern listing
  650  individual travelers, foreign locations visited, and foreign
  651  institutions visited to the Board of Governors or the governing
  652  board of the applicable entity.
  653         (5)By July 1, 2025, the Inspector General of the Board of
  654  Governors, the inspector general of an entity described in
  655  subsection (1), or the Auditor General must perform an
  656  operational audit regarding the implementation of this section.
  657         Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2021.