Florida Senate - 2023                              CS for SB 986
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Education Pre-K -12; and Senator Burgess
       
       
       
       
       
       581-03088-23                                           2023986c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to education; amending s. 1002.33,
    3         F.S.; revising which students may be eligible for an
    4         enrollment preference for charter schools; specifying
    5         training and reporting requirements for charter school
    6         sponsors; requiring the State Board of Education to
    7         adopt rules to implement a standard monitoring tool;
    8         amending s. 1012.71, F.S.; revising the definition of
    9         the term “classroom teacher”; revising how a district
   10         school board calculates certain teachers’ shares of
   11         funds from the Florida Teachers Classroom Supply
   12         Assistance Program; providing an effective date.
   13          
   14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   15  
   16         Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (10), paragraph (a)
   17  of subsection (20), and subsection (28) of section 1002.33,
   18  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   19         1002.33 Charter schools.—
   20         (10) ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.—
   21         (d) A charter school may give enrollment preference to the
   22  following student populations:
   23         1. Students who are siblings of a student enrolled in the
   24  charter school.
   25         2. Students who are the children of a member of the
   26  governing board of the charter school.
   27         3. Students who are the children of an employee of the
   28  charter school.
   29         4. Students who are the children of:
   30         a. An employee of the business partner of a charter school
   31  in-the-workplace established under paragraph (15)(b) or a
   32  resident of the municipality in which such charter school is
   33  located; or
   34         b. A resident or employee of a municipality that operates a
   35  charter school-in-a-municipality pursuant to paragraph (15)(c)
   36  or allows a charter school to use a school facility or portion
   37  of land provided by the municipality for the operation of the
   38  charter school.
   39         5. Students who have successfully completed, during the
   40  previous year, a voluntary prekindergarten education program
   41  under ss. 1002.51-1002.79 provided by the charter school, the
   42  charter school’s governing board, or a voluntary prekindergarten
   43  provider that has a written agreement with the governing board.
   44         6. Students who are the children of an active duty member
   45  of any branch of the United States Armed Forces.
   46         7. Students who attended or are assigned to failing schools
   47  pursuant to s. 1002.38(2).
   48         8. Students who are the children of a school safety officer
   49  or officers assigned to the charter school.
   50         (20) SERVICES.—
   51         (a)1. A sponsor shall provide certain administrative and
   52  educational services to charter schools. These services shall
   53  include contract management services; full-time equivalent and
   54  data reporting services; exceptional student education
   55  administration services; services related to eligibility and
   56  reporting duties required to ensure that school lunch services
   57  under the National School Lunch Program, consistent with the
   58  needs of the charter school, are provided by the sponsor at the
   59  request of the charter school, that any funds due to the charter
   60  school under the National School Lunch Program be paid to the
   61  charter school as soon as the charter school begins serving food
   62  under the National School Lunch Program, and that the charter
   63  school is paid at the same time and in the same manner under the
   64  National School Lunch Program as other public schools serviced
   65  by the sponsor or the school district; test administration
   66  services, including payment of the costs of state-required or
   67  district-required student assessments; processing of teacher
   68  certificate data services; and information services, including
   69  equal access to the sponsor’s student information systems that
   70  are used by public schools in the district in which the charter
   71  school is located or by schools in the sponsor’s portfolio of
   72  charter schools if the sponsor is not a school district. Student
   73  performance data for each student in a charter school,
   74  including, but not limited to, FCAT scores, standardized test
   75  scores, previous public school student report cards, and student
   76  performance measures, shall be provided by the sponsor to a
   77  charter school in the same manner provided to other public
   78  schools in the district or by schools in the sponsor’s portfolio
   79  of charter schools if the sponsor is not a school district.
   80         2. A sponsor shall provide training on systems the sponsor
   81  will require the charter school to use.
   82         3. A sponsor may withhold an administrative fee for the
   83  provision of such services which shall be a percentage of the
   84  available funds defined in paragraph (17)(b) calculated based on
   85  weighted full-time equivalent students. If the charter school
   86  serves 75 percent or more exceptional education students as
   87  defined in s. 1003.01(3), the percentage shall be calculated
   88  based on unweighted full-time equivalent students. The
   89  administrative fee shall be calculated as follows:
   90         a. Up to 5 percent for:
   91         (I) Enrollment of up to and including 250 students in a
   92  charter school as defined in this section.
   93         (II) Enrollment of up to and including 500 students within
   94  a charter school system which meets all of the following:
   95         (A) Includes conversion charter schools and nonconversion
   96  charter schools.
   97         (B) Has all of its schools located in the same county.
   98         (C) Has a total enrollment exceeding the total enrollment
   99  of at least one school district in this state.
  100         (D) Has the same governing board for all of its schools.
  101         (E) Does not contract with a for-profit service provider
  102  for management of school operations.
  103         (III) Enrollment of up to and including 250 students in a
  104  virtual charter school.
  105         b. Up to 2 percent for enrollment of up to and including
  106  250 students in a high-performing charter school as defined in
  107  s. 1002.331.
  108         c. Up to 2 percent for enrollment of up to and including
  109  250 students in an exceptional student education center that
  110  meets the requirements of the rules adopted by the State Board
  111  of Education pursuant to s. 1008.3415(3).
  112         4.3. A sponsor may not charge charter schools any
  113  additional fees or surcharges for administrative and educational
  114  services in addition to the maximum percentage of administrative
  115  fees withheld pursuant to this paragraph. A sponsor may not
  116  charge or withhold any administrative fee against a charter
  117  school for any funds specifically allocated by the Legislature
  118  for teacher compensation.
  119         5.4. A sponsor shall provide to the department by September
  120  15 of each year the total amount of funding withheld from
  121  charter schools pursuant to this subsection for the prior fiscal
  122  year. The department must include the information in the report
  123  required under sub-sub-subparagraph (5)(b)1.k.(III).
  124         6.A sponsor shall annually provide a report to its charter
  125  schools on what services are being rendered from the sponsor’s
  126  portion of the administrative fee. The report must include the
  127  listed services and be submitted to the department by September
  128  15 of each year.
  129         (28) RULEMAKING.—The Department of Education, after
  130  consultation with sponsors and charter school directors, shall
  131  recommend that the State Board of Education adopt rules to
  132  implement specific subsections of this section. Such rules shall
  133  require minimum paperwork and shall not limit charter school
  134  flexibility authorized by statute. The State Board of Education
  135  shall adopt rules, pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, to
  136  implement a standard charter application form, standard
  137  application form for the replication of charter schools in a
  138  high-performing charter school system, standard evaluation
  139  instrument, standard monitoring tool, and standard charter and
  140  charter renewal contracts in accordance with this section.
  141         Section 2. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 1012.71,
  142  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  143         1012.71 The Florida Teachers Classroom Supply Assistance
  144  Program.—
  145         (1) For purposes of the Florida Teachers Classroom Supply
  146  Assistance Program, the term “classroom teacher” means a
  147  certified teacher employed by a public school district or a
  148  public charter school in that district on or before September 1
  149  of each year whose full-time or job-share responsibility is the
  150  classroom instruction of students in prekindergarten through
  151  grade 12, including full-time media specialists and certified
  152  school counselors serving students in prekindergarten through
  153  grade 12, who are funded through the Florida Education Finance
  154  Program. A “job-share” classroom teacher is one of two teachers
  155  whose combined full-time equivalent employment for the same
  156  teaching assignment equals one full-time classroom teacher. The
  157  term “classroom teacher” may also include an administrator or a
  158  substitute teacher who holds a valid teaching certificate and
  159  who is filling a vacancy in an identified teaching position on
  160  or before September 1 of each year.
  161         (3) From the funds allocated to each school district and
  162  any funds received from local contributions for the Florida
  163  Teachers Classroom Supply Assistance Program, the district
  164  school board shall calculate an identical amount for each
  165  classroom teacher who is estimated to be employed by the school
  166  district or a charter school in the district on September 1 of
  167  each year, which is that teacher’s proportionate share of the
  168  total amount allocated to the district from state funds and
  169  funds received from local contributions. A job-share classroom
  170  teacher may receive a prorated share of the amount provided to a
  171  full-time classroom teacher. The school district shall calculate
  172  a prorated share of the funds for a classroom teacher who
  173  teaches less than full time. For a classroom teacher determined
  174  eligible on July 1, the district school board and each charter
  175  school board may provide the teacher with his or her total
  176  proportionate share by August 1 based on the estimate of the
  177  number of teachers who will be employed on September 1. For a
  178  classroom teacher determined eligible after July 1, the district
  179  school board and each charter school board shall provide the
  180  teacher with his or her total proportionate share by September
  181  30. The proportionate share may be provided by any means
  182  determined appropriate by the district school board or charter
  183  school board, including, but not limited to, direct deposit,
  184  check, debit card, or purchasing card. If a debit card is used,
  185  an identifier must be placed on the front of the debit card
  186  which clearly indicates that the card has been issued for the
  187  Florida Teachers Classroom Supply Assistance Program.
  188  Expenditures under the program are not subject to state or local
  189  competitive bidding requirements. Funds received by a classroom
  190  teacher do not affect wages, hours, or terms and conditions of
  191  employment and, therefore, are not subject to collective
  192  bargaining. Any classroom teacher may decline receipt of or
  193  return the funds without explanation or cause.
  194         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.