Florida Senate - 2023 SENATOR AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 580 Ì961550ÅÎ961550 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House . . . Floor: WD . 05/01/2023 10:15 AM . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Senator Berman moved the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Between lines 233 and 234 4 insert: 5 Section 6. Section 516.181, Florida Statutes, is created to 6 read: 7 516.181 Predatory loan prevention.— 8 (1) A person may not engage in any device, subterfuge, or 9 pretense to evade the requirements of this chapter, including, 10 but not limited to: 11 (a) Making, offering, or assisting, or arranging for, a 12 borrower to obtain a consumer finance loan with a higher rate or 13 amount of interest, consideration, charge, or other payment 14 received incident to the loan than is authorized by this chapter 15 through any method, including mail, telephone, the Internet, or 16 any electronic means, regardless of whether the person has a 17 physical location in this state; or 18 (b) Receiving interest, fees, charges, or other payments in 19 excess of those authorized by this chapter, regardless of 20 whether the payment purports to be voluntary. 21 (2) A consumer finance loan made in violation of this 22 section is void and uncollectible as to any principal, fee, 23 interest, charge, or payment. 24 (3) If the consumer finance loan exceeds the rate 25 authorized by s. 516.031, a person is deemed a lender subject to 26 this section, regardless of whether the person purports to act 27 as an agent or a service provider or in another capacity for 28 another entity that is exempt from this chapter, if any of the 29 following apply: 30 (a) The person holds, acquires, or maintains, directly or 31 indirectly, the predominant economic interest, risk, or reward 32 in the loan. 33 (b) The person: 34 1. Markets, solicits, brokers, arranges, facilitates, or 35 services loans; and 36 2. Holds or has the right, requirement, or first right of 37 refusal to acquire the loans, a share of receivables, or another 38 direct or indirect interest in the loans or loan program. 39 (c) The totality of the circumstances indicate that the 40 person is the lender and that the transaction is structured to 41 evade the requirements of this chapter. Circumstances that weigh 42 in favor of a person being a lender subject to this section 43 include, without limitation, whether the person: 44 1. Indemnifies, insures, or protects an exempt entity from 45 any costs or risks related to the loan; 46 2. Predominantly designs, controls, or operates the loan 47 program; 48 3. Holds the trademark or intellectual property rights in 49 the brand, underwriting system, or other core aspects of the 50 loan program; or 51 4. Purports to act as an agent or a service provider or in 52 another capacity for an exempt entity while acting directly as a 53 lender in other states. 54 55 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 56 And the title is amended as follows: 57 Delete line 19 58 and insert: 59 timeframe; providing construction; creating s. 60 516.181, F.S.; prohibiting persons from engaging in 61 actions to evade the requirements of ch. 516, F.S.; 62 providing that consumer finance loans made in 63 violation of such prohibitions are void and 64 uncollectable; providing construction relating to when 65 a person is deemed to be a lender subject to such 66 prohibitions; creating s. 516.38,