Florida Senate - 2021                 CS for CS for CS for SB 90
       
       
        
       By the Committees on Rules; Governmental Oversight and
       Accountability; and Ethics and Elections; and Senator Baxley
       
       
       
       
       595-04499-21                                            202190c3
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to election administration; amending
    3         s. 97.052, F.S.; revising requirements for the uniform
    4         statewide voter registration application; amending s.
    5         97.0525, F.S.; authorizing an applicant to submit an
    6         online voter registration application using the last
    7         four digits of the applicant’s social security number;
    8         prescribing procedures for applicants who submit an
    9         application using the last four digits of their social
   10         security numbers; specifying additional requirements
   11         for comprehensive risk assessments of the online voter
   12         registration system; amending s. 97.053, F.S.;
   13         revising requirements governing the acceptance of
   14         voter registration applications; amending s. 97.057,
   15         F.S.; requiring the Department of Highway Safety and
   16         Motor Vehicles to assist the Department of State in
   17         identifying certain residence address changes;
   18         requiring the Department of State to report such
   19         changes to supervisors of elections; amending s.
   20         97.0575, F.S.; revising requirements for third-party
   21         voter registration organizations; providing
   22         applicability; revising circumstances under which a
   23         third-party voter registration organization is subject
   24         to fines for violations regarding the delivery of
   25         voter registration applications; revising requirements
   26         for Division of Elections rules governing third-party
   27         voter registration organizations; amending s. 97.0585,
   28         F.S.; deleting an exemption from public records
   29         requirements for information related to a voter
   30         registration applicant’s or voter’s prior felony
   31         conviction and his or her restoration of voting rights
   32         to conform to changes made by the act; amending s.
   33         97.1031, F.S.; revising requirements for notifying the
   34         supervisor of address changes; modifying procedures
   35         for submitting changes of name or party affiliation to
   36         conform to changes made by the act; amending s.
   37         98.0981, F.S.; providing that certain ballot types or
   38         precinct subtotals may not be reported in precinct
   39         level election results; requiring supervisors to post
   40         live turnout data for election day voting and vote-by
   41         mail ballot statistics on their websites; requiring
   42         supervisors to transmit live turnout data to the
   43         Division of Elections; directing the division to
   44         create and maintain a statewide voter turnout
   45         dashboard on its website using such data; amending s.
   46         99.021, F.S.; requiring a person seeking to qualify
   47         for office as a candidate with no party affiliation to
   48         subscribe to an oath or affirmation that he or she is
   49         registered without party affiliation and has not been
   50         a registered member of a political party for a
   51         specified timeframe; amending ss. 99.061 and 99.063,
   52         F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the
   53         act; amending s. 101.043, F.S.; deleting a provision
   54         that prohibits the use of an address appearing on
   55         identification presented by an elector at the polls as
   56         a basis to confirm an elector’s legal residence;
   57         deleting a provision that prohibits a clerk or an
   58         inspector from asking an elector to provide additional
   59         identification information under specified
   60         circumstances; creating s. 101.046, F.S.; prescribing
   61         procedures and limitations governing signature
   62         verification; defining the term “wet signature”;
   63         amending s. 101.051, F.S.; prohibiting certain
   64         solicitation of voters at drop box locations;
   65         increasing the no-solicitation zone surrounding a drop
   66         box location or the entrance of a polling place or an
   67         early voting site wherein certain activities are
   68         prohibited; amending s. 101.545, F.S.; requiring
   69         ballots, forms, and election materials to be retained
   70         for a specified minimum timeframe following an
   71         election; amending s. 101.5605, F.S.; revising the
   72         timeframe within which the department must approve or
   73         disapprove a voting system submitted for
   74         certification; amending s. 101.5614, F.S.; revising
   75         requirements for making true duplicate copies of vote
   76         by-mail ballots under certain circumstances; requiring
   77         that an observer of the duplication of ballots be
   78         provided certain allowances; requiring the canvassing
   79         board to take certain action in response to an
   80         objection to a ballot duplicate; amending s. 101.591,
   81         F.S.; revising the timeframe and requirements for the
   82         voting systems audit report submitted to the
   83         department; amending s. 101.595, F.S.; requiring a
   84         specified report regarding overvotes and undervotes to
   85         be submitted with the voting systems audit report;
   86         revising the date by which the department must submit
   87         the report to the Governor and Legislature; amending
   88         s. 101.62, F.S.; limiting the duration of requests for
   89         vote-by-mail ballots to all elections through the end
   90         of the calendar year of the next regularly scheduled
   91         general election; specifying applicability; requiring
   92         certain vote-by-mail ballot requests to include
   93         additional identifying information regarding the
   94         requesting elector; requiring supervisors of elections
   95         to record whether a voter’s certificate on a vote-by
   96         mail ballot has a mismatched signature; revising the
   97         definition of the term “immediate family” to conform
   98         to changes made by the act; prohibiting counties,
   99         municipalities, and state agencies from sending vote
  100         by-mail ballots to voters absent a request; providing
  101         exceptions; amending s. 101.64, F.S.; prohibiting the
  102         display of an absent elector’s party affiliation or
  103         other partisan information on the outside of vote-by
  104         mail ballots and return and secrecy envelopes;
  105         amending s. 101.68, F.S.; specifying that the
  106         supervisor may not use any knowledge of a voter’s
  107         party affiliation during the signature comparison
  108         process; authorizing the canvassing of vote-by-mail
  109         ballots upon the completion of the public preelection
  110         testing of automatic tabulating equipment; amending s.
  111         101.69, F.S.; revising requirements governing the
  112         placement and supervision of secure drop boxes for the
  113         return of vote-by-mail ballots; requiring the
  114         supervisor to designate drop box locations in advance
  115         of an election; prohibiting changes in drop box
  116         locations for an election after their initial
  117         designation; specifying requirements regarding the
  118         retrieval of vote-by-mail ballots returned in a drop
  119         box; providing that the supervisor is subject to a
  120         civil penalty for certain violations regarding drop
  121         boxes; amending s. 102.031, F.S.; prohibiting certain
  122         solicitation activities within a specified area
  123         surrounding a drop box; revising the definition of
  124         “solicit” and “solicitation” to include the giving, or
  125         attempting to give, any item to a voter by certain
  126         persons; providing for construction; restricting
  127         certain persons from prohibiting the solicitation of
  128         voters by a candidate or a candidate’s designee
  129         outside of the no-solicitation zone; amending s.
  130         102.141, F.S.; requiring the names of canvassing board
  131         members be published on the supervisor’s website
  132         before the tabulation of any vote-by-mail ballots in
  133         an election; authorizing each political party and
  134         candidate to have one watcher at canvassing board
  135         meetings within a distance that allows him or her to
  136         directly observe proceedings; requiring additional
  137         information be included in public notices of
  138         canvassing board meetings; amending s. 104.0616, F.S.;
  139         revising the definition of “immediate family”;
  140         prohibiting any person from distributing, ordering,
  141         requesting, collecting, delivering, or otherwise
  142         physically possessing more than two vote-by-mail
  143         ballots of other electors per election, not including
  144         immediate family members; providing exceptions;
  145         providing a penalty; providing effective dates.
  146          
  147  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  148  
  149         Section 1. Paragraph (t) of subsection (2) of section
  150  97.052, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  151         97.052 Uniform statewide voter registration application.—
  152         (2) The uniform statewide voter registration application
  153  must be designed to elicit the following information from the
  154  applicant:
  155         (t)1. Whether the applicant has never been convicted of a
  156  felony and, if convicted, has had his or her voting rights
  157  restored by including the statement “I affirm that I am not a
  158  convicted felon or, if I am, my right to vote has been restored
  159  I have never been convicted of a felony.” and providing a box
  160  for the applicant to check to affirm the statement.
  161         2. Whether the applicant has been convicted of a felony,
  162  and if convicted, has had his or her civil rights restored
  163  through executive clemency, by including the statement “If I
  164  have been convicted of a felony, I affirm my voting rights have
  165  been restored by the Board of Executive Clemency.” and providing
  166  a box for the applicant to check to affirm the statement.
  167         3. Whether the applicant has been convicted of a felony
  168  and, if convicted, has had his or her voting rights restored
  169  pursuant s. 4, Art. VI of the State Constitution, by including
  170  the statement “If I have been convicted of a felony, I affirm my
  171  voting rights have been restored pursuant to s. 4, Art. VI of
  172  the State Constitution upon the completion of all terms of my
  173  sentence, including parole or probation.” and providing a box
  174  for the applicant to check to affirm the statement.
  175         Section 2. Effective July 1, 2022, subsections (1) through
  176  (4) of section 97.0525, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  177         97.0525 Online voter registration.—
  178         (1) Beginning October 1, 2017, An applicant may submit an
  179  online voter registration application using the procedures set
  180  forth in this section.
  181         (2) The division shall establish and maintain a secure
  182  Internet website that safeguards an applicant’s information to
  183  ensure data integrity and permits an applicant to:
  184         (a) Submit a voter registration application, including
  185  first-time voter registration applications and updates to
  186  current voter registration records.
  187         (b) Submit information necessary to establish an
  188  applicant’s eligibility to vote, pursuant to s. 97.041, which
  189  includes the information required for the uniform statewide
  190  voter registration application pursuant to s. 97.052(2).
  191         (c) Swear to the oath required pursuant to s. 97.051.
  192         (3)(a) The online voter registration system must shall
  193  comply with the information technology security provisions of s.
  194  282.318 and must shall use a unique identifier for each
  195  applicant to prevent unauthorized persons from altering a
  196  voter’s registration information. For an applicant to update his
  197  or her voter registration record, he or she must provide his or
  198  her date of birth and either his or her Florida driver license
  199  number or the identification number from a Florida
  200  identification card issued under s. 322.051 or the last four
  201  digits of his or her social security number if the applicant has
  202  not been issued a Florida driver license or identification card.
  203         (b) The division shall conduct a comprehensive risk
  204  assessment of the online voter registration system before making
  205  the system publicly available and every 2 years thereafter. The
  206  comprehensive risk assessment must comply with the risk
  207  assessment methodology developed by the Department of Management
  208  Services for identifying security risks, determining the
  209  magnitude of such risks, and identifying areas that require
  210  safeguards. In addition, the comprehensive risk assessment must
  211  incorporate all of the following:
  212         1. Load testing and stress testing to ensure that the
  213  online voter registration system has sufficient capacity to
  214  accommodate foreseeable use, including during periods of high
  215  volume of website users in the week immediately preceding the
  216  book-closing deadline for an election.
  217         2. Screening of computers and networks used to support the
  218  online voter registration system for malware and other
  219  vulnerabilities.
  220         3. Evaluation of database infrastructure, including
  221  software and operating systems, in order to fortify defenses
  222  against cyberattacks.
  223         4. Identification of any anticipated threats to the
  224  security and integrity of data collected, maintained, received,
  225  or transmitted by the online voter registration system.
  226         (4)(a) In order to submit a voter registration application
  227  through the online voter registration system, an applicant must
  228  provide his or her Florida driver license number or the
  229  identification number from a Florida identification card issued
  230  under s. 322.051; or if an applicant has not been issued a
  231  Florida driver license or Florida identification card, he or she
  232  must provide the last four digits of the applicant’s social
  233  security number.
  234         (b)1.If the applicant has submitted his or her Florida
  235  driver license number or the identification number from a
  236  Florida identification card with a voter registration
  237  application, the online voter registration system shall compare
  238  the Florida driver license number or Florida identification
  239  number submitted pursuant to s. 97.052(2)(n) with information
  240  maintained by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  241  Vehicles to confirm that the name and date of birth on the
  242  application are consistent with the records of the Department of
  243  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.
  244         2.(b) If the applicant’s name and date of birth are
  245  consistent with the records of the Department of Highway Safety
  246  and Motor Vehicles, the online voter registration system shall
  247  transmit, using the statewide voter registration system
  248  maintained pursuant to s. 98.035, the applicant’s registration
  249  application, along with the digital signature of the applicant
  250  on file with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  251  Vehicles, to the supervisor of elections. The applicant’s
  252  digital signature satisfies the signature requirement of s.
  253  97.052(2)(q).
  254         (c)1. If the applicant has submitted the last four digits
  255  of his or her social security number, the online voter
  256  registration system must verify the last four digits of the
  257  social security number in accordance with s. 97.053(6).
  258         2. If the last four digits of the applicant’s social
  259  security number are verified pursuant to s. 97.053(6), the
  260  online voter registration system shall transmit, using the
  261  statewide voter registration system maintained pursuant to s.
  262  98.035, the applicant’s registration application to the
  263  supervisor of elections.
  264         (d) If the applicant’s name and date of birth cannot be
  265  verified by the records of the Department of Highway Safety and
  266  Motor Vehicles, or if the last four digits of the applicant’s
  267  social security number cannot be verified applicant indicated
  268  that he or she has not been issued a Florida driver license or
  269  Florida identification card, the online voter registration
  270  system shall populate the applicant’s information into a
  271  printable voter registration application pursuant to s.
  272  97.052(2) and direct the applicant to print, sign, and date the
  273  application and deliver the application to the supervisor of
  274  elections for disposition pursuant to s. 97.073.
  275         Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and subsection
  276  (6) of section 97.053, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  277         97.053 Acceptance of voter registration applications.—
  278         (5)(a) A voter registration application is complete if it
  279  contains the following information necessary to establish the
  280  applicant’s eligibility pursuant to s. 97.041, including:
  281         1. The applicant’s name.
  282         2. The applicant’s address of legal residence, including a
  283  distinguishing apartment, suite, lot, room, or dormitory room
  284  number or other identifier, if appropriate. Failure to include a
  285  distinguishing apartment, suite, lot, room, or dormitory room or
  286  other identifier on a voter registration application does not
  287  impact a voter’s eligibility to register to vote or cast a
  288  ballot, and such an omission may not serve as the basis for a
  289  challenge to a voter’s eligibility or reason to not count a
  290  ballot.
  291         3. The applicant’s date of birth.
  292         4. A mark in the checkbox affirming that the applicant is a
  293  citizen of the United States.
  294         5.a. The applicant’s current and valid Florida driver
  295  license number or the identification number from a Florida
  296  identification card issued under s. 322.051, or
  297         b. If the applicant has not been issued a current and valid
  298  Florida driver license or a Florida identification card, the
  299  last four digits of the applicant’s social security number.
  300  
  301  In case an applicant has not been issued a current and valid
  302  Florida driver license, Florida identification card, or social
  303  security number, the applicant shall affirm this fact in the
  304  manner prescribed in the uniform statewide voter registration
  305  application.
  306         6. A mark in the applicable checkbox affirming that the
  307  applicant has not been convicted of a felony or that, if
  308  convicted, has had his or her civil rights restored through
  309  executive clemency, or has had his or her voting rights restored
  310  pursuant to s. 4, Art. VI of the State Constitution.
  311         7. A mark in the checkbox affirming that the applicant has
  312  not been adjudicated mentally incapacitated with respect to
  313  voting or that, if so adjudicated, has had his or her right to
  314  vote restored.
  315         8. The original signature or a digital signature
  316  transmitted by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  317  Vehicles of the applicant swearing or affirming under the
  318  penalty for false swearing pursuant to s. 104.011 that the
  319  information contained in the registration application is true
  320  and subscribing to the oath required by s. 3, Art. VI of the
  321  State Constitution and s. 97.051.
  322         (6) A voter registration application, including an
  323  application with a change in name, address, or party
  324  affiliation, may be accepted as valid only after the department
  325  has verified the authenticity or nonexistence of the driver
  326  license number, the Florida identification card number, or the
  327  last four digits of the social security number provided by the
  328  applicant. If a completed voter registration application has
  329  been received by the book-closing deadline but the driver
  330  license number, the Florida identification card number, or the
  331  last four digits of the social security number provided by the
  332  applicant cannot be verified, the applicant shall be notified
  333  that the number cannot be verified and that the applicant must
  334  provide evidence to the supervisor sufficient to verify the
  335  authenticity of the applicant’s driver license number, Florida
  336  identification card number, or last four digits of the social
  337  security number. If the applicant provides the necessary
  338  evidence, the supervisor shall place the applicant’s name on the
  339  registration rolls as an active voter. If the applicant has not
  340  provided the necessary evidence or the number has not otherwise
  341  been verified prior to the applicant presenting himself or
  342  herself to vote, the applicant shall be provided a provisional
  343  ballot. The provisional ballot shall be counted only if the
  344  number is verified by the end of the canvassing period or if the
  345  applicant presents evidence to the supervisor of elections
  346  sufficient to verify the authenticity of the applicant’s driver
  347  license number, Florida identification card number, or last four
  348  digits of the social security number no later than 5 p.m. of the
  349  second day following the election.
  350         Section 4. Subsection (13) is added to section 97.057,
  351  Florida Statutes, to read:
  352         97.057 Voter registration by the Department of Highway
  353  Safety and Motor Vehicles.—
  354         (13) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
  355  must assist the Department of State in regularly identifying
  356  changes in residence address on the driver license or
  357  identification card of a voter. The Department of State must
  358  report each such change to the appropriate supervisor of
  359  elections, who must change the voter’s registration records in
  360  accordance with s. 98.065(4).
  361         Section 5. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (1),
  362  paragraph (a) of subsection (3), and subsection (5) of section
  363  97.0575, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  364         97.0575 Third-party voter registrations.—
  365         (1) Before engaging in any voter registration activities, a
  366  third-party voter registration organization must register and
  367  provide to the division, in an electronic format, the following
  368  information:
  369         (c) The names, permanent addresses, and temporary
  370  addresses, if any, of each registration agent registering
  371  persons to vote in this state on behalf of the organization.
  372  This paragraph does not apply to persons who only solicit
  373  applications and do not collect or handle voter registration
  374  applications.
  375         (d) A sworn statement from each registration agent employed
  376  by or volunteering for the organization stating that the agent
  377  will obey all state laws and rules regarding the registration of
  378  voters. Such statement must be on a form containing notice of
  379  applicable penalties for false registration.
  380         (3)(a) A third-party voter registration organization that
  381  collects voter registration applications serves as a fiduciary
  382  to the applicant, ensuring that any voter registration
  383  application entrusted to the organization, irrespective of party
  384  affiliation, race, ethnicity, or gender, must shall be promptly
  385  delivered to the division or the supervisor of elections in the
  386  county in which the applicant resides within 14 days after the
  387  applicant completes it, but not after registration closes for
  388  the next ensuing election. A third-party voter registration
  389  organization must notify the applicant at the time the
  390  application is collected that the organization might not deliver
  391  the application to the division or the supervisor of elections
  392  in less than 14 days or before registration closes for the next
  393  ensuing election and must advise the applicant that he or she
  394  may deliver the application in person or by mail. The third
  395  party voter registration organization must also inform the
  396  applicant how to register online with the division and how to
  397  determine whether the application has been delivered 48 hours
  398  after the applicant completes it or the next business day if the
  399  appropriate office is closed for that 48-hour period. If a voter
  400  registration application collected by any third-party voter
  401  registration organization is not promptly delivered to the
  402  division or supervisor of elections, the third-party voter
  403  registration organization is liable for the following fines:
  404         1. A fine in the amount of $50 for each application
  405  received by the division or the supervisor of elections in the
  406  county in which the applicant resides more than 14 days 48 hours
  407  after the applicant delivered the completed voter registration
  408  application to the third-party voter registration organization
  409  or any person, entity, or agent acting on its behalf or the next
  410  business day, if the office is closed. A fine in the amount of
  411  $250 for each application received if the third-party voter
  412  registration organization or person, entity, or agency acting on
  413  its behalf acted willfully.
  414         2. A fine in the amount of $100 for each application
  415  collected by a third-party voter registration organization or
  416  any person, entity, or agent acting on its behalf, before book
  417  closing for any given election for federal or state office and
  418  received by the division or the supervisor of elections in the
  419  county in which the applicant resides after the book-closing
  420  deadline for such election. A fine in the amount of $500 for
  421  each application received if the third-party registration
  422  organization or person, entity, or agency acting on its behalf
  423  acted willfully.
  424         3. A fine in the amount of $500 for each application
  425  collected by a third-party voter registration organization or
  426  any person, entity, or agent acting on its behalf, which is not
  427  submitted to the division or supervisor of elections in the
  428  county in which the applicant resides. A fine in the amount of
  429  $1,000 for any application not submitted if the third-party
  430  voter registration organization or person, entity, or agency
  431  acting on its behalf acted willfully.
  432  
  433  The aggregate fine pursuant to this paragraph which may be
  434  assessed against a third-party voter registration organization,
  435  including affiliate organizations, for violations committed in a
  436  calendar year is $1,000.
  437         (5) The division shall adopt by rule a form to elicit
  438  specific information concerning the facts and circumstances from
  439  a person who claims to have been registered to vote by a third
  440  party voter registration organization but who does not appear as
  441  an active voter on the voter registration rolls. The division
  442  shall also adopt rules to ensure the integrity of the
  443  registration process, including controls to ensure that all
  444  completed forms are promptly delivered to the division or an
  445  appropriate supervisor rules requiring third-party voter
  446  registration organizations to account for all state and federal
  447  registration forms used by their registration agents. Such rules
  448  may require an organization to provide organization and form
  449  specific identification information on each form as determined
  450  by the department as needed to assist in the accounting of state
  451  and federal registration forms.
  452         Section 6. Paragraphs (d), (e), and (f) of subsection (1)
  453  of section 97.0585, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  454         97.0585 Public records exemption; information regarding
  455  voters and voter registration; confidentiality.—
  456         (1) The following information held by an agency, as defined
  457  in s. 119.011, and obtained for the purpose of voter
  458  registration is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  459  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and may be used only for
  460  purposes of voter registration:
  461         (d) Information related to a voter registration applicant’s
  462  or voter’s prior felony conviction and whether such person has
  463  had his or her voting rights restored by the Board of Executive
  464  Clemency or pursuant to s. 4, Art. VI of the State Constitution.
  465         (e) All information concerning preregistered voter
  466  registration applicants who are 16 or 17 years of age.
  467         (e)(f)Paragraph (d) is Paragraphs (d) and (e) are subject
  468  to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s.
  469  119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2024, unless
  470  reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
  471  Legislature.
  472         Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsection
  473  (2) of section 97.1031, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  474         97.1031 Notice of change of residence, change of name, or
  475  change of party affiliation.—
  476         (1)
  477         (b) If the address change is within the state and notice is
  478  provided to the supervisor of elections of the county where the
  479  elector has moved, the elector may do so by:
  480         1. Contacting the supervisor of elections via telephone or
  481  electronic means, in which case the elector must provide his or
  482  her date of birth and either his or her Florida driver license
  483  number or the identification number from a Florida
  484  identification card issued under s. 322.051 or the last four
  485  digits of the his or her social security number if the elector
  486  has not been issued a Florida driver license or identification
  487  card; or
  488         2. Submitting the change on a voter registration
  489  application or other signed written notice.
  490         (2) When an elector seeks to change party affiliation, the
  491  elector shall notify his or her supervisor of elections or other
  492  voter registration official by submitting a voter registration
  493  application or other using a signed written notice that contains
  494  the elector’s date of birth or voter registration number and
  495  either his or her Florida driver license number or the
  496  identification number from a Florida identification card issued
  497  under s. 322.051 or the last four digits of his or her social
  498  security number if the elector has not been issued a Florida
  499  driver license or identification card. When an elector changes
  500  his or her name by marriage or other legal process, the elector
  501  shall notify his or her supervisor of elections or other voter
  502  registration official by submitting a voter registration
  503  application or other using a signed written notice that contains
  504  the elector’s date of birth or voter’s registration number and
  505  either his or her Florida driver license number or the
  506  identification number from a Florida identification card issued
  507  under s. 322.051 or the last four digits of his or her social
  508  security number if the elector has not been issued a Florida
  509  driver license or identification card.
  510         Section 8. Present subsections (4) and (5) of section
  511  98.0981, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (5)
  512  and (6), respectively, a new subsection (4) is added to that
  513  section, and paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of that section is
  514  amended, to read:
  515         98.0981 Reports; voting history; statewide voter
  516  registration system information; precinct-level election
  517  results; book closing statistics; live turnout data.—
  518         (2) PRECINCT-LEVEL ELECTION RESULTS.—
  519         (a) Within 30 days after certification by the Elections
  520  Canvassing Commission of a presidential preference primary
  521  election, special election, primary election, or general
  522  election, the supervisors of elections shall collect and submit
  523  to the department precinct-level election results for the
  524  election in a uniform electronic format specified by paragraph
  525  (c). The precinct-level election results shall be compiled
  526  separately for the primary or special primary election that
  527  preceded the general or special general election, respectively.
  528  The results shall specifically include for each precinct the
  529  total of all ballots cast for each candidate or nominee to fill
  530  a national, state, county, or district office or proposed
  531  constitutional amendment, with subtotals for each candidate and
  532  ballot type. However, ballot type or precinct subtotals in a
  533  race or question having fewer than 30 voters voting on the
  534  ballot type or in the precinct may not be reported in precinct
  535  results, unless fewer than 30 voters voted a ballot type. “All
  536  ballots cast” means ballots cast by voters who cast a ballot
  537  whether at a precinct location, by vote-by-mail ballot including
  538  overseas vote-by-mail ballots, during the early voting period,
  539  or by provisional ballot.
  540         (4) LIVE TURNOUT DATA.—
  541         (a) Supervisors of elections shall make live voter turnout
  542  data on election day available on their respective websites. At
  543  a minimum, a supervisor must post updated turnout data on their
  544  website at 8 a.m., 2 p.m., and 6 p.m. on election day. The
  545  supervisors shall transmit the turnout data to the division,
  546  which must create and maintain a real-time statewide turnout
  547  dashboard that is available for viewing by the public on its
  548  website as the data becomes available.
  549         (b) For each election, supervisors of elections shall make
  550  available on their respective websites the number of vote-by
  551  mail ballots requested, the number of completed vote-by-mail
  552  ballots received, and the number of vote-by-mail ballots not yet
  553  tabulated. Such information must be updated daily.
  554         Section 9. Present paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of
  555  section 99.021, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
  556  (d), and a new paragraph (c) is added to that subsection, to
  557  read:
  558         99.021 Form of candidate oath.—
  559         (1)
  560         (c) In addition, any person seeking to qualify for office
  561  as a candidate with no party affiliation shall, at the time of
  562  subscribing to the oath or affirmation, state in writing that he
  563  or she is registered without any party affiliation and that he
  564  or she has not been a registered member of any political party
  565  for 365 days before the beginning of qualifying preceding the
  566  general election for which the person seeks to qualify.
  567         Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
  568  99.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  569         99.061 Method of qualifying for nomination or election to
  570  federal, state, county, or district office.—
  571         (7)(a) In order for a candidate to be qualified, the
  572  following items must be received by the filing officer by the
  573  end of the qualifying period:
  574         1. A properly executed check drawn upon the candidate’s
  575  campaign account payable to the person or entity as prescribed
  576  by the filing officer in an amount not less than the fee
  577  required by s. 99.092, unless the candidate obtained the
  578  required number of signatures on petitions pursuant to s.
  579  99.095. The filing fee for a special district candidate is not
  580  required to be drawn upon the candidate’s campaign account. If a
  581  candidate’s check is returned by the bank for any reason, the
  582  filing officer shall immediately notify the candidate and the
  583  candidate shall have until the end of qualifying to pay the fee
  584  with a cashier’s check purchased from funds of the campaign
  585  account. Failure to pay the fee as provided in this subparagraph
  586  shall disqualify the candidate.
  587         2. The candidate’s oath required by s. 99.021, which must
  588  contain the name of the candidate as it is to appear on the
  589  ballot; the office sought, including the district or group
  590  number if applicable; and the signature of the candidate, which
  591  must be verified under oath or affirmation pursuant to s.
  592  92.525(1)(a).
  593         3. If the office sought is partisan, the written statement
  594  of political party affiliation required by s. 99.021(1)(b); or
  595  if the candidate is running without party affiliation for a
  596  partisan office, the written statement required by s.
  597  99.021(1)(c).
  598         4. The completed form for the appointment of campaign
  599  treasurer and designation of campaign depository, as required by
  600  s. 106.021.
  601         5. The full and public disclosure or statement of financial
  602  interests required by subsection (5). A public officer who has
  603  filed the full and public disclosure or statement of financial
  604  interests with the Commission on Ethics or the supervisor of
  605  elections prior to qualifying for office may file a copy of that
  606  disclosure at the time of qualifying.
  607         Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  608  99.063, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  609         99.063 Candidates for Governor and Lieutenant Governor.—
  610         (2) No later than 5 p.m. of the 9th day following the
  611  primary election, each designated candidate for Lieutenant
  612  Governor shall file with the Department of State:
  613         (b) If the office sought is partisan, the written statement
  614  of political party affiliation required by s. 99.021(1)(b); or
  615  if the office sought is without party affiliation, the written
  616  statement required by s. 99.021(1)(c).
  617         Section 12. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of
  618  section 101.043, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  619         101.043 Identification required at polls.—
  620         (1)
  621         (b) If the picture identification does not contain the
  622  signature of the elector, an additional identification that
  623  provides the elector’s signature shall be required. The address
  624  appearing on the identification presented by the elector may not
  625  be used as the basis to confirm an elector’s legal residence or
  626  otherwise challenge an elector’s legal residence. The elector
  627  shall sign his or her name in the space provided on the precinct
  628  register or on an electronic device provided for recording the
  629  elector’s signature. The clerk or inspector shall compare the
  630  signature with that on the identification provided by the
  631  elector and enter his or her initials in the space provided on
  632  the precinct register or on an electronic device provided for
  633  that purpose and allow the elector to vote if the clerk or
  634  inspector is satisfied as to the identity of the elector.
  635         (c) When an elector presents his or her picture
  636  identification to the clerk or inspector and the elector’s
  637  address on the picture identification matches the elector’s
  638  address in the supervisor’s records, the elector may not be
  639  asked to provide additional information or to recite his or her
  640  home address.
  641         Section 13. Section 101.046, Florida Statutes, is created
  642  to read:
  643         101.046 Signature verification procedure.—When a signature
  644  is verified with the voter’s signature in the registration
  645  records, the verifier shall only use a signature in the
  646  registration books or the precinct register from the preceding 4
  647  years. If a wet signature is not available from the preceding 4
  648  years, the verifier may use the most recent wet signature on
  649  record. For purposes of this section, “wet signature” means a
  650  signature that a voter physically signed on paper with a pen or
  651  other writing utensil.
  652         Section 14. Subsections (2) and (5) of section 101.051,
  653  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  654         101.051 Electors seeking assistance in casting ballots;
  655  oath to be executed; forms to be furnished.—
  656         (2) It is unlawful for any person to be in the voting booth
  657  with any elector except as provided in subsection (1). A person
  658  at a polling place, a drop box location, or an early voting
  659  site, or within 150 100 feet of a drop box location or the
  660  entrance of a polling place or an early voting site, may not
  661  solicit any elector in an effort to provide assistance to vote
  662  pursuant to subsection (1). Any person who violates this
  663  subsection commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable
  664  as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  665         (5) If an elector needing assistance requests that a person
  666  other than an election official provide him or her with
  667  assistance in voting, the clerk or one of the inspectors shall
  668  require the person providing assistance to take the following
  669  oath:
  670  
  671                  DECLARATION TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE                
  672  
  673  State of Florida
  674  County of ....
  675  Date ....
  676  Precinct ....
  677  
  678         I, ...(Print name)..., have been requested by ...(print
  679  name of elector needing assistance)... to provide him or her
  680  with assistance to vote. I swear or affirm that I am not the
  681  employer, an agent of the employer, or an officer or agent of
  682  the union of the voter and that I have not solicited this voter
  683  at the polling place, drop box location, or early voting site or
  684  within 150 100 feet of such locations in an effort to provide
  685  assistance.
  686  
  687  ...(Signature of assistor)...
  688  
  689  Sworn and subscribed to before me this .... day of ....,
  690  ...(year)....
  691  
  692         ...(Signature of Official Administering Oath)...
  693         Section 15. Section 101.545, Florida Statutes, is amended
  694  to read:
  695         101.545 Retention and destruction of certain election
  696  materials.—All ballots, forms, and other election materials
  697  shall be retained in the custody of the supervisor of elections
  698  for a minimum of 22 months after an election and in accordance
  699  with the schedule approved by the Division of Library and
  700  Information Services of the Department of State. All unused
  701  ballots, forms, and other election materials may, with the
  702  approval of the Department of State, be destroyed by the
  703  supervisor after the election for which such ballots, forms, or
  704  other election materials were to be used.
  705         Section 16. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
  706  101.5605, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  707         101.5605 Examination and approval of equipment.—
  708         (2)
  709         (d) The Department of State shall approve or disapprove any
  710  voting system submitted to it within 120 90 days after the date
  711  of its initial submission.
  712         Section 17. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
  713  101.5614, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  714         101.5614 Canvass of returns.—
  715         (4)(a) If any vote-by-mail ballot is physically damaged so
  716  that it cannot properly be counted by the voting system’s
  717  automatic tabulating equipment, a true duplicate copy shall be
  718  made of the damaged ballot in an open and accessible room in the
  719  presence of witnesses and substituted for the damaged ballot.
  720  Likewise, a duplicate ballot shall be made of a vote-by-mail
  721  ballot containing an overvoted race or a marked vote-by-mail
  722  ballot in which every race is undervoted which shall include all
  723  valid votes as determined by the canvassing board based on rules
  724  adopted by the division pursuant to s. 102.166(4). A duplicate
  725  may not include a vote if the voter’s intent in such race or on
  726  such measure is not clear. Upon request, a physically present
  727  candidate, a political party official, a political committee
  728  official, or an authorized designee thereof, must be allowed to
  729  observe the duplication of ballots. The observer must be allowed
  730  to stand in close enough proximity to observe the duplication of
  731  ballots in such a way that the observer is able to see the
  732  markings on each ballot and the duplication taking place. All
  733  duplicate ballots must shall be clearly labeled “duplicate,”
  734  bear a serial number which shall be recorded on the defective
  735  ballot, and be counted in lieu of the defective ballot. After a
  736  ballot has been duplicated, the defective ballot shall be placed
  737  in an envelope provided for that purpose, and the duplicate
  738  ballot shall be tallied with the other ballots for that
  739  precinct. Upon reasonable objection by an observer to a
  740  duplicate of a ballot, the ballot must be presented to the
  741  canvassing board for a determination of the validity of the
  742  duplicate. The canvassing board must document the serial number
  743  of the ballot in the canvassing board’s minutes. The canvassing
  744  board must decide whether the duplication is valid. If the
  745  duplicate ballot is determined to be valid, the duplicate ballot
  746  must be counted. If the duplicate ballot is determined to be
  747  invalid, the duplicate ballot must be rejected and a proper
  748  duplicate ballot must be made and counted in lieu of the
  749  original.
  750         Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 101.591, Florida
  751  Statutes, is amended to read:
  752         101.591 Voting system audit.—
  753         (5) By December 15 of each general election year Within 15
  754  days after completion of the audit, the county canvassing board
  755  or the board responsible for certifying the election shall
  756  provide a report with the results of the audit to the Department
  757  of State in a standard format as prescribed by the department.
  758  The report must be consolidated into one report with the
  759  overvote and undervote report required under s. 101.595(1). The
  760  report shall contain, but is not limited to, the following
  761  items:
  762         (a) The overall accuracy of audit.
  763         (b) A description of any problems or discrepancies
  764  encountered.
  765         (c) The likely cause of such problems or discrepancies.
  766         (d) Recommended corrective action with respect to avoiding
  767  or mitigating such circumstances in future elections.
  768         Section 19. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 101.595,
  769  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  770         101.595 Analysis and reports of voting problems.—
  771         (1) No later than December 15 of each general election
  772  year, the supervisor of elections in each county shall report to
  773  the Department of State the total number of overvotes and
  774  undervotes in the “President and Vice President” or “Governor
  775  and Lieutenant Governor” race that appears first on the ballot
  776  or, if neither appears, the first race appearing on the ballot
  777  pursuant to s. 101.151(2), along with the likely reasons for
  778  such overvotes and undervotes and other information as may be
  779  useful in evaluating the performance of the voting system and
  780  identifying problems with ballot design and instructions which
  781  may have contributed to voter confusion. This report must be
  782  consolidated into one report with the audit report required
  783  under s. 101.591(5).
  784         (3) The Department of State shall submit the report to the
  785  Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
  786  House of Representatives by February 15 January 31 of each year
  787  following a general election.
  788         Section 20. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1),
  789  subsection (3), and paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
  790  101.62, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (7) is
  791  added to that section, to read:
  792         101.62 Request for vote-by-mail ballots.—
  793         (1)(a) The supervisor shall accept a request for a vote-by
  794  mail ballot from an elector in person or in writing. One request
  795  is shall be deemed sufficient to receive a vote-by-mail ballot
  796  for all elections through the end of the calendar year of the
  797  next second ensuing regularly scheduled general election,
  798  provided that a request received after November 6, 2018, and
  799  before July 1, 2021, is deemed sufficient through the end of the
  800  calendar year of the second ensuing regularly scheduled general
  801  election, unless the elector or the elector’s designee indicates
  802  at the time the request is made the elections for which the
  803  elector desires to receive a vote-by-mail ballot. Such request
  804  may be considered canceled when any first-class mail sent by the
  805  supervisor to the elector is returned as undeliverable.
  806         (b) The supervisor may accept a written or telephonic
  807  request for a vote-by-mail ballot to be mailed to an elector’s
  808  address on file in the Florida Voter Registration System from
  809  the elector, or, if directly instructed by the elector, a member
  810  of the elector’s immediate family, or the elector’s legal
  811  guardian. For written or telephonic requests, the elector must
  812  provide either his or her Florida driver license number or
  813  Florida identification card number or the last four digits of
  814  his or her social security number.; If the ballot is requested
  815  to be mailed to an address other than the elector’s address on
  816  file in the Florida Voter Registration System, the request must
  817  be made in writing, and signed by the elector, and include
  818  either his or her Florida driver license number or Florida
  819  identification card number or the last four digits of his or her
  820  social security number. However, an absent uniformed service
  821  voter or an overseas voter seeking a vote-by-mail ballot is not
  822  required to submit a signed, written request for a vote-by-mail
  823  ballot that is being mailed to an address other than the
  824  elector’s address on file in the Florida Voter Registration
  825  System. For purposes of this section, the term “immediate
  826  family” has the same meaning as specified in paragraph (4)(c).
  827  The person making the request must disclose:
  828         1. The name of the elector for whom the ballot is
  829  requested.
  830         2. The elector’s address.
  831         3. The elector’s date of birth.
  832         4. The elector’s Florida driver license number or Florida
  833  identification card number or the last four digits of the
  834  elector’s social security number.
  835         5. The requester’s name.
  836         6.5. The requester’s address.
  837         7.6. The requester’s driver license number or
  838  identification card number or the last four digits of the
  839  requester’s social security number, if available.
  840         8.7. The requester’s relationship to the elector.
  841         9.8. The requester’s signature (written requests only).
  842         (3) For each request for a vote-by-mail ballot received,
  843  the supervisor shall record the date the request was made;, the
  844  date the vote-by-mail ballot was delivered to the voter or the
  845  voter’s designee or the date the vote-by-mail ballot was
  846  delivered to the post office or other carrier; the identity of
  847  the voter’s designee or the address to which the ballot was
  848  mailed;, the date the ballot was received by the supervisor;,
  849  the absence of the voter’s signature on the voter’s certificate,
  850  if applicable; whether the voter’s certificate contains a
  851  signature that does not match the elector’s signature in the
  852  registration books or precinct register;, and such other
  853  information he or she may deem necessary. This information shall
  854  be provided in electronic format as provided by division rule
  855  adopted by the division. The information shall be updated and
  856  made available no later than 8 a.m. of each day, including
  857  weekends, beginning 60 days before the primary until 15 days
  858  after the general election and shall be contemporaneously
  859  provided to the division. This information shall be confidential
  860  and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and shall be made available to or
  861  reproduced only for the voter requesting the ballot, a
  862  canvassing board, an election official, a political party or
  863  official thereof, a candidate who has filed qualification papers
  864  and is opposed in an upcoming election, and registered political
  865  committees for political purposes only.
  866         (4)
  867         (c) The supervisor shall provide a vote-by-mail ballot to
  868  each elector by whom a request for that ballot has been made by
  869  one of the following means:
  870         1. By nonforwardable, return-if-undeliverable mail to the
  871  elector’s current mailing address on file with the supervisor or
  872  any other address the elector specifies in the request.
  873         2. By forwardable mail, e-mail, or facsimile machine
  874  transmission to absent uniformed services voters and overseas
  875  voters. The absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter
  876  may designate in the vote-by-mail ballot request the preferred
  877  method of transmission. If the voter does not designate the
  878  method of transmission, the vote-by-mail ballot shall be mailed.
  879         3. By personal delivery before 7 p.m. on election day to
  880  the elector, upon presentation of the identification required in
  881  s. 101.043.
  882         4. By delivery to a designee on election day or up to 9
  883  days before prior to the day of an election. Any elector may
  884  designate in writing a person to pick up the ballot for the
  885  elector; however, the person designated may not pick up more
  886  than two vote-by-mail ballots per election, other than the
  887  designee’s own ballot, except that additional ballots may be
  888  picked up for members of the designee’s immediate family. For
  889  purposes of this section, “immediate family” means the
  890  designee’s spouse or the parent, child, grandparent, grandchild,
  891  or sibling of the designee or of the designee’s spouse. The
  892  designee shall provide to the supervisor the written
  893  authorization by the elector and a picture identification of the
  894  designee and must complete an affidavit. The designee shall
  895  state in the affidavit that the designee is authorized by the
  896  elector to pick up that ballot and shall indicate if the elector
  897  is a member of the designee’s immediate family and, if so, the
  898  relationship. The department shall prescribe the form of the
  899  affidavit. If the supervisor is satisfied that the designee is
  900  authorized to pick up the ballot and that the signature of the
  901  elector on the written authorization matches the signature of
  902  the elector on file, the supervisor shall give the ballot to
  903  that designee for delivery to the elector.
  904         5. Except as provided in s. 101.655, the supervisor may not
  905  deliver a vote-by-mail ballot to an elector or an elector’s
  906  immediate family member on the day of the election unless there
  907  is an emergency, to the extent that the elector will be unable
  908  to go to his or her assigned polling place. If a vote-by-mail
  909  ballot is delivered, the elector or his or her designee shall
  910  execute an affidavit affirming to the facts which allow for
  911  delivery of the vote-by-mail ballot. The department shall adopt
  912  a rule providing for the form of the affidavit.
  913         (7) Except as expressly authorized for voters having a
  914  disability under s. 101.662, for overseas voters under s.
  915  101.697, or for local referenda under ss. 101.6102 and 101.6103,
  916  a county, municipality, or state agency may not send a vote-by
  917  mail ballot to a voter unless the voter has requested a vote-by
  918  mail ballot in the manner authorized under this section.
  919         Section 21. Subsection (6) is added to section 101.64,
  920  Florida Statutes, to read:
  921         101.64 Delivery of vote-by-mail ballots; envelopes; form.—
  922         (6) The outside of the ballot and the secrecy and mailing
  923  envelopes may not display the party affiliation of the absent
  924  elector who has been issued such ballot or display any other
  925  partisan information.
  926         Section 22. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
  927  (2) of section 101.68, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  928         101.68 Canvassing of vote-by-mail ballot.—
  929         (1) The supervisor of the county where the absent elector
  930  resides shall receive the voted ballot, at which time the
  931  supervisor shall compare the signature of the elector on the
  932  voter’s certificate with the signature of the elector in the
  933  registration books or the precinct register to determine whether
  934  the elector is duly registered in the county and must may record
  935  on the elector’s registration record certificate that the
  936  elector has voted. During the signature comparison process, the
  937  supervisor may not use any knowledge of the political
  938  affiliation of the voter whose signature is subject to
  939  verification. An elector who dies after casting a vote-by-mail
  940  ballot but on or before election day shall remain listed in the
  941  registration books until the results have been certified for the
  942  election in which the ballot was cast. The supervisor shall
  943  safely keep the ballot unopened in his or her office until the
  944  county canvassing board canvasses the vote. Except as provided
  945  in subsection (4), after a vote-by-mail ballot is received by
  946  the supervisor, the ballot is deemed to have been cast, and
  947  changes or additions may not be made to the voter’s certificate.
  948         (2)(a) The county canvassing board may begin the canvassing
  949  of vote-by-mail ballots upon the completion of the public
  950  testing of automatic tabulating equipment pursuant to s.
  951  101.5612(2) at 7 a.m. on the 22nd day before the election, but
  952  must begin such canvassing by no not later than noon on the day
  953  following the election. In addition, for any county using
  954  electronic tabulating equipment, the processing of vote-by-mail
  955  ballots through such tabulating equipment may begin at 7 a.m. on
  956  the 22nd day before the election. However, notwithstanding any
  957  such authorization to begin canvassing or otherwise processing
  958  vote-by-mail ballots early, no result shall be released until
  959  after the closing of the polls in that county on election day.
  960  Any supervisor, deputy supervisor, canvassing board member,
  961  election board member, or election employee who releases the
  962  results of a canvassing or processing of vote-by-mail ballots
  963  prior to the closing of the polls in that county on election day
  964  commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
  965  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  966         Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 101.69, Florida
  967  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is added to that
  968  section, to read:
  969         101.69 Voting in person; return of vote-by-mail ballot.—
  970         (2)(a) The supervisor shall allow an elector who has
  971  received a vote-by-mail ballot to physically return a voted
  972  vote-by-mail ballot to the supervisor by placing the envelope
  973  containing his or her marked ballot in a secure drop box. Secure
  974  drop boxes shall be placed at the main office of the supervisor,
  975  at each branch office of the supervisor, and at each early
  976  voting site. Secure drop boxes may also be placed at any other
  977  site that would otherwise qualify as an early voting site under
  978  s. 101.657(1). A secure drop box may only be used; provided,
  979  however, that any such site must be staffed during the county’s
  980  early voting hours of operation and must be monitored in person
  981  by an employee of the supervisor’s office or a sworn law
  982  enforcement officer.
  983         (b) A supervisor shall designate each drop box site at
  984  least 30 days before an election. After a drop box location has
  985  been designated, it may not be moved or changed.
  986         (c) On each day of early voting, all drop boxes must be
  987  emptied at the end of early voting hours and all ballots
  988  retrieved from the drop boxes must be returned to the
  989  supervisor’s office. Employees of the supervisor must comply
  990  with procedures for the chain of custody of ballots as required
  991  by s. 101.015(4).
  992         (3) If any drop box at an early voting site is left
  993  accessible for the return of ballots outside of early voting
  994  hours, the supervisor is subject to a civil penalty of $25,000.
  995  The division is authorized to enforce this provision.
  996         Section 24. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (e) of subsection (4)
  997  of section 102.031, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  998         102.031 Maintenance of good order at polls; authorities;
  999  persons allowed in polling rooms and early voting areas;
 1000  unlawful solicitation of voters.—
 1001         (4)(a) No person, political committee, or other group or
 1002  organization may solicit voters inside the polling place or
 1003  within 150 feet of a drop box or the entrance to any polling
 1004  place, a polling room where the polling place is also a polling
 1005  room, an early voting site, or an office of the supervisor where
 1006  vote-by-mail ballots are requested and printed on demand for the
 1007  convenience of electors who appear in person to request them.
 1008  Before the opening of a drop box location, a the polling place,
 1009  or an early voting site, the clerk or supervisor shall designate
 1010  the no-solicitation zone and mark the boundaries.
 1011         (b) For the purpose of this subsection, the terms “solicit”
 1012  or “solicitation” shall include, but not be limited to, seeking
 1013  or attempting to seek any vote, fact, opinion, or contribution;
 1014  distributing or attempting to distribute any political or
 1015  campaign material, leaflet, or handout; conducting a poll except
 1016  as specified in this paragraph; seeking or attempting to seek a
 1017  signature on any petition; and selling or attempting to sell any
 1018  item; and giving or attempting to give any item to a voter. The
 1019  terms “solicit” or “solicitation” may not be construed to
 1020  prohibit an employee of, or a volunteer with, the supervisor
 1021  from providing nonpartisan assistance to voters within the no
 1022  solicitation zone such as, but not limited to, giving items to
 1023  voters, or to prohibit exit polling.
 1024         (e) The owner, operator, or lessee of the property on which
 1025  a polling place or an early voting site is located, or an agent
 1026  or employee thereof, may not prohibit the solicitation of voters
 1027  by a candidate or a candidate’s designee outside of the no
 1028  solicitation zone during polling hours.
 1029         Section 25. Subsection (1) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of
 1030  subsection (2) of section 102.141, Florida Statutes, are amended
 1031  to read:
 1032         102.141 County canvassing board; duties.—
 1033         (1) The county canvassing board shall be composed of the
 1034  supervisor of elections; a county court judge, who shall act as
 1035  chair; and the chair of the board of county commissioners. The
 1036  names of the canvassing board members must be published on the
 1037  supervisor’s website before any vote-by-mail ballot is
 1038  tabulated. Alternate canvassing board members must be appointed
 1039  pursuant to paragraph (e). In the event any member of the county
 1040  canvassing board is unable to serve, is a candidate who has
 1041  opposition in the election being canvassed, or is an active
 1042  participant in the campaign or candidacy of any candidate who
 1043  has opposition in the election being canvassed, such member
 1044  shall be replaced as follows:
 1045         (a) If no county court judge is able to serve or if all are
 1046  disqualified, the chief judge of the judicial circuit in which
 1047  the county is located shall appoint as a substitute member a
 1048  qualified elector of the county who is not a candidate with
 1049  opposition in the election being canvassed and who is not an
 1050  active participant in the campaign or candidacy of any candidate
 1051  with opposition in the election being canvassed. In such event,
 1052  the members of the county canvassing board shall meet and elect
 1053  a chair.
 1054         (b) If the supervisor of elections is unable to serve or is
 1055  disqualified, the chair of the board of county commissioners
 1056  shall appoint as a substitute member a member of the board of
 1057  county commissioners who is not a candidate with opposition in
 1058  the election being canvassed and who is not an active
 1059  participant in the campaign or candidacy of any candidate with
 1060  opposition in the election being canvassed. The supervisor,
 1061  however, shall act in an advisory capacity to the canvassing
 1062  board.
 1063         (c) If the chair of the board of county commissioners is
 1064  unable to serve or is disqualified, the board of county
 1065  commissioners shall appoint as a substitute member one of its
 1066  members who is not a candidate with opposition in the election
 1067  being canvassed and who is not an active participant in the
 1068  campaign or candidacy of any candidate with opposition in the
 1069  election being canvassed.
 1070         (d) If a substitute member or alternate member cannot be
 1071  appointed as provided elsewhere in this subsection, or in the
 1072  event of a vacancy in such office, the chief judge of the
 1073  judicial circuit in which the county is located shall appoint as
 1074  a substitute member or alternate member a qualified elector of
 1075  the county who is not a candidate with opposition in the
 1076  election being canvassed and who is not an active participant in
 1077  the campaign or candidacy of any candidate with opposition in
 1078  the election being canvassed.
 1079         (e)1. The chief judge of the judicial circuit in which the
 1080  county is located shall appoint a county court judge as an
 1081  alternate member of the county canvassing board or, if each
 1082  county court judge is unable to serve or is disqualified, shall
 1083  appoint an alternate member who is qualified to serve as a
 1084  substitute member under paragraph (a).
 1085         2. The chair of the board of county commissioners shall
 1086  appoint a member of the board of county commissioners as an
 1087  alternate member of the county canvassing board or, if each
 1088  member of the board of county commissioners is unable to serve
 1089  or is disqualified, shall appoint an alternate member who is
 1090  qualified to serve as a substitute member under paragraph (d).
 1091         3. If a member of the county canvassing board is unable to
 1092  participate in a meeting of the board, the chair of the county
 1093  canvassing board or his or her designee shall designate which
 1094  alternate member will serve as a member of the board in the
 1095  place of the member who is unable to participate at that
 1096  meeting.
 1097         4. If not serving as one of the three members of the county
 1098  canvassing board, an alternate member may be present, observe,
 1099  and communicate with the three members constituting the county
 1100  canvassing board, but may not vote in the board’s decisions or
 1101  determinations.
 1102         (2)(a) The county canvassing board shall meet in a building
 1103  accessible to the public in the county where the election
 1104  occurred at a time and place to be designated by the supervisor
 1105  to publicly canvass the absent electors’ ballots as provided for
 1106  in s. 101.68 and provisional ballots as provided by ss. 101.048,
 1107  101.049, and 101.6925. During each meeting of the county
 1108  canvassing board, each political party and each candidate may
 1109  have one watcher within a distance that allows him or her to
 1110  directly observe ballots being examined for signature matching
 1111  and other processes. Provisional ballots cast pursuant to s.
 1112  101.049 shall be canvassed in a manner that votes for candidates
 1113  and issues on those ballots can be segregated from other votes.
 1114  As soon as the absent electors’ ballots and the provisional
 1115  ballots are canvassed, the board shall proceed to publicly
 1116  canvass the vote given each candidate, nominee, constitutional
 1117  amendment, or other measure submitted to the electorate of the
 1118  county, as shown by the returns then on file in the office of
 1119  the supervisor.
 1120         (b) Public notice of the canvassing board members,
 1121  alternates, time, and place at which the county canvassing board
 1122  shall meet to canvass the absent electors’ ballots and
 1123  provisional ballots must be given at least 48 hours prior
 1124  thereto by publication on the supervisor’s website and published
 1125  in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county
 1126  or, if there is no newspaper of general circulation in the
 1127  county, by posting such notice in at least four conspicuous
 1128  places in the county. The time given in the notice as to the
 1129  convening of the meeting of the county canvassing board must be
 1130  specific and may not be a time period during which the board may
 1131  meet.
 1132         Section 26. Section 104.0616, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1133  to read:
 1134         104.0616 Vote-by-mail ballots and voting; violations.—
 1135         (1) For purposes of this section, the term “immediate
 1136  family” means a person’s spouse or the parent, child,
 1137  grandparent, grandchild, or sibling of the person or the
 1138  person’s spouse.
 1139         (2) Any person who distributes, orders, requests, collects,
 1140  delivers provides or offers to provide, and any person who
 1141  accepts, a pecuniary or other benefit in exchange for
 1142  distributing, ordering, requesting, collecting, delivering, or
 1143  otherwise physically possesses possessing more than two vote-by
 1144  mail ballots per election in addition to his or her own ballot
 1145  or a ballot belonging to an immediate family member, except as
 1146  provided in ss. 101.6105-101.694, commits a misdemeanor of the
 1147  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or, s.
 1148  775.083, or s. 775.084.
 1149         Section 27. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
 1150  act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2021.