Florida Senate - 2021 SB 440 By Senator Bracy 11-00500-21 2021440__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the decennial census; amending s. 3 11.031, F.S.; requiring the Legislature to adjust 4 federal decennial census figures to include prisoners 5 in the geographic areas where they last resided before 6 incarceration rather than the facility where they 7 resided at the time of the federal census; creating s. 8 944.805, F.S.; requiring the Department of Corrections 9 to provide a report to the Legislature by a specified 10 date listing certain information relating to prisoners 11 in state correctional institutions and federal 12 facilities; requiring the Secretary of Corrections to 13 request certain agencies to provide such information 14 in a report to the department; providing an effective 15 date. 16 17 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 19 Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 11.031, Florida 20 Statutes, is amended to read: 21 11.031 Official census.— 22 (1) All acts of the Florida Legislature based upon 23 population and all constitutional apportionments shall be based 24 upon the last federal decennial statewide census as adjusted 25 under this subsection. For each prisoner included in the report 26 submitted by the Department of Corrections pursuant to s. 27 944.805, the Legislature shall determine the geographic units 28 for which population counts are reported in the federal 29 decennial census and which contain the last address where the 30 prisoner resided before incarceration. If that address is in 31 this state, the Legislature shall: 32 (a) Adjust all relevant population counts reported in the 33 census, including populations by age, gender, and race, as if 34 the person resided at that address on the day the census 35 reported population; and 36 (b) Remove the person from all applicable population counts 37 reported in the census for the geographic units in this state 38 which include the state correctional institution or federal 39 facility for which the census reports population. 40 Section 2. Section 944.805, Florida Statutes, is created to 41 read: 42 944.805 Decennial census of prison population.— 43 (1) By June 1 of the year in which the federal decennial 44 census is conducted, the Department of Corrections shall submit 45 a report to the Legislature containing all of the following 46 information: 47 (a) The name of each prisoner incarcerated in a state 48 correctional institution or federal facility located in this 49 state who completed a census form, responded to a census 50 inquiry, or was included in any report provided to census 51 officials, if the form, response, or report indicates that the 52 prisoner resided at the correctional institution or federal 53 facility on the date the population was counted. 54 (b) The age, gender, and race of each prisoner included in 55 the report. 56 (c) The location of the state correctional institution or 57 federal facility where the prisoner resided on the date the 58 population was counted. 59 (d) The last address where the prisoner resided before his 60 or her incarceration. 61 (2) The Secretary of Corrections shall request each agency 62 that operates a federal facility in this state which 63 incarcerates prisoners convicted of a federal criminal offense 64 to provide a report to the department which includes the 65 information listed in subsection (1) for each prisoner residing 66 at the facility. 67 Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.