Florida Senate - 2023 CS for SB 1034 By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability; and Senator Rodriguez 585-02616-23 20231034c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to state-administered retirement 3 systems; amending s. 121.091, F.S.; authorizing 4 specified correctional officers to elect to 5 participate in the Deferred Retirement Option Program 6 for an additional 36 months; revising required 7 employer retirement contribution rates to fund the 8 benefit changes made by the act; providing a directive 9 to the Division of Law Revision; providing a 10 declaration of important state interest; providing an 11 effective date. 12 13 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 14 15 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (13) of section 16 121.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 17 121.091 Benefits payable under the system.—Benefits may not 18 be paid under this section unless the member has terminated 19 employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun 20 participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as 21 provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been 22 filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department 23 may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the 24 member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information 25 and documents required by this chapter and the department’s 26 rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures 27 for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation 28 of such application when the required information or documents 29 are not received. 30 (13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.—In general, and 31 subject to this section, the Deferred Retirement Option Program, 32 hereinafter referred to as DROP, is a program under which an 33 eligible member of the Florida Retirement System may elect to 34 participate, deferring receipt of retirement benefits while 35 continuing employment with his or her Florida Retirement System 36 employer. The deferred monthly benefits shall accrue in the 37 Florida Retirement System on behalf of the member, plus interest 38 compounded monthly, for the specified period of the DROP 39 participation, as provided in paragraph (c). Upon termination of 40 employment, the member shall receive the total DROP benefits and 41 begin to receive the previously determined normal retirement 42 benefits. Participation in the DROP does not guarantee 43 employment for the specified period of DROP. Participation in 44 DROP by an eligible member beyond the initial 60-month period as 45 authorized in this subsection shall be on an annual contractual 46 basis for all participants. 47 (b) Participation in DROP.—Except as provided in this 48 paragraph, an eligible member may elect to participate in DROP 49 for a period not to exceed a maximum of 60 calendar months. 50 1.a. Members who are instructional personnel employed by 51 the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind and authorized by 52 the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the 53 Blind, who are instructional personnel as defined in s. 54 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and authorized by the district 55 school superintendent, or who are instructional personnel as 56 defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) employed by a developmental research 57 school and authorized by the school’s director, or if the school 58 has no director, by the school’s principal, may participate in 59 DROP for up to 36 calendar months beyond the 60-month period. 60 Effective July 1, 2018, instructional personnel who are 61 authorized to extend DROP participation beyond the 60-month 62 period must have a termination date that is the last day of the 63 last calendar month of the school year within the DROP extension 64 granted by the employer. If, on July 1, 2018, the member’s DROP 65 participation has already been extended for the maximum 36 66 calendar months and the extension period concludes before the 67 end of the school year, the member’s DROP participation may be 68 extended through the last day of the last calendar month of that 69 school year. The employer shall notify the division of the 70 change in termination date and the additional period of DROP 71 participation for the affected instructional personnel. 72 b. Administrative personnel in grades K-12, as defined in 73 s. 1012.01(3), who have a DROP termination date on or after July 74 1, 2018, may be authorized to extend DROP participation beyond 75 the initial 60 calendar month period if the administrative 76 personnel’s termination date is before the end of the school 77 year. Such administrative personnel may have DROP participation 78 extended until the last day of the last calendar month of the 79 school year in which their original DROP termination date 80 occurred if a date other than the last day of the last calendar 81 month of the school year is designated. The employer shall 82 notify the division of the change in termination date and the 83 additional period of DROP participation for the affected 84 administrative personnel. 85 c. Effective July 1, 2022, a member of the Special Risk 86 Class who is a law enforcement officer who meets the criteria in 87 s. 121.0515(3)(a) and who is a DROP participant on or after July 88 1, 2022, or a correctional officer who meets the criteria in s. 89 121.0515(3)(c) and who is a DROP participant on or after July 1, 90 2023, may participate in DROP for up to 36 calendar months 91 beyond the 60-month period if he or she enters DROP on or before 92 June 30, 2028. 93 2. Upon deciding to participate in DROP, the member shall 94 submit, on forms required by the division: 95 a. A written election to participate in DROP; 96 b. Selection of DROP participation and termination dates 97 that satisfy the limitations stated in paragraph (a) and 98 subparagraph 1. The termination date must be in a binding letter 99 of resignation to the employer establishing a deferred 100 termination date. The member may change the termination date 101 within the limitations of subparagraph 1., but only with the 102 written approval of the employer; 103 c. A properly completed DROP application for service 104 retirement as provided in this section; and 105 d. Any other information required by the division. 106 3. The DROP participant is a retiree under the Florida 107 Retirement System for all purposes, except for paragraph (5)(f) 108 and subsection (9) and ss. 112.3173, 112.363, 121.053, and 109 121.122. DROP participation is final and may not be canceled by 110 the participant after the first payment is credited during the 111 DROP participation period. However, participation in DROP does 112 not alter the participant’s employment status, and the member is 113 not deemed retired from employment until his or her deferred 114 resignation is effective and termination occurs as defined in s. 115 121.021. 116 4. Elected officers are eligible to participate in DROP 117 subject to the following: 118 a. An elected officer who reaches normal retirement date 119 during a term of office may defer the election to participate 120 until the next succeeding term in that office. An elected 121 officer who exercises this option may participate in DROP for up 122 to 60 calendar months or no longer than the succeeding term of 123 office, whichever is less. 124 b. An elected or a nonelected participant may run for a 125 term of office while participating in DROP and, if elected, 126 extend the DROP termination date accordingly; however, if such 127 additional term of office exceeds the 60-month limitation 128 established in subparagraph 1., and the officer does not resign 129 from office within such 60-month limitation, the retirement and 130 the participant’s DROP is null and void as provided in sub 131 subparagraph (c)5.d. 132 c. An elected officer who is dually employed and elects to 133 participate in DROP must terminate all employment relationships 134 as provided in s. 121.021(39) for the nonelected position within 135 the original 60-month period or maximum participation period as 136 provided in subparagraph 1. For DROP participation ending: 137 (I) Before July 1, 2010, the officer may continue 138 employment as an elected officer as provided in s. 121.053. The 139 elected officer shall be enrolled as a renewed member in the 140 Elected Officers’ Class or the Regular Class, as provided in ss. 141 121.053 and 121.122, on the first day of the month after 142 termination of employment in the nonelected position and 143 termination of DROP. Distribution of the DROP benefits shall be 144 made as provided in paragraph (c). 145 (II) On or after July 1, 2010, the officer may continue 146 employment as an elected officer but must defer termination as 147 provided in s. 121.053. 148 Section 2. (1) In order to fund the benefit changes 149 provided in this act, the required employer contribution rates 150 for the members of the Florida Retirement System established in 151 s. 121.71(4), Florida Statutes, are increased as follows: 152 (a) By 0.13 percentage point for the Special Risk Class. 153 (b) By 0.06 percentage point for the Deferred Retirement 154 Option Program. 155 (2) In order to fund the benefit changes provided in this 156 act, the required employer contribution rates for the unfunded 157 actuarial liability of the Florida Retirement System established 158 in s. 121.71(5), Florida Statutes, are increased by 0.19 159 percentage point for the Regular Class. 160 (3) The adjustments provided in subsections (1) and (2) are 161 in addition to any other changes to such contribution rates 162 which may be enacted into law to take effect on July 1, 2023. 163 The Division of Law Revision is directed to adjust accordingly 164 the contribution rates provided in s. 121.71, Florida Statutes. 165 Section 3. The Legislature finds that a proper and 166 legitimate state purpose is served when employees, officers, and 167 retirees of the state and its political subdivisions, and the 168 dependents, survivors, and beneficiaries of such employees, 169 officers, and retirees, are extended the basic protections 170 afforded by governmental retirement systems. These persons must 171 be provided benefits that are fair and adequate and that are 172 managed, administered, and funded in an actuarially sound manner 173 as required by s. 14, Article X of the State Constitution and 174 part VII of chapter 112, Florida Statutes. Therefore, the 175 Legislature determines and declares that this act fulfills an 176 important state interest. 177 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.