Florida Senate - 2022                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS/CS/HB 1239, 1st Eng.
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì754062ÇÎ754062                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                 Floor: WD/2R          .                                
             03/04/2022 04:57 PM       .                                
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       Senator Gibson moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 76 - 137
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 2. Paragraph (q) of subsection (1) of section
    6  400.022, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (w) is
    7  added to that subsection, to read:
    8         400.022 Residents’ rights.—
    9         (1) All licensees of nursing home facilities shall adopt
   10  and make public a statement of the rights and responsibilities
   11  of the residents of such facilities and shall treat such
   12  residents in accordance with the provisions of that statement.
   13  The statement shall assure each resident the following:
   14         (q) The right to freedom of choice in selecting a personal
   15  physician; to obtain pharmaceutical supplies and services from a
   16  pharmacy of the resident’s choice, at the resident’s own expense
   17  or through Title XIX of the Social Security Act; and to obtain
   18  information about, and to participate in, community-based
   19  activities programs, unless medically contraindicated as
   20  documented by a physician in the resident’s medical record. If a
   21  resident selects a personal physician, the resident’s attending
   22  health care provider at the facility must consult with the
   23  resident’s personal physician in providing any acute care to the
   24  resident and before ordering or prescribing medication for the
   25  resident to ensure that the medication is not medically
   26  contraindicated. The attending health care provider shall
   27  document any consultation with the resident’s personal physician
   28  in the resident’s records and provide copies of the resident’s
   29  records to the resident’s personal physician in accordance with
   30  s. 400.141(1)(x). If a resident chooses to use a community
   31  pharmacy and the facility in which the resident resides uses a
   32  unit-dose system, the pharmacy selected by the resident must
   33  shall be one that provides a compatible unit-dose system,
   34  provides service delivery, and stocks the drugs normally used by
   35  long-term care residents. If a resident chooses to use a
   36  community pharmacy and the facility in which the resident
   37  resides does not use a unit-dose system, the pharmacy selected
   38  by the resident must shall be one that provides service delivery
   39  and stocks the drugs normally used by long-term care residents.
   40         (w)The right to receive a response from the facility
   41  within 3 days after the resident or the resident’s legal
   42  representative makes an inquiry or otherwise requests
   43  information related to the resident or the resident’s care or
   44  treatment at the facility.
   45         Section 3. Section 400.0221, Florida Statutes, is created
   46  to read:
   47         400.0221 Resident admission procedures; resident care
   48  plans.—
   49         (1)Before admitting a resident, a nursing home facility
   50  must do all of the following:
   51         (a)Provide the resident or the resident’s legal
   52  representative with a printed copy of all of the following:
   53         1.The residents’ rights provided in s. 400.022. The
   54  resident and the resident’s legal representative must also be
   55  orally informed of the resident’s right under s. 400.022(1)(q)
   56  to select a personal physician and of the requirement that the
   57  personal physician be provided with the resident’s records and
   58  consulted in providing any acute care to the resident and before
   59  ordering or prescribing any medication for the resident. The
   60  facility must document in the resident’s care plan whether he or
   61  she selects a personal physician.
   62         2.The most recent version of the Nursing Home Guide
   63  published under s. 400.191.
   64         3.The agency’s most recent inspection report of the
   65  facility.
   66         4.The facility’s resident grievance procedures developed
   67  pursuant to s. 400.1183.
   68         5.The names and contact information of the medical
   69  director, managers, directors of nursing, care coordinators, and
   70  billing staff of the facility.
   71         (b)Give the resident or the resident’s legal
   72  representative a meaningful opportunity to discuss the
   73  information provided under paragraph (a).
   74         (c)Discuss with the resident or the resident’s legal
   75  representative any dietary restrictions applicable to the
   76  resident. The facility must confirm that it can comply with such
   77  restrictions before accepting a resident. The facility shall
   78  include the resident’s dietary restrictions in his or her
   79  resident care plan.
   80         (d)Discuss with the resident or the resident’s legal
   81  representative any physical or cognitive impairments affecting
   82  the resident which require accommodations in facilities or
   83  services or require that care be provided by individuals
   84  appropriately trained to serve residents with such impairments.
   85  If the facility cannot make such accommodations or does not have
   86  adequately trained staff to provide the care the resident needs,
   87  the facility may not accept the resident until such
   88  accommodations and care can be provided. If the resident is
   89  admitted, the facility must document the required accommodations
   90  and care for the resident in his or her resident care plan.
   91         (e)Ensure that it has a complete medical history for the
   92  resident, including, but not limited to, any prescribed
   93  medications, contraindicated medications or treatments, and
   94  allergies, which must be included in the resident care plan. The
   95  facility must inform the resident’s legal representative, if
   96  any, and the resident’s personal physician, if selected, before
   97  prescribing a new medication to the resident.
   98         (2)Immediately after a facility develops an initial
   99  resident care plan, the facility must provide the resident or
  100  the resident’s legal representative with a copy of the resident
  101  care plan. A physician, a registered nurse, or the care
  102  coordinator responsible for the resident shall discuss the
  103  resident care plan with the resident or the resident’s legal
  104  representative to determine whether any information is missing
  105  or incorrect and whether the plan of care delineated in the
  106  resident care plan accounts for all of the concerns expressed by
  107  the resident, the resident’s legal representative, or the
  108  resident’s personal physician, if applicable, before admission,
  109  including, but not limited to, any dietary restrictions or
  110  accommodations needed or care specific to the resident.
  111         (3)At least quarterly, a physician or registered nurse,
  112  with participation from other facility staff and the resident or
  113  the resident’s legal representative, shall review the resident
  114  care plan to assess the resident’s needs; the type and frequency
  115  of services required to provide the necessary care for the
  116  resident to attain or maintain the highest practical physical,
  117  mental, and psychosocial well-being; the services that are
  118  provided to the resident, both within and outside of the
  119  facility, and whether such services are sufficient to meet the
  120  resident’s needs; and the resident’s service goals. If it is
  121  determined that any of the resident’s needs are not being met,
  122  the resident care plan must be revised to promote the highest
  123  practical physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of the
  124  resident.
  125         Section 4. Paragraphs (x) and (y) are added to subsection
  126  (1) of section 400.141, Florida Statutes, to read:
  127         400.141 Administration and management of nursing home
  128  facilities.—
  129         (1) Every licensed facility shall comply with all
  130  applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
  131         (x) Provide each resident with the opportunity to select a
  132  personal physician as specified in s. 400.022(1)(q). The
  133  resident’s attending health care provider at the facility shall
  134  consult with the resident’s personal physician in providing any
  135  acute care to the resident and before ordering or prescribing
  136  medication for the resident to ensure the medication is not
  137  medically contraindicated for the resident. The attending health
  138  care provider shall document any consultation with the
  139  resident’s personal physician in the resident’s records. The
  140  facility shall provide the resident’s personal physician with
  141  the resident’s medical records and any records relating to the
  142  resident’s care and treatment at the facility on a monthly
  143  basis; however, in the event of a change in the resident’s
  144  condition, care, or treatment, the facility must inform and
  145  provide related records to the resident’s personal physician
  146  within 3 days after such change. If the facility conducts any
  147  test or examination on the resident, the facility must
  148  immediately forward the results of such test or examination to
  149  the resident’s personal physician. The facility shall continue
  150  to provide the resident’s records to the resident’s personal
  151  physician until the resident or the resident’s representative
  152  notifies the facility that the transfer of such records is no
  153  longer requested.
  154         (y)Maintain on its website the names and contact
  155  information for the medical director, managers, directors of
  156  nursing, care coordinators, administrator, and billing staff of
  157  the facility. The facility shall also publicly display in the
  158  facility the names of the manager and director of nursing on
  159  duty each day or, if different, each shift.
  160         Section 5. Subsections (1) and (8) of section 400.145,
  161  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  162         400.145 Copies of records of care and treatment of
  163  resident.—
  164         (1)(a) Upon receipt of a written request that complies with
  165  the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
  166  of 1996 (HIPAA) and this section, a nursing home facility shall
  167  furnish to a competent resident, or to a representative of that
  168  resident who is authorized to make requests for the resident’s
  169  records under HIPAA or subsection (2), copies of the resident’s
  170  paper and electronic records that are in possession of the
  171  facility. Such records must include any medical records and
  172  records concerning the care and treatment of the resident
  173  performed by the facility, except for progress notes and
  174  consultation report sections of a psychiatric nature. The
  175  facility shall provide the requested records within 3 calendar
  176  14 working days after receipt of a request relating to a current
  177  resident or within 14 calendar 30 working days after receipt of
  178  a request relating to a former resident.
  179         (b)If a current resident of the facility or his or her
  180  legal representative has selected a personal physician outside
  181  of the facility for the resident or has requested that any of
  182  the resident’s health care providers outside of the facility be
  183  kept informed of the resident’s care and treatment in the
  184  facility, the facility must provide such records on a monthly
  185  basis; however, in the event of a change in the resident’s
  186  condition, care, or treatment, the facility must inform and
  187  provide related records to the resident’s applicable health care
  188  providers within 3 calendar days after such change. If the
  189  facility conducts any test or examination on the resident, the
  190  facility must immediately forward the results of such test or
  191  examination to the resident’s applicable health care providers.
  192  The facility shall continue to provide the resident’s records to
  193  the resident’s health care providers as applicable until the
  194  resident or the resident’s legal representative notifies the
  195  facility that the transfer of such records is no longer
  196  requested.
  197         (8) A nursing home facility may not be cited by the agency
  198  through the survey process for any alleged or actual
  199  noncompliance with any of the requirements of this section,
  200  except for those under paragraph (1)(b).
  201         Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 400.23, Florida
  202  Statutes, is amended to read:
  203         400.23 Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure
  204  status.—
  205         (3)(a)1. As used in this subsection, the term:
  206         a.“Direct care staff” means persons who, through
  207  interpersonal contact with residents or resident care
  208  management, provide care and services to allow residents to
  209  attain or maintain their highest practicable physical, mental,
  210  and psychosocial well-being, including, but not limited to,
  211  disciplines and professions that must be reported in accordance
  212  with 42 C.F.R. s. 483.70(q) in the categories of direct care
  213  services of nursing, dietary, therapeutic, and mental health.
  214  The term does not include a person whose primary duty is
  215  maintaining the physical environment of the facility, including,
  216  but not limited to, food preparation, laundry, and housekeeping.
  217         b.“Facility assessment” means a process to determine the
  218  staff competencies necessary to provide the level and types of
  219  care needed for the facility’s resident population considering
  220  the types of diseases, conditions, physical and cognitive
  221  disabilities, overall acuity, and other facts pertinent to that
  222  resident population, and performed in accordance with 42 C.F.R.
  223  s. 483.70(e).
  224         2.For purposes of this subsection, direct care staffing
  225  hours do not include time spent on nursing administration,
  226  activities program administration, staff development, staffing
  227  coordination, and the administrative portion of the minimum data
  228  set and care plan coordination for Medicaid.
  229         (b)1.Each facility must determine its direct care staffing
  230  needs based on the facility assessment and the individual needs
  231  of a resident based on the resident’s care plan. At a minimum,
  232  staffing The agency shall adopt rules providing minimum staffing
  233  requirements for nursing home facilities. These requirements
  234  must include, for each facility, the following requirements:
  235         a. A minimum weekly average of certified nursing assistant
  236  and licensed nursing staffing combined of 3.6 hours of direct
  237  care by direct care staff per resident per day. As used in this
  238  sub-subparagraph, a week is defined as Sunday through Saturday.
  239         b. A minimum certified nursing assistant staffing of 2.0
  240  2.5 hours of direct care by a certified nursing assistant per
  241  resident per day. A facility may not staff below one certified
  242  nursing assistant per 20 residents.
  243         c. A minimum licensed nursing staffing of 1.0 hour of
  244  direct care by a licensed nurse per resident per day. A facility
  245  may not staff below one licensed nurse per 40 residents.
  246         2. Nursing assistants employed under s. 400.211(2) may be
  247  included in computing the hours of direct care provided by
  248  certified nursing assistants and may be included in computing
  249  the staffing ratio for certified nursing assistants if their job
  250  responsibilities include only nursing-assistant-related duties.
  251         3. Each nursing home facility must document compliance with
  252  staffing standards as required under this paragraph and, for the
  253  benefit of facility residents and the public, shall post on its
  254  website daily the names of licensed nurses and certified nursing
  255  assistants staff on duty and their affiliated staffing agency,
  256  if any; the average daily resident-to-staff ratio at the
  257  facility; the monthly staff turnover rate at the facility; and
  258  any fines imposed by the agency for noncompliance with the
  259  staffing standards specified in this paragraph. The facility
  260  shall post such information in a conspicuous location on its
  261  website in an easily accessible format. Facilities must maintain
  262  the records documenting compliance with minimum staffing
  263  standards for a period of 5 years and must report staffing in
  264  accordance with 42 C.F.R. s. 483.70(q) for the benefit of
  265  facility residents and the public.
  266  
  267  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  268  And the title is amended as follows:
  269         Delete lines 3 - 11
  270  and insert:
  271         F.S.; revising a definition; amending s. 400.022,
  272         F.S.; requiring a resident’s attending health care
  273         provider in a nursing home facility to consult with
  274         the resident’s personal physician, if selected, in the
  275         provision of acute care to the resident and before
  276         ordering or prescribing medication for the resident;
  277         requiring the resident’s attending health care
  278         provider to document any such consultations in the
  279         resident’s records; requiring the nursing home
  280         facility to provide the resident’s records to the
  281         resident’s personal physician in accordance with
  282         specified provisions; providing that residents or
  283         their legal representatives have the right to receive
  284         a response from a nursing home facility within a
  285         specified timeframe after an inquiry or request for
  286         information; creating s. 400.0221, F.S.; requiring
  287         nursing home facilities to take certain measures
  288         before admitting a resident; requiring nursing home
  289         facilities to provide residents or their legal
  290         representatives with a copy of the resident care plan
  291         immediately after it is developed; requiring a
  292         physician, registered nurse, or care coordinator to
  293         discuss the plan with the resident or the resident’s
  294         legal representative for a specified purpose;
  295         requiring such plan to be reviewed at least quarterly
  296         by specified individuals; requiring the plan to be
  297         revised under certain circumstances; amending s.
  298         400.141, F.S.; requiring nursing home facilities to
  299         provide each resident with the opportunity to select a
  300         personal physician; requiring the attending health
  301         care provider at the facility to consult with the
  302         resident’s personal physician, if selected, for
  303         certain care or before ordering or prescribing
  304         medication to the resident; requiring the attending
  305         health care provider to document such consultations in
  306         the resident’s records; requiring the facility to
  307         provide the resident’s records to his or her personal
  308         physician on a monthly basis and within a specified
  309         timeframe after any changes in the resident’s
  310         condition, care, or treatment; requiring the facility
  311         to immediately forward the results of any test or
  312         examination of the resident to the resident’s personal
  313         physician; requiring the facility to continue
  314         providing such records until notified otherwise by the
  315         resident or the resident’s legal representative;
  316         requiring nursing home facilities to maintain the
  317         names and contact information of specified individuals
  318         on the facilities’ websites; requiring nursing home
  319         facilities to publicly display in the facility the
  320         names of the manager and director of nursing on duty;
  321         amending s. 400.145, F.S.; revising the timeframe in
  322         which nursing home facilities must furnish requested
  323         records of a current or former resident; requiring
  324         nursing home facilities to provide a resident’s
  325         records to the resident’s selected health care
  326         providers outside of the facility on a monthly basis
  327         and within a specified timeframe after any change in
  328         the resident’s condition, care, or treatment;
  329         requiring facilities to immediately provide the
  330         results of any test or examination conducted on the
  331         resident to the applicable health care providers;
  332         requiring the facility to continue providing such
  333         records until notified otherwise by the resident or
  334         the resident’s legal representative; authorizing the
  335         agency to cite nursing home facilities during the
  336         survey process for alleged or actual noncompliance
  337         with certain requirements; amending s. 400.23, F.S.;
  338         providing definitions; specifying functions that do
  339         not constitute direct care staffing hours for purposes
  340         of required nursing home staffing ratios; requiring
  341         nursing home facilities to determine their direct care
  342         staffing needs based on the facility assessment and
  343         the individual needs of a resident based on the
  344         resident’s care plan; revising nursing home staffing
  345         requirements; requiring nursing home facilities to
  346         post on their websites specified information relating
  347         to staffing at their facilities; requiring such
  348         information to be in a conspicuous location on their
  349         websites and in a specified format; requiring nursing
  350         home facilities to