Florida Senate - 2022                             CS for SB 1610
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Finance and Tax; and Senators Rodriguez and
       Pizzo
       
       
       
       
       593-02948-22                                          20221610c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to abatement of ad valorem taxes and
    3         non-ad valorem assessments for residential
    4         improvements destroyed due to a sudden and unforeseen
    5         collapse; creating s. 197.319, F.S.; defining the term
    6         “residential improvement”; providing for the
    7         eligibility for abatement of ad valorem taxes and non
    8         ad valorem assessments for residential improvements
    9         destroyed following certain events; requiring property
   10         appraisers to provide specified statements to tax
   11         collectors; providing that owners of parcels meeting
   12         certain requirements are not required to remit
   13         payments; prohibiting property appraisers and tax
   14         collectors from issuing specified notices for parcels
   15         meeting certain requirements; requiring property
   16         appraisers to notify taxpayers of the abatement of
   17         taxes and non-ad valorem assessments under certain
   18         circumstances; requiring value adjustment boards to
   19         dismiss petitions under certain circumstances;
   20         specifying requirements for determining the assessed
   21         value of certain new homesteads; providing for a
   22         refund of taxes for parcels meeting certain
   23         requirements under certain circumstances; providing
   24         for future repeal; providing for retroactive
   25         application; providing an effective date.
   26          
   27  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   28  
   29         Section 1. Section 197.319, Florida Statutes, is created to
   30  read:
   31         197.319 Abatement of ad valorem taxes and non-ad valorem
   32  assessments following destruction caused by a sudden and
   33  unforeseen collapse.—
   34         (1)As used in this section, the term residential
   35  improvement” means a multistory residential building that
   36  consists of at least 50 dwelling units.
   37         (2) Each parcel owned and assessed as homestead property
   38  under s. 193.155 or as nonhomestead residential property under
   39  s. 193.1554 which is within a residential improvement that is
   40  destroyed due to a sudden and unforeseen collapse of the
   41  residential improvement or due to the subsequent demolition of
   42  the residential improvement after such collapse is eligible for
   43  an abatement of all taxes and non-ad valorem assessments for the
   44  year in which the destruction occurred if the property appraiser
   45  determines that the condition of the residential improvement on
   46  the January 1 immediately preceding the collapse was such that
   47  the residential improvement had no value due to a latent defect
   48  of the property not readily discernable by inspection.
   49         (a)The property appraiser shall provide to the tax
   50  collector an official written statement that provides the
   51  information necessary for the tax collector to abate the taxes
   52  and non-ad valorem assessments for each parcel owner.
   53         (b)For parcels meeting the requirements of this
   54  subsection, a parcel owner is not required to remit a payment,
   55  the property appraiser may not issue a notice of proposed
   56  property taxes pursuant to s. 200.069, and the tax collector may
   57  not issue a tax notice pursuant to s. 197.322. In lieu of the
   58  notice of proposed property taxes, the property appraiser must
   59  notify the taxpayer that all taxes and non-ad valorem
   60  assessments have been abated for the year in which the property
   61  was destroyed. If a parcel owner files a petition to the value
   62  adjustment board concerning the value of the parcel for the year
   63  of the collapse, the value adjustment board must dismiss the
   64  petition.
   65         (3)For purposes of determining the assessed value under s.
   66  193.155(8) of a new homestead established by an owner of a
   67  parcel within the destroyed residential improvement, the just
   68  value and assessed value of the parcel on the January 1 of the
   69  year preceding the year of the destruction must be used.
   70         (4)Tax payments received by the tax collector for taxes
   71  levied in the year of collapse on parcels meeting the
   72  requirements of subsection (2) are eligible for a refund upon
   73  application made to the tax collector. For purposes of this
   74  subsection, the parcel owner or the parcel owner’s legal
   75  representative may apply for a refund.
   76         (5)This section is repealed December 31, 2023, unless
   77  reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
   78  Legislature.
   79         Section 2. This act applies retroactively to January 1,
   80  2021.
   81         Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.