Florida Senate - 2022 SB 268 By Senator Diaz 36-00464-22 2022268__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the proclamation of “Victims of 3 Communism Day”; creating s. 683.334, F.S.; requiring 4 the Governor to annually proclaim November 7 as 5 “Victims of Communism Day”; requiring the day to be 6 observed in public schools and by public exercise; 7 requiring a day other than November 7 to be observed 8 by public schools under a specified circumstance; 9 requiring certain high school students to receive 10 specified instruction on Victims of Communism Day; 11 providing an effective date. 12 13 WHEREAS, more than 100 years have passed since the 14 Bolshevik Revolution in Russia and the formation of the first 15 communist government under Vladimir Lenin, leading to decades of 16 oppression and violence under communist regimes throughout the 17 world, and 18 WHEREAS, based on the economic philosophy of Karl Marx, 19 communism has proven incompatible with the ideals of liberty, 20 prosperity, and dignity of human life and has given rise to such 21 infamous totalitarian dictators as Joseph Stalin, Vladimir 22 Lenin, Mao Zedong, and Pol Pot, and 23 WHEREAS, communist regimes worldwide have killed more than 24 100 million people and subjected countless others to 25 exploitation and unspeakable atrocities, with victims 26 representing many different ethnicities, creeds, and 27 backgrounds, and 28 WHEREAS, through false promises of equality and liberation 29 or through coercion, brutality, and fear, communist regimes have 30 systematically robbed their own citizens of the rights of 31 freedom of worship, freedom of speech, and freedom of 32 association, and 33 WHEREAS, many victims of communism were persecuted as 34 political prisoners for speaking out against these regimes, and 35 others were killed in genocidal state-sponsored purges of 36 undesirable groups, and 37 WHEREAS, in addition to violating basic human rights, 38 communist regimes have suppressed intellectual freedom, cultural 39 life, and self-determination movements in more than 40 nations, 40 NOW, THEREFORE, 41 42 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 43 44 Section 1. Section 683.334, Florida Statutes, is created to 45 read: 46 683.334 Victims of Communism Day.— 47 (1) The Governor shall annually proclaim November 7 as 48 “Victims of Communism Day,” which must be suitably observed in 49 the public schools of this state as a day honoring the 100 50 million people who fell victim to communist regimes across the 51 world and which must be suitably observed by public exercise at 52 the State Capitol and elsewhere as the Governor may designate. 53 (2) If November 7 falls on a day that is not a school day, 54 Victims of Communism Day must be observed in the public schools 55 in this state on the preceding school day or on such school day 56 as may be designated by local school authorities. 57 (3) Beginning in the 2023-2024 school year, high school 58 students enrolled in the United States Government class required 59 by s. 1003.4282 must receive at least 45 minutes of instruction 60 on Victims of Communism Day on topics such as Mao Zedong and the 61 Cultural Revolution, Joseph Stalin and the Soviet System, Fidel 62 Castro and the Cuban Revolution, Vladimir Lenin and the Russian 63 Revolution, Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge, and Nicolás Maduro and 64 the Chavismo movement and how victims suffered under these 65 regimes through poverty, starvation, migration, systemic lethal 66 violence, and suppression of speech. 67 Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.