Florida Senate - 2024                                    SB 1612
       
       
        
       By Senator Brodeur
       
       
       
       
       
       10-01555-24                                           20241612__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to adult cardiovascular care
    3         standards; amending s. 395.1055, F.S.; deleting the
    4         requirement for the Agency for Health Care
    5         Administration to adopt certain rules for adult
    6         inpatient diagnostic cardiac catheterization programs;
    7         revising standards for rules relating to adult
    8         cardiovascular services; requiring the agency to
    9         update its rules as often as necessary to remain
   10         consistent with new standards and guidelines published
   11         by certain entities; providing an effective date.
   12          
   13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   14  
   15         Section 1. Subsections (16), (18), and (19) of section
   16  395.1055, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   17         395.1055 Rules and enforcement.—
   18         (16) Each provider of diagnostic cardiac catheterization
   19  services shall comply with rules adopted by the agency which
   20  establish licensure standards governing the operation of adult
   21  inpatient diagnostic cardiac catheterization programs. The rules
   22  must ensure that such programs:
   23         (a) Comply with the most recent guidelines of the American
   24  College of Cardiology and American Heart Association Guidelines
   25  for Cardiac Catheterization and Cardiac Catheterization
   26  Laboratories.
   27         (b) Perform only adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac
   28  catheterization services and will not provide therapeutic
   29  cardiac catheterization or any other cardiology services.
   30         (c) Maintain sufficient appropriate equipment and health
   31  care personnel to ensure quality and safety.
   32         (d) Maintain appropriate times of operation and protocols
   33  to ensure availability and appropriate referrals in the event of
   34  emergencies.
   35         (e) Demonstrate a plan to provide services to Medicaid and
   36  charity care patients.
   37         (18) In establishing rules for adult cardiovascular
   38  services, the agency shall include provisions that provide allow
   39  for all of the following:
   40         (a) The establishment of two hospital program licensure
   41  levels, a Level I program that authorizes the performance of
   42  adult percutaneous cardiac intervention without onsite cardiac
   43  surgery, including rotational or other atherectomy devices,
   44  electrophysiology, and treatment of chronic total occlusions,
   45  and a Level II program that authorizes the performance of
   46  percutaneous cardiac intervention with onsite cardiac surgery.
   47         (b)1. For A hospital seeking a Level I program must have a,
   48  demonstration that, for the most recent 12-month period as
   49  reported to the agency, the hospital has provided a minimum of
   50  300 adult inpatient and outpatient diagnostic cardiac
   51  catheterizations or, for the most recent 12-month period, has
   52  discharged or transferred at least 300 patients with the
   53  principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease and that it has a
   54  formalized, written transfer agreement with a hospital that has
   55  a Level II program, including written transport protocols to
   56  ensure safe and efficient transfer of a patient within 60
   57  minutes.
   58         2.a. A hospital located more than 100 road miles from the
   59  closest Level II adult cardiovascular services program is not
   60  required to meet the diagnostic cardiac catheterization volume
   61  and ischemic heart disease diagnosis volume requirements in
   62  subparagraph 1. if the hospital demonstrates that it has, for
   63  the most recent 12-month period as reported to the agency,
   64  provided a minimum of 100 adult inpatient and outpatient
   65  diagnostic cardiac catheterizations or that, for the most recent
   66  12-month period, it has discharged or transferred at least 300
   67  patients with the principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.
   68         2.b. A hospital located more than 100 road miles from the
   69  closest Level II adult cardiovascular services program must have
   70  a does not need to meet the 60-minute transfer time protocol
   71  requirement in subparagraph 1. if the hospital demonstrates that
   72  it has a formalized, written transfer agreement with a hospital
   73  that has a Level II program which includes. The agreement must
   74  include written transport protocols to ensure the safe and
   75  efficient transfer of a patient, taking into consideration the
   76  patient’s clinical and physical characteristics, road and
   77  weather conditions, and viability of ground and air ambulance
   78  service to transfer the patient.
   79         3. At a minimum, the rules for adult cardiovascular
   80  services must require nursing and technical staff to have
   81  demonstrated experience in handling acutely ill patients
   82  requiring intervention, based on the staff member’s previous
   83  experience in dedicated cardiac interventional laboratories or
   84  surgical centers. If a staff member’s previous experience is in
   85  a dedicated cardiac interventional laboratory at a hospital that
   86  does not have an approved adult open heart surgery program, the
   87  staff member’s previous experience qualifies only if, at the
   88  time the staff member acquired his or her experience, the
   89  dedicated cardiac interventional laboratory:
   90         a. Had an annual volume of 500 or more percutaneous cardiac
   91  intervention procedures.
   92         b. Achieved a demonstrated success rate of 95 percent or
   93  greater for percutaneous cardiac intervention procedures.
   94         c. Experienced a complication rate of less than 5 percent
   95  for percutaneous cardiac intervention procedures.
   96         d. Performed diverse cardiac procedures, including, but not
   97  limited to, balloon angioplasty and stenting, rotational
   98  atherectomy, cutting balloon atheroma remodeling, and procedures
   99  relating to left ventricular support capability.
  100         (c) For a hospital seeking a Level II program,
  101  demonstration that, for the most recent 12-month period as
  102  reported to the agency, the hospital has performed a minimum of
  103  1,100 adult inpatient and outpatient cardiac catheterizations,
  104  of which at least 400 must be therapeutic catheterizations, or,
  105  for the most recent 12-month period, has discharged at least 800
  106  patients with the principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.
  107         (d) Compliance with the most recent guidelines of the
  108  American College of Cardiology, and the American Heart
  109  Association, and the Society for Cardiac Angiography and
  110  Intervention guidelines for staffing, physician training and
  111  experience, operating procedures, equipment, physical plant, and
  112  patient selection criteria, to ensure patient quality and
  113  safety.
  114         (e) The establishment of appropriate hours of operation and
  115  protocols to ensure availability and timely referral in the
  116  event of emergencies.
  117         (f) The demonstration of a plan to provide services to
  118  Medicaid and charity care patients.
  119         (g) For a hospital licensed for adult diagnostic cardiac
  120  catheterization that provides Level I or Level II adult
  121  cardiovascular services, demonstration that the hospital is
  122  participating in the American College of Cardiology’s National
  123  Cardiovascular Data Registry or the American Heart Association’s
  124  Get with the Guidelines–Coronary Artery Disease registry and
  125  documentation of an ongoing quality improvement plan ensuring
  126  that the licensed cardiac program meets or exceeds national
  127  quality and outcome benchmarks reported by the registry in which
  128  the hospital participates. A hospital licensed for Level II
  129  adult cardiovascular services must also participate in the
  130  clinical outcome reporting systems operated by the Society for
  131  Thoracic Surgeons.
  132         (19) The agency may adopt rules to administer the
  133  requirements of part II of chapter 408 and shall update agency
  134  rules as often as necessary to remain consistent with new
  135  standards and guidelines published by federal health agencies
  136  and nationally recognized medical organizations.
  137         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.