Florida Senate - 2021 CS for CS for SB 2010 By the Committees on Appropriations; and Education; and Senator Diaz 576-04218-21 20212010c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to foreign influence; creating s. 3 286.101, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring any 4 state agency or political subdivision to disclose 5 certain gifts or grants received from any foreign 6 source to the Department of Financial Services within 7 a specified timeframe; providing an exception; 8 requiring any entity that applies for a certain grant 9 or proposes a certain contract to disclose to a state 10 agency or political subdivision any current or prior 11 interest of, contract with, or grant or gift received 12 from a foreign country of concern under certain 13 circumstances; specifying information to be included 14 in the disclosure; requiring such entity to provide a 15 copy of such disclosure to the department within a 16 specified timeframe before applying for any grant or 17 proposing any contract; requiring such entity to 18 revise its disclosure within a specified timeframe 19 under certain circumstances; providing exceptions to 20 disclosure requirements; requiring the Department of 21 Management Services to periodically screen certain 22 vendors; requiring certain notification on the online 23 procurement system; requiring the Department of 24 Financial Services to establish and maintain an 25 Internet website to publish the disclosures; 26 authorizing the department to establish an online 27 system for making such disclosures; authorizing the 28 Department of Management Services to coordinate with 29 the Department of Financial Services to establish such 30 online system; requiring the Department of Financial 31 Services to investigate allegations of certain 32 violations under certain circumstances; authorizing 33 the department or specified persons to request certain 34 records; providing for the assessment of fines and 35 penalties under certain circumstances; requiring the 36 department to include and maintain a list of 37 ineligible entities on a certain Internet website; 38 providing that certain information relating to a gift 39 or grant from a foreign source is not confidential or 40 exempt from public records requirements; authorizing 41 rulemaking; creating s. 288.860, F.S.; providing 42 definitions; prohibiting certain agencies and entities 43 from participating in agreements with or accepting 44 grants received from foreign countries of concern 45 under certain circumstances; prohibiting such agencies 46 and entities from accepting anything of value as a 47 condition for participation in certain programs or 48 endeavors that promote the language or culture of 49 foreign countries of concern; creating s. 1010.25, 50 F.S.; providing definitions; requiring institutions of 51 higher education to semiannually report to certain 52 entities regarding certain gifts they received 53 directly or indirectly from a foreign source; 54 authorizing the report to be consolidated with 55 affiliate organizations; requiring such institutions 56 to provide certain information regarding such gifts; 57 requiring random annual inspections or audits of gifts 58 or gift agreements by certain inspectors general; 59 providing requirements for such inspections or audits; 60 requiring the Board of Governors or State Board of 61 Education, as applicable, to sanction institutions 62 that fail to report certain gifts within a specified 63 timeframe; providing for a civil penalty for willful 64 violations; requiring that the proceeds from such 65 penalty be deposited in a specified fund; authorizing 66 the Attorney General or the Chief Financial Officer to 67 bring a civil action under certain circumstances; 68 providing for attorney fees and costs; authorizing a 69 whistle-blower to report an undisclosed foreign gift 70 to the Attorney General or the Chief Financial 71 Officer; providing that such whistle-blower retains 72 certain protections and is entitled to a reward; 73 authorizing the Chief Financial Officer to incur 74 expenditures to provide such reward from the penalty 75 recovery; authorizing payment of such reward through 76 an intermediary attorney or trustee designated by the 77 whistle-blower; providing that certain information 78 relating to a gift from a foreign source is not 79 confidential or exempt from public records 80 requirements; providing exceptions; authorizing the 81 Board of Governors and State Board of Education to 82 adopt regulations and rules, respectively; creating s. 83 1010.35, F.S.; requiring certain state universities 84 and other entities to screen certain foreign 85 applicants seeking employment in specified research 86 positions; requiring such applicants to provide 87 additional specified information as part of the 88 application process; requiring screening to be 89 completed before an interview or offer of employment; 90 requiring the president or chief administrative 91 officer of the state university or entity to designate 92 a research integrity office to verify certain 93 information contained in such applications, search 94 certain public databases, and submit certain 95 information to specified federal agencies; specifying 96 the conditions under which a state university may 97 approve a hire based on a risk-based determination; 98 prohibiting the employment of an applicant who fails 99 to make certain disclosures; providing an exception; 100 requiring certain records to be maintained by the 101 research integrity office; requiring such office to 102 report the identity of any applicant who was rejected 103 for employment to certain law enforcement agencies; 104 requiring certain inspectors general or the Auditor 105 General to perform an operational audit by a specified 106 date; creating s. 1010.36, F.S.; requiring certain 107 state universities and other entities to establish an 108 international travel approval and monitoring program; 109 providing requirements for such program; providing 110 requirements for preapproval and screening for 111 employment-related foreign travel and employment 112 related foreign activities engaged in by faculty, 113 researchers, and research department staff; requiring 114 state universities and entities to maintain certain 115 records relating to foreign travel and activities for 116 at least 3 years; requiring a state university or 117 entity to provide a certain annual report to the Board 118 of Governors or the governing board of the applicable 119 entity; requiring certain inspectors general or the 120 Auditor General to perform an operational audit by a 121 specified date; providing an effective date. 122 123 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 124 125 Section 1. Section 286.101, Florida Statutes, is created to 126 read: 127 286.101 Foreign gifts and contracts.— 128 (1) As used in this section, the term: 129 (a) “Contract” means any agreement for the direct benefit 130 or use of any party to such agreement, including an agreement 131 for the sale of commodities or services. 132 (b) “Foreign country of concern” means the People’s 133 Republic of China, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic 134 of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic 135 of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolás Maduro, or the Syrian 136 Arab Republic, including any agency of or any other entity under 137 significant control of such foreign country of concern. 138 (c) “Foreign government” means the government of any 139 country, nation, or group of nations, or any province or other 140 political subdivision of any country or nation, other than the 141 government of the United States or the government of a state or 142 political subdivision, including any agent of such foreign 143 government. 144 (d) “Foreign source” means any of the following: 145 1. A foreign government or an agency of a foreign 146 government. 147 2. A legal entity, governmental or otherwise, created 148 solely under the laws of a foreign state or states. 149 3. An individual who is not a citizen or a national of the 150 United States or a territory or protectorate of the United 151 States. 152 4. An agent, including a subsidiary or an affiliate of a 153 foreign legal entity, acting on behalf of a foreign source. 154 (e) “Gift” means any transfer of money or property from one 155 entity to another without compensation. 156 (f) “Grant” means a transfer of money for a specified 157 purpose, including a conditional gift. 158 (g) “Interest” in an entity means any direct or indirect 159 investment in or loan to the entity valued at 5 percent or more 160 of the entity’s net worth or any form of direct or indirect 161 control exerting similar or greater influence on the governance 162 of the entity. 163 (h) “State agency” means any agency or unit of state 164 government created or established by law. 165 (2) Any state agency or political subdivision that receives 166 directly or indirectly any gift or grant with a value of $50,000 167 or more from any foreign source shall disclose such gift or 168 grant to the Department of Financial Services within 30 days 169 after receiving such gift or grant. Such disclosure shall 170 include the date of the gift or grant, the amount of the gift or 171 grant, and the name and country of residence or domicile of the 172 foreign source. Disclosure is not required if such gift or grant 173 is disclosed under s. 1010.25. 174 (3)(a) Any entity that applies to a state agency or 175 political subdivision for a grant or proposes a contract having 176 a value of $100,000 or more shall disclose to the state agency 177 or political subdivision any current or prior interest of, any 178 contract with, or any grant or gift received from a foreign 179 country of concern if such interest, contract, or grant or gift 180 has a value of $50,000 or more and such interest existed at any 181 time or such contract or grant or gift was received or in force 182 at any time during the previous 5 years. Such disclosure shall 183 include the name and mailing address of the disclosing entity, 184 the amount of the contract or grant or gift or the value of the 185 interest disclosed, the applicable foreign country of concern 186 and, if applicable, the date of termination of the contract or 187 interest, the date of receipt of the grant or gift, and the name 188 of the agent or controlled entity that is the source or interest 189 holder. Within 1 year before applying for any grant or proposing 190 any contract, such entity must provide a copy of such disclosure 191 to the Department of Financial Services. 192 (b) Disclosure under this subsection is not required with 193 respect to: 194 1. A proposal to sell commodities through the online 195 procurement program established pursuant to s. 287.057(22); 196 2. A proposal to sell commodities to a university pursuant 197 to Board of Governors Regulation 18.001; 198 3. An application or proposal from an entity that discloses 199 foreign gifts or grants under subsection (2) or s. 1010.25; 200 4. An application or proposal from a foreign source that, 201 if granted or accepted, would be disclosed under subsection (2) 202 or s. 1010.25; or 203 5. An application or proposal from a public or not-for 204 profit research institution with respect to research funded by 205 any federal agency. 206 (c) A disclosure published online pursuant to subsection 207 (5) is deemed disclosed to every state agency and political 208 subdivision for purposes of paragraph (a). From the time a 209 disclosure is made under paragraph (a) through the term of any 210 awarded state grant or contract, the entity must revise its 211 disclosure within 30 days after entering into a contract with or 212 receiving a grant or gift from a foreign country of concern or 213 within 30 days after the acquisition of any interest in the 214 entity by a foreign country of concern. 215 (4) At least once every 5 years, the Department of 216 Management Services shall screen each vendor of commodities 217 participating in the online procurement system if such vendor 218 has the capacity to fill an order of $100,000 or more. Screening 219 must be conducted through federal agencies responsible for 220 identifying persons and organizations subject to trade 221 sanctions, embargoes, or other restrictions under federal law. 222 If a vendor is identified as being subject to any such 223 sanctions, embargoes, or other restrictions, the vendor must 224 make the disclosures required under subsection (3) until such 225 restriction expires. A notification regarding the applicability 226 of the disclosure requirement in subsection (3) to the vendor 227 must be included on the online procurement system when 228 applicable. The Department of Management Services must ensure 229 that purchasers through the online procurement system may easily 230 access all disclosures made by vendors participating in the 231 system. 232 (5) The Department of Financial Services must establish and 233 maintain an Internet website to publish the disclosures required 234 under this section. The Department of Financial Services may 235 establish an online system for making such disclosures. The 236 Department of Management Services may coordinate with the 237 Department of Financial Services to establish the online system. 238 (6)(a) Upon receiving a referral from an inspector general 239 or other compliance officer of a state agency or political 240 subdivision or any sworn complaint based upon substantive 241 information and reasonable belief, the Department of Financial 242 Services must investigate an allegation of a violation of this 243 section. 244 (b) The Department of Financial Services, an inspector 245 general, or any other agent or compliance officer authorized by 246 a state agency or political subdivision may request records 247 relevant to any reasonable suspicion of a violation of this 248 section. An entity must provide the required records within 30 249 days after such request or at a later time agreed to by the 250 investigating state agency or political subdivision. 251 (7)(a) Failure to make a disclosure required under this 252 section or failure to provide records requested under paragraph 253 (6)(b) constitutes a civil violation punishable upon a final 254 order of the Department of Financial Services by an 255 administrative fine of $5,000 for a first violation or $10,000 256 for any subsequent violation. 257 (b) In addition to any fine assessed under paragraph (a), a 258 final order determining a third or subsequent violation by a 259 state agency or political subdivision must include a 260 determination of the identity of the officer responsible for 261 acceptance of the undisclosed grant or gift. Such order must 262 also include a referral by the Department of Financial Services 263 to the Governor or other officer authorized to suspend or remove 264 the officer responsible for acceptance of the undisclosed grant 265 or gift from public office. A copy of such referral must be 266 provided to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the 267 House of Representatives for oversight of such suspension and 268 removal authority. 269 (c) In addition to any fine assessed under paragraph (a), a 270 final order determining a third or subsequent violation by an 271 entity other than a state agency or political subdivision shall 272 automatically disqualify the entity from eligibility for any 273 grant or contract funded by a state agency or any political 274 subdivision until such ineligibility is lifted by the 275 Administration Commission for good cause. The Department of 276 Financial Services shall include and maintain an active and 277 current list of such ineligible entities on the Internet website 278 maintained under subsection (5). 279 (8) Information disclosed under subsections (2) and (3) is 280 not confidential or exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. 281 I of the State Constitution. 282 (9)(a) The Department of Management Services may adopt 283 rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this 284 section. The rules may identify the federal agencies to be 285 consulted under subsection (4) and the procedure for notifying a 286 vendor of the disclosure requirements under this section when 287 applicable. The Department of Management Services may also adopt 288 rules providing for the application of this section to the 289 online procurement system. 290 (b) The Department of Financial Services may adopt rules 291 necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this section. 292 (c) Any rules necessary to implement this section must be 293 published by December 31, 2021, unless the applicable department 294 head certifies in writing that a delay is necessary and the date 295 by which the proposed rules will be published. Such 296 certification must be published in the Florida Administrative 297 Register and a copy provided to the Joint Administrative 298 Procedures Committee. 299 Section 2. Section 288.860, Florida Statutes, is created to 300 read: 301 288.860 International cultural agreements.— 302 (1) As used in this section, the term: 303 (a) “Foreign country of concern” means the People’s 304 Republic of China, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic 305 of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic 306 of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicolás Maduro, or the Syrian 307 Arab Republic, including any agency of or any other entity under 308 significant control of such foreign country of concern. 309 (b) “Political subdivision” has the same meaning as in s. 310 1.01(8) and includes any entity under the control of or 311 established for the benefit of the political subdivision. 312 (c) “Public school” means any education institution under 313 the supervision of a school district and any entity under the 314 control of or established for the benefit of a public school or 315 school district. 316 (d) “State agency” means any agency or unit of state 317 government created or established by law and any entity under 318 the control of or established for the benefit of a state agency. 319 (e) “State college” means any postsecondary education 320 institution under the supervision of the State Board of 321 Education, including any entity under the control of or 322 established for the benefit of a state college. 323 (f) “State university” means any state university under the 324 supervision of the Board of Governors, including any entity 325 under the control of or established for the benefit of a state 326 university. 327 (2) A state agency, political subdivision, public school, 328 state college, or state university authorized to expend state 329 appropriated funds or levy ad valorem taxes may not participate 330 in any agreement with or accept any grant from a foreign country 331 of concern, or any entity controlled by a foreign country of 332 concern, which: 333 (a) Constrains the freedom of contract of such public 334 entity; 335 (b) Allows the curriculum or values of a program in the 336 state to be directed or controlled by the foreign country of 337 concern; or 338 (c) Promotes an agenda detrimental to the safety or 339 security of the United States or its residents. Prior to the 340 execution of any cultural exchange agreement with a foreign 341 country of concern, the substance of the agreement shall be 342 shared with federal agencies concerned with protecting national 343 security or enforcing trade sanctions, embargoes, or other 344 restrictions under federal law. If such federal agency provides 345 information suggesting that such agreement promotes an agenda 346 detrimental to the safety or security of the United States or 347 its residents, the public entity may not enter into the 348 agreement. 349 (3) A state agency, political subdivision, public school, 350 state college, or state university may not accept anything of 351 value conditioned upon participation in a program or other 352 endeavor to promote the language or culture of a foreign country 353 of concern. 354 Section 3. Section 1010.25, Florida Statutes, is created to 355 read: 356 1010.25 Foreign gift reporting.— 357 (1) As used in this section, the term: 358 (a) “Affiliate organization” means any entity under the 359 control of or established for the benefit of an organization 360 required to report under this section, including a direct 361 support organization. 362 (b) “Contract” means any agreement for the acquisition by 363 purchase, lease, or barter of property or services by the 364 foreign source, for the direct benefit or use of either of the 365 parties, and any purchase, lease, or barter of property or 366 services from a foreign country of concern as defined in s. 367 286.101(1)(b). 368 (c) “Direct-support organization” has the same meaning as 369 provided in ss. 1004.28(1)(a), 1004.70(1)(a), and 1004.71(1)(a). 370 (d) “Foreign government” means the government of any 371 country, nation, or group of nations, or any province or other 372 political subdivision of any country or nation, other than the 373 government of the United States or the government of a state or 374 political subdivision, including any agent of such foreign 375 government. 376 (e) “Foreign source” means any of the following: 377 1. A foreign government or an agency of a foreign 378 government. 379 2. A legal entity, governmental or otherwise, created 380 solely under the laws of a foreign state or states. 381 3. An individual who is not a citizen or a national of the 382 United States or a territory or protectorate of the United 383 States. 384 4. An agent, including a subsidiary or an affiliate of a 385 foreign legal entity, acting on behalf of a foreign source. 386 (f) “Gift” means any contract, gift, grant, endowment, 387 award, or donation of money or property of any kind, or any 388 combination thereof, including a conditional or an unconditional 389 pledge of such contract, gift, grant, endowment, award, or 390 donation. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “pledge” 391 means a promise, an agreement, or an expressed intention to give 392 a gift. 393 (g) “Institution of higher education” means a state 394 university, an entity listed in subpart B of part II of chapter 395 1004 that has its own governing board, a Florida College System 396 institution, an independent nonprofit college or university that 397 is located in and chartered by the state and grants 398 baccalaureate or higher degrees, any other institution that has 399 a physical presence in the state and is required to report 400 foreign gifts or contracts pursuant to 20 U.S.C. s. 1011f, or an 401 affiliate organization of an institution of higher education. 402 (2) Each institution of higher education must semiannually 403 report, each January 31 and July 31, any gift received directly 404 or indirectly from a foreign source with a value of $50,000 or 405 more during the fiscal year. If a foreign source provides more 406 than one gift directly or indirectly to an institution of higher 407 education in a single fiscal year and the total value of those 408 gifts is $50,000 or more, all gifts received from that foreign 409 source must be reported. For purposes of this subsection, a gift 410 received from a foreign source through an intermediary shall be 411 considered an indirect gift to the institution of higher 412 education. An institution of higher education may consolidate 413 its report with that of all its affiliate organizations. A 414 report required under this subsection must be made to the 415 following entities: 416 (a) The Board of Governors, if the recipient is a state 417 university, an entity listed in subpart B of part II of chapter 418 1004 that has its own governing board, or an affiliate 419 organization of such university or entity. 420 (b) Unless already reported to the Board of Governors 421 pursuant to paragraph (a), the State Board of Education, if the 422 recipient is any other institution of higher education or an 423 affiliate organization of such institution. 424 (3) For each gift subject to the reporting requirement in 425 subsection (2), the report of the institution of higher 426 education must provide all of the following information, unless 427 otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under federal law 428 having no exemption applicable to such reporting: 429 (a) The amount of the gift and the date it was received. 430 (b) The contract start and end date if the gift is a 431 contract. 432 (c) The name of the foreign source and, if not a foreign 433 government, the country of citizenship, if known, and the 434 country of principal residence or domicile of the foreign 435 source. 436 (d)1. A copy of a gift agreement between the foreign source 437 and the institution of higher education, signed by the foreign 438 source and the chief administrative officer of the institution 439 of higher education, or their respective designees, which must 440 include a detailed description of the purpose for which the gift 441 will be used by the institution of higher education, the 442 identification of the persons for whom the gift is explicitly 443 intended to benefit, and any applicable conditions, 444 requirements, restrictions, or terms made a part of the gift 445 regarding the control of curricula, faculty, student admissions, 446 student fees, or contingencies placed upon the institution of 447 higher education to take a specific public position or to award 448 an honorary degree. With respect to an agreement containing 449 information protected from disclosure under s. 1004.22(2), an 450 abstract and redacted copy providing all required information 451 that is not so protected may be submitted in lieu of a copy of 452 the agreement. 453 2. Beginning July 1, 2022, the Inspector General of the 454 Board of Governors or the Inspector General of the Department of 455 Education, as applicable, shall annually, within existing 456 resources, randomly inspect or audit at least 5 percent of the 457 total number of gifts disclosed by or gift agreements received 458 from institutions of higher education pursuant to this paragraph 459 during the previous year to determine an institution’s 460 compliance with the requirements of this section with respect to 461 the gifts and gift agreements reviewed. 462 3. Upon the request of the Governor, the President of the 463 Senate, or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the 464 Inspector General of the Board of Governors or the Inspector 465 General of the Department of Education, as applicable, must 466 inspect or audit a gift or gift agreement. 467 (4) The State Board of Education or the Board of Governors, 468 as applicable, shall exercise the authority provided pursuant to 469 s. 1008.32 or s. 1008.322, respectively, to sanction an 470 institution of higher education that fails to report a 471 reportable gift within 60 days after the reporting deadlines 472 established in subsection (2). 473 (5)(a) An institution of higher education that knowingly, 474 willfully, or negligently fails to disclose the information 475 required by this section shall be subject to a civil penalty of 476 105 percent of the amount of the undisclosed gift, payable only 477 from nonstate funds of the institution of higher education or 478 the affiliate organization that received such gift. The 479 recovered funds must be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. 480 The Board of Governors and the State Board of Education, as 481 applicable, may administratively enforce this section and impose 482 the civil penalty as an administrative penalty. 483 (b) In the absence of enforcement by the Board of Governors 484 or the State Board of Education, as applicable, the Attorney 485 General or the Chief Financial Officer may bring a civil action 486 to enforce this section. If such action is successful, the 487 Attorney General or the Chief Financial Officer, as applicable, 488 is entitled to reasonable attorney fees and costs. 489 (c) A whistle-blower who reports an undisclosed foreign 490 gift to the appropriate inspector general may also report such 491 undisclosed foreign gift to the Attorney General or the Chief 492 Financial Officer and retain whistle-blower protection under s. 493 112.3188. Such whistle-blower shall be entitled to receive a 494 reward in the amount of 25 percent of any penalty recovered by 495 the Board of Governors, the State Board of Education, the 496 Attorney General, or the Chief Financial Officer under this 497 section. The Chief Financial Officer is authorized to incur 498 expenditures to provide such reward from the penalty recovery. 499 The reward may be paid through an intermediary attorney or 500 trustee designated by the whistle-blower. 501 (6) Information reported under subsection (3) is not 502 confidential or exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of 503 the State Constitution, except as provided in s. 1004.22(2) or 504 unless protected by any statute as a trade secret as defined in 505 s. 688.002 or s. 812.081(1)(c). 506 (7) The Board of Governors may adopt regulations, and the 507 State Board of Education may adopt rules, to implement this 508 section. 509 Section 4. Section 1010.35, Florida Statutes, is created to 510 read: 511 1010.35 Screening foreign researchers.— 512 (1) Each state university or entity listed in subpart A or 513 subpart B of part II of chapter 1004 that receives state 514 appropriations or state tax revenue and has a research budget of 515 $10 million or more must screen applicants seeking employment in 516 research or research-related support positions, graduate and 517 undergraduate students applying for research or research-related 518 support positions, and applicants for positions of visiting 519 researcher who are citizens of a foreign country and who are not 520 permanent residents of the United States, or who are citizens or 521 permanent residents of the United States who have any 522 affiliation with an institution or program, or at least 1 year 523 of prior employment or training, excepting employment or 524 training by an agency of the United States government, in a 525 foreign country of concern as defined in s. 286.101. Such 526 screening is required prior to interviewing such applicant or 527 offering to such applicant a position of employment or of 528 visiting researcher. At the discretion of the university or 529 entity, other applicants for such positions may be screened. 530 (2) In addition to satisfying all employment and enrollment 531 qualifications imposed by federal law, the Board of Governors or 532 the governing board of the applicable entity must require the 533 following of applicants included in subsection (1): 534 (a) A foreign applicant must submit a complete copy of the 535 applicant’s passport and most recently submitted Online 536 Nonimmigrant Visa Application, DS-160. After extraction of all 537 information relevant to the requirements of this section, a 538 university or entity may destroy or return the copy of the DS 539 160 submitted by an applicant. 540 (b) All applicants described in subsection (1) must submit 541 a complete resume and curriculum vitae, including every 542 institution of higher education attended; all previous 543 employment since the applicant’s 18th birthday; a list of all 544 published material for which the applicant received credit as an 545 author, a researcher, or otherwise or to which the applicant 546 contributed significant research, writing, or editorial support; 547 a list of the applicant’s current and pending research funding 548 from any source, including funder, amount, applicant’s role on 549 the project, and brief description of the research; and a full 550 disclosure of nonuniversity professional activities, including 551 any affiliation with an institution or program in a foreign 552 country of concern. For applicants who have been continually 553 employed or enrolled in a postsecondary education institution in 554 the United States for 20 years or more, the resume may, but need 555 not, include employment history before the most recent 20 years. 556 (3) The president or chief administrative officer of the 557 state university or applicable entity shall designate a research 558 integrity office to review all materials required in subsection 559 (2) and take reasonable steps to verify all attendance, 560 employment, publications, and contributions listed in the 561 application required in subsection (2) prior to any interview of 562 or offer of a position to the applicant. Reasonable steps 563 include searching public databases for research publications and 564 presentations and public conflict of interest records to 565 identify any research publication or presentation that may have 566 been omitted from the application, contacting all employers of 567 the most recent 10 years to verify employment, contacting all 568 institutions of higher education attended to verify enrollment 569 and educational progress, searching public listings of persons 570 subject to sanctions or restrictions under federal law, 571 submitting the applicant’s name and other identifying 572 information to the Federal Bureau of Investigation or any 573 federal agency reasonably willing to scrutinize such applicant 574 for national security or counterespionage purposes, and any 575 other steps deemed appropriate to the office. The state 576 university or applicable entity may also direct the office to 577 approve applicants for hire based on a risk-based determination 578 considering the nature of the research and the background and 579 ongoing affiliations of the applicant. 580 (4) The requirements of this section must be completed 581 before interviewing or offering any position to an individual 582 described in subsection (1) in any research or research-related 583 support position and before granting such individual any access 584 to research data or activities or other sensitive data. An 585 applicant who must be screened under this section may not be 586 employed in any research or research-related support position if 587 he or she fails to disclose a substantial educational, 588 employment, or research-related activity or publication or 589 presentation at the time of submitting the application required 590 in subsection (2), unless the department head, or a designee, 591 certifies in writing the substance of the nondisclosure and the 592 reasons for disregarding such failure to disclose. A copy of 593 such certification must be kept in the investigative file of the 594 research integrity office and must be submitted to the nearest 595 Federal Bureau of Investigation field office. 596 (5) The research integrity office must report to the 597 nearest Federal Bureau of Investigation field office, and to any 598 law enforcement agency designated by the Governor or the Board 599 of Governors and the governing board of the applicable entity 600 described in subsection (1), the identity of any applicant who 601 was rejected for employment based on the scrutiny required by 602 this section or other risk-based screening. 603 (6) By July 1, 2025, the Inspector General of the Board of 604 Governors, the inspector general of an entity described in 605 subsection (1), or the Auditor General must perform an 606 operational audit regarding the implementation of this section. 607 Section 5. Section 1010.36, Florida Statutes, is created to 608 read: 609 1010.36 Foreign travel; research institutions.— 610 (1) By January 1, 2022, each state university or entity 611 listed in subpart A or subpart B of part II of chapter 1004 that 612 receives state appropriations or state tax revenue and has a 613 research budget of $10 million or more must establish an 614 international travel approval and monitoring program. The 615 program must require preapproval and screening by a research 616 integrity office designated by the president or chief 617 administrative officer of the state university or entity for any 618 employment-related foreign travel and employment-related foreign 619 activities engaged in by all faculty, researchers, and research 620 department staff. Such requirement is in addition to any other 621 travel approval process applicable to the state university or 622 entity. 623 (2)(a) Preapproval by the research integrity office must be 624 based on the applicant’s review and acknowledgement of guidance 625 published by the employing state university or entity which 626 relates to countries under sanctions or other restrictions of 627 the state or the United States government, including any federal 628 license requirement; customs rules; export controls; 629 restrictions on taking state university or entity property, 630 including intellectual property, abroad; restrictions on 631 presentations, teaching, and interactions with foreign 632 colleagues; and other subjects important to the research and 633 academic integrity of the state university or entity. 634 (b) Preapproval must be based on the binding commitment of 635 the individual traveler not to violate the state university’s or 636 entity’s limitations on travel and activities abroad and to obey 637 all applicable federal laws. 638 (3) The state university or entity must maintain records of 639 all foreign travel requests and approvals; expenses reimbursed 640 by the university or entity during such travel, including for 641 travel, food, and lodging; and payments and honoraria received 642 during such travel and activities, including for travel, food, 643 and lodging. The state university or entity must also keep 644 records of the purpose of the travel and any records related to 645 the foreign activity review. Such records must be retained for 646 at least 3 years or any longer period of time required by any 647 other applicable state or federal law. 648 (4) The state university or entity must provide an annual 649 report of foreign travel to countries of concern listing 650 individual travelers, foreign locations visited, and foreign 651 institutions visited to the Board of Governors or the governing 652 board of the applicable entity. 653 (5) By July 1, 2025, the Inspector General of the Board of 654 Governors, the inspector general of an entity described in 655 subsection (1), or the Auditor General must perform an 656 operational audit regarding the implementation of this section. 657 Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2021.