Florida Senate - 2023                             CS for SB 1094
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability;
       and Senator Martin
       
       
       
       
       585-03272A-23                                         20231094c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to death benefits for active duty
    3         servicemembers; amending s. 295.061, F.S.; revising
    4         the amount and conditions of payment of death
    5         benefits; requiring that payment be made to the
    6         beneficiary through the process set out by the
    7         Department of Military Affairs; removing provisions
    8         relating to payment when a beneficiary is not
    9         designated; requiring that proof of residency or duty
   10         post be provided to the department; requiring the
   11         department to request the Chief Financial Officer to
   12         draw a warrant for payment of benefits from the
   13         General Revenue Fund; requiring the Department of
   14         Military Affairs and the Department of Financial
   15         Services to adopt certain rules and procedures;
   16         providing an effective date.
   17          
   18  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   19  
   20         Section 1. Section 295.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   21  read:
   22         295.061 Active duty servicemembers; death benefits.—
   23         (1) As used in this section, the term:
   24         (a) “Active duty” has the same meaning as provided in s.
   25  250.01.
   26         (b) “United States Armed Forces” means the United States
   27  Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast
   28  Guard.
   29         (2) The sum of $75,000 must be paid by the state if a
   30  member of the United States Armed Forces, while on active duty
   31  and engaged in the performance of his or her official duties, is
   32  killed or sustains receives a bodily injury that results in the
   33  loss of the member’s life, provided that such killing is not the
   34  result of suicide and that such bodily injury is not
   35  intentionally self-inflicted.
   36         (3)The sum of $25,000 must be paid by the state if a
   37  member of the United States Armed Forces, while on active duty,
   38  is killed other than as specified in subsection (2), provided
   39  that the killing is not the result of suicide and that such
   40  bodily injury is not intentionally self-inflicted.
   41         (3)(4) Payment of benefits made under subsection (2) or
   42  subsection (3) must be made paid to the beneficiary designated
   43  by such member through the process set out by in writing and
   44  delivered to the Department of Military Affairs during the
   45  member’s lifetime. If no such designation is made, then the
   46  payments must be paid to the member’s surviving child or
   47  children and to his or her surviving spouse in equal portions,
   48  or if there is no surviving child or spouse, must be made to the
   49  member’s parent or parents. If a beneficiary is not designated
   50  and there is no surviving child, spouse, or parent, then the sum
   51  must be paid to the member’s estate.
   52         (4)(5) To qualify for the benefits provided in this
   53  section, the deceased military member must have been a resident
   54  of this state, or his or her duty post must have been within
   55  this state, at the time of death. Proof of residency or duty
   56  post must be provided to the Department of Military Affairs in
   57  the manner prescribed by the department.
   58         (5)(6) Any benefits provided pursuant to this section are
   59  in addition to any other benefits provided under the
   60  Servicemembers’ Group Life Insurance program or any other
   61  federal program. Benefits granted pursuant to this section are
   62  exempt from the claims and demands of creditors of such member.
   63         (6)(7) Benefits provided under subsection (2) or subsection
   64  (3) shall be paid from the General Revenue Fund. The department
   65  shall request the Chief Financial Officer to draw a warrant from
   66  the General Revenue Fund for the payment of the benefit in the
   67  amount specified in this section. Beginning in the 2019-2020
   68  fiscal year and continuing each fiscal year thereafter, a sum
   69  sufficient to pay such benefits is appropriated from the General
   70  Revenue Fund to the Department of Financial Services for the
   71  purposes of paying such benefits.
   72         (7)The Department of Military Affairs and the Department
   73  of Financial Services shall adopt rules and procedures as
   74  appropriate and necessary to implement subsections (1)-(6).
   75         (8)(a) If an active duty member is killed as specified in
   76  subsection (2) or subsection (3), the state must waive certain
   77  educational expenses that the child or the spouse of the
   78  deceased member incurs while obtaining a career certificate, an
   79  undergraduate education, or a postgraduate education. The amount
   80  waived by the state must be in an amount equal to the cost of
   81  tuition and matriculation and registration fees for a total of
   82  120 credit hours. The child or the spouse may attend a state
   83  career center, a Florida College System institution, or a state
   84  university on either a full-time or part-time basis. The
   85  benefits provided to a child under this subsection must continue
   86  until the child’s 25th birthday. The benefits provided to a
   87  spouse under this subsection must commence within 5 years after
   88  the death occurs and may continue until the 10th anniversary of
   89  that death.
   90         (b) Upon failure of any child or spouse who receives a
   91  waiver in accordance with this subsection to comply with the
   92  ordinary and minimum requirements regarding discipline and
   93  scholarship of the institution attended, such benefits to the
   94  child or the spouse must be withdrawn and no further moneys may
   95  be expended for the child’s or spouse’s benefits so long as such
   96  failure or delinquency continues.
   97         (c) Only a student in good standing in his or her
   98  respective institution may receive the benefits provided in this
   99  subsection.
  100         (d) A child or spouse who is receiving benefits under this
  101  subsection shall be enrolled according to the customary rules
  102  and requirements of the institution attended.
  103         (e) A child or spouse of a member may receive benefits
  104  under either this subsection or s. 295.01.
  105         (f) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules and
  106  procedures, and the Board of Governors shall adopt regulations
  107  and procedures, as are appropriate and necessary to implement
  108  this subsection.
  109         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.