Florida Senate - 2024                                    SB 1126
       
       
        
       By Senator Martin
       
       
       
       
       
       33-01432B-24                                          20241126__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to regulation of auxiliary containers;
    3         amending s. 403.703, F.S.; defining the term
    4         “auxiliary container”; conforming cross-references;
    5         amending s. 403.7033, F.S.; expressly preempting the
    6         regulation of auxiliary containers to the state;
    7         deleting obsolete provisions requiring the Department
    8         of Environmental Protection to review and update a
    9         specified report; amending s. 403.707, F.S.;
   10         conforming cross-references; providing an effective
   11         date.
   12          
   13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   14  
   15         Section 1. Present subsections (2) through (48) of section
   16  403.703, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (3)
   17  through (49), respectively, a new subsection (2) is added to
   18  that section, and present subsection (35) of that section is
   19  amended, to read:
   20         403.703 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
   21         (2)“Auxiliary container” means a reusable or single-use
   22  bag, cup, bottle, or other packaging that meets both of the
   23  following requirements:
   24         (a)Is made of cloth, paper, plastic, cardboard, corrugated
   25  material, aluminum, glass, postconsumer recycled material, or
   26  similar material or substrates, including coated, laminated, or
   27  multilayer substrates.
   28         (b)Is designed for transporting, consuming, or protecting
   29  merchandise, food, or beverages from or at a food service or
   30  retail facility.
   31         (36)(35) “Solid waste” means sludge unregulated under the
   32  federal Clean Water Act or Clean Air Act, sludge from a waste
   33  treatment works, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution
   34  control facility, or garbage, rubbish, refuse, special waste, or
   35  other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or
   36  contained gaseous material resulting from domestic, industrial,
   37  commercial, mining, agricultural, or governmental operations.
   38  Recovered materials as defined in subsection (29) (28) and post
   39  use polymers as defined in subsection (25) (24) are not solid
   40  waste.
   41         Section 2. Section 403.7033, Florida Statutes, is amended
   42  to read:
   43         403.7033 Preemption of regulation for auxiliary containers
   44  Departmental analysis of particular recyclable materials.—The
   45  regulation of auxiliary containers is expressly preempted to the
   46  state Legislature finds that prudent regulation of recyclable
   47  materials is crucial to the ongoing welfare of Florida’s ecology
   48  and economy. As such, the Department of Environmental Protection
   49  shall review and update its 2010 report on retail bags analyzing
   50  the need for new or different regulation of auxiliary
   51  containers, wrappings, or disposable plastic bags used by
   52  consumers to carry products from retail establishments. The
   53  updated report must include input from state and local
   54  government agencies, stakeholders, private businesses, and
   55  citizens and must evaluate the efficacy and necessity of both
   56  statewide and local regulation of these materials. To ensure
   57  consistent and effective implementation, the department shall
   58  submit the updated report with conclusions and recommendations
   59  to the Legislature no later than December 31, 2021. Until such
   60  time that the Legislature adopts the recommendations of the
   61  department, A local government, local governmental agency, or
   62  state governmental agency may not enact any rule, regulation, or
   63  ordinance regarding use, disposition, sale, prohibition,
   64  restriction, or tax of such auxiliary containers, wrappings, or
   65  disposable plastic bags.
   66         Section 3. Paragraph (j) of subsection (9) of section
   67  403.707, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   68         403.707 Permits.—
   69         (9) The department shall establish a separate category for
   70  solid waste management facilities that accept only construction
   71  and demolition debris for disposal or recycling. The department
   72  shall establish a reasonable schedule for existing facilities to
   73  comply with this section to avoid undue hardship to such
   74  facilities. However, a permitted solid waste disposal unit that
   75  receives a significant amount of waste prior to the compliance
   76  deadline established in this schedule shall not be required to
   77  be retrofitted with liners or leachate control systems.
   78         (j) The Legislature recognizes that recycling, waste
   79  reduction, and resource recovery are important aspects of an
   80  integrated solid waste management program and as such are
   81  necessary to protect the public health and the environment. If
   82  necessary to promote such an integrated program, the county may
   83  determine, after providing notice and an opportunity for a
   84  hearing prior to April 30, 2008, that some or all of the
   85  material described in s. 403.703(7)(b) s. 403.703(6)(b) shall be
   86  excluded from the definition of “construction and demolition
   87  debris” in s. 403.703(7) s. 403.703(6) within the jurisdiction
   88  of such county. The county may make such a determination only if
   89  it finds that, prior to June 1, 2007, the county has established
   90  an adequate method for the use or recycling of such wood
   91  material at an existing or proposed solid waste management
   92  facility that is permitted or authorized by the department on
   93  June 1, 2007. The county is not required to hold a hearing if
   94  the county represents that it previously has held a hearing for
   95  such purpose, or if the county represents that it previously has
   96  held a public meeting or hearing that authorized such method for
   97  the use or recycling of trash or other nonputrescible waste
   98  materials and that such materials include those materials
   99  described in s. 403.703(7)(b) s. 403.703(6)(b). The county shall
  100  provide written notice of its determination to the department by
  101  no later than April 30, 2008; thereafter, the materials
  102  described in s. 403.703(7) s. 403.703(6) shall be excluded from
  103  the definition of “construction and demolition debris” in s.
  104  403.703(7) s. 403.703(6) within the jurisdiction of such county.
  105  The county may withdraw or revoke its determination at any time
  106  by providing written notice to the department.
  107         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.