Florida Senate - 2022                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 448
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì7760642Î776064                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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       The Committee on Regulated Industries (Brodeur) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Providing Equity
    6  in Telemedicine Services (PETS) Act.”
    7         Section 2. Subsection (14) is added to section 474.202,
    8  Florida Statutes, to read:
    9         474.202 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
   10         (14) “Veterinary telemedicine” means the use of synchronous
   11  telecommunications technology by a veterinarian who has an
   12  established veterinarian/client/patient relationship or has
   13  access to and has reviewed the patient’s relevant medical
   14  records from a veterinarian who has an established
   15  veterinarian/client/patient relationship, to provide veterinary
   16  services, including, but not limited to, consultation,
   17  evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of a patient; transfer of
   18  medical records; and exchange of information with a client.
   19         Section 3. Section 474.2021, Florida Statutes, is created
   20  to read:
   21         474.2021Veterinary telemedicine.—
   22         (1)A veterinarian may practice telemedicine.
   23         (2)A veterinarian practicing veterinary telemedicine shall
   24  take the appropriate steps, as defined by the Board of
   25  Veterinary Medicine, to establish the
   26  veterinarian/client/patient relationship and provide quality of
   27  care consistent with the prevailing professional standards of
   28  care for a veterinarian in this state. The board may not require
   29  a veterinarian practicing veterinary telemedicine to perform an
   30  in-person physical examination of a patient in order to
   31  establish the veterinarian/client/patient relationship or
   32  prescribe medicine or other treatment to the patient.
   33         (3)A veterinarian practicing veterinary telemedicine may
   34  order, prescribe, or make available medicinal drugs or drugs as
   35  defined in chapter 465.
   36         (4)A veterinarian practicing veterinary telemedicine may
   37  not use veterinary telemedicine to order, prescribe, or make
   38  available controlled substances listed in Schedule II of s.
   39  893.03 unless the controlled substance is ordered, prescribed,
   40  or made available for the treatment of a terminal patient that
   41  is transferred to a consulting veterinarian practicing
   42  veterinary telemedicine for hospice care services by a
   43  veterinarian who has previously performed an in-person physical
   44  examination of the patient and provided or made medically
   45  appropriate and timely visits to the premises where the animal
   46  is kept, and the veterinarian has reviewed the patient’s medical
   47  records with the consulting veterinarian practicing veterinary
   48  telemedicine.
   49         (5)A veterinarian must hold a current license to practice
   50  veterinary medicine in this state in order to practice
   51  veterinary telemedicine. The practice of veterinary medicine is
   52  deemed to occur at the premises where the patient is located at
   53  the time the veterinarian practices veterinary telemedicine.
   54         (6)The board has jurisdiction over a veterinarian
   55  practicing veterinary telemedicine in this state, regardless of
   56  where the veterinarian’s physical office is located. The
   57  practice of veterinary telemedicine in accordance with this
   58  section is not a standard of care violation, and a veterinarian
   59  may not be disciplined solely for practicing veterinary
   60  telemedicine.
   61         Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
   62  474.203, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   63         474.203 Exemptions.—This chapter does not apply to:
   64         (5)(a) Any person, or the person’s regular employee,
   65  administering to the ills or injuries of her or his own animals,
   66  including, but not limited to, castration, spaying, and
   67  dehorning of herd animals, unless title is transferred or
   68  employment provided for the purpose of circumventing this law.
   69  This exemption does not apply to any person licensed as a
   70  veterinarian in another state or foreign jurisdiction and
   71  practicing temporarily in this state. However, except as
   72  provided in s. 828.30, only a veterinarian may immunize or treat
   73  an animal for diseases that are communicable to humans and that
   74  are of public health significance.
   75  
   76  For the purposes of chapters 465 and 893, persons exempt
   77  pursuant to subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (4)
   78  are deemed to be duly licensed practitioners authorized by the
   79  laws of this state to prescribe drugs or medicinal supplies.
   80         Section 5. Paragraph (y) of subsection (1) of section
   81  474.214, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   82         474.214 Disciplinary proceedings.—
   83         (1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for which
   84  the disciplinary actions in subsection (2) may be taken:
   85         (y) Using the privilege of ordering, prescribing, or making
   86  available medicinal drugs or drugs as defined in chapter 465, or
   87  controlled substances as defined in chapter 893, for use other
   88  than for the specific treatment of animal patients for which
   89  there is a documented veterinarian/client/patient relationship.
   90  Pursuant thereto, The veterinarian shall:
   91         1. Have sufficient knowledge of the animal or group of
   92  animals to initiate at least a general or preliminary diagnosis
   93  of the medical condition of the animal or group of animals,
   94  which means that the veterinarian is personally acquainted with
   95  the keeping and caring of the animal or group of animals and has
   96  recently performed an examination of the animal or group of
   97  animals either in person or by the use of veterinary
   98  telemedicine in compliance with s. 474.2021, seen the animal or
   99  has made medically appropriate and timely visits to the premises
  100  where the animal or group of animals is kept.
  101         2. Be available or provide for follow-up followup care and
  102  treatment in case of adverse reactions or failure of the regimen
  103  of therapy.
  104         3. Maintain records which document patient visits,
  105  diagnosis, treatment, and other relevant information required
  106  under this chapter.
  107         Section 6. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 828.30,
  108  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  109         828.30 Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.—
  110         (1)(a) All dogs, cats, and ferrets 4 months of age or older
  111  must be vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian or, in the case of
  112  impounded animals, a person authorized under paragraph (b),
  113  against rabies with a vaccine that is licensed by the United
  114  States Department of Agriculture for use in those species.
  115         (b)An employee, an agent, or a contractor of an animal
  116  control authority acting under the indirect supervision of a
  117  veterinarian may vaccinate impounded dogs, cats, and ferrets
  118  that will be transferred, rescued, fostered, adopted, or
  119  reclaimed by the owner. The supervising veterinarian assumes
  120  responsibility for any person vaccinating animals at his or her
  121  direction or under his or her supervision. As used in this
  122  paragraph, the term “indirect supervision” means that the
  123  supervising veterinarian is required to be available for
  124  consultation through telecommunications but is not required to
  125  be physically present during such consultation.
  126         (c) The owner of every dog, cat, and ferret shall have the
  127  animal revaccinated 12 months after the initial vaccination.
  128  Thereafter, the interval between vaccinations shall conform to
  129  the vaccine manufacturer’s directions. The cost of vaccination
  130  must be borne by the animal’s owner. Evidence of circulating
  131  rabies virus neutralizing antibodies may shall not be used as a
  132  substitute for current vaccination in managing rabies exposure
  133  or determining the need for booster vaccinations.
  134         (3) Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed
  135  veterinarian shall provide the animal’s owner and the animal
  136  control authority with a rabies vaccination certificate. Each
  137  animal control authority and veterinarian shall use the “Rabies
  138  Vaccination Certificate” of the National Association of State
  139  Public Health Veterinarians (NASPHV) or an equivalent form
  140  approved by the local government which that contains all the
  141  information required by the NASPHV Rabies Vaccination
  142  Certificate. The veterinarian who administers the rabies
  143  vaccination, or who supervises the administration of the rabies
  144  vaccination as provided in paragraph (1)(b), vaccine to an
  145  animal as authorized required under this section may affix his
  146  or her signature stamp in lieu of an actual signature.
  147         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.
  148  
  149  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  150  And the title is amended as follows:
  151         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  152  and insert:
  153                        A bill to be entitled                      
  154         An act relating to the medical treatment of animals;
  155         providing a short title; amending s. 474.202, F.S.;
  156         defining the term “veterinary telemedicine”; creating
  157         s. 474.2021, F.S.; authorizing the use of veterinary
  158         telemedicine; requiring veterinarians to take certain
  159         appropriate steps to establish a
  160         veterinarian/client/patient relationship and meet
  161         certain professional standards to practice veterinary
  162         telemedicine; authorizing a veterinarian practicing
  163         veterinary telemedicine to order, prescribe, or make
  164         available certain drugs; prohibiting a veterinarian
  165         practicing veterinary telemedicine from ordering,
  166         prescribing, or making available specified controlled
  167         substances; providing an exception; providing
  168         licensure requirements to practice veterinary
  169         telemedicine; providing jurisdiction of the Florida
  170         Board of Veterinary Medicine; providing construction;
  171         amending s. 474.203, F.S.; providing an exception to
  172         who may immunize or treat an animal for certain
  173         diseases; amending s. 474.214, F.S.; revising grounds
  174         for disciplinary action against a veterinarian;
  175         amending s. 828.30, F.S.; authorizing certain
  176         employees, agents, or contractors to administer rabies
  177         vaccinations under certain circumstances; providing
  178         that a supervising veterinarian assumes responsibility
  179         for any person vaccinating animals at the supervising
  180         veterinarian’s discretion or under his or her
  181         supervision; defining the term “indirect supervision”;
  182         authorizing a veterinarian who indirectly supervises
  183         the administration of the rabies vaccination to affix
  184         his or her signature stamp on a rabies vaccination
  185         certificate; providing an effective date.