Florida Senate - 2022                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 718
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì430722xÎ430722                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  01/26/2022           .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————




       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
       The Committee on Health Policy (Bradley) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 400.488, Florida Statutes, is amended to
    6  read:
    7         400.488 Assistance with self-administration of medication
    8  and with other tasks.—
    9         (1) For purposes of this section, the term:
   10         (a) “Informed consent” means advising the patient, or the
   11  patient’s surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, that the
   12  patient may be receiving assistance with self-administration of
   13  medication or other tasks from an unlicensed person.
   14         (b) “Unlicensed person” means an individual not currently
   15  licensed to practice nursing or medicine who is employed by or
   16  under contract to a home health agency and who has received
   17  training with respect to assisting with the self-administration
   18  of medication or other tasks as provided by agency rule.
   19         (2) Patients who are capable of self-administering their
   20  own medications and performing other tasks without assistance
   21  shall be encouraged and allowed to do so. However, an unlicensed
   22  person may, consistent with a dispensed prescription’s label or
   23  the package directions of an over-the-counter medication, assist
   24  a patient whose condition is medically stable with the self
   25  administration of routine, regularly scheduled medications that
   26  are intended to be self-administered. An unlicensed person may
   27  also provide assistance with other tasks specified in subsection
   28  (6). Assistance with self-administration of medication or such
   29  other tasks self-medication by an unlicensed person may occur
   30  only upon a documented request by, and the written informed
   31  consent of, a patient or the patient’s surrogate, guardian, or
   32  attorney in fact. For purposes of this section, self
   33  administered medications include both legend and over-the
   34  counter oral dosage forms, topical dosage forms, transdermal
   35  patches, and topical ophthalmic, otic, and nasal dosage forms,
   36  including solutions, suspensions, sprays, inhalers, and
   37  nebulizer treatments.
   38         (3) Assistance with self-administration of medication
   39  includes:
   40         (a) Taking the medication, in its previously dispensed,
   41  properly labeled container, from where it is stored and bringing
   42  it to the patient. For purposes of this paragraph, an insulin
   43  syringe that is prefilled with the proper dosage by a pharmacist
   44  and an insulin pen that is prefilled by the manufacturer are
   45  considered medications in previously dispensed, properly labeled
   46  containers.
   47         (b) In the presence of the patient, confirming that the
   48  medication is intended for that patient, orally advising the
   49  patient of the medication name and purpose, opening the
   50  container, removing a prescribed amount of medication from the
   51  container, and closing the container.
   52         (c) Placing an oral dosage in the patient’s hand or placing
   53  the dosage in another container and helping the patient by
   54  lifting the container to his or her mouth.
   55         (d) Applying topical medications, including routine
   56  preventive skin care and applying and replacing bandages for
   57  minor cuts and abrasions as provided by the agency in rule.
   58         (e) Returning the medication container to proper storage.
   59         (f) For nebulizer treatments, assisting with setting up and
   60  cleaning the device in the presence of the patient, confirming
   61  that the medication is intended for that patient, orally
   62  advising the patient of the medication name and purpose, opening
   63  the container, removing the prescribed amount for a single
   64  treatment dose from a properly labeled container, and assisting
   65  the patient with placing the dose into the medicine receptacle
   66  or mouthpiece.
   67         (g) Keeping a record of when a patient receives assistance
   68  with self-administration under this section.
   69         (g)Assisting with the use of a nebulizer, including
   70  removing the cap of a nebulizer, opening the unit dose of
   71  nebulizer solutions, and pouring the prescribed premeasured dose
   72  of medication into the dispensing cup of the nebulizer.
   73         (4) Assistance with self-administration of medication does
   74  not include:
   75         (a) Mixing, compounding, converting, or calculating
   76  medication doses, except for measuring a prescribed amount of
   77  liquid medication or breaking a scored tablet or crushing a
   78  tablet as prescribed.
   79         (b) The preparation of syringes for injection or the
   80  administration of medications by any injectable route.
   81         (c) Administration of medications through intermittent
   82  positive pressure breathing machines or a nebulizer.
   83         (d) Administration of medications by way of a tube inserted
   84  in a cavity of the body.
   85         (d)(e) Administration of parenteral preparations.
   86         (e)(f)The use of irrigations or debriding agents used in
   87  the treatment of a skin condition.
   88         (f)(g)Assisting with rectal, urethral, or vaginal
   89  preparations.
   90         (g)(h)Assisting with medications ordered by the physician
   91  or health care professional with prescriptive authority to be
   92  given “as needed,” unless the order is written with specific
   93  parameters that preclude independent judgment on the part of the
   94  unlicensed person, and at the request of a competent patient.
   95         (h)(i)Assisting with medications for which the time of
   96  administration, the amount, the strength of dosage, the method
   97  of administration, or the reason for administration requires
   98  judgment or discretion on the part of the unlicensed person.
   99         (5) Assistance with the self-administration of medication
  100  by an unlicensed person as described in this section does not
  101  constitute administration as defined in s. 465.003.
  102         (6)Assistance with other tasks includes:
  103         (a)Assisting with the use of a glucometer to perform
  104  blood-glucose level checks.
  105         (b)Assisting with putting on and taking off antiembolism
  106  stockings.
  107         (c)Assisting with applying and removing an oxygen cannula
  108  but not with titrating the prescribed oxygen settings.
  109         (d)Assisting with the use of a continuous positive airway
  110  pressure device but not with titrating the prescribed setting of
  111  the device.
  112         (e)Assisting with measuring vital signs.
  113         (f)Assisting with colostomy bags.
  114         (7)(6) The agency may by rule establish procedures and
  115  interpret terms as necessary to administer this section.
  116         Section 2. Section 401.252, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  117  read:
  118         401.252 Interfacility transfer.—
  119         (1) When conducting an interfacility transfer, a permitted
  120  advanced life support ambulance must be occupied by at least two
  121  persons: one patient attendant who is a certified paramedic, a
  122  registered nurse authorized under subsection (2), or a licensed
  123  physician; and one person who is a certified emergency medical
  124  technician, a certified paramedic, a licensed physician, or an
  125  ambulance driver who meets the driver requirements of s.
  126  401.281. The person occupying the ambulance who has the highest
  127  medical certification in this state is in charge of patient care
  128  during the interfacility transfer.
  129         (2) A licensed basic or advanced life support ambulance
  130  service may conduct interfacility transfers in a permitted
  131  ambulance, using a registered nurse in place of an emergency
  132  medical technician or paramedic, if:
  133         (a) The registered nurse holds a current certificate of
  134  successful course completion in advanced cardiac life support;
  135         (b) The physician in charge has granted permission for such
  136  a transfer, has designated the level of service required for
  137  such transfer, and has deemed the patient to be in such a
  138  condition appropriate to this type of ambulance staffing; and
  139         (c) The registered nurse operates within the scope of part
  140  I of chapter 464.
  141         (3)(2) A licensed basic or advanced life support service
  142  may conduct interfacility transfers in a permitted ambulance if
  143  the patient’s treating physician certifies that the transfer is
  144  medically appropriate and the physician provides reasonable
  145  transfer orders. An interfacility transfer must be conducted in
  146  a permitted ambulance if it is determined that the patient
  147  needs, or is likely to need, medical attention during transport.
  148  If the emergency medical technician or paramedic believes the
  149  level of patient care required during the transfer is beyond his
  150  or her capability, the medical director, or his or her designee,
  151  must be contacted for clearance prior to conducting the
  152  transfer. If necessary, the medical director, or his or her
  153  designee, shall attempt to contact the treating physician for
  154  consultation to determine the appropriateness of the transfer.
  155         (4)(3) Infants younger less than 28 days old or infants
  156  weighing less than 5 kilograms, who require critical care
  157  interfacility transport to a neonatal intensive care unit must,
  158  shall be transported in a permitted advanced life support or
  159  basic life support transport ambulance, or in a permitted
  160  advanced life support or basic life support ambulance that is
  161  recognized by the department as meeting designated criteria for
  162  neonatal interfacility critical care transport.
  163         Section 3. Section 429.256, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  164  read:
  165         429.256 Assistance with self-administration of medication
  166  and with other tasks.—
  167         (1) For the purposes of this section, the term:
  168         (a) “Informed consent” means advising the resident, or the
  169  resident’s surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact, that an
  170  assisted living facility is not required to have a licensed
  171  nurse on staff, that the resident may be receiving assistance
  172  with self-administration of medication or other tasks from an
  173  unlicensed person, and that such assistance, if provided by an
  174  unlicensed person, will or will not be overseen by a licensed
  175  nurse.
  176         (b) “Unlicensed person” means an individual not currently
  177  licensed to practice nursing or medicine who is employed by or
  178  under contract to an assisted living facility and who has
  179  received training with respect to assisting with the self
  180  administration of medication or other tasks in an assisted
  181  living facility as provided under s. 429.52 prior to providing
  182  such assistance as described in this section.
  183         (2) Residents who are capable of self-administering their
  184  own medications and performing other tasks without assistance
  185  shall be encouraged and allowed to do so. However, an unlicensed
  186  person may, consistent with a dispensed prescription’s label or
  187  the package directions of an over-the-counter medication, assist
  188  a resident whose condition is medically stable with the self
  189  administration of routine, regularly scheduled medications that
  190  are intended to be self-administered. An unlicensed person may
  191  also provide assistance with other tasks specified in subsection
  192  (6). Assistance with self-administration of medication or such
  193  other tasks self-medication by an unlicensed person may occur
  194  only upon a documented request by, and the written informed
  195  consent of, a resident or the resident’s surrogate, guardian, or
  196  attorney in fact. For the purposes of this section, self
  197  administered medications include both legend and over-the
  198  counter oral dosage forms, topical dosage forms, transdermal
  199  patches, and topical ophthalmic, otic, and nasal dosage forms
  200  including solutions, suspensions, sprays, and inhalers.
  201         (3) Assistance with self-administration of medication
  202  includes:
  203         (a) Taking the medication, in its previously dispensed,
  204  properly labeled container, including an insulin syringe that is
  205  prefilled with the proper dosage by a pharmacist and an insulin
  206  pen that is prefilled by the manufacturer, from where it is
  207  stored, and bringing it to the resident. For purposes of this
  208  paragraph, an insulin syringe that is prefilled with the proper
  209  dosage by a pharmacist and an insulin pen that is prefilled by
  210  the manufacturer are considered medications in previously
  211  dispensed, properly labeled containers.
  212         (b) In the presence of the resident, confirming that the
  213  medication is intended for that resident, orally advising the
  214  resident of the medication name and dosage, opening the
  215  container, removing a prescribed amount of medication from the
  216  container, and closing the container. The resident may sign a
  217  written waiver to opt out of being orally advised of the
  218  medication name and dosage. The waiver must identify all of the
  219  medications intended for the resident, including names and
  220  dosages of such medications, and must immediately be updated
  221  each time the resident’s medications or dosages change.
  222         (c) Placing an oral dosage in the resident’s hand or
  223  placing the dosage in another container and helping the resident
  224  by lifting the container to his or her mouth.
  225         (d) Applying topical medications.
  226         (e) Returning the medication container to proper storage.
  227         (f) Keeping a record of when a resident receives assistance
  228  with self-administration under this section.
  229         (g) Assisting with the use of a nebulizer, including
  230  removing the cap of a nebulizer, opening the unit dose of
  231  nebulizer solution, and pouring the prescribed premeasured dose
  232  of medication into the dispensing cup of the nebulizer.
  233         (h)Using a glucometer to perform blood-glucose level
  234  checks.
  235         (i)Assisting with putting on and taking off antiembolism
  236  stockings.
  237         (j)Assisting with applying and removing an oxygen cannula
  238  but not with titrating the prescribed oxygen settings.
  239         (k)Assisting with the use of a continuous positive airway
  240  pressure device but not with titrating the prescribed setting of
  241  the device.
  242         (l)Assisting with measuring vital signs.
  243         (m)Assisting with colostomy bags.
  244         (4) Assistance with self-administration of medication does
  245  not include:
  246         (a) Mixing, compounding, converting, or calculating
  247  medication doses, except for measuring a prescribed amount of
  248  liquid medication or breaking a scored tablet or crushing a
  249  tablet as prescribed.
  250         (b) The preparation of syringes for injection or the
  251  administration of medications by any injectable route.
  252         (c) Administration of medications by way of a tube inserted
  253  in a cavity of the body.
  254         (d) Administration of parenteral preparations.
  255         (e) The use of irrigations or debriding agents used in the
  256  treatment of a skin condition.
  257         (f) Assisting with rectal, urethral, or vaginal
  258  preparations.
  259         (g) Assisting with medications ordered by the physician or
  260  health care professional with prescriptive authority to be given
  261  “as needed,” unless the order is written with specific
  262  parameters that preclude independent judgment on the part of the
  263  unlicensed person, and the resident requesting the medication is
  264  aware of his or her need for the medication and understands the
  265  purpose for taking the medication.
  266         (h) Assisting with medications for which the time of
  267  administration, the amount, the strength of dosage, the method
  268  of administration, or the reason for administration requires
  269  judgment or discretion on the part of the unlicensed person.
  270         (5) Assistance with the self-administration of medication
  271  by an unlicensed person as described in this section shall not
  272  be considered administration as defined in s. 465.003.
  273         (6)Assistance with other tasks includes:
  274         (a)Assisting with the use of a glucometer to perform
  275  blood-glucose level checks.
  276         (b)Assisting with putting on and taking off antiembolism
  277  stockings.
  278         (c)Assisting with applying and removing an oxygen cannula
  279  but not with titrating the prescribed oxygen settings.
  280         (d)Assisting with the use of a continuous positive airway
  281  pressure device but not with titrating the prescribed setting of
  282  the device.
  283         (e)Assisting with measuring vital signs.
  284         (f)Assisting with colostomy bags.
  285         (7)(6) The agency may by rule establish facility procedures
  286  and interpret terms as necessary to implement this section.
  287         Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 464.0156, Florida
  288  Statutes, is amended to read:
  289         464.0156 Delegation of duties.—
  290         (2) A registered nurse may delegate to a certified nursing
  291  assistant or a home health aide the administration of oral,
  292  transdermal, ophthalmic, otic, rectal, inhaled, enteral, or
  293  topical prescription medications to a patient of a home health
  294  agency, if the certified nursing assistant or home health aide
  295  meets the requirements of s. 464.2035 or s. 400.489,
  296  respectively. A registered nurse may not delegate the
  297  administration of any controlled substance listed in Schedule
  298  II, Schedule III, or Schedule IV of s. 893.03 or 21 U.S.C. s.
  299  812, except for the administration of an insulin syringe that is
  300  prefilled with the proper dosage by a pharmacist or an insulin
  301  pen that is prefilled by the manufacturer.
  302         Section 5. Subsection (7) of section 401.25, Florida
  303  Statutes, is amended to read:
  304         401.25 Licensure as a basic life support or an advanced
  305  life support service.—
  306         (7)(a) Each permitted basic life support ambulance not
  307  specifically exempted from this part, when transporting a person
  308  who is sick, injured, wounded, incapacitated, or helpless, must
  309  be occupied by at least two persons: one patient attendant who
  310  is a certified emergency medical technician, certified
  311  paramedic, or licensed physician; and one ambulance driver who
  312  meets the requirements of s. 401.281. This paragraph does not
  313  apply to interfacility transfers governed by s. 401.252 s.
  314  401.252(1).
  315         (b) Each permitted advanced life support ambulance not
  316  specifically exempted from this part, when transporting a person
  317  who is sick, injured, wounded, incapacitated, or helpless, must
  318  be occupied by at least two persons: one who is a certified
  319  paramedic or licensed physician; and one who is a certified
  320  emergency medical technician, certified paramedic, or licensed
  321  physician who also meets the requirements of s. 401.281 for
  322  drivers. The person with the highest medical certifications
  323  shall be in charge of patient care. This paragraph does not
  324  apply to interfacility transfers governed by s. 401.252 s.
  325  401.252(1).
  326         Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 401.27, Florida
  327  Statutes, is amended to read:
  328         401.27 Personnel; standards and certification.—
  329         (1) Each permitted ambulance not specifically exempted from
  330  this part, when transporting a person who is sick, injured,
  331  wounded, incapacitated, or helpless, must be occupied by at
  332  least two persons, one of whom must be a certified emergency
  333  medical technician, certified paramedic, or licensed physician
  334  and one of whom must be a driver who meets the requirements for
  335  ambulance drivers. This subsection does not apply to
  336  interfacility transfers governed by s. 401.252 s. 401.252(1).
  337         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.
  338  
  339  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  340  And the title is amended as follows:
  341         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  342  and insert:
  343                        A bill to be entitled                      
  344         An act relating to the provision of health care;
  345         amending s. 400.488, F.S.; revising the definitions of
  346         the terms “informed consent” and “unlicensed person”;
  347         authorizing unlicensed persons to assist patients with
  348         other specified tasks; revising provisions relating to
  349         medications and devices with which unlicensed persons
  350         may assist patients in self-administration under
  351         certain circumstances; amending s. 401.252, F.S.;
  352         specifying staffing requirements for advanced life
  353         support ambulances during interfacility transfers;
  354         providing that the person occupying the ambulance who
  355         has the highest medical certification in this state is
  356         in charge of patient care during the transfer;
  357         amending s. 429.256, F.S.; revising the definitions of
  358         the terms “informed consent” and “unlicensed person”;
  359         authorizing unlicensed persons to assist patients with
  360         other specified tasks; revising provisions relating to
  361         medications and devices with which unlicensed persons
  362         may assist patients in self-administration under
  363         certain circumstances; amending s. 464.0156, F.S.;
  364         revising the list of medications that a registered
  365         nurse may delegate the administration of to a
  366         certified nursing assistant or home health aide;
  367         amending ss. 401.25 and 401.27, F.S.; conforming
  368         cross-references; providing an effective date.